{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=South+Carolina\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=South+Carolina\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=South+Carolina\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":12,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eIncludes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","parent_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"text":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection","A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors","With original tabs, some foxing at edges.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","South Carolina","Georgia","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783","Maps (documents)","English .","Drawer 122 : L : 6","Section 4","Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","London : T. Jefferys, 1757","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517","Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"","Scale [ca. 1:318,000]. Relief shown by hachures."],"title_filing_ssi":"A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors","title_ssm":["A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors"],"title_tesim":["A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1757"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1757"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A map of South Carolina and a part of Georgia : containing the whole sea-coast; all the islands, inlets, rivers, creeks, parishes, townships, boroughs, roads, and bridges; as also, several plantations, with their proper boundary-lines, their names, and the names of their proprietors"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"physdesc_tesim":["With original tabs, some foxing at edges."],"extent_ssm":["2 Sheets"],"extent_tesim":["2 Sheets"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 map on 2 sheets : hand colored"],"dimensions_tesim":["131 x 119 cm., on sheets 72 x 125 cm."],"creator_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":19,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1757],"names_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771"],"persname_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771"],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina","Georgia","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina","Georgia","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina","Georgia","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps (documents)"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["Drawer 122 : L : 6","Section 4"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClient reference #63; WAG #289220\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Reference numbers","Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Jefferys, 1757\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Created/Published"],"odd_tesim":["London : T. Jefferys, 1757"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related references"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\""],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_018266c8366a984119ec3be0167820ed\"\u003eScale [ca. 1:318,000]. Relief shown by hachures.\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Scale [ca. 1:318,000]. Relief shown by hachures."],"_nest_path_":"/components#18","timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:55:09.076Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_74.xml","title_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"title_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["approximately 1740 - 1799"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["approximately 1740 - 1799"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74"],"text":["2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74","Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783","Maps (documents)","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","Client reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083\n","English manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area.","Client reference #21; WAG #289150","Martayan Lan, 31 March 1992.","Client reference #20; WAG #289148","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.","Client reference #18; WAG #289146","Client reference 17;\t WAG 289144","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139","Client reference #22; WAG #289151","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #26; WAG #289159","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #27; WAG #289162","McGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.","Client reference #30; WAG #289166","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #32; WAG #289170","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #33; WAG #289171","Richard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.","Client Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142","Boston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998","Client reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136","Libraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010","Client reference 38; WAG #289177","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.","Client reference #42; WAG #289184","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.","Client reference #43; WAG #289187","Richard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.","Client reference #51; WAG #289200","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","Client reference #59; WAG #289214","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.","Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #64; WAG #289222","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #71; WAG #289231","Richard Arkway, 16 May 1997.","Client reference #75; WAG #289235","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #61; WAG #289217","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.","Client reference #82; WAG # 289242","Richard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.","Client reference #86; WAG #289246","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.","Client #88; WAG #289248","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249","Martayan Lan, 7 September 1995.","Client reference #90; WAG #289250","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #91; WAG #289251","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #99; WAG #289258","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.","Client references #103; WAG #289262","High Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.","Client reference #108; WAG #289267","Libraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.","Client reference #110; WAG #289269","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #118; WAG #289276","Martayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.","Client reference #138; WAG #289288","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #141; WAG #289291","Richard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #160; WAG #289300","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client reference #198; WAG #289311","Richard Arkway, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #279; WAG #289329","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #281; WAG #289331","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.","Client reference #282; WAG #289332","Richard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.","Client reference #250;l WAG #289348","Purchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.","Client reference #269; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #270; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #271; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client #272; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #261; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #262; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #263; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #265; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #266; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #267; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #268; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #303","Client reference #304","Client reference #306","Client reference #307.","Client reference #305","Client Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021","Client reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043","Client reference #19; WAG #289147","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.","Client reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045","Boston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.","Client reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.","Client reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048","Sothebys, 5 December 2005.","Client reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.","Client reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","Client reference #254; WAG #289325","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052","Cogen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.","Client reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054","Richard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.","Client reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056","Jonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.","Client reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061","Northeast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.","Client reference #143; WAG #289293","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.","Client reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.","Client reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #9; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.","Client reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.","Client reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Client reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #199; WAG #289312","Richard Arkway, 10 December 1991.","Client reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.","Client reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.","Client reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.","Client reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.","Client reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.","Client reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #121; WAG #289279","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.","Client reference #48; WAG #289195","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #275; WAG #289327","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.","Richard Arkway, 26 July 2004.","Client reference #140; WAG #289290","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.","Client reference #255; WAG #289326","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.","Client reference #280; WAG #289330","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.","Client reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.","Client reference #57; WAG #289210","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Client reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x","Boston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)","Client reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","WAG #289345","WAG #289345","Client reference #130; WAG #289283","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.","Client reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.","Client reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #173; WAG #289308","Bonhams, 2 December 2010.","Client reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097","H.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.","Client reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098","Client reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.","Client reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100","Client reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #11; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #5; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #283; WAG #289417","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.","Client reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.","Client reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171","William Reese Company, 25 March 2008.","Client reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.","Client reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175","Boston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.","Client reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177","William Reese Company, 11 April 2011.","Client reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107","Boston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.","Client reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108","Sotheby's, 5 December 2013.","Client reference #232; WAG #289319","Sotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.","Client reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110","Boston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.","Client reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.","Client reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112","Shapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Alexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter","Client reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.","Client reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.","Client reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.","Client reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117","Bernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.","Client reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118","Client reference #134; WAG #289284","The Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.","Client reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120","Sotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.","Client reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.","Client reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122","Richard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.","Client reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.","Client reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #14; WAG #289140","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.","lient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.","Client reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135","Arader Galleries, 23 November 2003.","Client reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136","Cohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.","Client reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.","Client reference #24; WAG #289156","Boston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.","Client reference #146; WAG #289296","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140","Clive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).","Client reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168","Clive Burden, 19 April 2011.","Client reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #83; WAG #289243","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.","Client reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179","Boston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.","Client reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180","Martayan Lan, 24 June 1992.","Jonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.","Client reference #135; WAG #289285","Client reference #80; WAG #289240","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.","lient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","lient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.","Client reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.","Client reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148","Richard Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #136; WAG #289286","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #137; WAG #289287","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151","Swann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.","Client reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152","Swann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.","Client reference #31; WAG #289168","High Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.","Client reference #49; WAG #289197","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.","Client reference #92; WAG #289252","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","lient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157","Daniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.","Client reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference#10; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #7; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162","Jonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.","Client reference #6; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #8; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x","George S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana","Client reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x","Boston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.","Client reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x","Martayan Lan \u0026 Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.","Client reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x","Rouillac, 13 June 2016.","Client reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x","Map: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)","Client reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357","Christie's New York, 19 June 2014.","Client reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x","Boston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.","lient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x","Barry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","2020-IL-001-122b","Client reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x","London: Jeffreys \u0026 Faden, 1775","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1774","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777","London : William Faden, [1778?]","London : Willm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776","London : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1775","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778","London : W. Hawkes, 1776","London : T. Jefferys, 1757","London : S. Hooper, 1770","London : John Wallis, 1783","Paris : Chez Le Rouge,1781","[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783","Amsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","London? : [s.n.], 1780","London : W. Faden","London : R. Sayer \u0026 J. Bennett, 1780","London : Wm. Faden, 1784","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776","Publisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778","Paris : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778","[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755","Paris : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786","London : Wm. Faden, 1785","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","A Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777","Paris : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776","Portsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761","Unknown","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768","Paris : Lattre, 1781","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788","London : Carington Bowles, 1785","London : Carington Bowles, 1784","A Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783","Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787","Paris : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783","A Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","Paris : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778","Amsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026 J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?","London : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","A Paris : Chez Basset, 1782","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?","[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780","London : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026 A. Dury, 1762","London : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780","A Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1778","Paris : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?","[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776","[London] : W. Faden, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : [Publisher not known], 1778","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771","[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026 Thos. Jefferys, 1768","Philadelphia : R. Aitken, 1775","London : [Publisher not identified], 1773?","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1784","London : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?","Augsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?","Paris : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?","Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Franckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780","Augsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?","London : William Faden, May 1st 1780","Berlin : Daniel Berger, 1782","A.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Printed for William Faden, 1784","Nuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","London : T. Hutchins, 1778","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1777","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761","Amsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1777","London : [Publisher not identified], 1768","London : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026 Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026 H. Parker, 1760","Paris : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778","Germany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?","Augsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?","[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784","Paris : Chés Lattré, 1764?","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Paris : chez le Rouge, 1755","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Chéz le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Le Rouge, 1756","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777","[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784","Paris : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778","[Paris], 1756","Paris : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777","Paris : Mondhare, 1781?","[London] : Sold by A. Dury, 1775","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1768","Leipzig : Johann Carl Muller, 1776","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys. 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1766","Paris : Chez Basset, 1783","Hamburg : F. C. Ritter. 1776","London : [J. Harrison], 1785","London : T. Kitchin, 1769?","Berlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755","London : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026 Robt. Sayer, 1755","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1787","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782","Paris : [Publisher not identified], 1786?","Paris : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776","London : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1775","London : Rt. Sayer \u0026 Jno. Bennett, 1776","[London] : John Rocque at Charing Cross, 1750","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1775","New Haven : [Publisher not identified], 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","[London] : R. Sayer, 1763","London : John Andrews ; John Harris, 1781","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Printed for John Bowles ... Robert Sayer ... Thos. Jefferys … Carington Bowles ... and Henry Parker, 1768","London : A. Hamilton, 1776","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Boston, New England : Printed by Richard Draper, for the Author, 1755","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, 1778-1780","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, approximately 1781","London : Jefferys and Faden, 1776","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, approximately 1755","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, 1777","London : William Gerrard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London : William Gerard De Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","[Boston] : Printed at Draper's printing-office, 1775","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 902. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 24","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 800.. McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 755.19. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 33e","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1013. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 35","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 29","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 146.","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 14c. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 64","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 24a. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 47","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1146. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 108","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 813. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 6","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1471. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 189. Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 752","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 44","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1096. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 110. Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 43a","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1500","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 754","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 790","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 93. Phillips. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 188","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1052. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 123","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 89","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1180 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 53","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 21a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1196 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 55","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 264","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1149. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 112","McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 778.16","Stephenson, R.W. Table for identifying variant editions and impressions of John Mitchell's map of the British and French dominions in North America. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 39","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 195","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 41e. LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1144 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 107","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 186","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Initially inventoried with [2023-SC-008-053] 'Plan of the Situation of the American and British Armies'.","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 149. McCorkle, B. B. New England in early printed maps, 777.3","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 923. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 18","LC Maps of North America, 870. McCorkle, Barbara. New England in early printed maps, N761.1. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and Charts published in America before 1800 (2nd ed.), 181","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1003 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 34","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 165","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 101","Wheat, C. Mapping the Transmississippi West, v.1 194","Guthorn, P. American maps and mapmakers, 11(15). Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 94","BM maps, XIV, column 605. Phillips, 595","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 115","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 192 and 192a","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in drawings and prints, 477","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 88","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 52","De Vorsey, L. Gulf Stream on eighteenth century maps and charts, in The Map collector, 15 (1980), 7 De Vorsey, L. Pioneer charting of the Gulf Stream, in Imago mundi, 28 (1976), 105-120","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 736","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1462. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 193","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1342. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 127","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1327. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 128","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 76. Phillips. Maps of America, p. 786","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 132","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 37a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1238","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans Of The American Revolution 1775-1795, 43","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts (2nd ed.), 300","Boyd, T. Poor John Fitch, p. 127-128. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 660","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1429 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 87e","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 5","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 51","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 182","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 129. Phillips. List of Maps of America, p. 299","Nebenzahl, Battle Plans 74. Phillips, MOA 296","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 145","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 873","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 95. Research catalog of maps in the Clements Library, II, p. 284","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 116","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 789","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 153","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 307 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 66b","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 29. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 51a","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 932.. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 16","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 69a LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1319","Cresswell, D. American Revolution in drawings and prints, 371","Phillips, P. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 268. Philips 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 750","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 69","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 187","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 37 and 37a","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 38","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1313. Snyder, M. City of Independence, 46 and Fig. 44","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 158","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 161","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 155","Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1105","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 312","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1022. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 258","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 751 Wooldridge, W. Mapping Virginia, 152 and 152a","Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans, 40","Cohen \u0026 Augustyn. Manhattan in maps, 73-76","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 62","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1047","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1181. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 56","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 150","Pedley, M. S. Bel et utile, 450","Phillips, 10316","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 77","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 918 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 28","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 58c","Kershaw, Kenneth. Early printed maps of Canada, vol. 3, no. 599. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 449","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 262","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 828","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution, 12 Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 204","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 263","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1160. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 11","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1070","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 45b. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1056 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 101","Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 47b","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 357","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 14","7363; Wheat \u0026 Brun 320; Shadwell, American Printmaking no. 22; Sabin 5955","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","This collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.","This map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.","\nRelief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.","This large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.","Page, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.","\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"","Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"","Shows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"","Shows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.","Includes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.","Shows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL","\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026 ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.","Shows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.","Depicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.","The original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.","Wash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"","Displayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.","Covers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.","First English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"","Shows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.","Shows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.","Title from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Shows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, settlements and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.","Covers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.","Shows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Highlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.","Campaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.","This general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.","Map of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.","Michel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.","This rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.","German woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.","One of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic","Displayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.","Bernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.","This rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.","Ink and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.","Pencil manuscript view of the Charles River.","Four views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".","The map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.","This rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.","Subject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.","Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.","Color manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.","Displayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.","Pencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.","This rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.","Moses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.","Shows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.","The map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.","Shows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.","The plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.","This general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"","Shows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.","De Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans","Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792","English \n,        French \n,        German \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"creator_ssm":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"creator_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"creators_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clegalstatus id=\"aspace_b90406ad3efdaf42b8e6aef1e75cd3e9\"\u003eClient reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083\n\u003c/legalstatus\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","Client reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEnglish manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Description"],"bioghist_tesim":["English manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClient reference #21; WAG #289150\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 31 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #20; WAG #289148\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #18; WAG #289146\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 17;\t WAG 289144\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 8 February 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #22; WAG #289151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #26; WAG #289159\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #27; WAG #289162\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #30; WAG #289166\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #32; WAG #289170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 8 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #33; WAG #289171\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLibraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 38; WAG #289177\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #42; WAG #289184\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #43; WAG #289187\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #51; WAG #289200\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #59; WAG #289214\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #63; WAG #289220\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #64; WAG #289222\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #71; WAG #289231\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 16 May 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #75; WAG #289235\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #61; WAG #289217\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #82; WAG # 289242\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #86; WAG #289246\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient #88; WAG #289248\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 7 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #90; WAG #289250\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #91; WAG #289251\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #99; WAG #289258\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient references #103; WAG #289262\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHigh Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #108; WAG #289267\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLibraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #110; WAG #289269\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #118; WAG #289276\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #138; WAG #289288\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #141; WAG #289291\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #160; WAG #289300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 8 February 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #198; WAG #289311\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #279; WAG #289329\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #281; WAG #289331\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #282; WAG #289332\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #250;l WAG #289348\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #269; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #270; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #271; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient #272; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #261; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #262; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #263; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #265; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #266; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #267; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #268; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #303\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #304\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #306\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #307.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #305\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #19; WAG #289147\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys, 5 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #254; WAG #289325\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCogen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNortheast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #143; WAG #289293\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #9; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #199; WAG #289312\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 10 December 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #121; WAG #289279\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #48; WAG #289195\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 8 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #275; WAG #289327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 26 July 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #140; WAG #289290\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #255; WAG #289326\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #280; WAG #289330\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #57; WAG #289210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289345\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289345\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #130; WAG #289283\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #173; WAG #289308\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonhams, 2 December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #11; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #5; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #283; WAG #289417\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Company, 25 March 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Company, 11 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's, 5 December 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #232; WAG #289319\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #134; WAG #289284\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #14; WAG #289140\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 23 November 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #24; WAG #289156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #146; WAG #289296\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClive Burden, 19 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #83; WAG #289243\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 24 June 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #135; WAG #289285\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #80; WAG #289240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #136; WAG #289286\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #137; WAG #289287\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSwann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSwann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #31; WAG #289168\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHigh Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #49; WAG #289197\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #92; WAG #289252\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference#10; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #7; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #6; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #8; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan \u0026amp; Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRouillac, 13 June 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristie's New York, 19 June 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2020-IL-001-122b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference 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numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference 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numbers","Provenance","provenance ","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Provenance","Custodial History","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","provenance ","provenance","Custodial History","Reference numbers"],"custodhist_tesim":["Client reference #21; WAG #289150","Martayan Lan, 31 March 1992.","Client reference #20; WAG #289148","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.","Client reference #18; WAG #289146","Client reference 17;\t WAG 289144","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139","Client reference #22; WAG #289151","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #26; WAG #289159","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #27; WAG #289162","McGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.","Client reference #30; WAG #289166","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #32; WAG #289170","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #33; WAG #289171","Richard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.","Client Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142","Boston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998","Client reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136","Libraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010","Client reference 38; WAG #289177","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.","Client reference #42; WAG #289184","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.","Client reference #43; WAG #289187","Richard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.","Client reference #51; WAG #289200","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","Client reference #59; WAG #289214","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.","Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #64; WAG #289222","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #71; WAG #289231","Richard Arkway, 16 May 1997.","Client reference #75; WAG #289235","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #61; WAG #289217","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.","Client reference #82; WAG # 289242","Richard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.","Client reference #86; WAG #289246","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.","Client #88; WAG #289248","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249","Martayan Lan, 7 September 1995.","Client reference #90; WAG #289250","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #91; WAG #289251","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #99; WAG #289258","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.","Client references #103; WAG #289262","High Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.","Client reference #108; WAG #289267","Libraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.","Client reference #110; WAG #289269","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #118; WAG #289276","Martayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.","Client reference #138; WAG #289288","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #141; WAG #289291","Richard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #160; WAG #289300","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client reference #198; WAG #289311","Richard Arkway, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #279; WAG #289329","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #281; WAG #289331","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.","Client reference #282; WAG #289332","Richard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.","Client reference #250;l WAG #289348","Purchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.","Client reference #269; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #270; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #271; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client #272; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #261; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #262; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #263; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #265; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #266; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #267; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #268; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #303","Client reference #304","Client reference #306","Client reference #307.","Client reference #305","Client Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021","Client reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043","Client reference #19; WAG #289147","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.","Client reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045","Boston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.","Client reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.","Client reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048","Sothebys, 5 December 2005.","Client reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.","Client reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","Client reference #254; WAG #289325","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052","Cogen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.","Client reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054","Richard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.","Client reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056","Jonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.","Client reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061","Northeast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.","Client reference #143; WAG #289293","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.","Client reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.","Client reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #9; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.","Client reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.","Client reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Client reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #199; WAG #289312","Richard Arkway, 10 December 1991.","Client reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.","Client reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.","Client reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.","Client reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.","Client reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.","Client reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #121; WAG #289279","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.","Client reference #48; WAG #289195","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #275; WAG #289327","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.","Richard Arkway, 26 July 2004.","Client reference #140; WAG #289290","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.","Client reference #255; WAG #289326","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.","Client reference #280; WAG #289330","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.","Client reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.","Client reference #57; WAG #289210","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Client reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x","Boston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)","Client reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","WAG #289345","WAG #289345","Client reference #130; WAG #289283","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.","Client reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.","Client reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #173; WAG #289308","Bonhams, 2 December 2010.","Client reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097","H.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.","Client reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098","Client reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.","Client reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100","Client reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #11; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #5; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #283; WAG #289417","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.","Client reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.","Client reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171","William Reese Company, 25 March 2008.","Client reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.","Client reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175","Boston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.","Client reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177","William Reese Company, 11 April 2011.","Client reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107","Boston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.","Client reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108","Sotheby's, 5 December 2013.","Client reference #232; WAG #289319","Sotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.","Client reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110","Boston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.","Client reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.","Client reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112","Shapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Alexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter","Client reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.","Client reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.","Client reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.","Client reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117","Bernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.","Client reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118","Client reference #134; WAG #289284","The Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.","Client reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120","Sotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.","Client reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.","Client reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122","Richard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.","Client reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.","Client reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #14; WAG #289140","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.","lient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.","Client reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135","Arader Galleries, 23 November 2003.","Client reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136","Cohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.","Client reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.","Client reference #24; WAG #289156","Boston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.","Client reference #146; WAG #289296","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140","Clive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).","Client reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168","Clive Burden, 19 April 2011.","Client reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #83; WAG #289243","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.","Client reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179","Boston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.","Client reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180","Martayan Lan, 24 June 1992.","Jonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.","Client reference #135; WAG #289285","Client reference #80; WAG #289240","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.","lient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","lient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.","Client reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.","Client reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148","Richard Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #136; WAG #289286","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #137; WAG #289287","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151","Swann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.","Client reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152","Swann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.","Client reference #31; WAG #289168","High Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.","Client reference #49; WAG #289197","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.","Client reference #92; WAG #289252","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","lient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157","Daniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.","Client reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference#10; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #7; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162","Jonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.","Client reference #6; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #8; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x","George S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana","Client reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x","Boston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.","Client reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x","Martayan Lan \u0026 Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.","Client reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x","Rouillac, 13 June 2016.","Client reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x","Map: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)","Client reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357","Christie's New York, 19 June 2014.","Client reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x","Boston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.","lient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x","Barry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","2020-IL-001-122b","Client reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLondon: Jeffreys \u0026amp; Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Faden, [1778?]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Willm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed \u0026amp; sold by A. Dury, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Hawkes, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Jefferys, 1757\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1770\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Wallis, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge,1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon? : [s.n.], 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer \u0026amp; J. Bennett, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : W. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Lattre, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Carington Bowles, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Carington Bowles, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026amp; J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Basset, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026amp; A. Dury, 1762\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Andrew Dury, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Mondhare, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : W. Faden, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not known], 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026amp; Thos. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : R. Aitken, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1773?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlace of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Faden, May 1st 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin : Daniel Berger, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for William Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Hutchins, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Mondhare, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Andrew Dury, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026amp; Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026amp; H. Parker, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGermany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chés Lattré, 1764?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : chez le Rouge, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chéz le Rouge, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1756\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Paris], 1756\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Mondhare, 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Sold by A. 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Kitchin, 1769?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026amp; Robt. Sayer, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1787\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : [Publisher not identified], 1786?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer and J. 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Jefferys, 1774","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777","London : William Faden, [1778?]","London : Willm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776","London : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1775","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778","London : W. Hawkes, 1776","London : T. Jefferys, 1757","London : S. Hooper, 1770","London : John Wallis, 1783","Paris : Chez Le Rouge,1781","[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783","Amsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","London? : [s.n.], 1780","London : W. Faden","London : R. Sayer \u0026 J. Bennett, 1780","London : Wm. Faden, 1784","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776","Publisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778","Paris : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778","[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755","Paris : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786","London : Wm. Faden, 1785","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","A Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777","Paris : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776","Portsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761","Unknown","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768","Paris : Lattre, 1781","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788","London : Carington Bowles, 1785","London : Carington Bowles, 1784","A Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783","Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787","Paris : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783","A Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","Paris : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778","Amsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026 J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?","London : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","A Paris : Chez Basset, 1782","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?","[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780","London : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026 A. Dury, 1762","London : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780","A Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1778","Paris : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?","[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776","[London] : W. Faden, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : [Publisher not known], 1778","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771","[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026 Thos. Jefferys, 1768","Philadelphia : R. Aitken, 1775","London : [Publisher not identified], 1773?","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1784","London : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?","Augsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?","Paris : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?","Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Franckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780","Augsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?","London : William Faden, May 1st 1780","Berlin : Daniel Berger, 1782","A.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Printed for William Faden, 1784","Nuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","London : T. Hutchins, 1778","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1777","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761","Amsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1777","London : [Publisher not identified], 1768","London : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026 Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026 H. Parker, 1760","Paris : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778","Germany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?","Augsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?","[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784","Paris : Chés Lattré, 1764?","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Paris : chez le Rouge, 1755","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Chéz le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Le Rouge, 1756","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777","[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784","Paris : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778","[Paris], 1756","Paris : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777","Paris : Mondhare, 1781?","[London] : Sold by A. Dury, 1775","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1768","Leipzig : Johann Carl Muller, 1776","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys. 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1766","Paris : Chez Basset, 1783","Hamburg : F. C. Ritter. 1776","London : [J. Harrison], 1785","London : T. Kitchin, 1769?","Berlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755","London : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026 Robt. Sayer, 1755","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1787","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782","Paris : [Publisher not identified], 1786?","Paris : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776","London : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1775","London : Rt. Sayer \u0026 Jno. Bennett, 1776","[London] : John Rocque at Charing Cross, 1750","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1775","New Haven : [Publisher not identified], 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","[London] : R. Sayer, 1763","London : John Andrews ; John Harris, 1781","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Printed for John Bowles ... Robert Sayer ... Thos. Jefferys … Carington Bowles ... and Henry Parker, 1768","London : A. Hamilton, 1776","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Boston, New England : Printed by Richard Draper, for the Author, 1755","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, 1778-1780","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, approximately 1781","London : Jefferys and Faden, 1776","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, approximately 1755","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, 1777","London : William Gerrard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London : William Gerard De Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","[Boston] : Printed at Draper's printing-office, 1775"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 902. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 800.. McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 755.19. Stevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 33e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1013. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 146.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 14c. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 64\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 24a. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 47\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1146. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 108\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 813. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1471. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 189. 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Phillips, MOA 296","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 145","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 873","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 95. Research catalog of maps in the Clements Library, II, p. 284","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 116","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 789","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 153","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 307 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 66b","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 29. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 51a","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 932.. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 16","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 69a LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1319","Cresswell, D. American Revolution in drawings and prints, 371","Phillips, P. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 268. Philips 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 750","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 69","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 187","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 37 and 37a","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 38","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1313. Snyder, M. City of Independence, 46 and Fig. 44","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 158","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 161","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 155","Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1105","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 312","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1022. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 258","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 751 Wooldridge, W. Mapping Virginia, 152 and 152a","Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans, 40","Cohen \u0026 Augustyn. Manhattan in maps, 73-76","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 62","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1047","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1181. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 56","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 150","Pedley, M. S. Bel et utile, 450","Phillips, 10316","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 77","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 918 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 28","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 58c","Kershaw, Kenneth. Early printed maps of Canada, vol. 3, no. 599. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 449","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 262","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 828","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution, 12 Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 204","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 263","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1160. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 11","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1070","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 45b. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1056 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 101","Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 47b","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 357","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 14","7363; Wheat \u0026 Brun 320; Shadwell, American Printmaking no. 22; Sabin 5955","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nRelief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePage, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026amp; ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCovers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitle from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows harbors, settlements and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCovers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMap of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePencil manuscript view of the Charles River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColor manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDe Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Scope and Contents","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.","This map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.","\nRelief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.","This large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.","Page, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.","\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"","Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"","Shows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"","Shows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.","Includes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.","Shows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL","\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026 ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.","Shows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.","Depicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.","The original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.","Wash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"","Displayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.","Covers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.","First English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"","Shows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.","Shows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.","Title from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Shows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, settlements and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.","Covers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.","Shows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Highlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.","Campaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.","This general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.","Map of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.","Michel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.","This rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.","German woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.","One of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic","Displayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.","Bernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.","This rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.","Ink and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.","Pencil manuscript view of the Charles River.","Four views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".","The map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.","This rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.","Subject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.","Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.","Color manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.","Displayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.","Pencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.","This rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.","Moses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.","Shows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.","The map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.","Shows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.","The plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.","This general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"","Shows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.","De Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans","Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans"],"persname_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. 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(Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":242,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:55:09.076Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c19"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Content warning: Racist language. Seven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_507.xml","title_ssm":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"title_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890s - 1931","1929 - 1931"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1929 - 1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890s - 1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507"],"text":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507","Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums","South Carolina","African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single box collection.","\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.","\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.","\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.","Philip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533.","Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969.","Processed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  , the  , the  , and many other collections related to travel of the United States.","Content warning: Racist language. ","Seven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.","The first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.","The second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.","The fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.","The seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.","There eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Content warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s.","R 72, C 2, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"collection_title_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"collection_ssim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina"],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina"],"creator_ssm":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creator_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creators_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in July 2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet 8 albums"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet 8 albums"],"date_range_isim":[1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single box collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single box collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.","\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.","\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.","Philip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums, C0329, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums, C0329, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Vacation trip in the new Chevrolet scrapbook\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0253\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Sallie Montgomery travel diary\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0312\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"American voyage photograph albums\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0256\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and many other collections related to travel of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  , the  , the  , and many other collections related to travel of the United States."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: Racist language. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content warning: Racist language. ","Seven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.","The first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.","The second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.","The fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.","The seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.","There eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_27624eb545436653e4667cd71e078466\"\u003eContent warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Content warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c551a28449052ba74a4e4314cf3f794e\"\u003eR 72, C 2, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 2, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_507.xml","title_ssm":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"title_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890s - 1931","1929 - 1931"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1929 - 1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890s - 1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507"],"text":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507","Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums","South Carolina","African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single box collection.","\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.","\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.","\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.","Philip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533.","Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969.","Processed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  , the  , the  , and many other collections related to travel of the United States.","Content warning: Racist language. ","Seven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.","The first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.","The second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.","The fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.","The seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.","There eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Content warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s.","R 72, C 2, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0329","/repositories/2/resources/507"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"collection_title_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"collection_ssim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina"],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina"],"creator_ssm":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creator_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"creators_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in July 2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","Automobile travel","Women travelers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet 8 albums"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet 8 albums"],"date_range_isim":[1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single box collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single box collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Grace A. McKay Whipple[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44875725/grace-a-whipple.","\"Olive Laurence Whipple Beardwood[.]\" Find a Grave, accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44835386/olive-laurence-beardwood.","\"Philadelphia Zoo photograph album[.]\" The Library Company of Philadelphia, accessed August 10, 2022. https://digital.librarycompany.org/islandora/object/digitool%3A122633#page/1/mode/1up.","Philip G. Peabody personal archive (M2371). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California, accessed August 10, 2022. https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/12684533."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood was born Olive Whipple in 1886 in Massachusetts. Her birth parents were Grace A. McKay Whipple and Albert L. Whipple. For unknown reasons, she was adopted by the New York/Massachusetts lawyer Philip G. Peabody, and changed her name accordingly. Olive and Philip traveled extensively together, visiting multiple European countries. Eventually Olive married, and changed her name again, this time to Beardwood. Olive died in 1969."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums, C0329, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Beardwood and Whipple family travel photograph albums, C0329, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Vacation trip in the new Chevrolet scrapbook\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0253\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Sallie Montgomery travel diary\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0312\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"American voyage photograph albums\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0256\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and many other collections related to travel of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  , the  , the  , and many other collections related to travel of the United States."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: Racist language. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content warning: Racist language. ","Seven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace.","The first album was likely made by Olive for Grace. It includes photographs of Black adults and children outside their Hartsville, South Carolina homes. Racist language is used to describe these individuals. The album features a road trip through South Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland. One handwritten caption reads \"Followed Route 1 from Washington, D.C. thru Richmond, VA - Raleigh, N.C. to S.C.\" Subjects of photographs include friends and acquaintances, and landscapes. Created in 1929.","The second album features a road trip to Florida and features images takes in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Daytona Beach. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The third album features a road trip to Washington, D.C. Likely created by Olive circa 1930.","The fourth album features photographs taken in Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, as well as Florence, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. Included are photographs taken in France. Included are images of a Black woman caregiver, who Olive likely hired to care for her child. Likely created by Grace in 1929.","The fifth album features photographs from a roadtrip to Shenandoah Valley, Virginia in April 1929, including a visit to Shenandoah Caverns. Photographs of Hartsville, South Carolina are also present. Likely created by Olive in 1929. The sixth album is in essence a duplicate of the fifth album.","The seventh album features photographs from 1929 - 1931. Photographs were taken in Hartsville, Florence, Columbia, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The album was liekly created by Olive in November 1930.","There eighth album is an outlier. It features photographs of various individuals and locations/buildings in the Victorian era. Based off of the album used, as well as clothing worn by the individuals, this album was likely created in the 1890s - 1900s. It is unknown if this album is connected to the Beardwood-Whipple family, though the album likely originates from the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_27624eb545436653e4667cd71e078466\"\u003eContent warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Content warning: Racist language. \n\nSeven photograph albums created by Olive Whipple Peabody Beardwood and her mother, Grace M. Whipple from 1929 - 1931, documenting their travels with family across the Eastern, Southeastern, and Southern United States, as well as Europe. The majority of the albums seems to have been compiled by Olive for herself and her mother, with one album likely compiled by Grace. There is one outlier album from the 1890s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c551a28449052ba74a4e4314cf3f794e\"\u003eR 72, C 2, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 2, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Beardwood, Olive Peabody, 1886-1969","Whipple, Grace A. McKay, 1859-1939"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_507"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","parent_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"text":["Paul Stevens map collection","Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride","Cóvens et Mortier","Maryland","Virginia","North Carolina","South Carolina","Georgia","Florida","Louisiana","Maps (documents)","French .","Drawer 122 : L : 7","Section 2","Amsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758","Scale ca. 1:2,000,000. Scale listed as \"Lieues Françoises de 3000 pas géometrique ou de 2500 toises; Miles communs d'Angleterre, de 50 au degre\"́. Relief shown pictorially. Longitude Orientale du Premier Meridien at top left margin, Longitude Occidentale du Premier Meridian at bottom right margin. Includes longitude and latitude lines. Includes note \"A Amsterdam chez Covens \u0026 Mortier, 1758\" at top margin and \"C Sepp Sculpsit\" on bottom left."],"title_filing_ssi":"Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride","title_ssm":["Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride"],"title_tesim":["Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1758"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1758"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carte de la Louisiane, Maryland, Virginia, Caroline, Georgie, avec une partie de la Floride"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"extent_ssm":["1 Sheets"],"extent_tesim":["1 Sheets"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 map ; hand colored"],"dimensions_tesim":["60 x 40 cm, on sheet 67 x 57 cm"],"creator_ssim":["Cóvens et Mortier"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1758],"names_ssim":["Cóvens et Mortier"],"corpname_ssim":["Cóvens et Mortier"],"geogname_ssim":["Maryland","Virginia","North Carolina","South Carolina","Georgia","Florida","Louisiana"],"geogname_ssm":["Maryland","Virginia","North Carolina","South Carolina","Georgia","Florida","Louisiana"],"places_ssim":["Maryland","Virginia","North Carolina","South Carolina","Georgia","Florida","Louisiana"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps (documents)"],"language_ssim":["French ."],"containers_ssim":["Drawer 122 : L : 7","Section 2"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Created / Published"],"odd_tesim":["Amsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758"],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_0a36d70f36f0e028292d0ef7cb2c1eb5\"\u003eScale ca. 1:2,000,000. Scale listed as \"Lieues Françoises de 3000 pas géometrique ou de 2500 toises; Miles communs d'Angleterre, de 50 au degre\"́. Relief shown pictorially. Longitude Orientale du Premier Meridien at top left margin, Longitude Occidentale du Premier Meridian at bottom right margin. Includes longitude and latitude lines. Includes note \"A Amsterdam chez Covens \u0026amp; Mortier, 1758\" at top margin and \"C Sepp Sculpsit\" on bottom left.\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Scale ca. 1:2,000,000. Scale listed as \"Lieues Françoises de 3000 pas géometrique ou de 2500 toises; Miles communs d'Angleterre, de 50 au degre\"́. Relief shown pictorially. Longitude Orientale du Premier Meridien at top left margin, Longitude Occidentale du Premier Meridian at bottom right margin. Includes longitude and latitude lines. Includes note \"A Amsterdam chez Covens \u0026 Mortier, 1758\" at top margin and \"C Sepp Sculpsit\" on bottom left."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8","timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:46:39.072Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_79.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Paul Stevens map collection","title_ssm":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"title_tesim":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1541-1778"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1541-1778"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2020.SC.024","/repositories/3/resources/79"],"text":["2020.SC.024","/repositories/3/resources/79","Paul Stevens map collection","Maps (documents)","Nautical charts","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","Arranged alphabetically and filed according to size.","Paul Schott Stevens donated the collection of maps to the Washington Library in 2020.","Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin and American Philosophical Society, James Poupard, Sculp., 1786","London : Robert Sayer, 1763","London : London Magazine : T. Kitchin Geog., 1761","London : Christopher Browne, 1689","Frankfurt : John White and Theodore De Bry, 1590","Antwerp : Abraham Ortelius, 1570","Paris : Le Rouge, Smith, 1778","Paris : Antoine Sartine, 1778","Amsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758","Paris : Guillaume De L'Isle and Philippe Bauch, 1718","Paris : Giles Robert de Vaugondy, 1755","Paris : Guillaume De L'Isle, 1703","Amsterdam or Cologne : Francis Drake, 1596","London: Herman Moll, 1728","Leiden : Joannes De Laet, 1630","London : Thomas Salmon, 1738","Amsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1618","Amsterdam : William Janszoon Bleau, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1630","Strasbourg : Lorenz Fries, 1541","London : John Smith, Robert Vaugondy, printed by James Reeve, 1627","London : Henry Briggs, R. Elstracke Sculpsit, 1625","Frankfurt: John Smith, 1627?","London : Ralph Hall, 1636","London : John Smith, William Hole, [1606-1626]","Amsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, 1601?","Also appears in the Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 1786.","Also appears in: Atlas minor, or a new and curious set of sixty-two maps. London : printed for Tho. Bowles and John Bowles, 1736-1745.","The collection contains 26 maps of the New World, dating 1541-1778, which illustrate the progression of European geographic knowledge about Virginia and North America from the 16th through the 18th centuries","\"Theodore De Bry's engraving of John White's manuscript map was the first finely-detailed view of a North American landscape. It depicts English claims to \"Virginia,\" which at the time encompassed both modern Virginia and North Carolina. Created in the wake of the failed English settlement at Roanoke Island, De Bry's color engraving visualizes English understanding of indigenous political communities such as the Secotan, Chawanook, and Weapemeoc peoples. At right, the ships heading into the Chesapeake Bay suggest future pathways for settlement and commerce.\"  -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.\" https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:z603vv10h","\"Originally published in 1753, the Fry-Jefferson map was the most accurate map of Virginia at that time. This French version was printed at the beginning of the French and Indian War, which began when Governor Robert Dinwiddie ordered George Washington and his Virginia troops to drive the French off British-claimed land. Most of the indigenous names featured in John Smith's map are gone, replaced by Anglo-American settlements.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Europeans had a more precise understanding of North America and the Caribbean by the early 18th century. Guillaume De L'Isle drew on earlier French expeditions into the continental interior to create the first accurate map of the Mississippi River. His use of color falsely implies fixed borders between competing European and indigenous peoples.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Thirty years after Martin Waldseemüller printed one of the first maps of the Americas, Lorenz Fries published an updated European perspective on the New World. \"Terra Incognita\" on Waldseemüller's map has become \"Terra Nova\" on Fries's. The Castilian flag marks Spanish territorial claims in the Caribbean, while the continent's indigenous people are caricatured as primitive, reflecting common European misperceptions of native cultures.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","The first printed map in English to show California as an island, with flat northern coast.","\"From Theodore de Bry's Grand Voyages, Dreyzehender Theil Americae published by Matheus Merian. This German version of Captain John Smith's map of Virginia depicts the English colony shortly after Jamestown's 1607 founding. Powhatan, the principal chief of the indigenous confederacy that dominated the region, presides in the upper left corner. The rivers command our attention. The English expected to settle the interior by following waterways upstream. In time, tobacco plantations worked by indentured servants and slaves replaced the indigenous settlements that dotted these rivers. The Potomac River is visible just above the \"SA\" in \"Chesapeak Bay.\"\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Cóvens et Mortier","Poupard, James","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Robert de Vaugondy, Didier, 1723-1786","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Browne, Christopher, active 1684-1712","White, John, active 1585-1593","Bry, Theodor de, 1528-1598","Harriot, Thomas, 1560-1621","Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Sartine, Antoine de, comte d'Alby, 1729-1801","L'Isle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726","Buache, Philippe, 1700-1773","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Drake, Francis, approximately 1540-1596","Moll, Herman, -1732","Laet, Joannes de, 1581-1649","Salmon, Thomas, 1679-1767","Hondius, Jodocus, 1563-1612","Gryp, Dirck","Blaeu, Willem Janszoon, 1571-1638","Fries, Lorenz, approximately 1490-1531","Smith, John, 1580-1631","Briggs, Henry, 1561-1630","Elstracke, Renold, active 1590-1630","Hall, Ralph, active 1637","Hole, William, -1624","English \n,        French \n,        German \n,        Latin \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["2020.SC.024","/repositories/3/resources/79"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"collection_ssim":["Paul Stevens map collection"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps (documents)","Nautical charts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps (documents)","Nautical charts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Sheets"],"extent_tesim":["26 Sheets"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)","Nautical charts"],"date_range_isim":[1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically and filed according to size.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically and filed according to size."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePaul Schott Stevens donated the collection of maps to the Washington Library in 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Paul Schott Stevens donated the collection of maps to the Washington Library in 2020."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia: Benjamin Franklin and American Philosophical Society, James Poupard, Sculp., 1786\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Robert Sayer, 1763\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : London Magazine : T. Kitchin Geog., 1761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Christopher Browne, 1689\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrankfurt : John White and Theodore De Bry, 1590\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAntwerp : Abraham Ortelius, 1570\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, Smith, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Antoine Sartine, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Guillaume De L'Isle and Philippe Bauch, 1718\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Giles Robert de Vaugondy, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Guillaume De L'Isle, 1703\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam or Cologne : Francis Drake, 1596\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon: Herman Moll, 1728\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeiden : Joannes De Laet, 1630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Thomas Salmon, 1738\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1618\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : William Janszoon Bleau, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrasbourg : Lorenz Fries, 1541\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Smith, Robert Vaugondy, printed by James Reeve, 1627\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Henry Briggs, R. Elstracke Sculpsit, 1625\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrankfurt: John Smith, 1627?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Ralph Hall, 1636\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Smith, William Hole, [1606-1626]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, 1601?\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created/Published","Created / Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published"],"odd_tesim":["Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin and American Philosophical Society, James Poupard, Sculp., 1786","London : Robert Sayer, 1763","London : London Magazine : T. Kitchin Geog., 1761","London : Christopher Browne, 1689","Frankfurt : John White and Theodore De Bry, 1590","Antwerp : Abraham Ortelius, 1570","Paris : Le Rouge, Smith, 1778","Paris : Antoine Sartine, 1778","Amsterdam : Jean Covens and Corneille Mortier, 1758","Paris : Guillaume De L'Isle and Philippe Bauch, 1718","Paris : Giles Robert de Vaugondy, 1755","Paris : Guillaume De L'Isle, 1703","Amsterdam or Cologne : Francis Drake, 1596","London: Herman Moll, 1728","Leiden : Joannes De Laet, 1630","London : Thomas Salmon, 1738","Amsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1618","Amsterdam : William Janszoon Bleau, D.Gryp Sculpt, 1630","Strasbourg : Lorenz Fries, 1541","London : John Smith, Robert Vaugondy, printed by James Reeve, 1627","London : Henry Briggs, R. Elstracke Sculpsit, 1625","Frankfurt: John Smith, 1627?","London : Ralph Hall, 1636","London : John Smith, William Hole, [1606-1626]","Amsterdam : Jodocus Hondius, 1601?"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Paul Stevens collection of Maps, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon,\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Paul Stevens collection of Maps, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon,"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlso appears in the Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 1786.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso appears in: Atlas minor, or a new and curious set of sixty-two maps. London : printed for Tho. Bowles and John Bowles, 1736-1745.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related references"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Also appears in the Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 1786.","Also appears in: Atlas minor, or a new and curious set of sixty-two maps. London : printed for Tho. Bowles and John Bowles, 1736-1745."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 26 maps of the New World, dating 1541-1778, which illustrate the progression of European geographic knowledge about Virginia and North America from the 16th through the 18th centuries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Theodore De Bry's engraving of John White's manuscript map was the first finely-detailed view of a North American landscape. It depicts English claims to \"Virginia,\" which at the time encompassed both modern Virginia and North Carolina. Created in the wake of the failed English settlement at Roanoke Island, De Bry's color engraving visualizes English understanding of indigenous political communities such as the Secotan, Chawanook, and Weapemeoc peoples. At right, the ships heading into the Chesapeake Bay suggest future pathways for settlement and commerce.\"  -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.\" https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:z603vv10h\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Originally published in 1753, the Fry-Jefferson map was the most accurate map of Virginia at that time. This French version was printed at the beginning of the French and Indian War, which began when Governor Robert Dinwiddie ordered George Washington and his Virginia troops to drive the French off British-claimed land. Most of the indigenous names featured in John Smith's map are gone, replaced by Anglo-American settlements.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Europeans had a more precise understanding of North America and the Caribbean by the early 18th century. Guillaume De L'Isle drew on earlier French expeditions into the continental interior to create the first accurate map of the Mississippi River. His use of color falsely implies fixed borders between competing European and indigenous peoples.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Thirty years after Martin Waldseemüller printed one of the first maps of the Americas, Lorenz Fries published an updated European perspective on the New World. \"Terra Incognita\" on Waldseemüller's map has become \"Terra Nova\" on Fries's. The Castilian flag marks Spanish territorial claims in the Caribbean, while the continent's indigenous people are caricatured as primitive, reflecting common European misperceptions of native cultures.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first printed map in English to show California as an island, with flat northern coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"From Theodore de Bry's Grand Voyages, Dreyzehender Theil Americae published by Matheus Merian. This German version of Captain John Smith's map of Virginia depicts the English colony shortly after Jamestown's 1607 founding. Powhatan, the principal chief of the indigenous confederacy that dominated the region, presides in the upper left corner. The rivers command our attention. The English expected to settle the interior by following waterways upstream. In time, tobacco plantations worked by indentured servants and slaves replaced the indigenous settlements that dotted these rivers. The Potomac River is visible just above the \"SA\" in \"Chesapeak Bay.\"\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains 26 maps of the New World, dating 1541-1778, which illustrate the progression of European geographic knowledge about Virginia and North America from the 16th through the 18th centuries","\"Theodore De Bry's engraving of John White's manuscript map was the first finely-detailed view of a North American landscape. It depicts English claims to \"Virginia,\" which at the time encompassed both modern Virginia and North Carolina. Created in the wake of the failed English settlement at Roanoke Island, De Bry's color engraving visualizes English understanding of indigenous political communities such as the Secotan, Chawanook, and Weapemeoc peoples. At right, the ships heading into the Chesapeake Bay suggest future pathways for settlement and commerce.\"  -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.\" https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:z603vv10h","\"Originally published in 1753, the Fry-Jefferson map was the most accurate map of Virginia at that time. This French version was printed at the beginning of the French and Indian War, which began when Governor Robert Dinwiddie ordered George Washington and his Virginia troops to drive the French off British-claimed land. Most of the indigenous names featured in John Smith's map are gone, replaced by Anglo-American settlements.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Europeans had a more precise understanding of North America and the Caribbean by the early 18th century. Guillaume De L'Isle drew on earlier French expeditions into the continental interior to create the first accurate map of the Mississippi River. His use of color falsely implies fixed borders between competing European and indigenous peoples.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","\"Thirty years after Martin Waldseemüller printed one of the first maps of the Americas, Lorenz Fries published an updated European perspective on the New World. \"Terra Incognita\" on Waldseemüller's map has become \"Terra Nova\" on Fries's. The Castilian flag marks Spanish territorial claims in the Caribbean, while the continent's indigenous people are caricatured as primitive, reflecting common European misperceptions of native cultures.\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection","The first printed map in English to show California as an island, with flat northern coast.","\"From Theodore de Bry's Grand Voyages, Dreyzehender Theil Americae published by Matheus Merian. This German version of Captain John Smith's map of Virginia depicts the English colony shortly after Jamestown's 1607 founding. Powhatan, the principal chief of the indigenous confederacy that dominated the region, presides in the upper left corner. The rivers command our attention. The English expected to settle the interior by following waterways upstream. In time, tobacco plantations worked by indentured servants and slaves replaced the indigenous settlements that dotted these rivers. The Potomac River is visible just above the \"SA\" in \"Chesapeak Bay.\"\" -- Mapping the \"New World\": Highlights from the Paul Schott Stevens Collection"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Cóvens et Mortier","Poupard, James","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Robert de Vaugondy, Didier, 1723-1786","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Browne, Christopher, active 1684-1712","White, John, active 1585-1593","Bry, Theodor de, 1528-1598","Harriot, Thomas, 1560-1621","Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Sartine, Antoine de, comte d'Alby, 1729-1801","L'Isle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726","Buache, Philippe, 1700-1773","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Drake, Francis, approximately 1540-1596","Moll, Herman, -1732","Laet, Joannes de, 1581-1649","Salmon, Thomas, 1679-1767","Hondius, Jodocus, 1563-1612","Gryp, Dirck","Blaeu, Willem Janszoon, 1571-1638","Fries, Lorenz, approximately 1490-1531","Smith, John, 1580-1631","Briggs, Henry, 1561-1630","Elstracke, Renold, active 1590-1630","Hall, Ralph, active 1637","Hole, William, -1624"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Cóvens et Mortier"],"persname_ssim":["Poupard, James","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Robert de Vaugondy, Didier, 1723-1786","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Browne, Christopher, active 1684-1712","White, John, active 1585-1593","Bry, Theodor de, 1528-1598","Harriot, Thomas, 1560-1621","Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Sartine, Antoine de, comte d'Alby, 1729-1801","L'Isle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726","Buache, Philippe, 1700-1773","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Drake, Francis, approximately 1540-1596","Moll, Herman, -1732","Laet, Joannes de, 1581-1649","Salmon, Thomas, 1679-1767","Hondius, Jodocus, 1563-1612","Gryp, Dirck","Blaeu, Willem Janszoon, 1571-1638","Fries, Lorenz, approximately 1490-1531","Smith, John, 1580-1631","Briggs, Henry, 1561-1630","Elstracke, Renold, active 1590-1630","Hall, Ralph, active 1637","Hole, William, -1624"],"language_ssim":["English \n,        French \n,        German \n,        Latin \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":25,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:46:39.072Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_79_c09"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02_c08","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02_c08","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02_c08"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02_c08","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392_c05_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Museums at Washington and Lee records","James Whitehead Papers","Box 2: Che through Lu"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Museums at Washington and Lee records","James Whitehead Papers","Box 2: Che through Lu"],"text":["Museums at Washington and Lee records","James Whitehead Papers","Box 2: Che through Lu","Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","South Carolina","English","box 2","folder 56"],"title_filing_ssi":"Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art","title_ssm":["Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art"],"title_tesim":["Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Columbia, South Carolina - Columbia Museum of Art"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"creator_ssim":["Whitehead, James Walter, Sr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":90,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Whitehead, James Walter, Sr."],"persname_ssim":["Whitehead, James Walter, Sr."],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 56"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1/components#7","timestamp":"2026-05-20T21:20:01.689Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_392","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_392.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Museums at Washington and Lee records","title_ssm":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"title_tesim":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1649-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1649-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.34","/repositories/5/resources/392"],"text":["WLU.RG.34","/repositories/5/resources/392","Museums at Washington and Lee records","Art","The collection is open for research use.","View materials from this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive","The bulk of this series is arranged alphabetically, using last names when referring to a specific person. Toward the end of the collection, especially in miscellaneous correspondence, the papers are organized chronologically.","The University Library has captured this website using Archive-It.  You can view captures  online .","Researchers might also use the Louise Herreshoff Papers for detailed correspondence and primary source records documenting her personal life, as well as those of her husband, Euchlin Reeves. Some of Whitehead's records and work on his biography of Louise Herreshoff, \"A Fragile Union,\" are included in this collection. Washington and Lee University Record Group 34 also includes audio recordings of a presentation made by Whitehead on \"A Fragile Union.\"","This record group contains archived materials about and created by Washington and Lee University's museums, comprised of Lee Chapel and Museum, the Reeves Collection, and the university's art collection, during the course of its regular business, such as official publications and records of its management.","This website was created by Washington and Lee University faculty as as Associated Colleges of the South grant funded project.  It seeks to facilitate the cross-disciplinary use of Washington and Lee's art collection by creating a series of multidisciplinary lesson plans focused on objects in the collection.","Parchment document from Robert Washington and Peter Begin to John Peter.","parchment document from Robert Washington to Nathaniel Woolinard.","There are two versions of the brochure.","There are two versions of this booklet, both undated.","title page reads 'Ceremonies Connected with the Inauguration of the Mausoleum and the Unveiling of the Recumbent Figure of General Robert Edward Lee.' Includes a historical sketch of the Lee Memorial Association by W. Allan, schedule of the inauguration program, and transcriptions of the speeches given including one by John W. Daniel, LL.D.  The hard copy also includes several Michael Miley photos.","Nine betacam recordings from a talk by James Whitehead entitled \"Fragile Union\" given at the Reeves Center Dedication. Also includes box of assorted and unmarked VHS tapes and other video-taping technologies.","One betacam tape of L. Dobyns speaking about the Reeves Collection.","These 15 audio cassettes contain the recordings of the talks given on Decorative Arts Trust and Washington and Lee University during the 1982 Chinan Trade Symposium.  These talks occurred for the opening of the Reeves Center.","Program from an exhibit entitled American Painting at Washington and Lee University: Some Nineteenth-Century Examples, which was held from January 5-22, 1976.  The project was sponsored by the National Endowment for the Arts.","Brochure about the Stan Kamen Collection of Western Art at Washington and Lee.","These videos about pieces of art in Washington and Lee University's Art Collection were created by student interns during the summer of 2011.  Students chose pieces that interested them and then researched the works of art.","This series includes the persona papers of James Whitehead, former director of University Relations, assistant to the president, treasurer, and director of the Reeves Center at Washington and Lee University. These records are from his time as the director of the Reeves Center, and reflect different exhibitions, donor relations, and general correspondence during that time. Much of the collection is correspondence between Whitehead and other museum curators, directors of historical societies, and donors. Includes museum pamphlets, institutional publications, and photographs of collections, and occasionally Whitehead himself. Major subjects of interests covered in the records include matierals concerning the Bicentennial Celebration of American Independence, Foreign Advisory Services (i.e. repossession of Reeves Collection), the Reeves Center, the Morris House, Skylark, Wamsutta Hills, exhibitions of Louise Herreshoff's work, the Reeves Collection of fine China, and miscellaneous correspondence. Also includes some files from Tom Litzenberg, the successor for Whitehead's role as director of the Reeves' center.","This is the first box of the James Whitehead Papers, and includes materials related to the Bicentennial in 1976, as well as correspondence with people and organizations between letters \"A\" through \"Cha.\"","This box contains correspondence and related files between letters \"Che\" through \"Lu.\" Also contains files related to Foreign Advisory Services.","This file contains correspondence from \"Lu\" to \"Reeves Center,\" and also includes files related to the Morris House and the Reeves Center.","This box contains files from \"Reeves Students\" to \"Washington Trip,\" and also includes files related to Skylar and Wamsutta Mills.","This box contains files from \"George Washington\" until the end of the alphabet, then going into a run of files dedicated to Louise Herreshoff, her paintings, and Whitehead's efforts to share her art with museums.","This box contains files related to Louise Herreshoff's paintings and exhibitions, as well as Euchlin Reeves and his collection of fine China that was donated to Washington and Lee.","This collection includes files related to Whitehead's efforts to share Louise Herreshoff's paintings, as well as miscellaneous correspondence.","This box contains files of miscellaneous correspondence.","Program from the Reeves Center display about restoration of the Old George statue and a newspaper clipping about the statue.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","The materials from Washington \u0026 Lee University's Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center","Lee Memorial Association","Washington and Lee University.  ROTC","Washington and Lee University. Watson Pavilion","Washington and Lee University. Art Collection","Washington and Lee University","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr.","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Washington, Robert","Begin, Peter","Woolinard, Nathaniel","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Daniels, Jonathan","Fuchs, Ronald, II","Tinsley, Thomas W.","Kamen, Stan","Carlson, Renata","Moryan, Claire","Denniston, Rachel","Davies, John","Serendinski, Andrew","Wynn, Evelyn Dawson","Prohaska, Raymond Joseph","Hiroshige, AndoÌ„","Watanabe, Sadao","Stella, Frank","Nesbitt, Lowell","McCarthy, Frank C.","Cooper, A. D. M.","Herreshoff, Louise","Reeves, Euchlin","Parmly, Ruth","Parmly, Charles Howard","Wilson, Woodrow","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.34","/repositories/5/resources/392"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"collection_ssim":["Museums at Washington and Lee records"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center"],"creators_ssim":["Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr.","Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/32500\"\u003eView materials from this collection online via W\u0026amp;L's Digital Archive\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["View materials from this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of this series is arranged alphabetically, using last names when referring to a specific person. Toward the end of the collection, especially in miscellaneous correspondence, the papers are organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The bulk of this series is arranged alphabetically, using last names when referring to a specific person. Toward the end of the collection, especially in miscellaneous correspondence, the papers are organized chronologically."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University Library has captured this website using Archive-It.  You can view captures \u003ca href=\"https://wayback.archive-it.org/6143/*/http://teachingwithucah.academic.wlu.edu\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The University Library has captured this website using Archive-It.  You can view captures  online ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Museums at Washington and Lee Records (RG 34), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Art Around Campus Videos, Record Group 34: University Collections of Art and History, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA \u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Museums at Washington and Lee Records (RG 34), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA","Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Art Around Campus Videos, Record Group 34: University Collections of Art and History, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA  In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers might also use the Louise Herreshoff Papers for detailed correspondence and primary source records documenting her personal life, as well as those of her husband, Euchlin Reeves. Some of Whitehead's records and work on his biography of Louise Herreshoff, \"A Fragile Union,\" are included in this collection. Washington and Lee University Record Group 34 also includes audio recordings of a presentation made by Whitehead on \"A Fragile Union.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers might also use the Louise Herreshoff Papers for detailed correspondence and primary source records documenting her personal life, as well as those of her husband, Euchlin Reeves. Some of Whitehead's records and work on his biography of Louise Herreshoff, \"A Fragile Union,\" are included in this collection. Washington and Lee University Record Group 34 also includes audio recordings of a presentation made by Whitehead on \"A Fragile Union.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis record group contains archived materials about and created by Washington and Lee University's museums, comprised of Lee Chapel and Museum, the Reeves Collection, and the university's art collection, during the course of its regular business, such as official publications and records of its management.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis website was created by Washington and Lee University faculty as as Associated Colleges of the South grant funded project.  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The hard copy also includes several Michael Miley photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNine betacam recordings from a talk by James Whitehead entitled \"Fragile Union\" given at the Reeves Center Dedication. Also includes box of assorted and unmarked VHS tapes and other video-taping technologies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne betacam tape of L. Dobyns speaking about the Reeves Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese 15 audio cassettes contain the recordings of the talks given on Decorative Arts Trust and Washington and Lee University during the 1982 Chinan Trade Symposium.  These talks occurred for the opening of the Reeves Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram from an exhibit entitled American Painting at Washington and Lee University: Some Nineteenth-Century Examples, which was held from January 5-22, 1976.  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Includes museum pamphlets, institutional publications, and photographs of collections, and occasionally Whitehead himself. Major subjects of interests covered in the records include matierals concerning the Bicentennial Celebration of American Independence, Foreign Advisory Services (i.e. repossession of Reeves Collection), the Reeves Center, the Morris House, Skylark, Wamsutta Hills, exhibitions of Louise Herreshoff's work, the Reeves Collection of fine China, and miscellaneous correspondence. 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It seeks to facilitate the cross-disciplinary use of Washington and Lee's art collection by creating a series of multidisciplinary lesson plans focused on objects in the collection.","Parchment document from Robert Washington and Peter Begin to John Peter.","parchment document from Robert Washington to Nathaniel Woolinard.","There are two versions of the brochure.","There are two versions of this booklet, both undated.","title page reads 'Ceremonies Connected with the Inauguration of the Mausoleum and the Unveiling of the Recumbent Figure of General Robert Edward Lee.' Includes a historical sketch of the Lee Memorial Association by W. Allan, schedule of the inauguration program, and transcriptions of the speeches given including one by John W. Daniel, LL.D.  The hard copy also includes several Michael Miley photos.","Nine betacam recordings from a talk by James Whitehead entitled \"Fragile Union\" given at the Reeves Center Dedication. Also includes box of assorted and unmarked VHS tapes and other video-taping technologies.","One betacam tape of L. Dobyns speaking about the Reeves Collection.","These 15 audio cassettes contain the recordings of the talks given on Decorative Arts Trust and Washington and Lee University during the 1982 Chinan Trade Symposium.  These talks occurred for the opening of the Reeves Center.","Program from an exhibit entitled American Painting at Washington and Lee University: Some Nineteenth-Century Examples, which was held from January 5-22, 1976.  The project was sponsored by the National Endowment for the Arts.","Brochure about the Stan Kamen Collection of Western Art at Washington and Lee.","These videos about pieces of art in Washington and Lee University's Art Collection were created by student interns during the summer of 2011.  Students chose pieces that interested them and then researched the works of art.","This series includes the persona papers of James Whitehead, former director of University Relations, assistant to the president, treasurer, and director of the Reeves Center at Washington and Lee University. These records are from his time as the director of the Reeves Center, and reflect different exhibitions, donor relations, and general correspondence during that time. Much of the collection is correspondence between Whitehead and other museum curators, directors of historical societies, and donors. Includes museum pamphlets, institutional publications, and photographs of collections, and occasionally Whitehead himself. Major subjects of interests covered in the records include matierals concerning the Bicentennial Celebration of American Independence, Foreign Advisory Services (i.e. repossession of Reeves Collection), the Reeves Center, the Morris House, Skylark, Wamsutta Hills, exhibitions of Louise Herreshoff's work, the Reeves Collection of fine China, and miscellaneous correspondence. Also includes some files from Tom Litzenberg, the successor for Whitehead's role as director of the Reeves' center.","This is the first box of the James Whitehead Papers, and includes materials related to the Bicentennial in 1976, as well as correspondence with people and organizations between letters \"A\" through \"Cha.\"","This box contains correspondence and related files between letters \"Che\" through \"Lu.\" Also contains files related to Foreign Advisory Services.","This file contains correspondence from \"Lu\" to \"Reeves Center,\" and also includes files related to the Morris House and the Reeves Center.","This box contains files from \"Reeves Students\" to \"Washington Trip,\" and also includes files related to Skylar and Wamsutta Mills.","This box contains files from \"George Washington\" until the end of the alphabet, then going into a run of files dedicated to Louise Herreshoff, her paintings, and Whitehead's efforts to share her art with museums.","This box contains files related to Louise Herreshoff's paintings and exhibitions, as well as Euchlin Reeves and his collection of fine China that was donated to Washington and Lee.","This collection includes files related to Whitehead's efforts to share Louise Herreshoff's paintings, as well as miscellaneous correspondence.","This box contains files of miscellaneous correspondence."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProgram from the Reeves Center display about restoration of the Old George statue and a newspaper clipping about the statue.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Program from the Reeves Center display about restoration of the Old George statue and a newspaper clipping about the statue."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington \u0026amp; Lee University's Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","The materials from Washington \u0026 Lee University's Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Chapel","Washington and Lee University. Reeves Center","Lee Memorial Association","Washington and Lee University.  ROTC","Washington and Lee University. Watson Pavilion","Washington and Lee University. Art Collection","Washington and Lee University","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr.","Lee, Robert E. 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(Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864. Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_38.xml","title_ssm":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"title_tesim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1860-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1860-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38","David Flavel Jamison papers","South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America","Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts","The collection is open for research use.","This collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.","Folder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.","Folder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.","Folder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.","Folder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.","Folder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause","Folder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.","Folder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.","Folder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"","Folder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Confederate States of America","Citadel. the Military College of South Carolina","South Carolina--Charleston County","South Carolina--Charleston--Fort Sumter","South Carolina--Charleston--Castle Pinckney","South Carolina--Morris Island","South Carolina--Fort Johnson","South Carolina--Summerville","United States. Army. South Carolina Regiment","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 1st.. Lafayette Artillery Company","Fort Palmetto","South Carolina--Orangeburg County","South Carolina--Columbia","South Carolina--Fort Moultrie","Arsenal Academy (Columbia, S.C.)","Louisiana--New Orleans","South Carolina--Charleston Harbor","South Carolina--Charleston","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 1st. Irish Volunteers","Planter's Hotel","Georgia Military Institute (Marietta, Ga.)","State Rights and Free Trade Party (S.C.)","Mississippi--Jackson","National Hotel (Washington, D.C.)","Morris Island Lighthouse (S.C.)","Vigilant Rifle Company (1860-1861)","Charleston (South Carolina) German Artillery","Washington Light Infantry (Charleston, S.C.)","Atlantic Ocean--Stono Inlet","Georgia--Macon","Nullification (States' rights)","South Carolina--James Island","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 4th","White Point Garden","South Carolina--Folly Island (Island)","South Carolina--Cummings Point","South Carolina Militia. Regiment, Thirty-third","South Carolina--Sullivans Island","Washington (South Carolina) Artillery","Alabama--Tuscaloosa","West Point Foundry Association","Washington (D.C.)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st. Company G","Schooner Petrel","Lightship Rattlesnake Shoal","Floating batteries","Siege of Sevastopol' (Sevastopol', Ukraine : 1854-1855)","South Carolina. Militia","South Carolina. General Assembley","Confederate States of America. War Department","Alabama--Montgomery","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 10th","South Carolina--Georgetown","South Carolina--Santee River","South Carolina--Murrells Inlet Region","Waccamaw Light Artillery","South Carolina--Little River","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 7th","South Carolina--Mars Bluff","South Carolina--Florence","South Carolina--Richmond","North Carolina--Wilmington","Confederate States of America. Ordnance Bureau","Parrott gun","Washington Fire Company","German Rifle Company","Virginia--Richmond","Tredegar Iron Works (Richmond, Va)","J. M. Eason \u0026 Brother","Atlantic Ocean--Winyah Bay","Palmetto Armory","South Carolina--Beaufort","Lufburrow and Timmons co.","R\u0026J Lacklison","A. N. Miller","Linville \u0026 Smedley","Watervilet Arsenal","U. S. Arsenal","South Carolina--State Arsenal","South Carolina Coast Police","Virginia--Petersburg","Coles Island","Florida--Pensacola","Hazard Powder Company","Charleston Arsenal","Schooner Stowell Cobb","Schooner Helene","Schooner William Aiken","General Clinch (Ship)","Steam Tug Aid","Catawba (ship)","United States. Army. South Carolina Volunteers, 1st (1862-1864)","Illinois--Springfield","\"House Divided\" speech","Indiana--Indianapolis","Lincoln's Indiannapolis speech","United States--New York Harbor","Florida--Fort Pickens","Pawnee (Ship)","Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (Philadelphia, Pa.)","First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","North Carolina--Fort Anderson","Virginia--Alexandria","North Island Redoubt","South Carolina--North Island","Brooks Guard","South Carolina--Winnsboro","Charleston Floating Battery","South Carolina. Constitutional Convention","South Carolina Seccession Convention","South Carolina--Breach Inlet","South Carolina--Coles Island","Battery Island","South Carolina--Mount Pleasant","South Carolina. Militia. Regiment, Fifth","Confederate States of America. Army. Corps of Engineers","Maryland--Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 9th","Palmetto Riflemen","South Carolina--Secessionville","South Carolina--Myrtle Beach","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st","R \u0026 A.P. Caldwell","J. Campsen \u0026 Co.","Ordnance of Secession","South Carolina--Colleton County","Mexican War (1846-1848)","Battle of Churubusco (Mexico City, Mexico: 1847)","Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 17th","South Carolina. General Assembly","Bank of the State of South Carolina","South Carolina--Burwood Plantation","South Carolina--Edgefield","South Carolina--Chelsea","South Carolina","South Carolina--Camp Williams","Georgia--Savannah","CSA Military Court (district of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida)","South Carolina--Barnwell County","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th","Morgan's Squadron","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th. Company I . Tiler's/Tyler's  Company","South Carolina--McClellanville","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 21st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 27th","Battle of Crécy (Crécy-en-Ponthieu, France : 1346)","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 25th","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Light Artillery Battalion, 12th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Battalion, 7th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Artillery Battalion, 15th (Lucas' Battalion)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 26th","Gist Guard Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Palmetto Light Artillery.","Santee Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Congress.","Confederate Articles of War","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 47th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry, 1st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry. Reserve Battalion, Ward's","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 2nd. ","Vanderhorst Street, Charleston, SC","Confederate States of America. Provisional Congress","Gist Rifles","Confederate States of America. Army. Hampton Legion","Confederate States of America. Army. Gary's Brigade","Washington Family","Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Thomas, John P., 1833-1912","Smith, Robert P.","Huguenin, Thomas Abram, 1839-1897","Pickens, F. W. (Francis Wilkinson)","Limehouse, Edward Just, 1835-1910","Pope, Joseph James, Jr.","Stevens, Peter F. (Peter Fayssoux Stevens), 1830-1910","Gist, William Henry, 1807 - 1874","Anderson, Robert, Major, 1805 - 1871","Manigault, Edward, 1817-1874","Schnierle, John, 1808 - 1861","Myers, Abraham C. (Abraham Charles Myers), 1811 - 1889","Barnwell, Robert Woodward, 1801-1882","DeSaussure, Wilmot G. (Wilmot Gibbes), 1822-1886","Gwynn, Walter, 1802-1882","Pettigrew, James Johnston, 1828-1863","Easterly, John M.","Rivers, Constant Henry, Lieutenant Colonel, 1828-1900","Hayne, Paul Hamilton, 1830-1886","Hernandez, James. J.","Magrath, A. G. (Andrew Gordon), 1813-1893","Memminger, C. G. (Christopher Gustavus), 1803-1888","Dunovant, R. G. M. (Richard Gill Mills), 1821-1898","Burnett Rhett, Andrew, 1833-1879","Burnett, Burgh S.","Manget, Victor H., 1837-1919","Branch, John Luther, 1825-1894","Pickens, F.W. (Francis Wilkinson), 1805-1869","Camden, John","Spratt, L.W. (Leonidas William), 1818-1903","D. B. Vincent","Simonton, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1829-1904","Mills, S. S.","Branham, W. H.","Simons, James, 1813-1879","Ripley, R. S. (Roswell Sabine), 1823-1887","Dozier, William Gaillard, 1833-1908","Cunningham, John, 1805-1869","Carter, W. D.","Aldrich, N., Reverend","King, Henry Campbell, 1819-1862","Pope, Joseph James, Jr., 1825-1870","Gist, States Rights, 1831-1864","Meyerhoff, B., Lieutenant","White, E. B. (Edward Brickell), 1806-1882","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Trapier, James H., 1815-1865","Jamison, Sander Glover, 1830-1900","Ferguson, Thomas B., 1841-1922","Rose, James","Foster, John G. (John Gray), 1823-1874","Walter, George H.","Orr, James Lawrence, 1822-1873","Parrott, R. P. (Robert Parker), 1804-1877","Gibbon, John, 1827-1896","Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882","Lynah, Arthur M.","Lesesne, Henry Deas, 1810-1886","Heyward, Nathaniel Barnwell, 1816-1891","Short, Emanuel","Guard, A.C.","Bryan, Edward B.","Vanderhorst, Louis M., 1832-1864","Martin, William E.","Screven, John H., 1823-1903","Capers, Francis W., 1819-1896","Hamilton, James","Farley, H. S.","Yates, Joseph A.","Gourdin, Robert N., 1812-1894","Macbeth, Charles, 1805-1881","Rice, Henry M. (Henry Mower), 1816-1894","Chesnut, James, 1815-1885","Baker, Edward Dickinson, 1811-1861","Quinn, Thomas, 1828-1903","Quinn, Patrick, 1822-1886","Brady, Edward W., Jr.","Davega, Columbus, 1830-1882","de Treville, Richard, Sr., 1801-1874","Cooper, Samuel, 1798-1876","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Hardee, William Joseph, 1815-1873","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Henning, Norman Phillip","Daggett, Thomas West, Captain, 1828-1893","Litchfield, John L., Captain","Austin, Charles","Harllee, W. W. (William Wallace), 1812-1897","Manigault, Gabriel E. (Gabriel Edward), 1833-1899","Lynch, Arthur M.","Crawford, Samuel Wylie, 1827-1892","Lafar, John J., 1797-1873","Martin, Robert","Hagood, Johnson, 1829-1898","Lee, Francis D., 1826-1885","Glaze, William, 1815-1883","Henerey, William S.","Cameron, Archibald, 1813-1881","Lynch, Thomas M.","Hall, Norman J., 1842-1867","Gregg, Maxcy, 1814-1862","Rooney, M. E.","Washington, L. Quinton","Wigfall, Louis T. (Louis Trezevant), 1816-1874","Barbot, Anthony, 1834-1882","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872","Sherman, John, 1823-1900","Alston, Thomas Pinckney, 1795-1861","Kaminski, Heiman, 1839-1923","Norman, J. H. (James Henry), 1829-1877","Rion, James H. (James Henry), 1828-1886","Macbeth, E. W.","Capers, Ellison, 1837-1908","Thomas, Captain","Arthur, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), Sr., 1826-1870","Perryman, W. W. (William W.), 1831-1891","Brooks, John Hampden, Captain, 1833-1911","Pundt, J. M.","Dupont, John","Melchers, Alexander, 1831-1885","Small, Jacob, Captain","Heinrich, Harms, 1833-1869","Rutledge, Benjamin Huger, 1828-1893","Evans, Nathan George, 1824-1868","Pressley, John G. (John Gotea), 1833-1895","Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893","Walker, Joseph, 1835-1902","South Carolina Seccession Convention","Simms, William Gilmore, 1806-1870","Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison), 1810-1883","Valentine, Jacob","Blanding, William D., 1818-1888","Bennett, J.","Motte Alston Pringle, Jacob, 1827-1886","Robertson, Louis F.","North, Edward","Moses, H.","Colcock, William Ferguson, 1804-1889","Cunningham, John","Martin, William Edward, 1815-1869","Wardlaw, David Lewis, 1799-1873","Dunkin, Benjamin Faneuil, 1792-1874","Rhett, Robert Barnwell, 1800-1876","Ingles, J. A.","Grisham, William Steele, 1824-1878","Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William), 1809-1880","Shingler, William Pinkney, Colonel, 1827-1869","Mercer, Hugh W. (Hugh Weedon), 1808-1877","Ferrill, John O.","Damas, C.A.D.","Jordan, Thomas, 1819-1895","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Kearny, E., A.A.A.G. (Acting Assistant Adjutant General)","Fender, William M., 1833-1870","Steedly, Moses, 1824-deceased","Steedly, E.","Stokes, Jefferson, 1829-1902","Hunter, J. W.","Smith, Clifton H. (Clifton Hewitt), 1841-1902","Jeffords, Robert J. (Robert Josiah), 1834-1864","Carlisle, W. H. (William Henry), b. 1819","Waters, Philama B., b. ca.1812","Talley, W. H. (William H.), b. ca. 1836","Abner, Wilson","Villani, Giovanni, ca.1275-1348","Edward, III, King of England, 1312-1377","Mercer, George, Private","Brown, Joseph M.","Gilchrist, B. C., AA General","Vaus, Richard","Vaus, William","South Carolina Cavalry Kirk's Squadron","Leffmann, William, b. 1836","Arthur, Benjamin Franklin, 1826-1870","Bonham, Milledge L. (Milledge Luke), 1813-1890","Bartow, Francis S. (Francis Stebbins), 1816-1861","Barksdale, William, 1821-1863","Kenan, Augustus Holmes, 1805-1870","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Benjamin, J. P. (Judah Philip), 1811-1884","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Glover, Thomas Jefferson, 1816-1874","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"collection_ssim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"creator_ssm":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creator_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creators_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Vanse W. Marshall in 1928."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["125 Item 1 Box, 10 folders"],"extent_tesim":["125 Item 1 Box, 10 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], David Flavel Jamison Papers, WLU Coll. 0056, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], David Flavel Jamison Papers, WLU Coll. 0056, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.","Folder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.","Folder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.","Folder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.","Folder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.","Folder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause","Folder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.","Folder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.","Folder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"","Folder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Confederate States of America","Beauregard, G. T. 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Irish Volunteers","Planter's Hotel","Georgia Military Institute (Marietta, Ga.)","State Rights and Free Trade Party (S.C.)","Mississippi--Jackson","National Hotel (Washington, D.C.)","Morris Island Lighthouse (S.C.)","Vigilant Rifle Company (1860-1861)","Charleston (South Carolina) German Artillery","Washington Light Infantry (Charleston, S.C.)","Atlantic Ocean--Stono Inlet","Georgia--Macon","Nullification (States' rights)","South Carolina--James Island","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 4th","White Point Garden","South Carolina--Folly Island (Island)","South Carolina--Cummings Point","South Carolina Militia. Regiment, Thirty-third","South Carolina--Sullivans Island","Washington (South Carolina) Artillery","Alabama--Tuscaloosa","West Point Foundry Association","Washington (D.C.)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st. Company G","Schooner Petrel","Lightship Rattlesnake Shoal","Floating batteries","Siege of Sevastopol' (Sevastopol', Ukraine : 1854-1855)","South Carolina. Militia","South Carolina. General Assembley","Confederate States of America. War Department","Alabama--Montgomery","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 10th","South Carolina--Georgetown","South Carolina--Santee River","South Carolina--Murrells Inlet Region","Waccamaw Light Artillery","South Carolina--Little River","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 7th","South Carolina--Mars Bluff","South Carolina--Florence","South Carolina--Richmond","North Carolina--Wilmington","Confederate States of America. Ordnance Bureau","Parrott gun","Washington Fire Company","German Rifle Company","Virginia--Richmond","Tredegar Iron Works (Richmond, Va)","J. M. Eason \u0026 Brother","Atlantic Ocean--Winyah Bay","Palmetto Armory","South Carolina--Beaufort","Lufburrow and Timmons co.","R\u0026J Lacklison","A. N. Miller","Linville \u0026 Smedley","Watervilet Arsenal","U. S. Arsenal","South Carolina--State Arsenal","South Carolina Coast Police","Virginia--Petersburg","Coles Island","Florida--Pensacola","Hazard Powder Company","Charleston Arsenal","Schooner Stowell Cobb","Schooner Helene","Schooner William Aiken","General Clinch (Ship)","Steam Tug Aid","Catawba (ship)","United States. Army. South Carolina Volunteers, 1st (1862-1864)","Illinois--Springfield","\"House Divided\" speech","Indiana--Indianapolis","Lincoln's Indiannapolis speech","United States--New York Harbor","Florida--Fort Pickens","Pawnee (Ship)","Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (Philadelphia, Pa.)","First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","North Carolina--Fort Anderson","Virginia--Alexandria","North Island Redoubt","South Carolina--North Island","Brooks Guard","South Carolina--Winnsboro","Charleston Floating Battery","South Carolina. Constitutional Convention","South Carolina Seccession Convention","South Carolina--Breach Inlet","South Carolina--Coles Island","Battery Island","South Carolina--Mount Pleasant","South Carolina. Militia. Regiment, Fifth","Confederate States of America. Army. Corps of Engineers","Maryland--Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Army. 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South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th. Company I . Tiler's/Tyler's  Company","South Carolina--McClellanville","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 21st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 27th","Battle of Crécy (Crécy-en-Ponthieu, France : 1346)","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 25th","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Light Artillery Battalion, 12th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Battalion, 7th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Artillery Battalion, 15th (Lucas' Battalion)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 26th","Gist Guard Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Palmetto Light Artillery.","Santee Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Congress.","Confederate Articles of War","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 47th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry, 1st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry. Reserve Battalion, Ward's","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 2nd. ","Vanderhorst Street, Charleston, SC","Confederate States of America. Provisional Congress","Gist Rifles","Confederate States of America. Army. Hampton Legion","Confederate States of America. Army. Gary's Brigade","Washington Family","Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward","Beauregard, G. T. 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(Richard Gill Mills), 1821-1898","Burnett Rhett, Andrew, 1833-1879","Burnett, Burgh S.","Manget, Victor H., 1837-1919","Branch, John Luther, 1825-1894","Pickens, F.W. (Francis Wilkinson), 1805-1869","Camden, John","Spratt, L.W. (Leonidas William), 1818-1903","D. B. Vincent","Simonton, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1829-1904","Mills, S. S.","Branham, W. H.","Simons, James, 1813-1879","Ripley, R. S. (Roswell Sabine), 1823-1887","Dozier, William Gaillard, 1833-1908","Cunningham, John, 1805-1869","Carter, W. D.","Aldrich, N., Reverend","King, Henry Campbell, 1819-1862","Pope, Joseph James, Jr., 1825-1870","Gist, States Rights, 1831-1864","Meyerhoff, B., Lieutenant","White, E. B. (Edward Brickell), 1806-1882","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Trapier, James H., 1815-1865","Jamison, Sander Glover, 1830-1900","Ferguson, Thomas B., 1841-1922","Rose, James","Foster, John G. (John Gray), 1823-1874","Walter, George H.","Orr, James Lawrence, 1822-1873","Parrott, R. P. (Robert Parker), 1804-1877","Gibbon, John, 1827-1896","Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882","Lynah, Arthur M.","Lesesne, Henry Deas, 1810-1886","Heyward, Nathaniel Barnwell, 1816-1891","Short, Emanuel","Guard, A.C.","Bryan, Edward B.","Vanderhorst, Louis M., 1832-1864","Martin, William E.","Screven, John H., 1823-1903","Capers, Francis W., 1819-1896","Hamilton, James","Farley, H. S.","Yates, Joseph A.","Gourdin, Robert N., 1812-1894","Macbeth, Charles, 1805-1881","Rice, Henry M. (Henry Mower), 1816-1894","Chesnut, James, 1815-1885","Baker, Edward Dickinson, 1811-1861","Quinn, Thomas, 1828-1903","Quinn, Patrick, 1822-1886","Brady, Edward W., Jr.","Davega, Columbus, 1830-1882","de Treville, Richard, Sr., 1801-1874","Cooper, Samuel, 1798-1876","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Hardee, William Joseph, 1815-1873","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Henning, Norman Phillip","Daggett, Thomas West, Captain, 1828-1893","Litchfield, John L., Captain","Austin, Charles","Harllee, W. W. (William Wallace), 1812-1897","Manigault, Gabriel E. (Gabriel Edward), 1833-1899","Lynch, Arthur M.","Crawford, Samuel Wylie, 1827-1892","Lafar, John J., 1797-1873","Martin, Robert","Hagood, Johnson, 1829-1898","Lee, Francis D., 1826-1885","Glaze, William, 1815-1883","Henerey, William S.","Cameron, Archibald, 1813-1881","Lynch, Thomas M.","Hall, Norman J., 1842-1867","Gregg, Maxcy, 1814-1862","Rooney, M. E.","Washington, L. Quinton","Wigfall, Louis T. (Louis Trezevant), 1816-1874","Barbot, Anthony, 1834-1882","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872","Sherman, John, 1823-1900","Alston, Thomas Pinckney, 1795-1861","Kaminski, Heiman, 1839-1923","Norman, J. H. (James Henry), 1829-1877","Rion, James H. (James Henry), 1828-1886","Macbeth, E. W.","Capers, Ellison, 1837-1908","Thomas, Captain","Arthur, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), Sr., 1826-1870","Perryman, W. W. (William W.), 1831-1891","Brooks, John Hampden, Captain, 1833-1911","Pundt, J. M.","Dupont, John","Melchers, Alexander, 1831-1885","Small, Jacob, Captain","Heinrich, Harms, 1833-1869","Rutledge, Benjamin Huger, 1828-1893","Evans, Nathan George, 1824-1868","Pressley, John G. (John Gotea), 1833-1895","Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893","Walker, Joseph, 1835-1902","South Carolina Seccession Convention","Simms, William Gilmore, 1806-1870","Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison), 1810-1883","Valentine, Jacob","Blanding, William D., 1818-1888","Bennett, J.","Motte Alston Pringle, Jacob, 1827-1886","Robertson, Louis F.","North, Edward","Moses, H.","Colcock, William Ferguson, 1804-1889","Cunningham, John","Martin, William Edward, 1815-1869","Wardlaw, David Lewis, 1799-1873","Dunkin, Benjamin Faneuil, 1792-1874","Rhett, Robert Barnwell, 1800-1876","Ingles, J. A.","Grisham, William Steele, 1824-1878","Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William), 1809-1880","Shingler, William Pinkney, Colonel, 1827-1869","Mercer, Hugh W. (Hugh Weedon), 1808-1877","Ferrill, John O.","Damas, C.A.D.","Jordan, Thomas, 1819-1895","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Kearny, E., A.A.A.G. (Acting Assistant Adjutant General)","Fender, William M., 1833-1870","Steedly, Moses, 1824-deceased","Steedly, E.","Stokes, Jefferson, 1829-1902","Hunter, J. W.","Smith, Clifton H. (Clifton Hewitt), 1841-1902","Jeffords, Robert J. (Robert Josiah), 1834-1864","Carlisle, W. H. (William Henry), b. 1819","Waters, Philama B., b. ca.1812","Talley, W. H. (William H.), b. ca. 1836","Abner, Wilson","Villani, Giovanni, ca.1275-1348","Edward, III, King of England, 1312-1377","Mercer, George, Private","Brown, Joseph M.","Gilchrist, B. C., AA General","Vaus, Richard","Vaus, William","South Carolina Cavalry Kirk's Squadron","Leffmann, William, b. 1836","Arthur, Benjamin Franklin, 1826-1870","Bonham, Milledge L. (Milledge Luke), 1813-1890","Bartow, Francis S. (Francis Stebbins), 1816-1861","Barksdale, William, 1821-1863","Kenan, Augustus Holmes, 1805-1870","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Benjamin, J. P. (Judah Philip), 1811-1884","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Glover, Thomas Jefferson, 1816-1874"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Confederate States of America","Citadel. the Military College of South Carolina","South Carolina--Charleston County","South Carolina--Charleston--Fort Sumter","South Carolina--Charleston--Castle Pinckney","South Carolina--Morris Island","South Carolina--Fort Johnson","South Carolina--Summerville","United States. Army. South Carolina Regiment","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 1st.. 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Regiment, Thirty-third","South Carolina--Sullivans Island","Washington (South Carolina) Artillery","Alabama--Tuscaloosa","West Point Foundry Association","Washington (D.C.)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st. Company G","Schooner Petrel","Lightship Rattlesnake Shoal","Floating batteries","Siege of Sevastopol' (Sevastopol', Ukraine : 1854-1855)","South Carolina. Militia","South Carolina. General Assembley","Confederate States of America. War Department","Alabama--Montgomery","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 10th","South Carolina--Georgetown","South Carolina--Santee River","South Carolina--Murrells Inlet Region","Waccamaw Light Artillery","South Carolina--Little River","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 7th","South Carolina--Mars Bluff","South Carolina--Florence","South Carolina--Richmond","North Carolina--Wilmington","Confederate States of America. Ordnance Bureau","Parrott gun","Washington Fire Company","German Rifle Company","Virginia--Richmond","Tredegar Iron Works (Richmond, Va)","J. M. Eason \u0026 Brother","Atlantic Ocean--Winyah Bay","Palmetto Armory","South Carolina--Beaufort","Lufburrow and Timmons co.","R\u0026J Lacklison","A. N. Miller","Linville \u0026 Smedley","Watervilet Arsenal","U. S. Arsenal","South Carolina--State Arsenal","South Carolina Coast Police","Virginia--Petersburg","Coles Island","Florida--Pensacola","Hazard Powder Company","Charleston Arsenal","Schooner Stowell Cobb","Schooner Helene","Schooner William Aiken","General Clinch (Ship)","Steam Tug Aid","Catawba (ship)","United States. Army. South Carolina Volunteers, 1st (1862-1864)","Illinois--Springfield","\"House Divided\" speech","Indiana--Indianapolis","Lincoln's Indiannapolis speech","United States--New York Harbor","Florida--Fort Pickens","Pawnee (Ship)","Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (Philadelphia, Pa.)","First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","North Carolina--Fort Anderson","Virginia--Alexandria","North Island Redoubt","South Carolina--North Island","Brooks Guard","South Carolina--Winnsboro","Charleston Floating Battery","South Carolina. Constitutional Convention","South Carolina Seccession Convention","South Carolina--Breach Inlet","South Carolina--Coles Island","Battery Island","South Carolina--Mount Pleasant","South Carolina. Militia. Regiment, Fifth","Confederate States of America. Army. Corps of Engineers","Maryland--Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 9th","Palmetto Riflemen","South Carolina--Secessionville","South Carolina--Myrtle Beach","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st","R \u0026 A.P. Caldwell","J. Campsen \u0026 Co.","Ordnance of Secession","South Carolina--Colleton County","Mexican War (1846-1848)","Battle of Churubusco (Mexico City, Mexico: 1847)","Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 17th","South Carolina. General Assembly","Bank of the State of South Carolina","South Carolina--Burwood Plantation","South Carolina--Edgefield","South Carolina--Chelsea","South Carolina","South Carolina--Camp Williams","Georgia--Savannah","CSA Military Court (district of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida)","South Carolina--Barnwell County","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th","Morgan's Squadron","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th. Company I . Tiler's/Tyler's  Company","South Carolina--McClellanville","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 21st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 27th","Battle of Crécy (Crécy-en-Ponthieu, France : 1346)","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 25th","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Light Artillery Battalion, 12th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Battalion, 7th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Artillery Battalion, 15th (Lucas' Battalion)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 26th","Gist Guard Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Palmetto Light Artillery.","Santee Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Congress.","Confederate Articles of War","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 47th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry, 1st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry. Reserve Battalion, Ward's","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 2nd. ","Vanderhorst Street, Charleston, SC","Confederate States of America. Provisional Congress","Gist Rifles","Confederate States of America. Army. Hampton Legion","Confederate States of America. Army. Gary's Brigade"],"famname_ssim":["Washington Family"],"persname_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Thomas, John P., 1833-1912","Smith, Robert P.","Huguenin, Thomas Abram, 1839-1897","Pickens, F. W. (Francis Wilkinson)","Limehouse, Edward Just, 1835-1910","Pope, Joseph James, Jr.","Stevens, Peter F. (Peter Fayssoux Stevens), 1830-1910","Gist, William Henry, 1807 - 1874","Anderson, Robert, Major, 1805 - 1871","Manigault, Edward, 1817-1874","Schnierle, John, 1808 - 1861","Myers, Abraham C. (Abraham Charles Myers), 1811 - 1889","Barnwell, Robert Woodward, 1801-1882","DeSaussure, Wilmot G. (Wilmot Gibbes), 1822-1886","Gwynn, Walter, 1802-1882","Pettigrew, James Johnston, 1828-1863","Easterly, John M.","Rivers, Constant Henry, Lieutenant Colonel, 1828-1900","Hayne, Paul Hamilton, 1830-1886","Hernandez, James. J.","Magrath, A. G. (Andrew Gordon), 1813-1893","Memminger, C. G. (Christopher Gustavus), 1803-1888","Dunovant, R. G. M. (Richard Gill Mills), 1821-1898","Burnett Rhett, Andrew, 1833-1879","Burnett, Burgh S.","Manget, Victor H., 1837-1919","Branch, John Luther, 1825-1894","Pickens, F.W. (Francis Wilkinson), 1805-1869","Camden, John","Spratt, L.W. (Leonidas William), 1818-1903","D. B. Vincent","Simonton, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1829-1904","Mills, S. S.","Branham, W. H.","Simons, James, 1813-1879","Ripley, R. S. (Roswell Sabine), 1823-1887","Dozier, William Gaillard, 1833-1908","Cunningham, John, 1805-1869","Carter, W. D.","Aldrich, N., Reverend","King, Henry Campbell, 1819-1862","Pope, Joseph James, Jr., 1825-1870","Gist, States Rights, 1831-1864","Meyerhoff, B., Lieutenant","White, E. B. (Edward Brickell), 1806-1882","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Trapier, James H., 1815-1865","Jamison, Sander Glover, 1830-1900","Ferguson, Thomas B., 1841-1922","Rose, James","Foster, John G. (John Gray), 1823-1874","Walter, George H.","Orr, James Lawrence, 1822-1873","Parrott, R. P. (Robert Parker), 1804-1877","Gibbon, John, 1827-1896","Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882","Lynah, Arthur M.","Lesesne, Henry Deas, 1810-1886","Heyward, Nathaniel Barnwell, 1816-1891","Short, Emanuel","Guard, A.C.","Bryan, Edward B.","Vanderhorst, Louis M., 1832-1864","Martin, William E.","Screven, John H., 1823-1903","Capers, Francis W., 1819-1896","Hamilton, James","Farley, H. S.","Yates, Joseph A.","Gourdin, Robert N., 1812-1894","Macbeth, Charles, 1805-1881","Rice, Henry M. (Henry Mower), 1816-1894","Chesnut, James, 1815-1885","Baker, Edward Dickinson, 1811-1861","Quinn, Thomas, 1828-1903","Quinn, Patrick, 1822-1886","Brady, Edward W., Jr.","Davega, Columbus, 1830-1882","de Treville, Richard, Sr., 1801-1874","Cooper, Samuel, 1798-1876","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Hardee, William Joseph, 1815-1873","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Henning, Norman Phillip","Daggett, Thomas West, Captain, 1828-1893","Litchfield, John L., Captain","Austin, Charles","Harllee, W. W. (William Wallace), 1812-1897","Manigault, Gabriel E. (Gabriel Edward), 1833-1899","Lynch, Arthur M.","Crawford, Samuel Wylie, 1827-1892","Lafar, John J., 1797-1873","Martin, Robert","Hagood, Johnson, 1829-1898","Lee, Francis D., 1826-1885","Glaze, William, 1815-1883","Henerey, William S.","Cameron, Archibald, 1813-1881","Lynch, Thomas M.","Hall, Norman J., 1842-1867","Gregg, Maxcy, 1814-1862","Rooney, M. E.","Washington, L. Quinton","Wigfall, Louis T. (Louis Trezevant), 1816-1874","Barbot, Anthony, 1834-1882","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872","Sherman, John, 1823-1900","Alston, Thomas Pinckney, 1795-1861","Kaminski, Heiman, 1839-1923","Norman, J. H. (James Henry), 1829-1877","Rion, James H. (James Henry), 1828-1886","Macbeth, E. W.","Capers, Ellison, 1837-1908","Thomas, Captain","Arthur, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), Sr., 1826-1870","Perryman, W. W. (William W.), 1831-1891","Brooks, John Hampden, Captain, 1833-1911","Pundt, J. M.","Dupont, John","Melchers, Alexander, 1831-1885","Small, Jacob, Captain","Heinrich, Harms, 1833-1869","Rutledge, Benjamin Huger, 1828-1893","Evans, Nathan George, 1824-1868","Pressley, John G. (John Gotea), 1833-1895","Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893","Walker, Joseph, 1835-1902","South Carolina Seccession Convention","Simms, William Gilmore, 1806-1870","Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison), 1810-1883","Valentine, Jacob","Blanding, William D., 1818-1888","Bennett, J.","Motte Alston Pringle, Jacob, 1827-1886","Robertson, Louis F.","North, Edward","Moses, H.","Colcock, William Ferguson, 1804-1889","Cunningham, John","Martin, William Edward, 1815-1869","Wardlaw, David Lewis, 1799-1873","Dunkin, Benjamin Faneuil, 1792-1874","Rhett, Robert Barnwell, 1800-1876","Ingles, J. A.","Grisham, William Steele, 1824-1878","Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William), 1809-1880","Shingler, William Pinkney, Colonel, 1827-1869","Mercer, Hugh W. (Hugh Weedon), 1808-1877","Ferrill, John O.","Damas, C.A.D.","Jordan, Thomas, 1819-1895","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Kearny, E., A.A.A.G. (Acting Assistant Adjutant General)","Fender, William M., 1833-1870","Steedly, Moses, 1824-deceased","Steedly, E.","Stokes, Jefferson, 1829-1902","Hunter, J. W.","Smith, Clifton H. (Clifton Hewitt), 1841-1902","Jeffords, Robert J. (Robert Josiah), 1834-1864","Carlisle, W. H. (William Henry), b. 1819","Waters, Philama B., b. ca.1812","Talley, W. H. (William H.), b. ca. 1836","Abner, Wilson","Villani, Giovanni, ca.1275-1348","Edward, III, King of England, 1312-1377","Mercer, George, Private","Brown, Joseph M.","Gilchrist, B. C., AA General","Vaus, Richard","Vaus, William","South Carolina Cavalry Kirk's Squadron","Leffmann, William, b. 1836","Arthur, Benjamin Franklin, 1826-1870","Bonham, Milledge L. (Milledge Luke), 1813-1890","Bartow, Francis S. (Francis Stebbins), 1816-1861","Barksdale, William, 1821-1863","Kenan, Augustus Holmes, 1805-1870","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Benjamin, J. P. (Judah Philip), 1811-1884","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Glover, Thomas Jefferson, 1816-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:39:14.318Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_38","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_38.xml","title_ssm":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"title_tesim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1860-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1860-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38","David Flavel Jamison papers","South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America","Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts","The collection is open for research use.","This collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.","Folder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.","Folder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.","Folder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.","Folder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.","Folder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause","Folder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.","Folder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.","Folder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"","Folder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Confederate States of America","Citadel. the Military College of South Carolina","South Carolina--Charleston County","South Carolina--Charleston--Fort Sumter","South Carolina--Charleston--Castle Pinckney","South Carolina--Morris Island","South Carolina--Fort Johnson","South Carolina--Summerville","United States. Army. South Carolina Regiment","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 1st.. Lafayette Artillery Company","Fort Palmetto","South Carolina--Orangeburg County","South Carolina--Columbia","South Carolina--Fort Moultrie","Arsenal Academy (Columbia, S.C.)","Louisiana--New Orleans","South Carolina--Charleston Harbor","South Carolina--Charleston","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 1st. Irish Volunteers","Planter's Hotel","Georgia Military Institute (Marietta, Ga.)","State Rights and Free Trade Party (S.C.)","Mississippi--Jackson","National Hotel (Washington, D.C.)","Morris Island Lighthouse (S.C.)","Vigilant Rifle Company (1860-1861)","Charleston (South Carolina) German Artillery","Washington Light Infantry (Charleston, S.C.)","Atlantic Ocean--Stono Inlet","Georgia--Macon","Nullification (States' rights)","South Carolina--James Island","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 4th","White Point Garden","South Carolina--Folly Island (Island)","South Carolina--Cummings Point","South Carolina Militia. Regiment, Thirty-third","South Carolina--Sullivans Island","Washington (South Carolina) Artillery","Alabama--Tuscaloosa","West Point Foundry Association","Washington (D.C.)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st. Company G","Schooner Petrel","Lightship Rattlesnake Shoal","Floating batteries","Siege of Sevastopol' (Sevastopol', Ukraine : 1854-1855)","South Carolina. Militia","South Carolina. General Assembley","Confederate States of America. War Department","Alabama--Montgomery","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 10th","South Carolina--Georgetown","South Carolina--Santee River","South Carolina--Murrells Inlet Region","Waccamaw Light Artillery","South Carolina--Little River","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 7th","South Carolina--Mars Bluff","South Carolina--Florence","South Carolina--Richmond","North Carolina--Wilmington","Confederate States of America. Ordnance Bureau","Parrott gun","Washington Fire Company","German Rifle Company","Virginia--Richmond","Tredegar Iron Works (Richmond, Va)","J. M. Eason \u0026 Brother","Atlantic Ocean--Winyah Bay","Palmetto Armory","South Carolina--Beaufort","Lufburrow and Timmons co.","R\u0026J Lacklison","A. N. Miller","Linville \u0026 Smedley","Watervilet Arsenal","U. S. Arsenal","South Carolina--State Arsenal","South Carolina Coast Police","Virginia--Petersburg","Coles Island","Florida--Pensacola","Hazard Powder Company","Charleston Arsenal","Schooner Stowell Cobb","Schooner Helene","Schooner William Aiken","General Clinch (Ship)","Steam Tug Aid","Catawba (ship)","United States. Army. South Carolina Volunteers, 1st (1862-1864)","Illinois--Springfield","\"House Divided\" speech","Indiana--Indianapolis","Lincoln's Indiannapolis speech","United States--New York Harbor","Florida--Fort Pickens","Pawnee (Ship)","Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (Philadelphia, Pa.)","First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","North Carolina--Fort Anderson","Virginia--Alexandria","North Island Redoubt","South Carolina--North Island","Brooks Guard","South Carolina--Winnsboro","Charleston Floating Battery","South Carolina. Constitutional Convention","South Carolina Seccession Convention","South Carolina--Breach Inlet","South Carolina--Coles Island","Battery Island","South Carolina--Mount Pleasant","South Carolina. Militia. Regiment, Fifth","Confederate States of America. Army. Corps of Engineers","Maryland--Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 9th","Palmetto Riflemen","South Carolina--Secessionville","South Carolina--Myrtle Beach","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st","R \u0026 A.P. Caldwell","J. Campsen \u0026 Co.","Ordnance of Secession","South Carolina--Colleton County","Mexican War (1846-1848)","Battle of Churubusco (Mexico City, Mexico: 1847)","Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 17th","South Carolina. General Assembly","Bank of the State of South Carolina","South Carolina--Burwood Plantation","South Carolina--Edgefield","South Carolina--Chelsea","South Carolina","South Carolina--Camp Williams","Georgia--Savannah","CSA Military Court (district of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida)","South Carolina--Barnwell County","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th","Morgan's Squadron","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th. Company I . Tiler's/Tyler's  Company","South Carolina--McClellanville","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 21st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 27th","Battle of Crécy (Crécy-en-Ponthieu, France : 1346)","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 25th","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Light Artillery Battalion, 12th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Battalion, 7th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Artillery Battalion, 15th (Lucas' Battalion)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 26th","Gist Guard Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Palmetto Light Artillery.","Santee Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Congress.","Confederate Articles of War","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 47th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry, 1st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry. Reserve Battalion, Ward's","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 2nd. ","Vanderhorst Street, Charleston, SC","Confederate States of America. Provisional Congress","Gist Rifles","Confederate States of America. Army. Hampton Legion","Confederate States of America. Army. Gary's Brigade","Washington Family","Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Thomas, John P., 1833-1912","Smith, Robert P.","Huguenin, Thomas Abram, 1839-1897","Pickens, F. W. (Francis Wilkinson)","Limehouse, Edward Just, 1835-1910","Pope, Joseph James, Jr.","Stevens, Peter F. (Peter Fayssoux Stevens), 1830-1910","Gist, William Henry, 1807 - 1874","Anderson, Robert, Major, 1805 - 1871","Manigault, Edward, 1817-1874","Schnierle, John, 1808 - 1861","Myers, Abraham C. (Abraham Charles Myers), 1811 - 1889","Barnwell, Robert Woodward, 1801-1882","DeSaussure, Wilmot G. (Wilmot Gibbes), 1822-1886","Gwynn, Walter, 1802-1882","Pettigrew, James Johnston, 1828-1863","Easterly, John M.","Rivers, Constant Henry, Lieutenant Colonel, 1828-1900","Hayne, Paul Hamilton, 1830-1886","Hernandez, James. J.","Magrath, A. G. (Andrew Gordon), 1813-1893","Memminger, C. G. (Christopher Gustavus), 1803-1888","Dunovant, R. G. M. (Richard Gill Mills), 1821-1898","Burnett Rhett, Andrew, 1833-1879","Burnett, Burgh S.","Manget, Victor H., 1837-1919","Branch, John Luther, 1825-1894","Pickens, F.W. (Francis Wilkinson), 1805-1869","Camden, John","Spratt, L.W. (Leonidas William), 1818-1903","D. B. Vincent","Simonton, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1829-1904","Mills, S. S.","Branham, W. H.","Simons, James, 1813-1879","Ripley, R. S. (Roswell Sabine), 1823-1887","Dozier, William Gaillard, 1833-1908","Cunningham, John, 1805-1869","Carter, W. D.","Aldrich, N., Reverend","King, Henry Campbell, 1819-1862","Pope, Joseph James, Jr., 1825-1870","Gist, States Rights, 1831-1864","Meyerhoff, B., Lieutenant","White, E. B. (Edward Brickell), 1806-1882","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Trapier, James H., 1815-1865","Jamison, Sander Glover, 1830-1900","Ferguson, Thomas B., 1841-1922","Rose, James","Foster, John G. (John Gray), 1823-1874","Walter, George H.","Orr, James Lawrence, 1822-1873","Parrott, R. P. (Robert Parker), 1804-1877","Gibbon, John, 1827-1896","Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882","Lynah, Arthur M.","Lesesne, Henry Deas, 1810-1886","Heyward, Nathaniel Barnwell, 1816-1891","Short, Emanuel","Guard, A.C.","Bryan, Edward B.","Vanderhorst, Louis M., 1832-1864","Martin, William E.","Screven, John H., 1823-1903","Capers, Francis W., 1819-1896","Hamilton, James","Farley, H. S.","Yates, Joseph A.","Gourdin, Robert N., 1812-1894","Macbeth, Charles, 1805-1881","Rice, Henry M. (Henry Mower), 1816-1894","Chesnut, James, 1815-1885","Baker, Edward Dickinson, 1811-1861","Quinn, Thomas, 1828-1903","Quinn, Patrick, 1822-1886","Brady, Edward W., Jr.","Davega, Columbus, 1830-1882","de Treville, Richard, Sr., 1801-1874","Cooper, Samuel, 1798-1876","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Hardee, William Joseph, 1815-1873","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Henning, Norman Phillip","Daggett, Thomas West, Captain, 1828-1893","Litchfield, John L., Captain","Austin, Charles","Harllee, W. W. (William Wallace), 1812-1897","Manigault, Gabriel E. (Gabriel Edward), 1833-1899","Lynch, Arthur M.","Crawford, Samuel Wylie, 1827-1892","Lafar, John J., 1797-1873","Martin, Robert","Hagood, Johnson, 1829-1898","Lee, Francis D., 1826-1885","Glaze, William, 1815-1883","Henerey, William S.","Cameron, Archibald, 1813-1881","Lynch, Thomas M.","Hall, Norman J., 1842-1867","Gregg, Maxcy, 1814-1862","Rooney, M. E.","Washington, L. Quinton","Wigfall, Louis T. (Louis Trezevant), 1816-1874","Barbot, Anthony, 1834-1882","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872","Sherman, John, 1823-1900","Alston, Thomas Pinckney, 1795-1861","Kaminski, Heiman, 1839-1923","Norman, J. H. (James Henry), 1829-1877","Rion, James H. (James Henry), 1828-1886","Macbeth, E. W.","Capers, Ellison, 1837-1908","Thomas, Captain","Arthur, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), Sr., 1826-1870","Perryman, W. W. (William W.), 1831-1891","Brooks, John Hampden, Captain, 1833-1911","Pundt, J. M.","Dupont, John","Melchers, Alexander, 1831-1885","Small, Jacob, Captain","Heinrich, Harms, 1833-1869","Rutledge, Benjamin Huger, 1828-1893","Evans, Nathan George, 1824-1868","Pressley, John G. (John Gotea), 1833-1895","Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893","Walker, Joseph, 1835-1902","South Carolina Seccession Convention","Simms, William Gilmore, 1806-1870","Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison), 1810-1883","Valentine, Jacob","Blanding, William D., 1818-1888","Bennett, J.","Motte Alston Pringle, Jacob, 1827-1886","Robertson, Louis F.","North, Edward","Moses, H.","Colcock, William Ferguson, 1804-1889","Cunningham, John","Martin, William Edward, 1815-1869","Wardlaw, David Lewis, 1799-1873","Dunkin, Benjamin Faneuil, 1792-1874","Rhett, Robert Barnwell, 1800-1876","Ingles, J. A.","Grisham, William Steele, 1824-1878","Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William), 1809-1880","Shingler, William Pinkney, Colonel, 1827-1869","Mercer, Hugh W. (Hugh Weedon), 1808-1877","Ferrill, John O.","Damas, C.A.D.","Jordan, Thomas, 1819-1895","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Kearny, E., A.A.A.G. (Acting Assistant Adjutant General)","Fender, William M., 1833-1870","Steedly, Moses, 1824-deceased","Steedly, E.","Stokes, Jefferson, 1829-1902","Hunter, J. W.","Smith, Clifton H. (Clifton Hewitt), 1841-1902","Jeffords, Robert J. (Robert Josiah), 1834-1864","Carlisle, W. H. (William Henry), b. 1819","Waters, Philama B., b. ca.1812","Talley, W. H. (William H.), b. ca. 1836","Abner, Wilson","Villani, Giovanni, ca.1275-1348","Edward, III, King of England, 1312-1377","Mercer, George, Private","Brown, Joseph M.","Gilchrist, B. C., AA General","Vaus, Richard","Vaus, William","South Carolina Cavalry Kirk's Squadron","Leffmann, William, b. 1836","Arthur, Benjamin Franklin, 1826-1870","Bonham, Milledge L. (Milledge Luke), 1813-1890","Bartow, Francis S. (Francis Stebbins), 1816-1861","Barksdale, William, 1821-1863","Kenan, Augustus Holmes, 1805-1870","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Benjamin, J. P. (Judah Philip), 1811-1884","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Glover, Thomas Jefferson, 1816-1874","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0056","/repositories/5/resources/38"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"collection_ssim":["David Flavel Jamison papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"geogname_ssim":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"creator_ssm":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creator_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"creators_ssim":["Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward"],"places_ssim":["South Carolina","South Carolina -- Charleston -- Fort Sumter","United States -- Confederate States of America"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Vanse W. Marshall in 1928."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political science","Correspondence","Secession","Military courts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["125 Item 1 Box, 10 folders"],"extent_tesim":["125 Item 1 Box, 10 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], David Flavel Jamison Papers, WLU Coll. 0056, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], David Flavel Jamison Papers, WLU Coll. 0056, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence while Jamison was Secretary of War of South Carolina, 1861; scattered letters and papers pertaining to the South Carolina Secession Convention of which he was president, and papers related to his tenure as presiding judge of the military court of Gen. Beauregard's Corps, 1862-1864.  Robert Woodward Barnwell and Lawrence Massillon Keitt are among the correspondents.","Folder two contains letters and documents from 1860 including reports from officers stationed in forts in and around Charleston harbor (SC). The primary subjects of correspondence include military preparedness, general defenses, and vulnerabilities of the various forts. Some documents show early Confederate preparations for attacking Fort Sumter, which at that point remained in possession of the United States. This folder also includes applications for the South Carolina state militia from veterans of the Mexican War (1846-1848); an important letter from Robert W. Barnwell who was a United States and Confederate senator from South Carolina; a recommendation for two Citadel cadets; and details of a donation of books to the library of the military school.","Folder three contains correspondence from January 1861. The primary correspondence is to and from Jamison and include military application letters and reports on surveys, maintenance, and activity taking place within the forts of Charleston harbor. Some of these letters contain Confederate plans for attacking Fort Sumter, two of which propose poisoning the water and attacking directly by fortified raft. A highlight is a letter from Senator Henry M. Rice of Minnesota to South Carolina senator James Chestnut on South Carolina's secession and Rice's opposition to war. Another curious letter included in this folder explores the unique story of a civilian Irish laborer, Patrick Quinn, who was employed and living within Fort Sumter before its bombardment and his brother Thomas who was a member of the South Carolina militia and seeking to have his brother leave the fort.","Folder four contains documents and letters from February 1861 as Confederate South Carolinians prepared for an attack on Fort Sumter. The folder includes a letter from General Arthur Manigault South Carolina's Ordnance Bureau urging that supplies be sent to the forts in Charleston harbor. Also included are numerous military reports related to the pending attack on Fort Sumter, placement of military regiments, and construction of forts and batteries. Other interesting contents from this folder include an application letter for South Carolina Confederate service from Columbus daVega, a Crimean war veteran; two letters pertaining to an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [also see folders three and five]; a letter from Laurence Keitt to David Flavel Jamison announcing the formation of the Confederate government.","Folder five contains documents and correspondence from March 1861. Included is another letter concerning an enslaved man, Arthur or Thomas Lynch [see folders three and four]; a detailed letter to South Carolina's governor Francis Pickens from Lucius Quinton Washington, a distant relative of George Washington, from Washington DC on the national political situation in the wake of President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural speech and including strategy and intelligence on Fort Sumter and Pensacola harbor (FL); a letter from Ellison Capers to D. F. Jamison on military arms; and Jamison's report from South Carolina's war department to Governor Pickens.","Folder six contains documents and correspondence from April to December of 1861. Included in this folder are reports of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States after the attack on Fort Sumter assessing the fort's damage and detailing the evacuation of the United States soldiers stationed there during the siege. Other important documents include a contract for enlisted members of a South Carolina militia company of German immigrants; David F. Jamison's letter of resignation as South Carolina secretary of war, a South Carolina militia application for Mexican War veteran Jacob Valentine signed by fellow Mexican War veterans; and a diagram for attacking Fort Sumter submitted by an unknown northerner sympathetic to the Confederate cause","Folder seven contains David F. Jamison's personal copies of government ordinances enacted during his time as Confederate provost marshal and letters from Jamison's tenure as head of South Carolina's secession convention.","Folder eight contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1863 and includes court cases on soldier desertions some with David F. Jamison's commentary.  Included is an interesting petition for the discharge of South Carolina Confederate soldier William Fender, a shoemaker, requesting his return to his home in Barnwell, South Carolina for its desperate lack of shoes.","Folder nine contains documents concerning the Confederate military court of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida in 1864 including a multipage fragment of a running list of military courts martial cases listing defendant's names, charges, specific details of the charge, and witnesses. There are two letters by Jamison concerning court martial procedure. Also included are brief essays presumably in Jamison's hand, titled \"The Origins of Artillery\", \"New trial\", and \"The Military Courts of the Confederate States.\"","Folder ten contains miscellaneous four undated items or fragments of papers. Included is a narrative description of a floating structure for the defense of Charleston Harbor, a resolution for filling vacancies in the South Carolina or Confederate provisional congress; a proclamation giving the governor power to commission officers of coastal military companies; a letter from Thomas J. Glover asking for the Edisto rifles to be part of the infantry; and a letter fragment concerning political allegiances within the Confederate congress specifically mentioning Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Judah Benjamin, and various representatives and/or Senators."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Confederate States of America","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Confederate States of America","Citadel. the Military College of South Carolina","South Carolina--Charleston County","South Carolina--Charleston--Fort Sumter","South Carolina--Charleston--Castle Pinckney","South Carolina--Morris Island","South Carolina--Fort Johnson","South Carolina--Summerville","United States. Army. South Carolina Regiment","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 1st.. Lafayette Artillery Company","Fort Palmetto","South Carolina--Orangeburg County","South Carolina--Columbia","South Carolina--Fort Moultrie","Arsenal Academy (Columbia, S.C.)","Louisiana--New Orleans","South Carolina--Charleston Harbor","South Carolina--Charleston","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 1st. Irish Volunteers","Planter's Hotel","Georgia Military Institute (Marietta, Ga.)","State Rights and Free Trade Party (S.C.)","Mississippi--Jackson","National Hotel (Washington, D.C.)","Morris Island Lighthouse (S.C.)","Vigilant Rifle Company (1860-1861)","Charleston (South Carolina) German Artillery","Washington Light Infantry (Charleston, S.C.)","Atlantic Ocean--Stono Inlet","Georgia--Macon","Nullification (States' rights)","South Carolina--James Island","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 4th","White Point Garden","South Carolina--Folly Island (Island)","South Carolina--Cummings Point","South Carolina Militia. Regiment, Thirty-third","South Carolina--Sullivans Island","Washington (South Carolina) Artillery","Alabama--Tuscaloosa","West Point Foundry Association","Washington (D.C.)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st. Company G","Schooner Petrel","Lightship Rattlesnake Shoal","Floating batteries","Siege of Sevastopol' (Sevastopol', Ukraine : 1854-1855)","South Carolina. Militia","South Carolina. General Assembley","Confederate States of America. War Department","Alabama--Montgomery","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 10th","South Carolina--Georgetown","South Carolina--Santee River","South Carolina--Murrells Inlet Region","Waccamaw Light Artillery","South Carolina--Little River","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 7th","South Carolina--Mars Bluff","South Carolina--Florence","South Carolina--Richmond","North Carolina--Wilmington","Confederate States of America. Ordnance Bureau","Parrott gun","Washington Fire Company","German Rifle Company","Virginia--Richmond","Tredegar Iron Works (Richmond, Va)","J. M. Eason \u0026 Brother","Atlantic Ocean--Winyah Bay","Palmetto Armory","South Carolina--Beaufort","Lufburrow and Timmons co.","R\u0026J Lacklison","A. N. Miller","Linville \u0026 Smedley","Watervilet Arsenal","U. S. Arsenal","South Carolina--State Arsenal","South Carolina Coast Police","Virginia--Petersburg","Coles Island","Florida--Pensacola","Hazard Powder Company","Charleston Arsenal","Schooner Stowell Cobb","Schooner Helene","Schooner William Aiken","General Clinch (Ship)","Steam Tug Aid","Catawba (ship)","United States. Army. South Carolina Volunteers, 1st (1862-1864)","Illinois--Springfield","\"House Divided\" speech","Indiana--Indianapolis","Lincoln's Indiannapolis speech","United States--New York Harbor","Florida--Fort Pickens","Pawnee (Ship)","Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (Philadelphia, Pa.)","First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","North Carolina--Fort Anderson","Virginia--Alexandria","North Island Redoubt","South Carolina--North Island","Brooks Guard","South Carolina--Winnsboro","Charleston Floating Battery","South Carolina. Constitutional Convention","South Carolina Seccession Convention","South Carolina--Breach Inlet","South Carolina--Coles Island","Battery Island","South Carolina--Mount Pleasant","South Carolina. Militia. Regiment, Fifth","Confederate States of America. Army. Corps of Engineers","Maryland--Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 9th","Palmetto Riflemen","South Carolina--Secessionville","South Carolina--Myrtle Beach","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Regiment of Rifles, 1st","R \u0026 A.P. Caldwell","J. Campsen \u0026 Co.","Ordnance of Secession","South Carolina--Colleton County","Mexican War (1846-1848)","Battle of Churubusco (Mexico City, Mexico: 1847)","Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 17th","South Carolina. General Assembly","Bank of the State of South Carolina","South Carolina--Burwood Plantation","South Carolina--Edgefield","South Carolina--Chelsea","South Carolina","South Carolina--Camp Williams","Georgia--Savannah","CSA Military Court (district of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida)","South Carolina--Barnwell County","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th","Morgan's Squadron","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 5th. Company I . Tiler's/Tyler's  Company","South Carolina--McClellanville","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 21st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 27th","Battle of Crécy (Crécy-en-Ponthieu, France : 1346)","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 25th","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Light Artillery Battalion, 12th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Battalion, 7th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Artillery Battalion, 15th (Lucas' Battalion)","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 26th","Gist Guard Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Palmetto Light Artillery.","Santee Light Artillery","Confederate States of America. Congress.","Confederate Articles of War","Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 47th","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Cavalry, 1st","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry. Reserve Battalion, Ward's","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 2nd. ","Vanderhorst Street, Charleston, SC","Confederate States of America. Provisional Congress","Gist Rifles","Confederate States of America. Army. Hampton Legion","Confederate States of America. Army. Gary's Brigade","Washington Family","Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon), 1824-1864","Barnwell, Robert Woodward","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Thomas, John P., 1833-1912","Smith, Robert P.","Huguenin, Thomas Abram, 1839-1897","Pickens, F. W. (Francis Wilkinson)","Limehouse, Edward Just, 1835-1910","Pope, Joseph James, Jr.","Stevens, Peter F. (Peter Fayssoux Stevens), 1830-1910","Gist, William Henry, 1807 - 1874","Anderson, Robert, Major, 1805 - 1871","Manigault, Edward, 1817-1874","Schnierle, John, 1808 - 1861","Myers, Abraham C. (Abraham Charles Myers), 1811 - 1889","Barnwell, Robert Woodward, 1801-1882","DeSaussure, Wilmot G. (Wilmot Gibbes), 1822-1886","Gwynn, Walter, 1802-1882","Pettigrew, James Johnston, 1828-1863","Easterly, John M.","Rivers, Constant Henry, Lieutenant Colonel, 1828-1900","Hayne, Paul Hamilton, 1830-1886","Hernandez, James. J.","Magrath, A. G. (Andrew Gordon), 1813-1893","Memminger, C. G. (Christopher Gustavus), 1803-1888","Dunovant, R. G. M. (Richard Gill Mills), 1821-1898","Burnett Rhett, Andrew, 1833-1879","Burnett, Burgh S.","Manget, Victor H., 1837-1919","Branch, John Luther, 1825-1894","Pickens, F.W. (Francis Wilkinson), 1805-1869","Camden, John","Spratt, L.W. (Leonidas William), 1818-1903","D. B. Vincent","Simonton, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1829-1904","Mills, S. S.","Branham, W. H.","Simons, James, 1813-1879","Ripley, R. S. (Roswell Sabine), 1823-1887","Dozier, William Gaillard, 1833-1908","Cunningham, John, 1805-1869","Carter, W. D.","Aldrich, N., Reverend","King, Henry Campbell, 1819-1862","Pope, Joseph James, Jr., 1825-1870","Gist, States Rights, 1831-1864","Meyerhoff, B., Lieutenant","White, E. B. (Edward Brickell), 1806-1882","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Trapier, James H., 1815-1865","Jamison, Sander Glover, 1830-1900","Ferguson, Thomas B., 1841-1922","Rose, James","Foster, John G. (John Gray), 1823-1874","Walter, George H.","Orr, James Lawrence, 1822-1873","Parrott, R. P. (Robert Parker), 1804-1877","Gibbon, John, 1827-1896","Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882","Lynah, Arthur M.","Lesesne, Henry Deas, 1810-1886","Heyward, Nathaniel Barnwell, 1816-1891","Short, Emanuel","Guard, A.C.","Bryan, Edward B.","Vanderhorst, Louis M., 1832-1864","Martin, William E.","Screven, John H., 1823-1903","Capers, Francis W., 1819-1896","Hamilton, James","Farley, H. S.","Yates, Joseph A.","Gourdin, Robert N., 1812-1894","Macbeth, Charles, 1805-1881","Rice, Henry M. (Henry Mower), 1816-1894","Chesnut, James, 1815-1885","Baker, Edward Dickinson, 1811-1861","Quinn, Thomas, 1828-1903","Quinn, Patrick, 1822-1886","Brady, Edward W., Jr.","Davega, Columbus, 1830-1882","de Treville, Richard, Sr., 1801-1874","Cooper, Samuel, 1798-1876","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Hardee, William Joseph, 1815-1873","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Henning, Norman Phillip","Daggett, Thomas West, Captain, 1828-1893","Litchfield, John L., Captain","Austin, Charles","Harllee, W. W. (William Wallace), 1812-1897","Manigault, Gabriel E. (Gabriel Edward), 1833-1899","Lynch, Arthur M.","Crawford, Samuel Wylie, 1827-1892","Lafar, John J., 1797-1873","Martin, Robert","Hagood, Johnson, 1829-1898","Lee, Francis D., 1826-1885","Glaze, William, 1815-1883","Henerey, William S.","Cameron, Archibald, 1813-1881","Lynch, Thomas M.","Hall, Norman J., 1842-1867","Gregg, Maxcy, 1814-1862","Rooney, M. E.","Washington, L. Quinton","Wigfall, Louis T. (Louis Trezevant), 1816-1874","Barbot, Anthony, 1834-1882","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872","Sherman, John, 1823-1900","Alston, Thomas Pinckney, 1795-1861","Kaminski, Heiman, 1839-1923","Norman, J. H. (James Henry), 1829-1877","Rion, James H. (James Henry), 1828-1886","Macbeth, E. W.","Capers, Ellison, 1837-1908","Thomas, Captain","Arthur, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), Sr., 1826-1870","Perryman, W. W. (William W.), 1831-1891","Brooks, John Hampden, Captain, 1833-1911","Pundt, J. M.","Dupont, John","Melchers, Alexander, 1831-1885","Small, Jacob, Captain","Heinrich, Harms, 1833-1869","Rutledge, Benjamin Huger, 1828-1893","Evans, Nathan George, 1824-1868","Pressley, John G. (John Gotea), 1833-1895","Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893","Walker, Joseph, 1835-1902","South Carolina Seccession Convention","Simms, William Gilmore, 1806-1870","Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison), 1810-1883","Valentine, Jacob","Blanding, William D., 1818-1888","Bennett, J.","Motte Alston Pringle, Jacob, 1827-1886","Robertson, Louis F.","North, Edward","Moses, H.","Colcock, William Ferguson, 1804-1889","Cunningham, John","Martin, William Edward, 1815-1869","Wardlaw, David Lewis, 1799-1873","Dunkin, Benjamin Faneuil, 1792-1874","Rhett, Robert Barnwell, 1800-1876","Ingles, J. A.","Grisham, William Steele, 1824-1878","Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William), 1809-1880","Shingler, William Pinkney, Colonel, 1827-1869","Mercer, Hugh W. (Hugh Weedon), 1808-1877","Ferrill, John O.","Damas, C.A.D.","Jordan, Thomas, 1819-1895","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Kearny, E., A.A.A.G. (Acting Assistant Adjutant General)","Fender, William M., 1833-1870","Steedly, Moses, 1824-deceased","Steedly, E.","Stokes, Jefferson, 1829-1902","Hunter, J. W.","Smith, Clifton H. (Clifton Hewitt), 1841-1902","Jeffords, Robert J. (Robert Josiah), 1834-1864","Carlisle, W. H. (William Henry), b. 1819","Waters, Philama B., b. ca.1812","Talley, W. H. (William H.), b. ca. 1836","Abner, Wilson","Villani, Giovanni, ca.1275-1348","Edward, III, King of England, 1312-1377","Mercer, George, Private","Brown, Joseph M.","Gilchrist, B. C., AA General","Vaus, Richard","Vaus, William","South Carolina Cavalry Kirk's Squadron","Leffmann, William, b. 1836","Arthur, Benjamin Franklin, 1826-1870","Bonham, Milledge L. (Milledge Luke), 1813-1890","Bartow, Francis S. (Francis Stebbins), 1816-1861","Barksdale, William, 1821-1863","Kenan, Augustus Holmes, 1805-1870","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Benjamin, J. P. (Judah Philip), 1811-1884","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Glover, Thomas Jefferson, 1816-1874"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Confederate States of America","Citadel. the Military College of South Carolina","South Carolina--Charleston County","South Carolina--Charleston--Fort Sumter","South Carolina--Charleston--Castle Pinckney","South Carolina--Morris Island","South Carolina--Fort Johnson","South Carolina--Summerville","United States. Army. South Carolina Regiment","Confederate States of America. Army. South Carolina Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Confederate States of America. South Carolina Artillery Regiment, 1st.. 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The letters detail the service of Pinick's company in western Virginia, Virginia, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina. There are many detailed accounts of battles and marches, and expressions of political sentiments of soldiers. 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","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Letters written by Jacob Pinick, first sergeant of Company A, 32nd Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, to John and William McLaughlin in Ohio. The letters detail the service of Pinick's company in western Virginia, Virginia, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina. There are many detailed accounts of battles and marches, and expressions of political sentiments of soldiers. There is also a record book of Company A containing rolls and service records, and notes on the history of the company from 12 July 1861 to 27 July 1865, when the company was mustered out, and several letters from members of the Pinick family in western Virginia and Wisconsin.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Pinick, and his wife, Mary Jane, in 1854.  Jacob Pinick (1841-1930) remained in the Carrol County/Jefferson County area of Ohio where the children's parents, Thomas and Pricilla, had died within months of each other in 1848.  Their presumed grandparents, Jacob (1778-1848) and Priscilla Grigsby Pinnick (1783-1848) had died the same year, with these deaths possibly attributed to a cholera epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen Jacob was left behind in Ohio, he was likely put in the care of John or William McLaughlin, a prominent citizen of the area.  No proof of guardianship by McLaughlin has been established, but his brother and sister were definitely under the guardianship of his aunt and uncle while he was not.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacob Pinick fought for the Union in the Civil War serving as a first sergeant of Company A, 32nd Regiment of the Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e____________________________________________________________\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetails in this note are  based on the research of Steve Pinick, a descendant.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Pinick childreen were separtated when John Pinick (1840-1862) and Louisa (1845-1918) were taken to Wisconsin by their uncle, Edward D. Pinick, and his wife, Mary Jane, in 1854.  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"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Pinick, Civil War Letters and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 0079, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Pinick, Civil War Letters and Other Material, A\u0026M 0079, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Pinick, and his wife, Mary Jane, in 1854.  Jacob Pinick (1841-1930) remained in the Carrol County/Jefferson County area of Ohio where the children's parents, Thomas and Pricilla, had died within months of each other in 1848.  Their presumed grandparents, Jacob (1778-1848) and Priscilla Grigsby Pinnick (1783-1848) had died the same year, with these deaths possibly attributed to a cholera epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen Jacob was left behind in Ohio, he was likely put in the care of John or William McLaughlin, a prominent citizen of the area.  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"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Pinick, Civil War Letters and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 0079, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Pinick, Civil War Letters and Other Material, A\u0026M 0079, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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