<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-WvMtURHC" url="https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198638">A&amp;M 1780</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Andrew Summers Rowan (1857-1943) Papers and Memorabilia, ca. 1940-1960 <num>A&amp;M 1780</num></titleproper><author>Staff of the West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>West Virginia and Regional History Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://host.lib.wvu.edu/images/logos/wvrhc.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>1549 University Ave. </addressline><addressline> P.O. Box 6069 </addressline><addressline>Morgantown, WV 26506-6069</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 304-293-3536</addressline><addressline>wvrhcref@westvirginia.libanswers.com</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-08-30 08:00:25 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage><language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
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    <unittitle>Andrew Summers Rowan (1857-1943) Papers and Memorabilia</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89673375" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Rowan, Andrew Summers</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>A&amp;M 1780</unitid>
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    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/5343</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.2 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">Summary: 1 1/2 in. (1 folder, 1/2 in.; 1 wrapped flag, 1 in.)</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1940/1960" type="inclusive">ca. 1940-1960</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_f07a9d3fa7c9551aab762c61bd4b66a3">Burial flag, cord, pictures, and correspondence, 1963-1964, concerning disposition of these items. There is a resume of Rowan's life after 1922 and information on his military service, which included a mission in Cuba prior to the Spanish-American War, which was glorified in Elbert Hubbard's <title>A Message to Garcia</title>. There is a resume of Rowan's life, most notably his U.S. Army career, 1881-1909. An 1881 graduate of West Point, he served on the frontier against Indians and on the International Railway Survey in Central and South America before being appointed military attache to Chile, where he co-authored <title>The Island of Cuba</title> in 1897. This book established him as an expert on Cuba, which led to his assignment as a courier to the rebel general Garcia prior to America's war with Spain in 1898. The successful fulfillment of this mission made him famous and, along with gallantry in the subsequent Philippine campaign, was the basis for his being given the Distinguished Service Cross and other rewards.</abstract>
    <physloc id="aspace_2f95c18f00039602672cfb9ed7edddbb">West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/</physloc>
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    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>No special access restriction applies.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_b1bb097733224fe37d06614281815a00">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Andrew Summers Rowan (1857-1943) Papers and Memorabilia, A&amp;M 1780, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
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    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright" target="_blank">Permissions and Copyright page</a> on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79061242" source="lcsh">Chile</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79079435" source="lcsh">Cuba</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85074879" source="lcsh">Latin America</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79058386" source="lcsh">Philippines</geogname>
    <subject source="local_LC">Academies (Private schools)</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85065184" source="lcsh">Indians of North America</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85052074" source="lcsh">Frontier and pioneer life</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Railroads - International Railway Survey Central and South America.</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85110904" source="lcsh">Railroads</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140286" source="lcsh">Spanish-American War, 1898</subject>
    <corpname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79063202" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">United States. Army</corpname>
    <corpname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79074300" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">United States Military Academy</corpname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81090312" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Hubbard, Elbert, 1856-1915</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89673375" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Rowan, Andrew Summers</persname>
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