<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viw">William-J-Duckwall-Account-Book</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">William J. Duckwall Account Book</titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the William J. Duckwall Account Book <num>SC 00998</num></titleproper><author>SCRC Staff, Karen King</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/wm.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>June 2018</date></p><address><addressline>William &amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center</addressline><addressline>Earl Gregg Swem Library</addressline><addressline>400 Landrum Dr</addressline><addressline>Williamsburg, Virginia</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 757-221-3090</addressline><addressline>spcoll@wm.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-05-15 12:57:59 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>English</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>William J. Duckwall Account Book</unittitle>
    <unitid>SC 00998</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/7956</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Linear Feet</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1858/1876" type="inclusive">1858-1876</unitdate>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1889/1889">1889</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <userestrict id="aspace_a36b2696d14bde91887ceb8bab9fea82">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.</p>  </userestrict>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_fd223a95e94e01aef0ec27429288699b">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_32ff685a3aba9a272b1a8054f07d7a30">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>Account book of pioneer William J. Duckwall containing entries that document his business activities in Sonora, Tuolumne County, California. Duckwall was involved in the cattle business.  He lists items he has purchased, items purchased from him and payments to workers with references to ranches, mining companies, cattle, lumber, tobacco and horses.  He notes the prices paid for livestock, goods and services, workers' meals and other items.  Accounts are with miners and farmers in the area.  Some entries note the number of days worked, dates men left and returned and locations of trips taken. Other entries note his pay for working for others.</p><p>Duckwall himself seems to have worked for the Spring Gulch Mine Co. in 1859 (p. 26). Other companies mentioned in the volume are Eagleson and Berrey (sic), William Turner and Brown, T. W. Duckwall and Co., Star King Mine, Bull Run Co., Lewis Mine, Ingram and Hartford and Hunter Mill.  Names of individuals include: William Berry, Joseph Webber, Abram Hodson, Lousiana, William H. Dockery, Burt, Mongumry, Mexican, Brown, Thomas Ingram, William Pitman, John Randolph, James Burns and others.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <custodhist id="aspace_59c2637c9ed14af258606e5f8e56631d">
    <head>Custodial History</head>
<p>This collection was formerly identified as Mss. Acc. 2010.419.</p>  </custodhist>
  <prefercite id="aspace_62bdf271010028591316d4b458fba7f1">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>William J. Duckwall Account Book, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.</p>  </prefercite>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname source="lcsh">California--History--1850-1950</geogname>
    <geogname source="Library of Congress Subject Headings">Pioneers--California--History--19th century</geogname>
  </controlaccess>
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