<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-WvMtURHC" url="https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195667">A&amp;M 3126</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861-65 <num>A&amp;M 3126</num></titleproper><author>Staff of the West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>West Virginia and Regional History Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://host.lib.wvu.edu/images/logos/wvrhc.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>1549 University Ave. </addressline><addressline> P.O. Box 6069 </addressline><addressline>Morgantown, WV 26506-6069</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 304-293-3536</addressline><addressline>wvrhcref@westvirginia.libanswers.com</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-08-30 07:21:55 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage><language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
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      <corpname>West Virginia and Regional History Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Aten Family Civil War Letters</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <famname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh98000016" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Aten family</famname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>A&amp;M 3126</unitid>
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    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/1360</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.01 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">Summary: 1/4 in. (1 folder)</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1861/1865" type="inclusive">1861-1865</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_dfac898c06d7da5ce12241b156642c34">The Aten Family Civil War letters chronicle the Union Army service of James, John, and Henry Aten. James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. He reenlisted in the Twelfth WV Volunteer Infantry and saw service along the B &amp; O Railroad, the Shenandoah Valley, along the James River and at one point he was a prisoner of war. John and Henry Aten served in the 85th Illinois Volunteer Infantry and served in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia. John was hospitalized at one point. The letters give good military and political perspectives.</abstract>
    <physloc id="aspace_7e16c10f245b7f2b45c6e8f0a7c0daf1">West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/</physloc>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_6be2233ae7d10800b1b79db9a1d1c292"><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="041">English</language></langmaterial>
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    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>No special access restriction applies.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_60bcf90e614915fc3c2958087ca17798">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Aten Family Civil War Letters, A&amp;M 3126, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <userestrict id="aspace_825455a8ee56f9c28eb86a0da5676055">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright" target="_blank">Permissions and Copyright page</a> on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83052237" source="lcsh">Hancock County (W. Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79053746" source="lcsh">Illinois</geogname>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85023282" source="lcsh">Chickamauga, Battle of, Ga., 1863</subject>
    <subject source="local">Civil War -- Illinois 85th Infantry</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140264" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons</geogname>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - raids and raiders.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - West Virginia 12th Infantry.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - West Virginia 1st Infantry.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War battles - Murfreesboro.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War battles - Vicksburg.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War raids - Jones &amp; Imboden.</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</geogname>
    <subject source="ingest">Election of 1864.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Emancipation Proclamation.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Politics and government.</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85119406" source="lcsh">Secession</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Slaves and slavery.</subject>
    <subject source="local_LC">Statehood politics -- West Virginia</subject>
    <persname source="ingest">Averell, W.W.</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2008020622" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Kelley, Benjamin F., 1807-1891</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n91091419" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Sigel, Franz, 1824-1902</persname>
    <famname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh98000016" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Aten family</famname>
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