<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-VGM">C0456</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Guide to Caricature drawing of Nazi officers and onlookers singing around a piano by Zora Simeunović <num>C0456</num></titleproper><subtitle>Caricature drawing of Nazi officers and onlookers singing around a piano by Zora Simeunović </subtitle><author>Amanda Brent</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://library.gmu.edu/img/mason-logo.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>September 9, 2020</date></p><address><addressline>Fenwick Library, MS2FL</addressline><addressline>4400 University Dr.</addressline><addressline>Fairfax, Virginia 22030</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 703-993-2220</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: 703-993-8911</addressline><addressline>speccoll@gmu.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://scrc.gmu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://scrc.gmu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 14:05:04 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Caricature drawing of Nazi officers and onlookers singing around a piano by Zora Simeunović</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname rules="dacs" source="local">Simeunović, Zora</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>C0456</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">.01 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 item</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate certainty="inferred" datechar="creation" normal="1940/1940">circa 1940</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_f7bbaccdf1da85fd6a0dd198d5867db9" label="Summary">A caricature of three men in military uniforms, presumably members of the Nazi Party, and two women making music around a piano with small dogs. The drawing was created by a person named Zora Simeunović.</abstract>
    <physloc id="aspace_0383f98f6d0a5bb9e0f3a45a3f407966">R 72, C 3, S 1</physloc>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="ger">German</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    <container id="aspace_8dbe6bf7d6497af94a36f77e56c60b29" label="box" type="folder">1</container>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_3174f9365c8bcd3152ecdcb4aa3fa3b1">
    <head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>There are no access restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_b1a293a8099c8346f2338977c5c167cf">
    <head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_50859833684ed0c440ac2af791eb7d9a">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Caricature drawing of Nazi officers and onlookers singing around a piano by Zora Simeunović, C0456, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_fbc640fdbfb1d9390238b9edd8daf939">
    <head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Purchased by Steve Gerber from Schubertiade Music on March 5, 2012.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_86e01f4a0c22657fc888a427dca4b4de">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processing completed by Amanda Brent in September 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in September 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_d4563757e4010ffb3bae98fa3ab07d45">
    <head>Historical Information</head>
<p>The Nazi Party was a German far-right political party that came to power in 1920, and held that power until 1945. Led by Adolf Hitler, the Nazi Party held National Socialist beliefs, and sought the extermination of anybody without "pure" German heritage. This belief led to the genocide of millions of Jews, as well as other marginalized groups, such as homosexual men and women, Romani people, and people of non-German nationalities. This genocide is known as the Holocaust, and is considered one of the greatest atrocities in human history.</p><p>Many European countries were occupied by the Axis powers during World War II, including Serbia, then a part of the former Yugoslavia. Serbia was occupied by Germany specifically from 1941 - 1944, which resulted in the murder of over 14,000 Jews.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_1c2255e8640cdfb320399e6d817acfa7">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>A caricature of three men in military uniforms, presumably members of the Nazi Party, and two women making music around a piano with small dogs. The seated man on the left holding a dog appears to be an emaciated Adolf Hitler, while the standing male figure, sweating profusely, sings in German. The first words of his song appear to be "Ach Gott, ich bin so wüd" which may be a misspelled lyrics translated to "Oh god, I am so dignified." The drawing was created by a person named Zora Simeunović. Simeunović is a Serbian surname.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_41fe711d51dfd733694132af280a9c1b">
    <head>Related Materials</head>
<p>Special Collections Research Center also holds other materials and rare books on the Nazi Party and World War II. It also holds the <extptr xlink:show="new" xlink:title="Kukryniksy Russian caricature poster collection." xlink:href="https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/kukryniksy.html"/></p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <arrangement id="aspace_ee389aee5f8150732d646866989fd75f">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>This is a single item collection.</p>  </arrangement>
  <phystech id="aspace_1d8aa4fd1dafa62b4989c635175bdf98">
    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
<p>Created with ink on paper. The drawing is roughly 7.5" x 10".</p>  </phystech>
  <bibliography id="aspace_1063c90878d924bbb588e02bc51deef5">
    <head>Bibliography</head>
<p>"The Nazi Party: Background &amp; Overview." Background &amp; Overview of the Nazi Party (NSDAP). https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/background-and-overview-of-the-nazi-party-nsdap. </p><p>The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. "Serbia in World War II." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. https://www.britannica.com/place/Serbia/Serbia-in-World-War-II.</p><p>The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. "Third Reich." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. https://www.britannica.com/place/Third-Reich.</p>  </bibliography>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85007461" source="lcsh">Art</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85090140" source="lcsh">Nazis</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85148273" source="lcsh">World War, 1939-1945</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85148230" source="lcsh">World politics -- Caricatures and cartoons</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc/>
</archdesc>
</ead>