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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi01529::A Guide to the Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds, Ministers' Returns and Index,  Volumes 1-16, 1775-1854)//EN"
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    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds, Ministers' Returns and Index, Volumes 1-16, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian"> 1775-1854 </date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds,  Ministers' Returns and Index,  Volumes 1-16, 1775-1854
<num type="collectionnumber">1146784-1146788, 1124301, 1124304-1124306, 1124334-1124341, 1129137
</num></subtitle>
        <author>Callie Lou Freed
</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/lva_address.xi.xml"/>
        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2006 By the Library of Virginia. All rights reserved.
</date>
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          <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/vhp/conditions.html">Conditions of Use
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    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from Archives Database, created by Callie Lou Freed, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian"> 28 February 2006</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
</language></langusage>
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        <date normal="2013-11-21">2013-11-21</date>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds, Ministers' Returns and Index, Volumes 1-16, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian"> 1775-1854 </date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode Numbers">1146784-1146788, 1124301, 1124304-1124306, 1124334-1124341, 1129137
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Callie Lou Freed
</author>
      <p id="logostmt">
        <extptr xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:show="embed" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/lva.jpg"/>
      </p>
      <publisher>Library of Virginia
</publisher>
      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2006
</date>
      <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/lva_contact.xi.xml"/>
      <list type="deflist">
        <defitem>
          <label>Processed by:
</label>
          <item>The Library of Virginia staff
</item>
        </defitem>
      </list>
    </titlepage>
  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository">Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title">Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds, Ministers' Returns and Index, Volumes 1-16,
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1775-1854
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode numbers">1146784-1146788, 1124301, 1124304-1124306, 1124334-1124341, 1129137
</unitid>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics">18 vol. (4139 p.) Barcodes 1146785-1146788, 1124301, 1124304-1124306 and 1124334-1124341 are negative photostatic copies. Barcode 1146784 is a typescript photocopy.  Barcode 1129137 is an original compilation.
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict>
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>Use microfilm copies, Orange County, Reels 48-56.
</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict>
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite>
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Orange County (Va.) Marriage Bonds, Ministers' Returns and Index, Volumes 1-16, 1775-1854. Orange County Reels 48-56, Local Government Records Collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo>
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>The original volume was compiled and created by The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) from the original court records found in the Orange County Circuit Court Clerk's Office. The original index was compiled by the Virginia State Library's (now the Library of Virginia) Archives Division from the DAR-created volumes--now found in the Orange County Circuit Court Clerk's Office.
</p>
        <p>The negative photostatic copies of the volumes were created by the Virginia State Library's (now the Library of Virginia) Archives Division from the original DAR-created volumes.  The typescript photocopy of the index was created by the Virginia State Library's (now the Library of Virginia) Archives Division from the original compilation.  The microfilm copies of these volumes were generated by The Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Branch.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist>
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>Orange County was formed in 1734 from Spotsylvania County. According to most accounts, the county was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734.
</p>
      <p>Prior to 1853, when the Commonwealth began recording vital statistics, Virginia marriages were recorded at the county or city level. Beginning in 1661, in order to be married by license, the groom was required to go before the county clerk and give bond with security that there was no lawful reason to prevent the marriage. The license, issued then by the clerk, was given to the minister who performed the service.
Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.
</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent>
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volumes 1-16, 1775-1854, record the original bonds of marriage between a bride and groom within the county. This volume also contains original marriage consents and ministers' returns--made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county. These returns took the form of lists which record the date of marriage and names of both parties.  In Volume 16,1848-1854, marriage certificates and licenses are included.
</p>
      <p>An Index to Marriage Bonds, 1775-1854, is a separate volume--covering Orange County Marriage Bond Books 1-16. It is arranged alphabetically from A-Y by the last and first names of both parties. At the top of each page, the parties are listed in one or all of the three main categories (marriage consents, marriage bonds and ministers' returns.) The volume and page number follow these references. As the index indicates, "li" means no marriage bond but indicates that a marriage license has been recorded. The index also contains alternate spellings and/or variations of last names. Unlike the volumes, this index is not available on microfilm.
</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement>
      <head>Arrangement
</head>
      <p>Chronological.
</p>
    </arrangement>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial>
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Additional Orange County Marriage Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA205">"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."</extref>
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
      <separatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Separated Material
</head>
        <p>Volumes 5-16 and the original compiled index to the volumes are found at the Library of Virginia's State Records Center.   
</p>
      </separatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Access Terms
</head>
      <corpname>Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.
</corpname>
      <subject>Clergy--Virginia--Orange County.
</subject>
      <subject>Marriage--Virginia--Orange County.
</subject>
      <geogname>Orange County (Va.)--History.
</geogname>
      <genreform>Indexes (reference sources)--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Local government records--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Marriage bonds--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Marriage consents--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Marriage licenses--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Marriage records--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
      <genreform>Ministers' returns--Virginia--Orange County.
</genreform>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="analyticover">
      <head>Contents List
</head>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 1,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1775-1788
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1146785
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 2,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1787-1793
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1146786
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 3,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1792-1796
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1146787
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 4,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1796-1800
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1146788
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Index to Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volumes 1-16,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1775-1854
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1146784
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 5,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1800-1803
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124304
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 6,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1804-1809
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124305
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 7,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1809-1813
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124306
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 8,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1813-1817
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124334
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 9,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1817-1821
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124335
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 10,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1821-1825
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124336
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 11,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1825-1829
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124337
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 12,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1829-1833
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124338
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 13,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1833-1836
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124339
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 14,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1837-1842
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124301
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 15,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1843-1848
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124340
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volume 16,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1848-1854
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1124341
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Index to Marriage Bonds and Ministers' Returns, Volumes 1-16 (Original Compilation),
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1775-1854
</unitdate></unittitle>
          <unitid label="Barcode number">1129317
</unitid>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
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