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<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi04524:: A Guide to the Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records, 1833-1834)//EN" "vi04524.xml"
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<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>A Guide to the Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records, <date>1833-1834</date>
</titleproper>
<subtitle id="sort">Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records,
<num type="collectionnumber">
</num>
</subtitle>
<author>Sherri Bagley
</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher> Library of Virginia
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<date type="publication">&#169; 2024 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved.
</date>
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<profiledesc>
<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Sherri Bagley, <date> 26 November 2024</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
</language>
</langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>A Guide to the Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records,<date>1833-1834</date>
</titleproper>
<subtitle>A Collection in <lb/> Library of Virginia
<num type="">
</num>
</subtitle>
<p id="logostmt">
<extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/lva.jpg"/>
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<publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
<date type="publication">2024
</date> 
<list type="deflist">
<defitem>
<label>Processed by: 
</label>
<item>Gregory Crawford 
</item>
</defitem>
</list>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection">
<runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia 
</runner>
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
<repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">Library of Virginia 
</repository>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f">1833-1834
</unitdate>
</unittitle>
<unitid label="" encodinganalog="099$a">
</unitid>
<physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia 
</physloc>
<physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a"><extent>1 volume</extent>.
</physdesc>
<langmaterial label="Language">
<language langcode="eng">English
</language>
</langmaterial>
<origination label="Creator" encodinganalog="110$a">Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court.
</origination>
</did>
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information
</head>
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
<head>Access Restrictions
</head>
<p>Many of the business volumes are fragile and should not be handled. <emph render="bold">please check alternative form available heading for volumes that have been microfilmed.  Please use microfilm if available</emph>.
</p>
</accessrestrict>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
<head>Use Restrictions
</head>
<p> There are no restrictions.
</p>
</userestrict>
<prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
<head>Preferred Citation
</head>
<p>Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records, 1833-1834. [include volume title].  Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.
</p>
</prefercite>
<acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
<head>Acquisition Information
</head>
<p>These records came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Westmoreland County in 2006. 
</p>
</acqinfo>
<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information
</head>
<p>Prior to 2024, the various business records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large business record for the locality.
</p>
<p>The records in this collection were processed at different times in 2006 by Gregory Crawford.  Efforts have been taken to identify chancery causes related to these business records as some of these records were used as evidence in court proceedings.
</p>
<p>Encoded by Sherri Bagley, November 2024</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>
<bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
<head>Historical Information 
</head>
<p><emph render="bold">Context for Record Type:</emph>
Business Records, both volumes and loose records are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers.  These business records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safekeeping by business owners.  In other cases, business records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit.  These business records exhibit appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments.  These records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.
</p> 
<p><emph render="bold">Locality History:</emph>Westmoreland County was named for the English county.  It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George County was added later.  Its area is 252 square miles, and the county seat is Montross.
</p>

<p><emph render="bold">Lost Records Note:</emph>Many loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War.  Volumes that record deeds, court orders except for an order book for the period 1764-1776, and wills exist. Created in 1653.

</p>

</bioghist>
<scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
<head>Scope and Content 
</head>
<p>Westmoreland County (Va.) Business Records, 1833-1834, is comprised of various records created by individuals and companies is pursuit of documenting business activities in and around Westmoreland County (Va.).  Represented records largely consists of a daybook.      
</p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement encodinganalog="351">
<head>Arrangement
</head>
<p>This collection is arranged<list type="simple">
<item>Series I: James R. Atwill and Brother Daybook, 1833-1834</item></list>
</p>
</arrangement>
<descgrp type="add">
<head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
<relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
<head>Related Material
</head>
<p>Additional Westmoreland County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131">"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm." </extref></p>
</relatedmaterial>
</descgrp> 
<dsc type="in-depth">
<head>Contents List
</head>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle label="Series I">James R. Atwill and Brother Daybook,     
<unitdate type="inclusive">1833-1834 
</unitdate>
</unittitle>
<physloc>Library of Virginia
</physloc>
<physdesc><extent>1 volume</extent>
</physdesc>
</did>
<scopecontent>
<p> <emph render="bold">Historical Information:</emph>James R. Atwill and Brother was a tavern owned by James R. Atwill and his brother John L. Atwill that conducted business during the early nineteenth century in Westmoreland Court House, Virginia.  
</p>
</scopecontent>
<c02 level="item">
<did>
<unittitle label="Barcode number 1101852">James R. Atwill and Brother Daybook 
<unitdate type="inclusive">1833-1834   
</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
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