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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi03898::A Guide to the York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, 1782-1877)//EN" "vi03898.xml"
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      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1782-1877</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, 1782-1877
<num type="collectionnumber">1046330, 1156716 and 1160822
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        <author>Callie Lou Freed
</author>
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        <publisher>Library of Virginia
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2013 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
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      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MARC record, created by Callie Lou Freed, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">29 May 2013</date></creation>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1782-1877</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode numbers:">1046330, 1156716 and 1160822
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Callie Lou Freed
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2013
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          <item>Library of Virginia staff
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1742-1877
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode numbers" encodinganalog="099$a">1046330, 1156716 and 1160822
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia.  Item 1046330 is found at the State Records Center.  Contact Archives Reference Services for access information, directions and hours.
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">3 boxes
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">York County (Va.) Circuit Court.
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
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      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, 1782-1877. Local government records collection, York County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from York County.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>York County originally was named Charles River County, for King Charles I, and was one of the eight shires, or counties, first enumerated in 1634. A record of 7 January 1634 employs the name York County, and a statute of 1643 officially changed the name to York County, probably in honor of James, duke of York, the second son of King Chares I, and later King James II.
</p>
      <p>Recognized in 1634 as an original shire.  Most pre-Revolutionary War-era loose records are missing.  Volumes that record deeds, court orders, and wills exist.
</p>
      <p>In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term "tithable" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants.
</p>
      <p>Early 18th century records were created by the County Court
</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>York County (Va.) Tax and Fiscal Records, 1782-1877, consist of a List of Tithables (1784), Personal Property and Land Tax Lists (1786-1842) and a variety of records including County Claims and Vouchers (1786-1877); Lists of Insolvents and Removals pertaining to the County Levy (1799-1820); additional Lists of Titables (1782-1852); Various Tax Reports (1814-1836) and Vouchers and Accounts related to the County Levy (1818-1824.)
</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Additional York County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA307">"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."</extref>
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>York County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities.  Additional York Court Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia.  Search the <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.lva.virginia.gov/whatwehave/local/lost/">Lost Records Localites Digital Collection </extref> available on Virginia Memory.
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>For a more detailed history of tithables, consult "Colonial tithables" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Index Terms</head>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Corporate Names:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610$a">York County (Va.) Circuit Court.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Subjects:</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Public records--Virginia--York County.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Geographical Names:</head>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">York County (Va.)--History.</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Genre and Form Terms:</head>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Local government records--Virginia--York County.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Added Entry - Corporate Name:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="710$a">York County (Va.) County Court.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
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