<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv00010</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Bear Family Papers</titleproper><titleproper>Bear Family Papers, <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1823-1879</date> <num>Ms.1992.010</num></titleproper><author>Laura Katz Smith, Manuscript Curator</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2001 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-03-06 15:39:31 -0500</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Bear Family Papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <famname rules="dacs" source="local">Bear family (Augusta County, Va.)</famname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1992.010</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1823/1879" type="inclusive">1823-1879</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_3502b734837c849ce32594cef5e0eec4" label="Abstract">This collection consists of diaries, books, and letters of various members of the Bear family of Churchville, Augusta County, Virginia. It includes a diary written in 1862 by Harvey Bear describing the war activity around him and his service as a wagon teamster for the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Also includes two diaries written in 1878-1879 by Harvey's son George, an 1863 general order for Stonewall Jackson's Second Army Corp of the Army of Northern Virginia, and an 1849 letter from a member of the Virginia House of Delegates to Harvey Bear about a vote on resolutions regarding enslaved people.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_e0af3985834d39e08fcb8217c5081818">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_6a5fd7e095b65bcd4aaff1034f26b114">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_86f2ca9c77de34cb8a8cf8c0dcac7702">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_ad3e1d3db709e2efa0962e90b07b59c2">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Bear Family Papers, Ms1992-010, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_b518ffb63eb4cd68e828d99027543bc3">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The Bear Family Papers were purchased by Special Collections in 1992.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_9665025015fba82ed71b494ac6578ada">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the Bear Family Papers was completed in or prior to October 2002.</p>  </processinfo>
  <altformavail id="aspace_38b69ceff2cceb502c2c5f0241fa49b7">
    <head>Existence and Location of Copies</head>
<p><a target="_blank" href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/285">This collection has been digitized and is available online.</a></p>  </altformavail>
  <bioghist id="aspace_de947255471db3f9ba3433a85ddb0ea2">
    <head>Family Historical Note</head>
<p>The Bear Family was a Churchville, Augusta County, Virginia family. The collection includes written material from Harvey Bear and his son, George. There are also references to Harvey Bear's neighbor, Jedediah Hotchkiss, a noted cartographer who served as Thomas J."Stonewall" Jackson's topographer.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_98bf00e8cd823439d56c020e79277809">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The Bear Family Papers consist of diaries, books, and letters of various members of the Bear family. There is the 1862 diary of Harvey Bear, who although not a soldier in the American Civil War at that time, describes the war activity around him and his service as a wagon teamster for the Confederate Army. Harvey refers to his neighbor, Jedediah Hotchkiss, who served as Thomas J."Stonewall" Jackson's topographer. The papers also include two diaries written in 1878-1879 by Harvey's son George, a manuscript general order written in March 1863 for Stonewall Jackson's Second Army Corp of the Army of Northern Virginia, and a letter written in February 1849 from a member of the Virginia House of Delegates to Harvey Bear about a vote on resolutions regarding enslaved people.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <odd id="aspace_93b915c927689ff60b8e0beff81b6b3a">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Bear Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject source="local">Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref9_ma2" level="file"><did><unittitle>Papers</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1823/1879" type="inclusive">1823-1879</unitdate><container id="aspace_2854ca1b805577ec90644c47771d7156" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>