<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViLxW">WLU-Coll-0102</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Henry Ruffner papers</titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the Henry Ruffner papers <num>WLU.Coll.0102</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives</publisher><p><date>September 2024</date></p></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-07-30 07:03:21 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Henry Ruffner papers</unittitle>
    <unitid>WLU.Coll.0102</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/resources/424</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.26 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">one document case (half-sized), one folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="inferred" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1815/1867" type="inclusive">circa 1815-1867</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_c697757899e396159ae66ad13a1afa98">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research use.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_62e91e72968dee7ea3fc3c4844cd3400">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_6059262bb8b95608a5a205c4430194db">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Identification of item], Henry Ruffner Papers (WLU Coll. 0102), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA</p>  </prefercite>
  <bioghist id="aspace_91571f34df21672227df4eeb06d4d935">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>Henry Ruffner was president of Washington College from 1836-1848, as well as a professor, minister, and author. He was born on January 16, 1790 in Page County, Virginia and died on December 17, 1861 in Kanawha County, West Virginia.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_bab474e266bf71e91e1ad8d2ccec5db9">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>This collection includes three manuscript novellas written by Henry Ruffner, including a draft of his published work titled "Judith Bensaddi," six sermons written in Ruffner's hand, Washington College student James S. Richeson's handwritten transcript of one of Ruffner's lectures on "Political Economy"(1840), a typescript copy of Ruffner's 1847 pamphlet regarding slavery in Virginia, an 1867 letter relating to Ruffner's estate by his widow, Laura Ruffner, and Ruffner's bound manuscript for the "Early History of Washington College" (circa 1857). This volume includes notes by Ruffner's son, William Henry Ruffner and a letter dated January 20, 1897 written by a Union army veteran to the Washington College library concerning a book he removed from the school's library during General David Hunter's 1864 occupation of Lexington, Virginia.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname source="fast">Virginia -- Lexington</geogname>
    <subject source="fast">Slavery</subject>
    <subject source="fast">Romance fiction</subject>
    <subject source="fast">Antislavery movements</subject>
    <subject source="fast">Legal documents</subject>
    <subject source="fast">Manuscripts</subject>
    <subject source="fast">Speeches, addresses, etc., American</subject>
    <persname rules="aacr" source="lcnaf">Ruffner, Laura</persname>
    <corpname rules="dacs" source="naf">Washington College (Lexington, Va.)</corpname>
    <persname>Ruffner, Henry, 1790-1861</persname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_85493756405e8c121fe296ee913165a4" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letter, Laura Ruffner</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23487</unitid><unitdate datechar="Creation" normal="1865-01/1865-01">1865-01</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_a5ac6ed6b4e86eab959f4c0d3cc67bdf" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_9e13c34748607486138355f122c3a57d" parent="aspace_a5ac6ed6b4e86eab959f4c0d3cc67bdf" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_8f0faef2d99136ebddd8ecd851ed2a60" level="file"><did><unittitle>Manuscript novellas : "The Romance of the Matz family from the German of Weistflog" and "The tale of Judith Bensaddi"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23488</unitid><unitdate datechar="Creation" normal="1820/1861" type="inclusive">1820-1861</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_ffb27d6a9f63f11747d9862c485c6d5b" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_9bf7eeceaa795d2d26d25ddc4ef628c8" parent="aspace_ffb27d6a9f63f11747d9862c485c6d5b" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_98dc35cc65824e1df0b348543ba8dc8f" level="file"><did><unittitle>Manuscript novellas: "Seaborn, A semi-poetical Romance of the Sea" and "Seaborn or the Hermit of the Ocean, A semi-poetical romance" </unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23489</unitid><unitdate datechar="Creation" normal="1820/1861" type="inclusive">1820-1861</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_626abc2977066ff9626e2947ad82ee17" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_8b82149beb708a6fd9dc3b983589b80c" parent="aspace_626abc2977066ff9626e2947ad82ee17" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_c3fe385022baa6d6233fec9ec9d4f0ee" level="file"><did><unittitle>Sermons by Henry Ruffner: "Sermon on Heaven" and "Sermon on Judas Iscariot"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23490</unitid><unitdate datechar="Creation" normal="1820/1861" type="inclusive">1820-1861</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_8d2e715a7f0aca1d85b1ea00e41ee51c" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_5e2a984a3e4c7b12b8cebeff6d29ca29" parent="aspace_8d2e715a7f0aca1d85b1ea00e41ee51c" type="folder">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_8c6dce4f90b72bdb092a03877f88b96f" level="file"><did><unittitle>Sermons by Henry Ruffner: " A tract on Episcopal confirmation," " Errors of Romanism," and an untitled fragment </unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23491</unitid><unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="Creation" era="ce" normal="1820/1861" type="inclusive">1820-1861</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_1d3e4983807591f9e95ef36da10c7fa2" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_7d9b91856e43166ed286a2b629a46bd6" parent="aspace_1d3e4983807591f9e95ef36da10c7fa2" type="folder">5</container></did><acqinfo id="aspace_a24e63c3d56b72e02a3bf707a5a4edc2"><head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head><p>At least one of Henry Ruffner's sermons has period notation that it was given to the Washington and Lee University by his widow, Laura Ruffner. It is likely that the other early manuscriptswere also given by her.</p></acqinfo></c><c id="aspace_4f0aed9d34afdaae6ec5808f21dac28d" level="file"><did><unittitle>Typescript copy of the "Ruffner Pamphlet"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23492</unitid><unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="Creation" era="ce" normal="1940/1965" type="inclusive">1940-1965</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_ee348fe44c2381b1f8c62d0ede2a2d80" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_b35acecfa7ebfdcacb3f4e3bb70bd5d1" parent="aspace_ee348fe44c2381b1f8c62d0ede2a2d80" type="folder">6</container></did><acqinfo id="aspace_10c0ba813b95a49e9bb67b84e75a9aaa"><head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head><p>This typescript was in the office of WLU historian Ollinger Crenshaw.</p></acqinfo></c><c id="aspace_b3c0fc8f95a17f09933da61dccae937f" level="file"><did><unittitle>Student James S. Richeson's notebook of Henry Ruffner's lecture on "Political Economy"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23493</unitid><unitdate datechar="Creation" normal="1840-04-15/1840-04-15">1840-04-15</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_59c939c8be529d52590f784c3227f591" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_51745b94b66a4178f86210dd34ca9919" parent="aspace_59c939c8be529d52590f784c3227f591" type="folder">7</container></did></c><c id="aspace_bf8c6f383a5d3bb8e2063429752e4357" level="file"><did><unittitle>Clipped engraving of Henry Ruffner and a carte de visite of unknown people</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23494</unitid><unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="inferred" datechar="Creation" era="ce" normal="1840/1875" type="inclusive">1840-1875</unitdate><container altrender="Skinny Legal " id="aspace_2e158f43ca78ca3967e4c53f2309858a" label="Manuscripts [35101013592295]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_228212ee2c47539cafa1f9f33e480901" parent="aspace_2e158f43ca78ca3967e4c53f2309858a" type="folder">8</container></did><scopecontent id="aspace_1c6442feae31bac0bb5a5c56dad3ea78"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>The engraving of Henry ruffner was liekyl removed from a bokk. The carte de visite photogaph is of three unknown people likely from Europe.</p></scopecontent></c><c id="aspace_c599798d8b97d1eeb59bc69a86f1222b" level="file"><did><unittitle>Bound manuscript: "The History of Washington College" by Henry Ruffner </unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/23495</unitid><unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="inferred" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1857/1857">1857</unitdate><container id="aspace_b1ec28adad22fc214d950412407ec3c8" label="Mixed Materials" type="Case">Shared Box 1</container></did><scopecontent id="aspace_185c2e8a21c3fe1f4ae5d91c7d572caa"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>A bound manuscript titled "The History of Washington College, in two parts," written by Henry Ruffner in 1857 on the early history of the college. This manuscript was later published by the trustees of Washington and Lee University as "Washington and Lee University Historical Papers, Number One - 1890." The manuscript is written in pencil and includes annotations made later by Ruffner's son, William H. Ruffner.</p></scopecontent><bioghist id="aspace_a32be935a9bc62dec0a849ae24bda5e4"><head>Biographical / Historical</head><p>This volume was from the office of WLU historian Ollinger Crenshaw.</p></bioghist></c><c id="aspace_a6e30ba4e774ee609e014eea276bc622" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letter to Ruffner from H. S. Day</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/5/archival_objects/29992</unitid><unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce">1897 January 20</unitdate><container id="aspace_4e31756969dfad5c7b280298da189c3e" label="Mixed Materials" type="Case">Shared Box 1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>