<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-model href="http://text.lib.virginia.edu/dtd/eadVIVA/ead-ext.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0" title="extended EAD relaxng schema" ?>

<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -->
<!-- Ludolph Longhenry Diary -->
<!-- Created: Sun Oct  6 15:53:51 2024 -->
<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -->

<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" id="vif00165">
<eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="iso639-2b" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft">

<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViF">
PUBLIC "-//Fairfax County Public Library//TEXT (US::ViF::vif00165::A Guide to the Ludolph Longhenry Diary)//EN" "vif00165.xml"
</eadid>

<filedesc>

<titlestmt>
<titleproper>A Guide to the Ludolph Longhenry Diary, <date>1861-1864</date>
</titleproper>
<subtitle id="sort">Ludolph Longhenry Diary
<num type="collectionnumber">MSS 06-32</num>
</subtitle>
</titlestmt>

<publicationstmt>
<!-- This puts in text for the boilerplate information about FCPL - address, phone number, etc.
     Text lives in a separate file. -->
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
 href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/add_con/fairfax_address.xi.xml"/>
 
<!-- This must be here so that the publication date appears in search results -->
<date type="publication">© 2024 Fairfax County Public Library. All rights reserved.</date>
</publicationstmt>

</filedesc>
<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<profiledesc>
<creation>Machine-readable finding aid created by Ross Landis, <date>October 6, 2024</date>
</creation>

<langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English</language>
</langusage>

</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>

<titleproper>A Guide to the Ludolph Longhenry Diary, <date>1861-1864</date></titleproper>

<subtitle>A Collection in The Fairfax County Public Library<lb/>
<num type="Record Group Number">MSS 06-32</num>
</subtitle>

<!-- This puts in the JPEG of the logo. -->
<p id="logostmt">
<extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"
 xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/FairfaxCoPL.jpg"/>
</p>

</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<archdesc level="collection">

<runner placement="footer">Virginia Room, Fairfax County Public Library</runner>

<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">Fairfax County Public Library</repository>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">The Ludolph Longhenry Diary, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f">1861-1864</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid label="Record Group Number" encodinganalog="099$a">MSS 06-32</unitid>

<physdesc label="Extent" encodinganalog="300$a">
<extent>
.25 linear feet
</extent>
</physdesc>

<langmaterial label="Language">
<language langcode="eng">English</language>
</langmaterial>

<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="520$a">
The Ludolph Longhenry Diary is a 1967 translated transcription of a three-notebook diary chronicling the life of a Civil War soldier spanning the years 1861-1863.
</abstract>

<origination label="Creator" encodinganalog="100$a">
Longhenry, Ludolph (1821-1899)
</origination>

</did>

<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>None</p>
</accessrestrict>

<userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
<head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Consult repository for information.</p>
</userestrict>

<prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Ludolph Longhenry Diary, MSS 06-32, Virginia Room, Fairfax County Public Library</p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
<head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Gift of C.J.S. Durham, Great Falls, VA, February 1977.</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Mark F. Hall, September 2024<lb/>EAD generated by Ross Landis, 2024</p>
</processinfo>

</descgrp>
<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
<head>Historical and Biographical Information</head>
<p>Ludolph Longhenry came to the USA in 1857 at the age of 36 and settled in Platteville, WI. He was born in Odesheisen, Hanover, Germany. His two brothers, Gerhard and Joachim, remained in Germany. In 1861, he enlisted and was assigned to Company C of the Platteville Guard. Company C arrived at Camp Randall in Madison, WI and joined the 7th Regiment of Wisconsin, part of "The Iron Brigade" of the Civil War. At the end of his enlistment, he returned to Platteville where he met and married Wilhelmine (Minnie) H. (Ratje--the German spelling of the Roger name) Roger, who came to the USA in 1855 at the age of 3. She was born in Dugon, Hanover, Germany, the oldest of 8 children (2 girls and 6 boys) of William (Ratje) Roger and Patricia Jane Millwright Roger. Ludolph and Minnie were married on April 27, 1866, and raised a family of 1 daughter and 7 sons in Platteville. He died on August 26, 1899, and is buried in Hillside Cemetery in Platteville, Grant County, Wisconsin.</p>
</bioghist>

<scopecontent encodinganalog="520$b">
<head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The Ludolph Longhenry Diary is a 1967 translated transcription of a three-notebook diary chronicling the life of a Civil War soldier spanning the years 1861-1863. Longhenry served in the Seventh Wisconsin Regiment, part of the famous “Iron Brigade of the West”. The diary was translated from German by the late Alois Wolf, Alexandria, VA, and C.J.S. Durham, Great Falls, VA. It contains descriptions of areas of Fairfax County during the Civil War. Fairfax County locations mentioned include Fairfax Court House, Falls Church, Centreville, Munson's Hill, and Chain Bridge. The current whereabouts of the original diary is unknown.</p>
</scopecontent>


<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->

<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<descgrp type="add">
<head>Adjunct Descriptive Data</head>

<relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
<p>
<extptr xlink:title="Published as Longhenry, Ludolph. A Yankee piper in Virginia. [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified], 1967 VREF 973.781 L (Oversize)"
xlink:type="simple"
xlink:href="https://fcplcat.fairfaxcounty.gov/search/title.aspx?pos=1&#38;page=0&#38;cn=8449"/>
</p>
</relatedmaterial>

<separatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
<p>None</p>
</separatedmaterial>

</descgrp>
<!-- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->

<!-- Index/Search terms go here - categorized appropriately

See page 38-39 for information on differentiated vs. undifferentiated lists.

Going to do undifferentiated.

<persname encodinganalog="600$a">^%term%</persname>
<famname encodinganalog="600$a">^%term%</famname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610$a">^%term%</corpname>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">^%term%</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">^%term%</geogname>
<title encodinganalog="630$a">^%term%</title>
<function encodinganalog="657$a">^%term%</function>
<genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">^%term%</genreform>
<occupation encodinganalog="656$a">^%term%</occupation>
-->

<!-- Example:
<controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Oak Hill</subject>
__index__terms_25__
</controlaccess>
-->

<controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>
<subject encodinganalog="650$a">Fairfax County (Va.) -- History -- 1861-1865, Civil War.</subject>
<persname encodinganalog="600$a">Longhenry, Ludolph, 1821-1899</persname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610$a">United States of America. Army. Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, 7th.</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650$a">Virginia -- History -- 1861-1865, Civil War.</subject>
</controlaccess>

<!-- Begin Container List xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->
<dsc type = "in-depth">
<head>Container List</head>
<c01 level = "file">
<did>
<unittitle label="Box 1 Folder 1">
Diary [typed transcription/translation] 84 p. + 5 leaves of descriptive material, 
<unitdate type="inclusive">1861 January 1 - 1864 January 4</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01 level = "file">
<did>
<unittitle label="Box 1 Folder 2">
Diary [typed transcription/translation-photocopy], 
<unitdate type="inclusive">1861 January 1 - 1864 January 4</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
</dsc>
<!-- End Container List xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-->

</archdesc>
</ead>