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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi02483::A Guide to the Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, 1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.))//EN" "vi02483.xml"
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    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.)</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, 1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.)
<num type="collectionnumber">1120436, 1120437, 1130453-1130455, 1135348, 1135355, 1135356, 1135359-1135361, 1135365-1135367, 1135370, 1135376, 1135377
</num></subtitle>
        <author>Sam Walters
</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2007 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
</date>
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          <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/vhp/conditions.html">Conditions of Use
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    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from being created directly into EAD, created by Sam Walters, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">26 November 2007</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
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        <date normal="2013-11-21">2013-11-21</date>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.)</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode numbers:">1120436, 1120437, 1130453-1130455, 1135348, 1135355, 1135356, 1135359-1135361, 1135365-1135367, 1135370, 1135376, 1135377
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Sam Walters
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2007
</date>
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          <label>Processed by:
</label>
          <item>Library of Virginia staff
</item>
        </defitem>
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, 
<unitdate type="bulk" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.)
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode numbers" encodinganalog="099$a">1120436, 1120437, 1130453-1130455, 1135348, 1135355, 1135356, 1135359-1135361, 1135365-1135367, 1135370, 1135376, 1135377
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">16.45 cu. ft. (17 boxes)
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, 1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.). Local government records collection, Hampton (City)/Elizabeth City County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from the city of Hampton.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>Hampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.
</p>
      <p>Elizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.</p>
      <p>Records were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.
</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds of Trust, 1820 Apr.-1945 Dec. (bulk 1898 Dec.-1945 Dec.) consist of deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.
</p>
      <p>On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.</p>
      <p>The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.
</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <head>Arrangement
</head>
      <p>Chronological
</p>
    </arrangement>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA077">A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm</extref></p>
        <p>Additional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA077">A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm</extref></p>
        <p>See the <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost">Lost Records Localities Digital Collection</extref> available at Virginia Memory.
</p>
        <p>For more information and a listing of lost records localities see <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf">Lost Records research note</extref>. 
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Index Terms</head>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Corporate Names:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610$a">Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Subjects:</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">African Americans -- History</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Geographical Names:</head>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Elizabeth City County (Va.) -- History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Hampton (Va.) -- History</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Genre and Form Terms:</head>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Added Entry - Corporate Name:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="710$a">Elizabeth City County (Va.) Circuit Court</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
</ead>
