<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViRMu" url="https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/255">VMFA_EAD_SC16</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Gaines, William Robert (SC-16)</titleproper><titleproper>Finding Aids to Special Collections in the VMFA Archives | William Robert Gaines Personal Papers
         
 <num>SC-16</num></titleproper><subtitle>Special Collection 16 (SC-16)</subtitle><author>Kevin Williams, Archives Intern; Finding aid encoded by Sylvio Lynch III, Archives Intern (2020)</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/VMFA.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2014</date></p><address><addressline>Margaret R. and Robert M. Freeman Library</addressline><addressline>200 N. Arthur Ashe Boulevard</addressline><addressline>Richmond, VA 23220-4007</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 804-340-1495</addressline><addressline>library@vmfa.museum</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://vmfa.museum/library/special-collections-archives/" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://vmfa.museum/library/special-collections-archives/" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-04-03 11:48:45 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Zyyy">English, Code for undetermined script script</language>.</langusage></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>William Robert Gaines Personal Papers (SC-16)</unittitle>
    <unitid>SC-16</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/255</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.5 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 box; 5 folders</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1948/2008" type="inclusive">1948-2008</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_ee4a3e9af41499e3a4ca3951d0fe12ed">The collection documents the life of William "Bill" Robert Gaines, artist and long-time program director at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. The collection is comprised of a partial manuscript of his autobiography as well as photographs, clippings, and other documents related to his career at the museum.</abstract>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <bioghist id="aspace_e38ff98716c25237a49b45358972dec8">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>William Robert Gaines, known as "Buddy", was born in Madison County, Virginia in 1927.  After entering the Army Specialized Training Program in 1945, followed by a brief time at Virginia Tech, Gaines briefly enrolled in the regular army and ultimately studied fine art and education at the Richmond Professional Institute.  After graduation in 1950, he attended Columbia University's Teacher's College, earning a master's degree.  In 1956, Gaines spent time painting in Italy before returning to Virginia in 1957 to work at the Virginia Museum of Fine ARts where he would remain until 1982.  </p><p>At VMFA, Gaines created a series of television programs on art for Virginia junior high school students that were ultimately broadcast in an additional 13 states.  This led to three more series of programs, all focusing on art and art education.  Also an accomplished dancer, Gaines performed in the first musical performed at the Virginia Museum Theater, "Kiss Me Kate", and many other productions, including "Oklahoma", "Carousel", and "Too Darn Hot". He was also the driver of the VMFA Artmobile in the 1950s, the first traveling art exhibition space. He died in May 2013 in Madison, VA.</p>  </bioghist>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_a01e28f6c2e3a4ac26105a03e49ba7b7">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_14b6dfc2049bf2e08cd9ea3765b8ab58">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_209090ada849d4e988b468b77fca33ed">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>William Robert Gaines Personal Papers (SC-16). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <arrangement id="aspace_5d31539aee7c5423c289f701ef76bf96">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each folder. Items with no date are generally placed at the end of each folder.</p>    <list type="deflist">
      <defitem>
        <label>Series 1</label>
        <item>Autobiography</item>
      </defitem>
      <defitem>
        <label>Series 2</label>
        <item>Personal Papers</item>
      </defitem>
    </list>
  </arrangement>
  <processinfo id="aspace_4fda668ec5eaa38f562dcff129144c5b">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>During processing, original newspaper clippings were photocopied and the autobiography was removed from its original, deteriorating binder and placed into a folder. The binder was titled "Virginia Museum 1948-82" and was presented to Gaines when he retired from the Programs Division.</p>  </processinfo>
  <custodhist id="aspace_7b6f703d6760a6fce174ad346e21013f">
    <head>Custodial History</head>
<p>This collection was donated by William Gaines in March 2008. He donated the materials after he was interviewed for an oral history.</p>  </custodhist>
  <bibliography id="aspace_199226181bc6da956a49f02d3521ec51">
    <head>Related Materials - VMFA Library: Books</head>
    <bibref>Twelve American Painters: An Exhibition of Paintings by Twelve American Artists, Organized by William Gaines, 1974</bibref>
  </bibliography>
  <bibliography id="aspace_2d22182795c224d7aa2317d6359ba4ae">
    <head>Related Materials - VMFA Library: Exhibition File</head>
    <bibref>Exhibition File: Virginia Artists: Behl, Gaines, and Jacobsen, 1960</bibref>
  </bibliography>
  <bibliography id="aspace_7ad6926bfafc21b91f38f17feacc7833">
    <head>Related Materials - VMFA Library: Artist File</head>
    <bibref>Virginia Artist File: William Gaines</bibref>
  </bibliography>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_d6ecbb50be0518ae81b83da39ebde97c" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series 1: Autobiography</unittitle><unitid>SC-16-01</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48940</unitid></did><c id="aspace_8443c87eb4f39a1ce73c76abb6b39962" level="file"><did><unittitle>"Buddy/Bill: An Autobiography of William Robert Gaines"</unittitle><unitid>SC16.01.0.001</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48935</unitid><container id="aspace_e7b9b45d1f894221d9fe5b2d441ce35f" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">SC-16 Box 1</container><container id="aspace_474de26a50b61071dd6bed91c1d5f5e0" parent="aspace_e7b9b45d1f894221d9fe5b2d441ce35f" type="folder">1</container><container id="aspace_59b745791efb4d0da17c06f7b2c8da73" parent="aspace_474de26a50b61071dd6bed91c1d5f5e0" type="Item">SC16.01.0.001</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_efe6575ee4b91460a0ce312aadd0d032" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series 2: Personal Papers</unittitle><unitid>SC-16-02</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48941</unitid></did><c id="aspace_3883503ea53b9e6c0aeeda1e960bdbe2" level="file"><did><unittitle>Photographs</unittitle><unitid>SC16.02.0.001</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48936</unitid><container id="aspace_01df459b684ffd4c3367c2b5029b4d98" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">SC-16 Box 1</container><container id="aspace_da264786c546e675ce3df4795f23497f" parent="aspace_01df459b684ffd4c3367c2b5029b4d98" type="folder">2</container><container id="aspace_40fe16b65d791122fa40d708065e0053" parent="aspace_da264786c546e675ce3df4795f23497f" type="Item">SC16.02.0.001</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3f0d4e50e9d92d7291ab7d2791285a67" level="file"><did><unittitle>Newspaper Articles</unittitle><unitid>SC16.02.0.002</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48937</unitid><container id="aspace_8bd508204da986175e2e888876e15a3e" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">SC-16 Box 1</container><container id="aspace_3e8049df10565e627bb89dbc84d64892" parent="aspace_8bd508204da986175e2e888876e15a3e" type="folder">3</container><container id="aspace_9d7e8afd046b849c52362724d11ec562" parent="aspace_3e8049df10565e627bb89dbc84d64892" type="Item">SC16.02.0.002</container></did></c><c id="aspace_5b17824155e73978580c49031113ccf6" level="file"><did><unittitle>Programs and Awards</unittitle><unitid>SC16.02.0.003</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48938</unitid><container id="aspace_f4aed10cc58260eeb383f7d9e449953b" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">SC-16 Box 1</container><container id="aspace_106f23a2e7db5a0ad22d034f52752a99" parent="aspace_f4aed10cc58260eeb383f7d9e449953b" type="folder">4</container><container id="aspace_99d3760c9fd4aff1584df897887f543c" parent="aspace_106f23a2e7db5a0ad22d034f52752a99" type="Item">SC16.02.0.003</container></did></c><c id="aspace_4e32530ec163060abb1d272d11f07969" level="file"><did><unittitle>Notes and Correspondence</unittitle><unitid>SC16.02.0.004</unitid><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/48939</unitid><container id="aspace_5c61c360f9f6623f53084fd9aec9777e" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">SC-16 Box 1</container><container id="aspace_c3b25c1dd2e51b955f3991d822f42fd9" parent="aspace_5c61c360f9f6623f53084fd9aec9777e" type="folder">5</container><container id="aspace_d751179ef3ba062fbe50b005aae5af61" parent="aspace_c3b25c1dd2e51b955f3991d822f42fd9" type="Item">SC16.02.0.004</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>