Henkel Family Papers
Access and use
- Location of collection:
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Second Floor Room 203, MSC 1704Carrier LibraryJames Madison University880 Madison DriveHarrisonburg, VA 22807
- Contact for questions and access:
- POC: Tiffany ColeEmail: coletw@jmu.eduPhone: (540) 568-3444Email: library-special@jmu.eduPhone: (540) 568-3612Fax: (540) 568-3405
- Restrictions:
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Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.
- Terms of access:
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The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).
- Preferred citation:
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[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.
Collection context
Summary
- Extent:
- 2.44 cubic feet 3 boxes
- Creator:
- Henkel family and Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society
- Abstract:
- The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.
- Language:
- English
- Preferred citation:
-
[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.
Background
- Scope and content:
-
The Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.
Many of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod.
Also in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.
The Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing.
- Biographical / historical:
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The Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date.
- Acquisition information:
- Placed on deposit at Carrier Library through the November 1985 contract with the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.
- Processing information:
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A schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065.
- Arrangement:
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Partial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:
- Correspondence, 1806-1892
- Religious Documents, 1783-1897
- Secular Documents, 1790-1910
- Family History
- Henkel Press Publications, 1806-1891
- Rules or conventions:
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Indexed terms
- Subjects:
- Clergy -- Virginia
Printers -- Virginia
Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)
Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History
German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market
Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia
Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia
Lutheran Church -- Virginia
Family papers
Genealogies (histories)
Advertisements
Newspapers
Publications (documents) - Names:
- Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society
Henkel family -- Correspondence
Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence
Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence
Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence
Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence - Places:
- Virginia -- History
New Market (Va.) -- History
New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy
New Market (Va.) -- Imprints
Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs
Rockingham County (Va.) -- History
Virginia -- History, Local
Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century