<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01983</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Hard Times Blues Collection</titleproper><titleproper><title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection, <date>1966, 2001, 2003, 2019</date> <num>Ms.2019.038</num></titleproper><author>LM Rozema, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2019 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-06-25 07:00:23 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle><title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection</unittitle>
    <unitid>Ms.2019.038</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.2 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 box</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce" type="inclusive">1966, 2001, 2003, 2019</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_ae22529e10904d0104ee71671f743448" label="Abstract">The <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection contains materials about the play <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd "Hardtimes" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_49d41168d09485519d8d2cb3da95a98d">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_caf6da39d192b6009370f4664a19c634">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_be540b363582bcbfb0431e623a26bb59">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title>, and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.</p><p>For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a xlink:href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a xlink:href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (<a xlink:href="mailto:specref@vt.edu">specref@vt.edu</a> or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_6cd9d359d63f5b76dca54c60f3ee48c5">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection, Ms2019-038, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_01d979816184603b81e1510795678a08">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in June 2019.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_684b6df2f2eaa0603c536f6f98fe74cd">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection was completed in July 2019.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_4c48af3c4d9c3c34dbb6d7f9c3ed3952">
    <head>Biographical Note - Floyd Meade</head>
<p>Virginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson "Hardtimes" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.</p><p>According to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history <title render="italic">The Bugle's Echo</title>, Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).</p><p>In 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the "Gobblers." He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).</p><p>On August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.</p><p>In December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.</p><p>Floyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.</p>    <list numeration="arabic" type="ordered">
      <head>Sources</head>
      <item>Blacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</item>
      <item>Biographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</item>
      <item><title render="italic">The Bugle's Echo</title> by Col. Harry Temple</item>
      <item>Marriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org</item>
      <item>Draft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org</item>
      <item>Death certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com</item>
      <item>Death certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org</item>
      <item>U.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com</item>
    </list>
  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_86a860124a159d1ea1e978f4f44b1dda">
    <head>Biographical Note - Lucy Sweeney</head>
<p>Playwright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation, <title render="italic">Eminent Women in Acting: Personality &amp; Development of Five Actresses</title> melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.</p><p>Sweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course "Women and Creativity" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd "Hardtimes" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play <title render="italic">Nashville Dreams</title> in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_525d05d783c2c42c97b272d9e4a3febc">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection contains materials about the play <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd "Hardtimes" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <separatedmaterial id="aspace_6e48551853fab10e705849bbf3b84e31">
    <head>Separated Materials</head>
<p>Two copies of <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019).</p>  </separatedmaterial>
  <odd id="aspace_389c3dff326a0b0401f0504e2e5d8999">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the <title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85001955" source="lcsh">African Americans -- History</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="n79032188" source="lcsh">Blacksburg (Va.)</geogname>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85029256" source="lcsh">Community theater</subject>
    <subject source="local">Faculty and staff</subject>
    <subject source="local">Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</subject>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300027217" source="aat">Theater programs</genreform>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh 85134560" source="lcsh">Theater  -- United States</subject>
    <subject source="local">University Archives</subject>
    <subject source="local">University History</subject>
    <corpname authfilenumber="n92063670" source="naf">Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_e117a1377ceb75993529ba70c7547759" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Hard Times Blues</title> (revised edition) by Lucy Sweeney</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" type="inclusive">2001, 2019</unitdate><container id="aspace_65578f2a8a4a10adcb7024f562e22fef" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_6878eddd2ae536b23490b2c3aa3260c4" parent="aspace_65578f2a8a4a10adcb7024f562e22fef" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_53ad4f784445aac01d685fab4e4b1ee3" level="file"><did><unittitle>Background research</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" type="inclusive">1966, undated</unitdate><container id="aspace_662ea5a76a6f1d7fb413f97370382edd" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_d5c27c1d5b2ff096466e525089ae8aa2" parent="aspace_662ea5a76a6f1d7fb413f97370382edd" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3b532b395eaa5b057e835ab3d120fc88" level="file"><did><unittitle>Correspondence</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">2001, 2019</unitdate><container id="aspace_501b7d0ef2aa4cfbc021388232d77213" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_95a683ed030f41cbfa0ad0e1e713ae83" parent="aspace_501b7d0ef2aa4cfbc021388232d77213" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_5f879428fb3a9755c41835806e9c76fc" level="file"><did><unittitle>Programs</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" normal="2003/2003">2003</unitdate><container id="aspace_db382dfa249b23b1a63c4c40bbd89445" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_615d6d209ebc61b4b09f1d161804d490" parent="aspace_db382dfa249b23b1a63c4c40bbd89445" type="folder">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3fbf32f6a15b2a37ed354ba35c473f9c" level="file"><did><unittitle>Flyers</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" normal="2003/2003">2003</unitdate><container id="aspace_c572126ff47975193efe6d8dbc235c51" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_24f628fa213e063b7756f7d433bd8a13" parent="aspace_c572126ff47975193efe6d8dbc235c51" type="folder">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_cdbc3b31184712ce6f4ee8c3e8966176" level="file"><did><unittitle>Newspaper article</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" normal="2003/2003">2003</unitdate><container id="aspace_f8f4f65205349fe413094c4fb3c3ef1e" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_e99f0f6090fa4579f112bcf58d9304d0" parent="aspace_f8f4f65205349fe413094c4fb3c3ef1e" type="folder">6</container></did></c><c id="aspace_7636f33c61a17b3ccc51d987161ab57a" level="file"><did><unittitle>Photographs</unittitle><unitdate datechar="other" normal="2003/2003">2003</unitdate><container id="aspace_6ae78eb5153bbc3d3c956b53f42dce05" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_9265273840b6796a5dc6b75661636c40" parent="aspace_6ae78eb5153bbc3d3c956b53f42dce05" type="folder">7</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>