{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=LGBTQ%2B\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=LGBTQ%2B\u0026page=1\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bowne, Alan","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_553.xml","title_ssm":["Alan Bowne papers"],"title_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1980-1989","circa 1964-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1964-1991"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"text":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989","C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553","LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)","AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.","Series\n      Series 1: Writings and Correspondence\n      Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\n      Series 3: Additional writings\n      Series 4: Notebooks","Alan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other performing arts collections.","Content Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.","Series 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.","Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"","Series 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.","Series 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s.","R 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bowne, Alan","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553"],"unitid_tesim":["C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Bowne, Alan","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Barbara Hayes in January 2019.","Additional materials donated by Broadway Play Publishing, Inc. in August 2021 and by Barabara Hayes in November 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama"],"access_subjects_ssm":["AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["LGBTQ+ drama"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Writings and Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Additional writings\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Notebooks\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.","Series\n      Series 1: Writings and Correspondence\n      Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\n      Series 3: Additional writings\n      Series 4: Notebooks"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/02/obituaries/alan-bowne-writer-44.htm\" title=\"'Alan Bowne, Writer, 44.' The New York Times. December 2, 1989. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/02/obituaries/alan-bowne-writer-44.html.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0101428/\" title=\"'Alane Bowne.' IMDB. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0101428/.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.entertainment-focus.com/theatre-section/theatre-reviews/beirut-review/\" title=\"Myatt, John. 'Beirut Review.' Entertainment Focus. June 20, 2018. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.entertainment-focus.com/theatre-section/theatre-reviews/beirut-review/.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlan Bowne papers, C0319, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers, C0319, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85099818\"\u003eperforming arts collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other performing arts collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.","Series 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.","Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"","Series 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.","Series 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d65859acb752c8fe372ccb76f704859f\"\u003eR 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026amp; 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bowne, Alan"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:01.774Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_553.xml","title_ssm":["Alan Bowne papers"],"title_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1980-1989","circa 1964-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1964-1991"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"text":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989","C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553","LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)","AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.","Series\n      Series 1: Writings and Correspondence\n      Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\n      Series 3: Additional writings\n      Series 4: Notebooks","Alan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other performing arts collections.","Content Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.","Series 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.","Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"","Series 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.","Series 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s.","R 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bowne, Alan","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Alan Bowne papers, 1964/1991, bulk 1980/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553"],"unitid_tesim":["C0319","/repositories/2/resources/553"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+","New York (N.Y.)","Sonoma County (Calif.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Bowne, Alan","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Barbara Hayes in January 2019.","Additional materials donated by Broadway Play Publishing, Inc. in August 2021 and by Barabara Hayes in November 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama"],"access_subjects_ssm":["AIDS (Disease)","Filmmaking (Motion pictures)","Playwriting","Theater -- United States","Screenplay writing","Creative writing","LGBTQ+ drama"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["LGBTQ+ drama"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Writings and Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Additional writings\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Notebooks\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series by format and then chronologically.","Series\n      Series 1: Writings and Correspondence\n      Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials\n      Series 3: Additional writings\n      Series 4: Notebooks"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/02/obituaries/alan-bowne-writer-44.htm\" title=\"'Alan Bowne, Writer, 44.' The New York Times. December 2, 1989. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/02/obituaries/alan-bowne-writer-44.html.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0101428/\" title=\"'Alane Bowne.' IMDB. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0101428/.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.entertainment-focus.com/theatre-section/theatre-reviews/beirut-review/\" title=\"Myatt, John. 'Beirut Review.' Entertainment Focus. June 20, 2018. Accessed March 8, 2019. https://www.entertainment-focus.com/theatre-section/theatre-reviews/beirut-review/.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alan Bowne was an American playwright and author. Born William Alan Bowne on February 20, 1945 in Hemet, California, Bowne was best known for a handful of works, including \"Beirut,\" \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" as well as a novel, \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" Perhaps his most famous and enduring work, \"Beirut\" is a one-act play that tells the allegorical story of a heterosexual couple dealing with a mysterious disease that ravages dystopian New York. This fictional disease presumably represented the real HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s. \"Beirut\" was eventually adapted into a 1993 television movie, re-titled \"Daybreak.\" Bowne passed away from AIDS-related complications on November 24, 1989 in his Sonoma County home at 44 years old."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play reel-to-reel tapes. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlan Bowne papers, C0319, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Alan Bowne papers, C0319, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2019. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023. Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from March-April 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85099818\"\u003eperforming arts collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other performing arts collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content Warning: Many of the notebooks in this collection contain graphic sexual content.","The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s. The collections contains four series.","Series 1: Writings and Correspondence (1971 - 1991) includes multiple drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including drafts for \"Forty-Deuce,\" \"Sharon and Billy,\" and \"Wally Wonderstruck.\" It also includes correspondence and other materials related to submitting his written work to various publishers. Notable are two notebooks Bowne wrote in, one containing his thoughts on his presumed AIDS diagnosis.","Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials (circa 1970s - 1989) includes photographs of Bowne himself, with friends, on vacation, and of his Sonoma County, CA home and the surrounding countryside. The two audio cassettes and reel-to-reel tape contain recordings of a 1984 production of his play \"Sharon and Billy.\"","Series 3: Additional writings (circa 1960s - 1980s) includes additional written materials donated in 2021 and 2023. These include drafts and scripts of Bowne's work, including \"Cocaine and Underpants\", \"The Little Monsters\", and draft materials for additional uncompleted novels and short stories, as well as freelance technical writings, resumes, and an obituary written after Bowne's passing.","Series 4: Notebooks (1979 - June 1989) includes five additional notebooks containing handwritten writing by Bowne. Contents include personal journal entries, including thoughts on his AIDS diagnosis, as well as personal reading and writing projects, including one focused on reading and responding to each of Shakespeare's plays."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Alan Bowne papers consists of five boxes of materials created over the course of Bowne's career as a playwright and author. These include play scripts and drafts, short story and novel drafts, screenplays, technical writings, correspondence, notebooks, photographs, audio cassettes, and one reel-to-reel tape. These materials originate from circa 1964 - 1991, with the bulk of the collection originating from the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d65859acb752c8fe372ccb76f704859f\"\u003eR 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026amp; 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 3, S 1 \u0026 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Bowne, Alan"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bowne, Alan"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:01.774Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_553"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wasser, Julian","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Twelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_535.xml","title_ssm":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade"],"title_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"text":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985","C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535","LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)","Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)","There are no access restrictions.","The twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received.","Christopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Davies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Grad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021.","The first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").","Julian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\").","Processed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023.","Twelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Twelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.","R 72, C 3, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wasser, Julian","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"collection_ssim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535"],"unitid_tesim":["C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"creator_ssm":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Wasser, Julian","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by SCRC from an unknown vendor."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 12 35mm slides"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 12 35mm slides"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChristopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Christopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Davies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Grad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJulian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\").\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").","Julian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\")."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, C0404, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, C0404, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Twelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12 slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eTwelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Twelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c61057bbb78e764e6df1493a72cf2f96\"\u003eR 72, C 3, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 3, S 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wasser, Julian"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:01.774Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_535.xml","title_ssm":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade"],"title_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"text":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985","C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535","LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)","Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)","There are no access restrictions.","The twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received.","Christopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Davies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Grad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021.","The first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").","Julian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\").","Processed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023.","Twelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Twelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.","R 72, C 3, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wasser, Julian","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"collection_ssim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, 1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535"],"unitid_tesim":["C0404","/repositories/2/resources/535"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+","Los Angeles (Calif.)"],"creator_ssm":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Wasser, Julian","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by SCRC from an unknown vendor."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Activism (LGBTQ)","Drag queens","Gay pride parades","Slides (Photography)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 12 35mm slides"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 12 35mm slides"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The twelve slides in the collection are arranged in the order they were received."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChristopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Christopher Street West, Inc. \"About LA Pride.\" https://lapride.org/about/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Davies, Janet. \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chocago exhibit.\" ABC 7 Eyewitness News, Chicago, September 6, 2019. https://abc7chicago.com/julian-wasser-exhibit-chicago-photographs/5521007/, accessed January 13, 2021.","Grad, Shelby, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs.\" Los Angeles Times, June 9, 2019. \"https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-pride-parade-los-angeles-history-20190608-story.html, accessed January 13, 2021."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJulian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\").\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The first Los Angeles Pride Parade took place in 1970. As noted by Christopher Street West, the non-profit that organizes the annual LA Pride celebration, this was only one year after the Stonewall Uprising in New York City that marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQIA+ rights movement in the United States, and it was \"the world's first permitted parade advocating for gay rights\" (Christopher West Association, Inc., \"About LA Pride\").  Since the end of the 1970s, the parade has been held in West Hollywood, a center for the gay community in Los Angeles (Shelby Grad, \"From gay bashing to AIDS to same-sex marriage, L.A. pride parade reflects hopes, dreams and despairs\").","Julian Wasser is a well-known photojournalist whose career began in Washington, D.C. but who worked extensively in Hollywood; his work appeared in major publications such as Time, Life, Vanity Fair, and more, and it has also been featured in exhibitions (Janet Davies, \"Legendary photojournalist Julian Wasser reflects on career, discusses Chicago exhibit\")."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, C0404, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Julian Wasser slides from the 1985 Los Angeles Pride parade, C0404, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Liz Beckman in January 2021. EAD markup by Liz Beckman in January 2021. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivari n February 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Twelve slides of the Pride parade in 1985 in Los Angeles. They depict members of the LGBTQIA+ community celebrating, marching, riding, and participating in the parade. Two slides are labelled \"anti-gay protestors,\" but they do not appear to depict this. The slides were taken by Julian Wasser for California Features International, Inc."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12 slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eTwelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Twelve slides of the 1985 Pride parade in Los Angeles, California by Julian Wasser."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c61057bbb78e764e6df1493a72cf2f96\"\u003eR 72, C 3, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 3, S 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Wasser, Julian"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wasser, Julian"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:01.774Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_535"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_459.xml","title_ssm":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"title_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2012-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2012-2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"text":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection","C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459","LGBTQ+","Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)","There are no access restrictions.","Future accruals to this collection are expected.","Arranged by acquisition date.","\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.","Croley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.","\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024.","Zines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.","Zines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.","Minicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size.","Some of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center.","Processed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","Accruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the  It also holds an extensive","The  and the  hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found","The , the , and  hold minicomics collections.","This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.","Materials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021.","R 54, C 3, S 1, 3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"collection_ssim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459"],"unitid_tesim":["C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated and purchased by Stephanie Grimm, Art and Art History Librarian at George Mason University Libraries from 2018-present. Jake Lahah's zines were donated by the artist."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals to this collection are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals to this collection are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by acquisition date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by acquisition date."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCroley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.","Croley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.","\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.","Zines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.","Minicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Some of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection, C0316, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection, C0316, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","Accruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Tijuana Bibles collection.\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0387\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e It also holds an extensive \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Artists' Book collection.\" href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/rare\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"D.C. Public Library\" href=\"https://digdc.dclibrary.org/islandora/object/dcplislandora%3A38043\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"University of Maryland\" href=\"https://archives.lib.umd.edu/subjects/1785\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/c.php?g=1332410\u0026amp;p=9812980\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Library of Congress\" href=\"https://www.loc.gov/exhibitions/comic-art/about-this-exhibition/comic-books-and-beyond-1940s-to-2000s/minicomics/\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"University of Michigan\" href=\"https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"San Diego State University\" href=\"https://archives.sdsu.edu/repositories/2/resources/116\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e hold minicomics collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the  It also holds an extensive","The  and the  hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found","The , the , and  hold minicomics collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.","Materials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_66308bb7aee749d96c68d0c2573c907a\"\u003eThis collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_76334dd84ac287f5c668568c164c9851\"\u003eR 54, C 3, S 1, 3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 54, C 3, S 1, 3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:53.150Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_459.xml","title_ssm":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"title_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2012-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2012-2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"text":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection","C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459","LGBTQ+","Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)","There are no access restrictions.","Future accruals to this collection are expected.","Arranged by acquisition date.","\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.","Croley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.","\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024.","Zines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.","Zines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.","Minicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size.","Some of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center.","Processed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","Accruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the  It also holds an extensive","The  and the  hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found","The , the , and  hold minicomics collections.","This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.","Materials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021.","R 54, C 3, S 1, 3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"collection_ssim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459"],"unitid_tesim":["C0316","/repositories/2/resources/459"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["LGBTQ+"],"geogname_ssim":["LGBTQ+"],"places_ssim":["LGBTQ+"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated and purchased by Stephanie Grimm, Art and Art History Librarian at George Mason University Libraries from 2018-present. Jake Lahah's zines were donated by the artist."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Zines","Personal narratives","Gender expression","Gender identity","Mental health","Anime (Television programs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals to this collection are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals to this collection are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by acquisition date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by acquisition date."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCroley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Comic Books and Graphic Novels - Minicomics in the AAEL Library.\" University of Michigan Library. https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics, accessed May 2024.","Croley, Carolyn. \"A short history of zines,\" December 13, 2023. Amon Carter Museum of American Art. https://www.cartermuseum.org/blog/short-history-zines.","\"Loud on Paper Library Guide - What is a Zine?\" Purdue University, Libraries and School of Information Studies. https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/loudonpaper/what-is-a-zine#:~:text=Definition,circulates%20less%20than%201%2C000%20copies, accessed May 2024."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zines are small, handmade publications, usually self-published with limited runs. The subjects covered by zines run the gamut of humanity's interests, as anyone can be a \"zinester.\" Zines often include art, poetry, and the personal interests and experiences of the zinester, or author. Zines are \"DIY\" by nature, and are usually only available in limited quanities.","Zines - short for \"fanzines\" - became popular with underground science fiction fan circles in the 1930s and 1940s, and grew exponentially in underground and counterculture circles in the 1960s and 1970s. The invention of the copy machine in the 1970s expanded growth even more. Zines and zinesters have continued to thrive into the 21st century.","Minicomics, similar to zines, are small, handmade, self-published comics. Minicomics differ from zines in that their primary content features comics, cartoons, or graphic narrative. Minicomics are not always small, and can range in physical and narrative size."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Some of the materials in this collection were directly donated by the author to Stephanie Grimm, who then in turn donated them to the Special Collections Research Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection, C0316, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Mid-Atlantic minicomics and zines collection, C0316, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","Accruals processed and added to finding aid by Amanda Menjivar in June and November 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Tijuana Bibles collection.\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0387\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e It also holds an extensive \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Artists' Book collection.\" href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/rare\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"D.C. Public Library\" href=\"https://digdc.dclibrary.org/islandora/object/dcplislandora%3A38043\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"University of Maryland\" href=\"https://archives.lib.umd.edu/subjects/1785\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/c.php?g=1332410\u0026amp;p=9812980\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Library of Congress\" href=\"https://www.loc.gov/exhibitions/comic-art/about-this-exhibition/comic-books-and-beyond-1940s-to-2000s/minicomics/\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"University of Michigan\" href=\"https://guides.lib.umich.edu/comics/minicomics\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"San Diego State University\" href=\"https://archives.sdsu.edu/repositories/2/resources/116\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e hold minicomics collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the International art publishing collection and the  It also holds an extensive","The  and the  hold zines collections. A list of Virginia institutions with zines collections can be found","The , the , and  hold minicomics collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, which includes the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, as well as Washington, District of Columbia.","Materials were created between 2012-2024. Topics vary - see inventory for more details."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_66308bb7aee749d96c68d0c2573c907a\"\u003eThis collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains zines and minicomics created by individuals and small presses from the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, created from 2012-2021."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_76334dd84ac287f5c668568c164c9851\"\u003eR 54, C 3, S 1, 3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 54, C 3, S 1, 3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:53.150Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_459"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=LGBTQ%2B\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=LGBTQ%2B\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alan Bowne papers, 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