<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01473</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Black, John H. Letter</titleproper><titleproper>John H. Black Letter, <date>1864</date> <num>Ms.1989.089</num></titleproper><author>John M. Jackson</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2022 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:38:48 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2020-09-02</date><item>Finding aid notes updated to new department standards. juliags</item></change><change><date>2021-05-20</date><item>LM Rozema added missing notes for an unprocessed collection (abstract, source, processing, bio, related), added FA title, added FA date from EAD, and added component with instances previously attached to collection level.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>John H. Black Letter</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname source="local">Black, John H.</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1989.089</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864/1864">1864</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_4622037254c7d4dc2b1c13ce803b2992" label="Abstract">Letter from John Henry Black, lieutenant in Company G, 12th Pennsylvania Cavalry during the American Civil War, written at Bolivar Heights, Virginia (now West Virginia) on October 21, 1864 to his wife Jennie, focusing on the recent Battle of Cedar Creek and the arrival of new recruits. </abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_76a344547ba0bd9a0599183751bf6551">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_457ca0f3e290c7e1a57991a0204caf7d">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_595908a0e044a1a0b44574462ce87374">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_5efba899f135c0474b9e8b4d13c03b81">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John H. Black Letter, Ms1989-089, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_113e3dd69f1e95bf1815da14536a9dde">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The John H. Black Letter was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1989.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_a9f0013a3d68b8221382f8059039f7a4">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing and description of the John H. Black Letter commenced and was completed in February 2022.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_3408d9b0de5a6135c7474f9837db239e">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>John Henry Black, son of Jacob and Mary M. Swoveland Black, was born in Canan (Blair County), Pennsylvania on July 28, 1834. After attending Tuscarawa Academy, Black worked as a schoolteacher. On April 22, 1861, he enlisted as a corporal in Company H, 14th Pennsylvania Infantry, a three-month regiment, which mustered out on August 7. On December 10, he enlisted  in Company G, 12th Pennsylvania Cavalry. Following two years' service, he re-enlisted as a veteran in the same company as a veteran with the rank of first sergeant and was later promoted to first lieutenant and eventually captain. He married Susan Jane "Jennie" Leighty during the war; the couple would have two daughters. Seriously wounded on March 21, 1865, Black was discharged on July 20. Returning to Blair County following the war, Black resumed teaching and later served a a member of the Duncansville Board of Education and as Blair County treasurer.  John H. Black died in Duncansville on May 10, 1922, and was buried in Carson Valley Cemetery, Duncansville.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_ea1de7ee4ec403e245c6b7f6a595cddc">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This letter consists of a single letter written by Lieutenant John H. Black of Company G, 12th Pennsylvania Cavalry during the American Civil War. Written from the headquarters of Company G at Bolivar Heights, Virginia (now West Virginia) on October 21, 1864, the letter is addressed to Black's wife, Jennie Leighty Black. Black expresses appreciation for his wife's letters and for his own good health, "the best earthly  gift a soldier can possess." Black then relays news of the Battle of Cedar Creek, noting the personnel and equipment captured by Union forces and concluding that "Sheridan is the man for the Shenandoah Valley." After discussing news of personal acquaintances, Black notes that the regiment is receiving recruits to replace casualties of the summer's campaign.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_433d4a55836369ef75520d6ce3ab8288">
    <head>Related Materials</head>
<p>See also <title render="italic">A Yankee horseman in the Shenandoah Valley : the Civil War letters of John H. Black, Twelfth Pennsylvania Cavalry</title>, edited by David J. Coles and Stephen Douglas Engle, Knoxville : University of Tennessee Press, 2012.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <odd id="aspace_2b2cd693e7a49ffcfb7897258dbcce9d">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the John H. Black Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject source="local">Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_7ccce59f9538aae76bfabeb210726eb7" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letter</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864/1864">1864</unitdate><container id="aspace_793ded3bad5fce9a80cd34ba91ba57f3" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>