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      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1789-1809</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809
<num type="collectionnumber">1115970-1115975, 0007573138
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        <author>Greg Crawford
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2012 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1789-1809</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode numbers:">1115970-1115975, 0007573138
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Greg Crawford
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2012
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1789-1809
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode numbers" encodinganalog="099$a">1115970-1115975, 0007573138
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">6.35 cu. ft. (7 boxes)
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
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      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
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      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809. Local government records collection, Brunswick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Brunswick County.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>Brunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.
</p>
      <p>The District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.
</p>
      <p>The District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.
</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.
</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Additional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA039">A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.</extref></p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Index Terms</head>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Corporate Names:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610$a">Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Subjects:</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">African Americans -- History</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Geographical Names:</head>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Brunswick County (Va.) -- History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Greensville County (Va.) -- History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Lunenburg County (Va.) -- History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Mecklenburg County (Va.) -- History</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Genre and Form Terms:</head>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Business records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</geogname>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Added Entry - Corporate Name:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="710$a">Brunswick County (Va.) District Court</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
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