PUBLIC "-//Thomas Balch Library//TEXT (US::ViLeTBL::viletbl00249::A Guide to the Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection, 1972-1981)//EN" "viltbl00249.xml" A Guide to the Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection, 1972-1981 Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection M 100 Ashley Swartwout Thomas Balch Library © 2014 By Thomas Balch Library. All rights reserved. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Elizabeth E. Preston, 23 June 2014 Description is in English A Guide to the Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection, 1972-1981 A Collection in Thomas Balch Library M 100

Thomas Balch Library 2014 Ashley Swartwout Thomas Balch Library Descriptive Summary Thomas Balch Library Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection, 1972-1981 M 100 .15 cu. ft.. English There is one box with the correspondence of John Lewis, newspaper clippings dealing with the designation of Goose Creek as a historical district, and various documents regarding the designation of historical districts. John Lewis, Winchester, VA Administrative Information Access Restrictions

Collection open for research.

Use Restrictions

No physical characteristics affect use of this material.

Preferred Citation

Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection (M 100), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.

Acquisition Information

John Lewis, Winchester, VA

Alternative Form Available

None

Accruals

1991.0003X

Processing Information

Ashley Swartwout, 20 June 2014

Historical Information

The Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District was established 7 February 1977 by the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors. A sixteen square mile area south of the towns of Purcellville and Hamilton, the Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District is an area originally settled by Quakers in the 1700s. Many buildings in the area, such as the Quakers' Meeting House, pre-date the Civil War, and some pre-date the Revolutionary War.

The Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District was mainly the work of John Lewis (26 June 1930-14 April 2013), a local architectural historian employed by the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission, who surveyed the land, made notes of the historic buildings, and working with the Lincoln Community League, fought the county government to get the Goose Creek area designated an historic district.

After spending two years surveying the area, Lewis approached the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors with the support of over 80 percent of the Goose Creek landowners to request historic designation. Many of the landowners belonged to families who had lived on the same land for nine generations or more. While they had worked personally to preserve the historical significance of their land, they wanted to receive official historic recognition to prevent outside companies from building structures or damming the creek in a way that would negatively impact the surrounding Goose Creek area.

The goal of obtaining such designation was to preserve important historic buildings of cultural significance from commercialization or whims of future homeowners. After two and a half years of debating, compromising, and legal inquiries, the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors designated the Goose Creek area an historic district. With the designation, the Board of Supervisors set up a review board composed of two historians and three local homeowners who would approve construction of new buildings and changes to existing structures in order to preserve the historic integrity of the area.

 Scope and Content

There is one box with the correspondence of John Lewis, newspaper clippings dealing with the designation of Goose Creek as a historical district, and various documents regarding the designation of historical districts.

Arrangement

Box: folder

Adjunct Descriptive Data Bibliography

Ancestry Library Edition, United States Obituary Collection, Thomas Balch Library, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (accessed 20 June 2014).

Goose Creek Historical and Cultural Conservation District Collection (M 100), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.

 Other Finding Aid

None

Related Material

None

Contents List Application for the National Register of Historic Places Conservation Conference program, 1979 Correspondence, 1973 Correspondence, 1976 Correspondence, 1977 Correspondence, 1978 Correspondence, 1979 Correspondence, 1981 "The Goose Creek Historic Area Preservation District" by Frank Ralfo, 1976 Goose Creek Historical District documents, 1975-1979 Lists of Landowners in Goose Creek Historical District, 1979 Loudoun County Board of Supervisors, 1977-1978 News Clippings, 1972 News Clippings, 1973 News Clippings, 1974 News Clippings, 1976 News Clippings, 1977 Notes from John Lewis's interview with Ashton Nichols, 1977 Potomac Basin Reporter, 1976-1977 State and Local Historic Preservation Standards, 1977