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      <titlestmt><titleproper>A Guide to the Douglas Southall Freeman
            Letters</titleproper><subtitle id="sort">Freeman, Douglas Southall. 
            <num type="collectionnumber">5220-a</num></subtitle><author>Processed by Special Collections Dept. staff;
            machine-readable finding aid created by Robin D.
            Wear</author><sponsor>Funded in part by a grant from the National
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 1997 By the Rector
            and Visitors of the University of Virginia. All rights
            reserved.</date>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Douglas Southall Freeman
         Letters</titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in the 
         <lb/>Special Collections Department 
         <num type="Accession number">5220-a</num></subtitle>
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1997</date>
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            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1997</date>
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  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Special Collections, University of
      Virginia Library, #5220-a</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary</head>
      <repository label="Repository">
        <corpname>University of Virginia. Library. Special
            Collections Dept.</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>Alderman Library</addressline>
          <addressline>University of Virginia</addressline>
          <addressline>Charlottesville, Virginia
               22903</addressline>
          <addressline>USA</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unittitle label="Title">Douglas Southall Freeman Letters 
         <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1930-1938</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Collection Number">5220-a</unitid>
      <physloc/>
      <physdesc label="Extent">22 items</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English</language>
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      <origination label="Collector">John Page Elliott</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information</head>
      <accessrestrict>
        <head>Access Restrictions</head>
        <p>Collection is open to research.</p>
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      <userestrict>
        <head>Use Restrictions</head>
        <p>See the 
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      <prefercite>
        <head>Preferred Citation</head>
        <p>Douglas Southall Freeman
            Letters, Accession 5220-a, Special Collections Department, University of
         Virginia Library</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo>
        <head>Acquisition Information</head>
        <p>This collection was made a gift to the Library on
            December 10, 1986 by John Page Elliott of Charlottesville,
            Virginia.</p>
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        <head>Funding Note</head>
        <p>Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment
            for the Humanities</p>
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    <scopecontent>
      <head>Scope and Content</head>
      <p>These twenty-two letters, 1930-1938, from 
         <persname>Douglas Southall Freeman</persname>, historian and
         author, to Misses 
         <persname normal="Betty Page Cocke">Betty Page</persname>and 
         <persname>M. Louise Cocke</persname>, concern letters and
         manuscripts of their grandfather, 
         <persname>Philip St. George Cocke</persname>, during the Civil
         War. During 1930, Freeman was gathering material for 
         <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href=""><title xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">R. E. Lee, A Biography</title></bibref>, which was eventually published 1934-1935. While
         researching this book, he came to the belief that Cocke was
         one of Lee's "most valued counsellors" and that he was
         "largely responsible for the plan of operations that led to
         the great victory at First Manassas." While Freeman was unable
         to include much material on Cocke in his biography of Robert
         E. Lee, he made an effort to write a detailed sketch of him in
         <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href=""><title xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Lee's Lieutenants, A Study in Command</title></bibref>, published in the early 1942-1946. In November 1937,
         Freeman asks the Misses Cocke if it is permissible to quote
         from General Cocke's report on First Manassas in the sketch,
         and relates that he thinks it best not to quote extensively so
         as not to reduce the value of the document in case they wish
         to sell at a later date. These letters reveal a friendly and
         cooperative relationship in which Freeman researched the
         letters and manuscripts of Cocke that were in the possession
         of Misses Betty Page and M. Louise Cocke. Freeman also
         assisted the ladies by working with Dr. 
         <persname>[Hamilton James] Eckenrode</persname>to find a
         suitable biographer for Philip St. George Cocke.</p>
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