<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US"/><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>The Declaration of Independence engraving<num>MS.0526.Oversized</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Virginia Military Institute Archives</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/vmi.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>VMI Archives</addressline><addressline>Preston Library</addressline><addressline>Lexington, VA 24450</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-464-7516</addressline><addressline>archives@vmi.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://www.vmi.edu/archives" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://www.vmi.edu/archives" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-04-09 17:51:33 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="und" scriptcode="Zyyy">Undetermined, Code for undetermined script script</language>.</langusage></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Virginia Military Institute Archives</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>The Declaration of Independence engraving</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="(OCoLC)fst00003189" role="egr" rules="dacs" source="FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology)">Stone, William James, 1798-1865</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>MS.0526.Oversized</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/3/resources/800</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1 items</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">circa 1833-1843</unitdate>
    <physdesc id="aspace_693c24fce3d7ac29c35beba9a6a3ace3">37.5 inches by 32.5 inches; engraver's imprint at bottom left, "W.J. Stone Sc. Washn." (upper and lower case as shown); document affixed to linen backing</physdesc>
    <physloc id="aspace_a59588f28ab8c250243163f7009af675">Oversized case 10, drawer 5</physloc>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_1db3aa9e58efc6f134cbcbf4e347d9ab">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>This collection consists of one engraving of the Declaration of Independence by  William J. Stone. It dates from around the time of the Stone's second printing (circa 1833), and was one of his personal copies. Stone's engravings show both the text and the signatures in facsimile, which are very close in appearance to the original.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <bioghist id="aspace_550f13bc5405f60f9954930d735b44f4">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>William James Stone (1798-1865), engraver, lithographer, and sculptor, was born in London, England and was brought to the United States as a child in 1804. After studying engraving under Peter Maverick in New York, he established a firm in Washington, D.C. in 1815 where he did a significant amount of work for the federal government. He is best known for his 1823 copper plate engraving of the Declaration of Independence. All subsequent exact facsimiles of the Declaration descend from the Stone plate. The original Stone plate is now preserved in the National Archives.</p><p>Subsequent to 1823, Stone made additional printings from his plate, altering the location of the engraver's imprint. The item owned by VMI is an example from one of these subsequent printings (circa 1833-1843) and was held until 1941 by a descendant of the engraver.</p>  </bioghist>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_c48df3292b95f1c8e4e22b6fbe9ab03c">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Acquired in 1941 via the great-granddaughter of the engraver William J. Stone.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_9697e84534721b8e96af7a0402794d5f">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>There are no restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_3fe549f40e7ce79e8da7a906da7732ae">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_96871af73f605a0ecb4493d22a93f054">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>The Declaration of Independence engraving, circa 1833-1843. MS 0526. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform source="aat">Broadsides (notices)</genreform>
    <subject authfilenumber="(OCoLC)fst01356069" source="FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology)">Declaration of Independence (United States)</subject>
    <genreform source="aat">Engravings (prints)</genreform>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc/>
</archdesc>
</ead>