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      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Plat of Bowling Green Estate, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1825</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Plat of Bowling Green Estate, 1825
<num type="collectionnumber">1184693
</num></subtitle>
        <author>Greg Crawford
</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/lva_address.xi.xml"/>
        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2009 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
</date>
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    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MARC record, created by Greg Crawford, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">03 March 2009</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
</language></langusage>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Plat of Bowling Green Estate, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1825</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode number:">1184693
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Greg Crawford
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2009
</date>
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      <list type="deflist">
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          <label>Processed by:
</label>
          <item>G. Crawford
</item>
        </defitem>
      </list>
    </titlepage>
  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Plat of Bowling Green Estate, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1825
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode number" encodinganalog="099$a">1184693
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">1 item
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court.
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
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      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
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        <p>There are no restrictions.
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      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Plat of Bowling Green Estate, 1825. Local government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>This item came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Caroline County (Va.) in 1980 under accession number 30702.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information
</head>
<p>The plat was processed by G. Crawford before 2009.</p>
<p>Encoded by G. Crawford: March 2009; updated by C. Collins: April 2024.</p>
</processinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p><emph render="bold">Context for Record Type:</emph> The plat was used as an exhibit in the chancery cause Hoomes, etc. vs. Hoomes, etc., heard in the Superior Court of Chancery, Fredericksburg District. Plats document property boundaries and were primarily included in chancery causes as part of land or estate divisions or disputes regarding debts, contracts, trespass, and permissions to sell property.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">Court History:</emph> The Superior Courts of Chancery were created by an act of the General Assembly passed on 23 January 1802. In order to expedite the hearing of chancery suits, the High Court of Chancery was abolished, and the state was divided into three chancery districts with a Superior Court of Chancery for each district. For this reason, these courts were sometimes called "District Courts of Chancery." The initial district courts met at Staunton, Richmond (City), and Williamsburg. On 28 January 1812 three additional districts were authorized and met at Wythe County, Winchester, and Clarksburg. In 1814, the number of courts increased again, with the localities of Lynchburg, Fredericksburg, and Greenbrier County being added. Each court heard cases from the counties which constituted its chancery district, but the court met at only one place in the district and its records were kept in that one location. The Superior Courts of Chancery were abolished in 1831 and their jurisdiction was assumed by the newly created Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for each county.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">Court History:</emph> The Fredericksburg Superior Court of Chancery heard cases originating in the counties of: Caroline, Culpeper, Fauquier, Fairfax, Lancaster, Northumberland, Madison, King George, Orange, Prince William, Richmond, Spotsylvania, Stafford, Essex, and Westmoreland and the City of Fredericksburg.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">Locality History:</emph> Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">Locality History:</emph> Fredericksburg, in Spotsylvania County, was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, eldest son of George II. Fredericksburg was established on the south bank of the Rappahannock River in 1728 and incorporated as a town in 1781 to take effect in March 1782. It became a city in 1879.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">Locality History:</emph> Fredericksburg, in Spotsylvania County, was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, eldest son of George II. Fredericksburg was established on the south bank of the Rappahannock River in 1728 and incorporated as a town in 1781 to take effect in March 1782. It became a city in 1879.</p>
      </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>Plat of Bowling Green Estate, 1825, shows the division of land, located in Caroline County, belonging to the Hoomes family. The plat includes boundary lines and markers; lot numbers and the person or persons to whom each lot was devised; and the total number of acres per lot.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>The Fredericksburg Superior Court of Chancery records are retained in the locality. Contact the clerk of the Fredericksburg Circuit Court for access. Visit the <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.fredericksburgva.gov/998/Historic-Court-Records">City of Fredericksburg Historic Court Records</extref> site for additional information about the chancery causes stored at the Fredericksburg Circuit Court Archives.</p>
        <p>Additional Caroline County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/">A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.</extref></p>
	<p>Caroline County (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1762-1873, can be found on the <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/chancery/">Chancery Records Index</extref> available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.</p>
	<p>Caroline County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Caroline County Records may be found in the <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost">Lost Records Localities Digital Collection</extref> available the Library of Virginia website.</p>
        
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