- Jeremiah W. Graves Collection, 1836/18691
- Jim Comstock, Newspaper Editor and Collector, Papers, 1650/2003, bulk 1850/19956
- John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers, 1956/19621
- John Garland Pollard Papers, 1683/1968, bulk 1856/19371
- John N. Paden papers, 1938/20101
- John Smith Mezzotint Collection, 1677/17521
- John W. Warner papers, 1967/2009, bulk 1967/20081
- John Womack Wright Collection of Maps, 1675/19182
- Joseph C. Cabell and the Cabell Family papers
1731-19171
- Latane Family Papers
1650-189811
- Latin American Map Collection, 1711/18731
- Latin Exercise Book, 1672/17212
- Lee Nicholson Papers, 1827/19385
- Lexington Arsenal and Virginia Militia records, 1702/18393
- Lonnie L. Okes, Compiler, Akers, Lilly, and Ellison Families History, 1700/19611