- Chappelear Collection, 1788/19591
- Chesapeake Bay Navigational Map Engraving, 18371
- Civil War Collection, 1856/19381
- Cold War Collection, 1950/19691
- David Ives Bushnell, Jr. Papers, 1797/19411
- Davidson Family Papers, 1870/19751
- Dorn McGrath Fairfax County and Loudoun County slide collection1
- Fort Monroe print and map, 18611
- Frances H. Hamilton Collection, 1907/1920, bulk 1907/19201
- Harry and Anna Saxer Papers, 19491
- Hart collection, 1762/19391
- Henry Donald Campbell Map Collection, 1857/19001
- Herbert H. Vreeland Collection, 1960/19701
- Historic Map and Government Documents Collection, 1630/19781
- Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/18451