<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-VGM">C0256</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">American voyage photograph album</titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the American voyage photograph album <num>C0256</num></titleproper><subtitle>American voyage photograph album</subtitle><author>Elizabeth Beckman</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://library.gmu.edu/img/mason-logo.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>April 13, 2015</date></p><address><addressline>Fenwick Library, MS2FL</addressline><addressline>4400 University Dr.</addressline><addressline>Fairfax, Virginia 22030</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 703-993-2220</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: 703-993-8911</addressline><addressline>speccoll@gmu.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://scrc.gmu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://scrc.gmu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-03-18 07:02:33 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>American voyage photograph albums</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <corpname source="local">George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>C0256</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/384</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">2 boxes</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1904/1939" type="inclusive">1904, 1930s</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_9918d9ec2d6cc0692f36bac3479aaa77" label="Summary">Two photograph albums that document a trip through North America by French speakers in 1904.</abstract>
    <physloc id="aspace_2e27d4ac3049f22a315d1ccb2580dd81">R50, C3, S1</physloc>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="fre">French</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_17e8b60fb5b4568731a61dce54986646">
    <head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>There are no access restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_7ff5ea019d7f749e197368e6965965ba">
    <head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Materials created prior to 1931 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.</p><p>The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1931 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_269c62a32689ad1d25ee1e4dbe9f2c87">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>American voyage photograph album, C0256, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_876610b8d5b6c05a94b154250c19deb9">
    <head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Purchased by George Mason University Libraries before 2008.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_aa1e05a753e5249fa96c2a4a6d9b9e40">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processing completed by Elizabeth Beckman in April 2015. EAD markup completed by Elizabeth Beckman in April 2015.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_3e77540afa6b13bed7d85b1abe600937">
    <head>Historical Information</head>
<p>By the early 1900s, photographic technology was becoming significantly more advanced.  As the Victoria and Albert Museum's page on photographic processes notes, gelatin-silver prints "by 1895 had generally replaced albumen prints because they were more stable, did not turn yellow, and were simpler to produce."  
Train travel during the early 1900s provided transportation with ease and efficiency that would have been unimaginable 50 years earlier.  Transcontinental journeys that took months by wagon or by ship in 1850 could take only weeks by 1900, encouraging more recreational travel.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_6b493c87e86e07b0b45ead402d8c3304">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection contains approximately 500 photographic prints in two bound volumes that document a trip to the United States, Mexico, and Canada by a French-speaking person or group sailing from Le Havre in Normandy, France.  On the first page is handwritten "Voyage en Amerique, Avril-Mai 1904."  The photographs include multiple views of U.S. cities including New York, Philadelphia, Washington, Chicago, Minneapolis, New Orleans, San Antonio, San Francisco, and Seattle.  The images of Mexico include people, landscapes, and churches, including the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe.  The images of Canada are largely rural and include Niagara Falls. The photographs also show multiple views from the railroad coach since that was the main mode of transportation used to travel across the country.  There are also four unmounted prints that show Midtown Manhattan and New Orleans.  They appear to be from the 1930s and unrelated to the rest of the photographs, although they have descriptions written in French on the back.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <arrangement id="aspace_4905236f2a50d168e4501163b7f78f7c">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>Photographs are contained in two volumes, labeled "Amerique I" and "Amerique 2," and are arranged chronologically.</p>  </arrangement>
  <bibliography id="aspace_7a1a56dc24283b37195865894395536a">
    <head>Bibliography</head>
    <bibref>Victoria and Albert Museum, "Photographic Processes," accessed April 13, 2015.  http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/p/photographic-processes/</bibref>
  </bibliography>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform authfilenumber="tgm007718" source="gmgpc">Photographic prints</genreform>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh2010109420" source="lcsh">Railroad travel -- United States</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref10_lta" level="file"><did><unittitle>Amerique I</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/99702</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1904/1904" type="inclusive">April-May 1904</unitdate><container id="aspace_6c02feb6c03b4602e262da39c878059b" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref11_vnf" level="file"><did><unittitle>Amerique II</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/99703</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1904/1930" type="inclusive">April-May 1904</unitdate><container id="aspace_3bc0350e9fdf6cadb3ee24bf288dc14c" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">2</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>