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Fancy Dress Ball","Virginia Military Institute"],"names_coll_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham"],"persname_ssim":["Futch, Jefferson Davis, III","Briggs, Ward Wright, Jr., Dr.","Leyburn, James Graham","Hitler, Adolf","Goebbels, Joseph","Bell, Art","Grant, Cary","Mussolini, Benito","Clinton, Hillary Rodham","Craig, Larry","Savio, Dominic, Saint","Obama, Barack","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)"],"language_ssim":["This materials in this collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:51:09.176Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_916_c06"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edith McChesney Ker papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_659.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edith McChesney Ker papers","title_ssm":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"title_tesim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1948 - 2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1948 - 2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0077","/repositories/2/resources/659"],"text":["C0077","/repositories/2/resources/659","Edith McChesney Ker papers","Africa -- Slides","Canada -- Photographs","Europe -- Geography -- Slides","Middle East","South America","Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here:  .","This collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34.","An avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the  .","This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world.","\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n","George Mason University. 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The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Jean Moretti in October 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.0 Linear Feet 48 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.0 Linear Feet 48 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here: \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~7~7\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here:  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAn avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["An avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdith McChesney Ker papers, C0077, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers, C0077, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThis collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ecc6784c7a511e9af0c236d3d9eab1a\"\u003e\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":712,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T07:11:34.577Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_659.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edith McChesney Ker papers","title_ssm":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"title_tesim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1948 - 2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1948 - 2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0077","/repositories/2/resources/659"],"text":["C0077","/repositories/2/resources/659","Edith McChesney Ker papers","Africa -- Slides","Canada -- Photographs","Europe -- Geography -- Slides","Middle East","South America","Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here:  .","This collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34.","An avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the  .","This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world.","\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0077","/repositories/2/resources/659"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"collection_ssim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa -- Slides","Canada -- Photographs","Europe -- Geography -- Slides","Middle East","South America"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa -- Slides","Canada -- Photographs","Europe -- Geography -- Slides","Middle East","South America"],"creator_ssm":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"creator_ssim":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"creators_ssim":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"places_ssim":["Africa -- Slides","Canada -- Photographs","Europe -- Geography -- Slides","Middle East","South America"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Jean Moretti in October 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nature","Slides (Photography)","Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.0 Linear Feet 48 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.0 Linear Feet 48 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Postcards","Scrapbooks","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here: \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~7~7\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized versions of items in Boxes 11-17 and 46-48 can be found here:  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection was arranged by the following formats: paper documents, slides, and scrapbooks, with the exception of audio visual materials, which are housed in Boxes 1 and 34."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAn avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["An avid photographer of wildlife and nature, Edith \"Edie\" Ker dedicated her life to traveling around the world taking photographs and writing journal entries about her experiences. During the course of her career, Ker participated in more than 70 professional photographic camping safaris in Africa, including expeditions with primatologist Jane Goodall. She also served as president of the Society of Woman Geographers from 1997 to 1999. Born in 1924, she died in 2003."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdith McChesney Ker papers, C0077, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edith McChesney Ker papers, C0077, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Inventory created by Brittney Falter in October 2017. Finding aid completed by Brittney Falter in November 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2019, December 2022, and February 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, as well as photographs, scrapbooks, publications, and audio visual materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions. Aside from visiting safaris in Africa, she traveled all over the world to countries like Canada, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Namibia, Argentina, and around the United States. She kept scrapbooks of each trip to showcase postcards, articles, research notes, itineraries, pictures, and brochures from her travels. Her photographs capture a variety of different animals from around the world as well as buildings, landscapes, and people."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThis collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 10,000 slides, scrapbooks, publications, and archival materials relating to Edith Ker's nature expeditions and travels around the world."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ecc6784c7a511e9af0c236d3d9eab1a\"\u003e\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 29, C 2, S 5-7\n\n\nR 29, C 3, S 1-2\n\n\nR 29, C 4, S 1\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Ker, Edith McChesney, 1924-2003"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":712,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T07:11:34.577Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_659"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harold Saunders papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Saunders, Harold H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_589.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/saunders.html","title_ssm":["Harold Saunders papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1976-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1976-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589"],"text":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589","Harold Saunders papers","Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan","Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking","There are no access restrictions.","This collection was digitized and is available to view ","Series Series 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8) Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30) Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)","Harold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016.","Collection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the  ,the  , and the  . The   archives also holds Harold Saunders Material.","The Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978."," The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982."," Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat."," Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government."," Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Collection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold Saunders papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"creator_ssm":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creator_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creators_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"places_ssim":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Harold Saunders in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.0 linear feet (40 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15.0 linear feet (40 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was digitized and is available to view \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~41~41\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["This collection was digitized and is available to view "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8) Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30) Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Saunders papers, C0259, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers, C0259, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0248\" title=\"Louise Diamond papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e,the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0055\" title=\"James Laue papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\" title=\"John Burton papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. The \u003cextptr href=\"https://www.kettering.org/\" title=\"Kettering Foundation\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e archives also holds Harold Saunders Material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the  ,the  , and the  . The   archives also holds Harold Saunders Material."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978."," The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982."," Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat."," Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government."," Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eCollection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"persname_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":459,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:39:17.567Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_589.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/saunders.html","title_ssm":["Harold Saunders papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1976-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1976-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589"],"text":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589","Harold Saunders papers","Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan","Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking","There are no access restrictions.","This collection was digitized and is available to view ","Series Series 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8) Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30) Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)","Harold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016.","Collection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the  ,the  , and the  . The   archives also holds Harold Saunders Material.","The Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978."," The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982."," Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat."," Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government."," Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Collection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0259","/repositories/2/resources/589"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold Saunders papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold Saunders papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"creator_ssm":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creator_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"creators_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H."],"places_ssim":["Camp David (Md.)","Iran","Iraq","Middle East","Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan)","Tajikistan"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Harold Saunders in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","Foreign policy","Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981","Islam","Peacemaking"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.0 linear feet (40 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15.0 linear feet (40 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was digitized and is available to view \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~41~41\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["This collection was digitized and is available to view "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Government Career, 1930s - 1986 (Boxes 1 - 8) Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career, 1970s - 2014 (Boxes 8 - 30) Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous, 1970s - 2000 (Boxes 30 - 40)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold Henry \"Hal\" Saunders, born in Philadelphia, PA, was founder and Chairman of the International Institute for Sustained Dialogue (IISD) and Director of International Affairs at the Kettering Foundation. For twenty years he worked at the National Security Council (NSC) Staff in the White House (1961 - 1974) and the State Department (1974 - 1981), serving as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (1975 - 1978) and Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1978 - 1981.) Saunders was at the center of U.S. policy making in the Middle East and South Asia, and played major roles in the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis. After leaving his government career in 1981, he developed and practiced the process of Sustained Dialogue, a \"public peace process\" to transform racial and ethnic conflicts. Saunders was a graduate of both Princeton and Yale Universities, and was a veteran of the United States Air Force. Saunders passed away in 2016."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Saunders papers, C0259, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold Saunders papers, C0259, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in September 2022.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.013, 2019.020, 2019.027, 2019.052, 2021.0176, 2022.042-C, 2023.005-C, 2023.019-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0248\" title=\"Louise Diamond papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e,the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0055\" title=\"James Laue papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\" title=\"John Burton papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. The \u003cextptr href=\"https://www.kettering.org/\" title=\"Kettering Foundation\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e archives also holds Harold Saunders Material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the  ,the  , and the  . The   archives also holds Harold Saunders Material."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harold Saunders papers consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, news clippings, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him. The most unique document is a declassified copy of the key pages of a memo he co-authored with his close colleague Ambassador Alfred LeRoy \"Roy\" Atherton for Secretary of State Cyrus Vance to send to President Jimmy Carter to begin his preparatory reading for the summit with Egyptian President Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem being held at Camp David in September 1978."," The most revealing sections are those focused on how Carter might have proceeded in bringing Sadat and begin the human dialogue planned for Camp David. There are also professional files including speeches and congressional testimony from 1976 to 1983, materials on the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, chapters for an unpublished book on presidential decision-making toward the Middle East, and speeches from 1974-1983. The collection also includes substantial documentation of international meetings, such as 37 analytical memos written after each meeting of the Inter-Tajik Dialogue (1993-2005) which was conducted by three Russian and three American members of the Dartmouth Conference Task Force on Regional Conflicts. Documentation on other meetings include records of twelve meetings over five years of a sustained dialogue involving participants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Nagorno-Karabakh. This includes records of what was called the Arab-American-European Dialogue, which included five senior Americans government officials, five senior European government officials, and a dozen political reformers from the Arab Islamic heartland (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Iraq, and Egypt). The question of Western democracy and Islam's compatibility was the main focus during this dialogue. Also included are records of a dialogue among Iraqis across the political spectrum on national reconciliation, as well as near verbatim transcripts of meetings of the Dartmouth Conference Regional Conflicts Task Force and - its successor since 2008 - the Task Force on the Russian-U.S. Relationship which began in 1982."," Series 1: Government Career (1930s - 1985) documents Saunders' government career during the 1970s and 1980s, which includes speeches, memoranda, photos, newspaper clippings, and other documents from his tenure on the National Security Council and as a high-ranking official in the White House during multiple presidential administrations. Topics range from the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, to Saunders thoughts, opinions, experiences, and actions as an American diplomat."," Series 2: Dartmouth Conference, Peace Dialogues, and Post-Government Career (1970s - 2014) documents Saunders involvement in numerous peace dialogues and experiences after his government career, and is divided into four subseries. Subseries 2.1: Dartmouth Conference, which includes multiple documents on the annual peace dialogue conference. Subseries 2.2: Peace Dialogues - Tajikistan, which includes multiple documents on Saunders involvement in the Inter-Tajik Dialogues. Subseries 2.3: Peace Dialogues - Other, which includes documents on Saunders involvement in other peace dialogues, most notably on the Middle East. Subseries 2.4: Post-Government Career Work, includes documents and reflections from Saunders on his work after his career in government."," Series 3: Notebooks, Media, and Miscellaneous (1970s - 2000) includes multiple notebooks and recordings on cassette tape on experiences during and after his career in government. Most notable are his plethora of notebooks created during and after both the Camp David Accords and the Iran Hostage Crisis."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eCollection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists largely of speeches, meeting transcripts, peace conference documents, news clippings about Saunders, photographs, and approximately 150 pocket notebooks that he carried with him that include insights from conversations and other experiences that were important to him."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"persname_ssim":["Saunders, Harold H.","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Kissinger, Henry, 1923-2023","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":459,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:39:17.567Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_589"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Isaac Bird correspondence","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bird, Isaac","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence between Isaac Bird and various correspondents, including Josiah Brewer, William Goodell and Jonas King, all having to do with early American Board missionaries to the Near East. One document is in Arabic script.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_452.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Isaac Bird correspondence","title_ssm":["Isaac Bird correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Isaac Bird correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1824-1834"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1824-1834"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0071","/repositories/5/resources/452"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0071","/repositories/5/resources/452","Isaac Bird correspondence","Middle East","Missionaries","Correspondence","The collection is open for research use.","This collection contains correspondence between Isaac Bird and various correspondents, including Josiah Brewer, William Goodell and Jonas King, all having to do with early American Board missionaries to the Near East. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Missionaries","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Missionaries","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Isaac Bird Correspondence (WLU Coll. 0071), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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One document is in Arabic script."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","Bird, Isaac","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions"],"persname_ssim":["Bird, Isaac","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"language_ssim":["English Arabic"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:00.165Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_452.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Isaac Bird correspondence","title_ssm":["Isaac Bird correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Isaac Bird correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1824-1834"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1824-1834"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0071","/repositories/5/resources/452"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0071","/repositories/5/resources/452","Isaac Bird correspondence","Middle East","Missionaries","Correspondence","The collection is open for research use.","This collection contains correspondence between Isaac Bird and various correspondents, including Josiah Brewer, William Goodell and Jonas King, all having to do with early American Board missionaries to the Near East. 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Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Isaac Bird Correspondence (WLU Coll. 0071), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence between Isaac Bird and various correspondents, including Josiah Brewer, William Goodell and Jonas King, all having to do with early American Board missionaries to the Near East. One document is in Arabic script.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence between Isaac Bird and various correspondents, including Josiah Brewer, William Goodell and Jonas King, all having to do with early American Board missionaries to the Near East. One document is in Arabic script."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","Bird, Isaac","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions"],"persname_ssim":["Bird, Isaac","Goodell, William","King, Jonas","Brewer, Josiah"],"language_ssim":["English Arabic"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:00.165Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_452"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John W. Burton papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_filing_ssi":"John W. Burton papers","title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"text":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5","John W. Burton papers","Middle East","Soviet Union","Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2) Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6) Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9) Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15) Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21) Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22) Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)","John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.","This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  ","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Burton papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"geogname_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"creator_ssm":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creators_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"places_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by John Burton and Betty Nathan in 1989-1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2) Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6) Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9) Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15) Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21) Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22) Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  ","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b556b69735011bad22a1ea0a191bcee7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_731843e73f5ee7ab4f189ba2bedc5ec4\"\u003eR3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":454,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:28:45.771Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_filing_ssi":"John W. Burton papers","title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"text":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5","John W. Burton papers","Middle East","Soviet Union","Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2) Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6) Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9) Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15) Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21) Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22) Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)","John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.","This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  ","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Burton papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"geogname_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"creator_ssm":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creators_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"places_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by John Burton and Betty Nathan in 1989-1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2) Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6) Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9) Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15) Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21) Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22) Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  ","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b556b69735011bad22a1ea0a191bcee7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_731843e73f5ee7ab4f189ba2bedc5ec4\"\u003eR3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":454,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:28:45.771Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Robbins, Kenneth X. ","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_366.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection","title_ssm":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"title_tesim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1980s-2000s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1980s-2000s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0247","/repositories/2/resources/366"],"text":["C0247","/repositories/2/resources/366","Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection","Japan","Middle East","Asia","India","Islam","Posters","There are no access restrictions.","Items are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In  Wikipedia . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026oldid=1184330346.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.","\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6.","Dr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other  poster  collections.","The Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the  Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers .","A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture. Major countries represented include Turkey, India, and Japan. Most of the items include non-English text in non-Latin script; identifications have been translated into Latin script for folder titles.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture.","\nR 71, C 1, S 6\n\n\nMap Case 21.5\n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Sotheby's (Firm)","Robbins, Kenneth X. ","Multiple languages \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0247","/repositories/2/resources/366"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"collection_ssim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","Middle East","Asia","India"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","Middle East","Asia","India"],"creator_ssm":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"creator_ssim":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"creators_ssim":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"places_ssim":["Japan","Middle East","Asia","India"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Kenneth X. Robbins in December 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Islam","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Islam","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 folders, 1 map case with 6 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 folders, 1 map case with 6 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Items are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In \u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026amp;oldid=1184330346.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026amp; Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In  Wikipedia . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026oldid=1184330346.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.","\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKenneth X. Robbins poster collection, C0247, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection, C0247, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=Posters\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003eposter\u003c/a\u003e collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the \u003ca href=\"https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/\"\u003eKenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026amp; Papers\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other  poster  collections.","The Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the  Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture. Major countries represented include Turkey, India, and Japan. Most of the items include non-English text in non-Latin script; identifications have been translated into Latin script for folder titles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture. Major countries represented include Turkey, India, and Japan. Most of the items include non-English text in non-Latin script; identifications have been translated into Latin script for folder titles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2e0aa68974544fb8858c3d796e82e18\"\u003eA collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfe6f5f41271651c1343dd45a57a2ec9\"\u003e\nR 71, C 1, S 6\n\n\nMap Case 21.5\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 71, C 1, S 6\n\n\nMap Case 21.5\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sotheby's (Firm)","Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Sotheby's (Firm)","Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Sotheby's (Firm)"],"persname_ssim":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"language_ssim":["Multiple languages \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:28.281Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_366.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection","title_ssm":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"title_tesim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1980s-2000s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1980s-2000s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0247","/repositories/2/resources/366"],"text":["C0247","/repositories/2/resources/366","Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection","Japan","Middle East","Asia","India","Islam","Posters","There are no access restrictions.","Items are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In  Wikipedia . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026oldid=1184330346.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.","\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6.","Dr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other  poster  collections.","The Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the  Kenneth X. 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Robbins in December 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Islam","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Islam","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 folders, 1 map case with 6 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 folders, 1 map case with 6 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Items are arranged by subject depicted and storage needs."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In \u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026amp;oldid=1184330346.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026amp; Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Kenneth X. Robbins.\" 2023. In  Wikipedia . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_X._Robbins\u0026oldid=1184330346.","\"Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers.\" n.d. National Museum of Asian Art. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/.","\"University of Pennsylvania Libraries Receives Major Gift of Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History.\" n.d. Penn Libraries. Accessed April 17, 2024. https://www.library.upenn.edu/news/university-pennsylvania-6."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Kenneth X. Robbins is a Maryland-based psychiatrist, author, and collector of south Asian art. He has been collecting materials for over five decades and published extensively on the subject, with a particular emphasis on both expatriate communities in Asia and Indian society focusing on noble courts. In 1990, Dr. Robbins donated a portion of his collection related to India to the Smithsonian Institution and in 2022 he and his wife, Joyce Robbins, named The University of Pennsylvania's Penn Libraries as the recipient of the Kenneth and Joyce Robbins Collection of South Asia History in their estate planning."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKenneth X. Robbins poster collection, C0247, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Kenneth X. Robbins poster collection, C0247, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=Posters\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003eposter\u003c/a\u003e collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the \u003ca href=\"https://asia.si.edu/research/archives/search/ead_collection:sova-fsa-a1990-01/\"\u003eKenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026amp; Papers\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other  poster  collections.","The Smithsonian's National Museum of Asian Art holds the  Kenneth X. Robbins Collection \u0026 Papers ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture. Major countries represented include Turkey, India, and Japan. Most of the items include non-English text in non-Latin script; identifications have been translated into Latin script for folder titles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture. Major countries represented include Turkey, India, and Japan. Most of the items include non-English text in non-Latin script; identifications have been translated into Latin script for folder titles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2e0aa68974544fb8858c3d796e82e18\"\u003eA collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of 13 individual posters and images, as well as one booklet, depicting significant figures and locations from Asian and Islamic history and culture."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfe6f5f41271651c1343dd45a57a2ec9\"\u003e\nR 71, C 1, S 6\n\n\nMap Case 21.5\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 71, C 1, S 6\n\n\nMap Case 21.5\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sotheby's (Firm)","Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Sotheby's (Firm)","Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Sotheby's (Firm)"],"persname_ssim":["Robbins, Kenneth X. "],"language_ssim":["Multiple languages \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:28.281Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_366"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Keystone View Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series. 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For instance, on page 39 of the Title List, 803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9381.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World","title_ssm":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"title_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381"],"text":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381","Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World","Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs","Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. 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For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1208,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:11:54.033Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_637","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Price's Tavern Ledger Books","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_637#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Price's Tavern","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_637#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Four ledger books of Solomon P. 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Va.)","Middle East","Preston County (W. Va.)","Account books","Diaries and journals.","Ledger books.","Taverns (Inns)","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Four ledger books of Solomon P. Herndon, from Kingwood, Preston County, Virginia, for his public house, also known as Price's Tavern, and an autograph book and a memorandum book which includes a travel diary of a trip to the Holy Lands.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Price's Tavern","Herndon, Solomon P.","English \n.    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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_30d387ce90044f25ab1833f762cc3adf\"\u003eFour ledger books of Solomon P. Herndon, from Kingwood, Preston County, Virginia, for his public house, also known as Price's Tavern, and an autograph book and a memorandum book which includes a travel diary of a trip to the Holy Lands.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Four ledger books of Solomon P. 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(6 in. and 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Price's Tavern Ledger Books, A\u0026amp;M 2616, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Price's Tavern Ledger Books, A\u0026M 2616, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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