{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=3\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=3\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":23,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges, 1771","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","parent_ssim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74"],"title_filing_ssi":"Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges","title_ssm":["Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges"],"title_tesim":["Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges, 1771"],"text":["Hydrographical map of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from the southermost part of North America to Europe : Shewing the differt. variations of the compass, the setting and changes of the currents in the ocean, as well caused by the Florida commonly called Gulf Stream, than those coming from Baffins Bay and Hudsons Straits, especially the true distance from Europe to America, ascertained by a late hydrometrical operation, the table of which is joyn'd in print to the satisfaction of competent judges, 1771","Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799","Drawer 122 : L : 6","Section 3","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Gulf Stream","Atlantic Ocean","North America","Europe","Coasts -- Florida","Maps (documents)","Nautical charts","English.","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Scale ca. 1:12,000,000"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1771"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1771"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":238,"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"extent_ssm":["1 Sheets"],"extent_tesim":["1 Sheets"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 map"],"dimensions_tesim":["32 x 57 cm"],"containers_ssim":["Drawer 122 : L : 6","Section 3"],"creator_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"persname_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799"],"names_ssim":["De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799"],"geogname_ssim":["Gulf Stream","Atlantic Ocean","North America","Europe"],"geogname_ssm":["Gulf Stream","Atlantic Ocean","North America","Europe"],"places_ssim":["Gulf Stream","Atlantic Ocean","North America","Europe"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coasts -- Florida","Maps (documents)","Nautical charts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coasts -- Florida","Maps (documents)","Nautical charts"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1771],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLondon :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Created/Published"],"odd_tesim":["London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot."],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_e70aaf52b45d5240896846f344b83f70\"\u003eScale ca. 1:12,000,000\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Scale ca. 1:12,000,000"],"_nest_path_":"/components#237","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:03:28.541Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_74.xml","title_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"title_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["approximately 1740 - 1799"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["approximately 1740 - 1799"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1740/1799"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"text":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799","2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783","Maps (documents)","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","Client reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083","English manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area.","Client reference #21; WAG #289150","Martayan Lan, 31 March 1992.","Client reference #20; WAG #289148","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.","Client reference #18; WAG #289146","Client reference 17;\t WAG 289144","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139","Client reference #22; WAG #289151","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #26; WAG #289159","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #27; WAG #289162","McGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.","Client reference #30; WAG #289166","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #32; WAG #289170","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #33; WAG #289171","Richard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.","Client Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142","Boston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998","Client reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136","Libraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010","Client reference 38; WAG #289177","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.","Client reference #42; WAG #289184","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.","Client reference #43; WAG #289187","Richard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.","Client reference #51; WAG #289200","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","Client reference #59; WAG #289214","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.","Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #64; WAG #289222","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #71; WAG #289231","Richard Arkway, 16 May 1997.","Client reference #75; WAG #289235","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #61; WAG #289217","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.","Client reference #82; WAG # 289242","Richard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.","Client reference #86; WAG #289246","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.","Client #88; WAG #289248","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249","Martayan Lan, 7 September 1995.","Client reference #90; WAG #289250","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #91; WAG #289251","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #99; WAG #289258","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.","Client references #103; WAG #289262","High Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.","Client reference #108; WAG #289267","Libraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.","Client reference #110; WAG #289269","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #118; WAG #289276","Martayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.","Client reference #138; WAG #289288","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #141; WAG #289291","Richard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #160; WAG #289300","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client reference #198; WAG #289311","Richard Arkway, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #279; WAG #289329","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #281; WAG #289331","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.","Client reference #282; WAG #289332","Richard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.","Client reference #250;l WAG #289348","Purchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.","Client reference #269; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #270; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #271; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client #272; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #261; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #262; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #263; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #265; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #266; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #267; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #268; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #303","Client reference #304","Client reference #306","Client reference #307.","Client reference #305","Client Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021","Client reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043","Client reference #19; WAG #289147","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.","Client reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045","Boston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.","Client reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.","Client reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048","Sothebys, 5 December 2005.","Client reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.","Client reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","Client reference #254; WAG #289325","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052","Cogen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.","Client reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054","Richard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.","Client reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056","Jonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.","Client reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061","Northeast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.","Client reference #143; WAG #289293","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.","Client reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.","Client reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #9; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.","Client reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.","Client reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Client reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #199; WAG #289312","Richard Arkway, 10 December 1991.","Client reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.","Client reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.","Client reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.","Client reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.","Client reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.","Client reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #121; WAG #289279","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.","Client reference #48; WAG #289195","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #275; WAG #289327","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.","Richard Arkway, 26 July 2004.","Client reference #140; WAG #289290","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.","Client reference #255; WAG #289326","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.","Client reference #280; WAG #289330","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.","Client reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.","Client reference #57; WAG #289210","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Client reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x","Boston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)","Client reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","WAG #289345","WAG #289345","Client reference #130; WAG #289283","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.","Client reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.","Client reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #173; WAG #289308","Bonhams, 2 December 2010.","Client reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097","H.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.","Client reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098","Client reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.","Client reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100","Client reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #11; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #5; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #283; WAG #289417","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.","Client reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.","Client reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171","William Reese Company, 25 March 2008.","Client reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.","Client reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175","Boston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.","Client reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177","William Reese Company, 11 April 2011.","Client reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107","Boston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.","Client reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108","Sotheby's, 5 December 2013.","Client reference #232; WAG #289319","Sotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.","Client reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110","Boston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.","Client reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.","Client reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112","Shapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Alexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter","Client reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.","Client reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.","Client reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.","Client reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117","Bernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.","Client reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118","Client reference #134; WAG #289284","The Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.","Client reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120","Sotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.","Client reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.","Client reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122","Richard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.","Client reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.","Client reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #14; WAG #289140","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.","lient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.","Client reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135","Arader Galleries, 23 November 2003.","Client reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136","Cohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.","Client reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.","Client reference #24; WAG #289156","Boston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.","Client reference #146; WAG #289296","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140","Clive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).","Client reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168","Clive Burden, 19 April 2011.","Client reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #83; WAG #289243","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.","Client reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179","Boston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.","Client reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180","Martayan Lan, 24 June 1992.","Jonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.","Client reference #135; WAG #289285","Client reference #80; WAG #289240","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.","lient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","lient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.","Client reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.","Client reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148","Richard Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #136; WAG #289286","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #137; WAG #289287","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151","Swann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.","Client reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152","Swann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.","Client reference #31; WAG #289168","High Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.","Client reference #49; WAG #289197","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.","Client reference #92; WAG #289252","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","lient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157","Daniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.","Client reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference#10; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #7; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162","Jonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.","Client reference #6; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #8; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x","George S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana","Client reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x","Boston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.","Client reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x","Martayan Lan \u0026 Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.","Client reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x","Rouillac, 13 June 2016.","Client reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x","Map: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)","Client reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357","Christie's New York, 19 June 2014.","Client reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x","Boston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.","lient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x","Barry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","2020-IL-001-122b","Client reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x","London: Jeffreys \u0026 Faden, 1775","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1774","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777","London : William Faden, [1778?]","London : Willm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776","London : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1775","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778","London : W. Hawkes, 1776","London : T. Jefferys, 1757","London : S. Hooper, 1770","London : John Wallis, 1783","Paris : Chez Le Rouge,1781","[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783","Amsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","London? : [s.n.], 1780","London : W. Faden","London : R. Sayer \u0026 J. Bennett, 1780","London : Wm. Faden, 1784","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776","Publisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778","Paris : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778","[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755","Paris : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786","London : Wm. Faden, 1785","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","A Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777","Paris : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776","Portsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761","Unknown","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768","Paris : Lattre, 1781","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788","London : Carington Bowles, 1785","London : Carington Bowles, 1784","A Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783","Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787","Paris : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783","A Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","Paris : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778","Amsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026 J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?","London : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","A Paris : Chez Basset, 1782","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?","[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780","London : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026 A. Dury, 1762","London : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780","A Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1778","Paris : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?","[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776","[London] : W. Faden, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : [Publisher not known], 1778","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771","[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026 Thos. Jefferys, 1768","Philadelphia : R. Aitken, 1775","London : [Publisher not identified], 1773?","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1784","London : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?","Augsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?","Paris : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?","Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Franckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780","Augsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?","London : William Faden, May 1st 1780","Berlin : Daniel Berger, 1782","A.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Printed for William Faden, 1784","Nuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","London : T. Hutchins, 1778","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1777","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761","Amsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1777","London : [Publisher not identified], 1768","London : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026 Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026 H. Parker, 1760","Paris : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778","Germany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?","Augsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?","[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784","Paris : Chés Lattré, 1764?","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Paris : chez le Rouge, 1755","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Chéz le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Le Rouge, 1756","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777","[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784","Paris : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778","[Paris], 1756","Paris : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777","Paris : Mondhare, 1781?","[London] : Sold by A. Dury, 1775","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1768","Leipzig : Johann Carl Muller, 1776","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys. 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1766","Paris : Chez Basset, 1783","Hamburg : F. C. Ritter. 1776","London : [J. Harrison], 1785","London : T. Kitchin, 1769?","Berlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755","London : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026 Robt. Sayer, 1755","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1787","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782","Paris : [Publisher not identified], 1786?","Paris : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776","London : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1775","London : Rt. Sayer \u0026 Jno. Bennett, 1776","[London] : John Rocque at Charing Cross, 1750","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1775","New Haven : [Publisher not identified], 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","[London] : R. Sayer, 1763","London : John Andrews ; John Harris, 1781","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Printed for John Bowles ... Robert Sayer ... Thos. Jefferys … Carington Bowles ... and Henry Parker, 1768","London : A. Hamilton, 1776","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Boston, New England : Printed by Richard Draper, for the Author, 1755","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, 1778-1780","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, approximately 1781","London : Jefferys and Faden, 1776","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, approximately 1755","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, 1777","London : William Gerrard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London : William Gerard De Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","[Boston] : Printed at Draper's printing-office, 1775","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 902. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 24","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 800.. McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 755.19. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 33e","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1013. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 35","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 29","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 146.","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 14c. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 64","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 24a. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 47","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1146. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 108","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 813. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 6","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1471. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 189. Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 752","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 44","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1096. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 110. Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 43a","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1500","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 754","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 790","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 93. Phillips. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 188","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1052. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 123","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 89","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1180 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 53","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 21a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1196 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 55","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 264","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1149. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 112","McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 778.16","Stephenson, R.W. Table for identifying variant editions and impressions of John Mitchell's map of the British and French dominions in North America. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 39","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 195","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 41e. LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1144 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 107","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 186","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Initially inventoried with [2023-SC-008-053] 'Plan of the Situation of the American and British Armies'.","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 149. McCorkle, B. B. New England in early printed maps, 777.3","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 923. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 18","LC Maps of North America, 870. McCorkle, Barbara. New England in early printed maps, N761.1. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and Charts published in America before 1800 (2nd ed.), 181","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1003 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 34","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 165","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 101","Wheat, C. Mapping the Transmississippi West, v.1 194","Guthorn, P. American maps and mapmakers, 11(15). Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 94","BM maps, XIV, column 605. Phillips, 595","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 115","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 192 and 192a","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in drawings and prints, 477","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 88","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 52","De Vorsey, L. Gulf Stream on eighteenth century maps and charts, in The Map collector, 15 (1980), 7 De Vorsey, L. Pioneer charting of the Gulf Stream, in Imago mundi, 28 (1976), 105-120","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 736","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1462. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 193","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1342. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 127","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1327. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 128","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 76. Phillips. Maps of America, p. 786","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 132","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 37a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1238","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans Of The American Revolution 1775-1795, 43","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts (2nd ed.), 300","Boyd, T. Poor John Fitch, p. 127-128. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 660","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1429 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 87e","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 5","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 51","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 182","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 129. Phillips. List of Maps of America, p. 299","Nebenzahl, Battle Plans 74. Phillips, MOA 296","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 145","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 873","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 95. Research catalog of maps in the Clements Library, II, p. 284","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 116","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 789","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 153","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 307 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 66b","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 29. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 51a","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 932.. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 16","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 69a LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1319","Cresswell, D. American Revolution in drawings and prints, 371","Phillips, P. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 268. Philips 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 750","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 69","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 187","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 37 and 37a","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 38","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1313. Snyder, M. City of Independence, 46 and Fig. 44","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 158","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 161","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 155","Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1105","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 312","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1022. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 258","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 751 Wooldridge, W. Mapping Virginia, 152 and 152a","Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans, 40","Cohen \u0026 Augustyn. Manhattan in maps, 73-76","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 62","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1047","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1181. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 56","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 150","Pedley, M. S. Bel et utile, 450","Phillips, 10316","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 77","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 918 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 28","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 58c","Kershaw, Kenneth. Early printed maps of Canada, vol. 3, no. 599. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 449","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 262","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 828","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution, 12 Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 204","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 263","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1160. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 11","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1070","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 45b. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1056 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 101","Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 47b","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 357","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 14","7363; Wheat \u0026 Brun 320; Shadwell, American Printmaking no. 22; Sabin 5955","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","This collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.","This map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.","Relief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.","This large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.","Page, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.","\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"","Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"","Shows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"","Shows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.","Includes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.","Shows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL","\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026 ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.","Shows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.","Depicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.","The original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.","Wash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"","Displayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.","Covers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.","First English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"","Shows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.","Shows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.","Title from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Shows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, settlements and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.","Covers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.","Shows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Highlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.","Campaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.","This general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.","Map of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.","Michel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.","This rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.","German woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.","One of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic","Displayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.","Bernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.","This rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.","Ink and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.","Pencil manuscript view of the Charles River.","Four views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".","The map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.","This rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.","Subject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.","Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.","Color manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.","Displayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.","Pencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.","This rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.","Moses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.","Shows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.","The map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.","Shows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.","The plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.","This general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"","Shows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.","De Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans","Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792","English\n,       French\n,       German\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, 1740/1799"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74"],"unitid_tesim":["2019.SC.034","/repositories/3/resources/74"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783"],"creator_ssm":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"creator_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans"],"creators_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003clegalstatus id=\"aspace_b90406ad3efdaf42b8e6aef1e75cd3e9\"\u003eClient reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083\n\u003c/legalstatus\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","Client reference #104; WAG #289263; IL# 2020-IL-001-083"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEnglish manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Description"],"bioghist_tesim":["English manuscript map showing Mud Island Fort and artillery batteries in the surrounding area."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClient reference #21; WAG #289150\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 31 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #20; WAG #289148\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #18; WAG #289146\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 17;\t WAG 289144\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 8 February 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #22; WAG #289151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #26; WAG #289159\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #27; WAG #289162\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #30; WAG #289166\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #32; WAG #289170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 8 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #33; WAG #289171\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLibraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 38; WAG #289177\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #42; WAG #289184\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #43; WAG #289187\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #51; WAG #289200\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #59; WAG #289214\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #63; WAG #289220\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #64; WAG #289222\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #71; WAG #289231\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 16 May 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #75; WAG #289235\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #61; WAG #289217\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #82; WAG # 289242\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #86; WAG #289246\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient #88; WAG #289248\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 7 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #90; WAG #289250\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #91; WAG #289251\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #99; WAG #289258\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient references #103; WAG #289262\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHigh Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #108; WAG #289267\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLibraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #110; WAG #289269\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #118; WAG #289276\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #138; WAG #289288\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #141; WAG #289291\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #160; WAG #289300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 8 February 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #198; WAG #289311\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #279; WAG #289329\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #281; WAG #289331\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #282; WAG #289332\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #250;l WAG #289348\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #269; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #270; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #271; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient #272; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #261; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #262; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #263; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #265; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #266; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #267; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #268; WAG #289349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #303\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #304\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #306\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #307.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #305\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #19; WAG #289147\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSothebys, 5 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #254; WAG #289325\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCogen \u0026amp; Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNortheast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #143; WAG #289293\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #9; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #199; WAG #289312\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 10 December 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #121; WAG #289279\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #48; WAG #289195\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 8 November 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #275; WAG #289327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 26 July 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #140; WAG #289290\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #255; WAG #289326\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #280; WAG #289330\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #57; WAG #289210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289345\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289345\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #130; WAG #289283\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #173; WAG #289308\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonhams, 2 December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #11; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #5; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #283; WAG #289417\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Company, 25 March 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Company, 11 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 13 July 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's, 5 December 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #232; WAG #289319\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWAG #289358\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #134; WAG #289284\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 17 December 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #14; WAG #289140\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Reese Co, 7 April 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreviously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 23 November 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #24; WAG #289156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #146; WAG #289296\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClive Burden, 19 April 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #83; WAG #289243\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 24 June 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #135; WAG #289285\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #80; WAG #289240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #136; WAG #289286\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #137; WAG #289287\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSwann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSwann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #31; WAG #289168\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHigh Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #49; WAG #289197\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #92; WAG #289252\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan, 26 September 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArader Galleries, 8 November 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference#10; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #7; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #6; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #8; WAG #289354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartayan Lan \u0026amp; Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRouillac, 13 June 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristie's New York, 19 June 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2020-IL-001-122b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClient reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Refrence numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Referenc3e numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Custodial History","Custodial History","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Provenance","Custodial History","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","Reference numbers","Provenance","provenance","provenance","provenance","Custodial History","Reference numbers"],"custodhist_tesim":["Client reference #21; WAG #289150","Martayan Lan, 31 March 1992.","Client reference #20; WAG #289148","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1991.","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 April 1995.","Client reference #18; WAG #289146","Client reference 17;\t WAG 289144","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client Reference # 13 ; WAG # 289139","Client reference #22; WAG #289151","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #26; WAG #289159","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #27; WAG #289162","McGowan Book Company, 25 July 1994.","Client reference #30; WAG #289166","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #32; WAG #289170","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #33; WAG #289171","Richard B. Arkway, 7 February 1996.","Client Reference # 15 ; WAG # 289142","Boston Rare Maps ; Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 2 February 1998","Client reference # 12 ; WAG# 289136","Libraire Le Bail, Paris, 5 January 2010","Client reference 38; WAG #289177","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 9 December 1999.","Client reference #42; WAG #289184","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 25 April 1994.","Client reference #43; WAG #289187","Richard B. Arkway, 10 September 1997.","Client reference #51; WAG #289200","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","Client reference #59; WAG #289214","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 June 1993.","Client reference #63; WAG #289220","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #64; WAG #289222","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 17 December 2003.","Client reference #71; WAG #289231","Richard Arkway, 16 May 1997.","Client reference #75; WAG #289235","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #61; WAG #289217","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 18 March 1993.","Client reference #82; WAG # 289242","Richard Arkway, 10 Mar 1992.","Client reference #86; WAG #289246","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 9 January 2001.","Client #88; WAG #289248","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client Reference # 89 ; WAG # 289249","Martayan Lan, 7 September 1995.","Client reference #90; WAG #289250","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #91; WAG #289251","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #99; WAG #289258","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 19 April 1993.","Client references #103; WAG #289262","High Ridge Books, 20 April 1995.","Client reference #108; WAG #289267","Libraire Ancienne des Trois Islets, 8 April 2011.","Client reference #110; WAG #289269","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #118; WAG #289276","Martayan Lan LLC, 12 September 1997.","Client reference #138; WAG #289288","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #141; WAG #289291","Richard B. Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #160; WAG #289300","Richard Arkway, 8 February 1994.","Client reference #198; WAG #289311","Richard Arkway, 26 September 1991.","Client reference #279; WAG #289329","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #281; WAG #289331","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 8 May 1992.","Client reference #282; WAG #289332","Richard B. Arkway, 20 January 1999.","Client reference #250;l WAG #289348","Purchased Sotheby's December 11, 2007.","Client reference #269; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #270; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #271; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client #272; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #261; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #262; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #263; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference # 264 ; WAG# 289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #265; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #266; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #267; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #268; WAG #289349","Sothebys Paris, 30 April 2013.","Client reference #303","Client reference #304","Client reference #306","Client reference #307.","Client reference #305","Client Ref: B33 ; WAG# 289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-021","Client reference #67; WAG #289227; IL# 2020-IL-001-043","Client reference #19; WAG #289147","Richard B. Arkway, 10 February 1997.","Client reference #114; WAG #289273; IL# 2020-IL-001-045","Boston Rare Maps, 2 November 2011.","Client reference #230; WAG #289315; IL# 2020-IL-001-046","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Christie's 2607 sale on 7 December 2012), 2 January 2013.","Client reference #145; WAG #13773/289295; IL# 2020-IL-001-047","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #117; WAG #289275; IL# 2020-IL-001-048","Sothebys, 5 December 2005.","Client reference #29; WAG #289163; IL# 2020-IL-001-049","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 13 December 2003.","Client reference #111; WAG #289270; IL# 2020-IL-001-050","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","Client reference #254; WAG #289325","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #161; WAG #289301; IL# 2020-IL-001-052","Cogen \u0026 Taliaferro, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #172; WAG #289307; IL# 2020-IL-001-053","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 March 2009.","Client reference #96; WAG #289256; IL# 2020-IL-001-054","Richard B. Arkway, Inc., 23 February 2004.","Client reference #167; WAG #289302; IL# 2020-IL-001-055","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #171; WAG #289306; IL# 2020-IL-001-056","Jonathan Potter Limited, 27 September 2007.","Client reference #124; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-057","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #125; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-058","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #126; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-059","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #127; WAG #289343; IL# 2020-IL-001-060","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #245; WAG #289320; IL# 2020-IL-001-061","Northeast Auctions, Portsmouth NH, 17 August 2014.","Client reference #143; WAG #289293","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 July 1995.","Client reference #45; WAG #289190; IL# 2020-IL-001-063","Jonathan Potter Limited, 9 July 2004.","Client reference #123; WAG #289281; IL# 2020-IL-001-064","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 May 2007.","Client reference #253; WAG #289324; IL# 2020-IL-001-095","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #9; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #54; WAG #289204; IL# 2020-IL-001-065","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #149; WAG #289297; IL# 2020-IL-001-066","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 April 2005.","Client reference #246, 247; WAG #289347; IL# 2020-IL-001-067","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 13 April 2015.","Client reference #184; WAG #289309; IL# 2020-IL-001-068","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 6 May 2009.","Client reference #36; WAG #289175; IL #2020-IL-001-069","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Client reference #25; WAG #289158; IL# 2020-IL-001-070","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #199; WAG #289312","Richard Arkway, 10 December 1991.","Client reference #41; WAG #289418; IL# 2020-IL-001-072","Richard B. Arkway, 14 September 1994.","Client reference #95; WAG #289255; IL# 2020-IL-001-073","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 11 March 2005.","Client reference #73; WAG #289233; IL# 2020-IL-001-074","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 29 March 2006.","Client reference #85; WAG #289245; IL# 2020-IL-001-075","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (purchase at Sotheby's 8211 sale lot 216 on 15 June 2006), 19 June 2006.","Client reference #81; WAG #289241; IL# 2020-IL-001-076","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 7 November 1991.","Client reference #55; WAG #289206; IL# 2020-IL-001-077","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 27 June 1991.","Client reference #56; WAG #289208; IL# 2020-IL-001-078","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #121; WAG #289279","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #52; WAG #289201; IL# 2020-IL-001-080","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 17 September 1990.","Client reference #48; WAG #289195","Martayan Lan, 8 November 1991.","Client reference #275; WAG #289327","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 6 January 1994.","Richard Arkway, 26 July 2004.","Client reference #140; WAG #289290","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 December 1999.","Client reference #255; WAG #289326","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 4 March 1993.","Client reference #280; WAG #289330","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 16 May 1997.","Client reference #113; WAG #289272; IL# 2020-IL-001-087","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2008.","Boston Rare Maps, 20 November 2007.","Client reference #84; WAG #289244; IL# 2020-IL-001-089","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 5 December 2001.","Client reference #57; WAG #289210","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client # 107; WAG #289266; IL# 2020-IL-001-182","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (bought at Swann Auction sale 2074 on 30 March 2006), 3 April 2006.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Client reference #98; WAG #289257; IL# 2020-IL-001-183","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #148; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-184","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #150; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-185","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #151; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-186","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #152; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-187","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #153; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-188","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #154; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-189","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference 3 add ; WAG# 289351; IL# 2020-IL-001-210x","Boston Rare Maps, 26 June 2018 (revised 13 July 2018)","Client reference #155; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-190","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #156; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-191","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","Client reference #157; WAG #289345; IL# 2020-IL-001-192","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC (item purchase at Christie's London 15 November 2006 sale lot 104), 30 November 2006.","WAG #289345","WAG #289345","Client reference #130; WAG #289283","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 27 May 1993.","Client reference #79; WAG #289239; IL# 2020-IL-001-092","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 July 2010.","Client reference #101; WAG #289260; IL# 2020-IL-001-093","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #252; WAG #289323; IL# 2020-IL-001-094","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 12 February 2003.","Client reference #173; WAG #289308","Bonhams, 2 December 2010.","Client reference #77; WAG #289237; 2020-IL-001-097","H.P. Kraus, 7 July 1997.","Client reference #158; WAG #289298; IL# 2020-IL-001-098","Client reference #44; WAG #289188\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-099","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 February 2008.","Client reference #46; WAG #289193; Previous IL# 2020-IL-001-100","Client reference #162; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-101","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #11; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #163; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-102","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #164; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-103","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #5; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #283; WAG #289417","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 7 July 1994.","Client reference #277; WAG #289328; IL# 2020-IL-001-170","The Philadelphia Print Shop LTD., 1 September 1995.","Client reference #106; WAG #289265; IL# 2020-IL-001-171","William Reese Company, 25 March 2008.","Client reference #119; WAG #289277; IL# 2020-IL-001-172","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #169; WAG #289304; IL# 2020-IL-001-173","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 5 June 2007.","Client reference #170; WAG #289305\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-174","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #201; WAG #289314; IL# 2020-IL-001-175","Boston Rare Maps, 25 September 2012.","Client reference #100; WAG #289259; IL# 2020-IL-001-176","Richard B. Arkway, Inc. 30 November 2004.","Client reference #58; WAG #289213; IL# 2020-IL-001-177","William Reese Company, 11 April 2011.","Client reference #165; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-104","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #166; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-105","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #284; WAG #289346; IL# 2020-IL-001-106","Richard Arkway, 13 July 1999.","Client reference #231; WAG #289316; IL# 2020-IL-001-107","Boston Rare Maps, 23 May 2013.","Client reference #234; WAG #289319; IL# 2020-IL-001-108","Sotheby's, 5 December 2013.","Client reference #232; WAG #289319","Sotheby's New York, 11 June 2013, lot #83.","Client reference #40; WAG #289181; IL# 2020-IL-001-110","Boston Rare Maps, 27 September 2012.","Client reference #197; WAG #289310; IL# 2020-IL-001-111","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 2 March 2007.","Client reference #65; WAG #289224; IL# 2020-IL-001-112","Shapero Rare Books, 4 April 2010.","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","WAG #289358","Alexander Gallery, 27 January 2014. Charles Bigelow (b. 1884) of Boston, by direct descent to his grand daughter","Client reference #60; WAG #289216; IL# 2020-IL-001-113","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 23 October 2007.","Client reference #105; WAG #289264; IL# 2020-IL-001-114","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 8 July 2011.","Client reference #70; WAG #289230; IL# 2020-IL-001-115","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 26 June 2008.","Client reference #76; WAG #289236; IL# 2020-IL-001-116","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 27 June 1996.","Client reference #68; WAG #289228; IL# 2020-IL-001-117","Bernard Shapero Rare Books, 2 May 2008.","Client reference #37; WAG #289176; IL# 2020-IL-001-118","Client reference #134; WAG #289284","The Old Print Gallery, 3 May 1991.","Client reference #147; WAG #289344; IL# 2020-IL-001-120","Sotheby's New York, 1 December 2005.","Client reference #39; WAG #289179; IL# 2020-IL-001-121","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 28 June 2006.","Client reference #109; WAG #289268; IL# 2020-IL-001-122","Richard B. Arkway, 25 October 1995.","Client reference #122; WAG #289280; IL# 2020-IL-001-123","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 1 June 2005.","Client reference #74; WAG #289234; IL# 2020-IL-001-124","Richard Arkway, 17 December 1996.","Client reference #14; WAG #289140","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #50; WAG #289199; IL# 2020-IL-001-126","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 15 November 2002.","lient reference #120; WAG #289278; IL# 2020-IL-001-127","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #102; WAG #289261; IL# 2020-IL-001-128","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 22 February 2010.","Client reference #291; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-129","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #292; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-130","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #293; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-131","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #294; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-132","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #295; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-133","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #296; WAG #289350; IL# 2020-IL-001-134","William Reese Co, 7 April 2014.","Previously owned by \"Charles R. Sanders Jr of Halifax County Virginia\".","Client reference #128; WAG #289282; IL# 2020-IL-001-135","Arader Galleries, 23 November 2003.","Client reference #249; WAG #289322; IL# 2020-IL-001-136","Cohen and Taliaferro LLC, 5 June 2014.","Client reference #93; WAG #289253; IL# 2020-IL-001-137","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 May 2004.","Client reference #24; WAG #289156","Boston Rare Maps, 6 March 2006.","Client reference #146; WAG #289296","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 14 January 1999.","Client reference #168; WAG #289303; IL# 2020-IL-001-140","Clive A. Burden, 11 May 2012, (from Sotheby's New York for client).","Client reference #69; WAG #289229\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-168","Clive Burden, 19 April 2011.","Client reference #78; WAG #289238; IL# 2020-IL-001-156","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 19 December 2005.","Client reference #83; WAG #289243","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 7 September 1995.","Client reference #66; WAG #289226; IL# 2020-IL-001-179","Boston Rare Maps, 30 May 2008.","Client reference #62; WAG #289218; IL# 2020-IL-001-180","Martayan Lan, 24 June 1992.","Jonathan Potter Limited, 18 December 2007.","Client reference #135; WAG #289285","Client reference #80; WAG #289240","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 14 June 1995.","Client reference #112; WAG #289271; IL# 2020-IL-001-142","Martayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 13 May 2004.","lient reference #159; WAG #289299; IL# 2020-IL-001-143","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 7 April 2008.","lient reference #53; WAG #289203; IL# 2020-IL-001-144","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference #72; WAG #289232; IL# 2020-IL-001-145","Cohen \u0026 Taliaferro LLC, 11 October 2005.","Client reference #139; WAG #289289; IL# 2020-IL-001-146","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 22 April 1992.","Client reference #94; WAG #289254; IL# 2020-IL-001-147","Marayan Lan Augustyn Inc., 24 April 2001.","Client reference #115; WAG #289274\nPrevious IL #: 2020-IL-001-148","Richard Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #136; WAG #289286","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #137; WAG #289287","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 10 March 1992.","Client reference #233; WAG #289318; IL# 2020-IL-001-151","Swann Auction Galleries, 10 October 2013.","Client reference #142; WAG #289292; IL# 2020-IL-001-152","Swann Galleries, New York, 2 June 2011.","Client reference #31; WAG #289168","High Ridge Books Inc., 20 March 1991.","Client reference #49; WAG #289197","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 18 January 1993.","Client reference #92; WAG #289252","Martayan Lan, 26 September 1991.","lient reference #248; WAG #289321; IL# 2020-IL-001-157","Daniel Crouch Rare Books, 15 April 2015.","Client reference #144; WAG #289294; IL# 2020-IL-001-158","Arader Galleries, 8 November 2006.","Client reference#10; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #7; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #34; WAG #289173; IL# 2020-IL-001-161","Richard B. Arkway, 19 June 2007.","Client reference #23; WAG #289154; IL# 2020-IL-001-162","Jonathan Potter Limited, 29 November 2005.","Client reference #6; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #8; WAG #289354","Four of the seven maps: Boston Rare Maps, 28 November 2011. Three of the set of seven: Boston Rare Maps, 5 Jul 2011.","Client reference #B39; WAG #289180; IL# 2020-IL-001-193x","George S. MacManus Co. (bought at Sotheby's New York 1 December 2005), 5 December 2005. William Guthman Collection of Manuscript, Printed, and Graphic Americana","Client reference #8ADD; WAG #289356; IL# 2020-IL-001-194x","Boston Rare Maps, 12 March 2014.","Client reference #4 ADD; WAG #289352; IL# 2020-IL-001-195x","Martayan Lan \u0026 Augustyn Inc., 31 May 2018.","Client reference #297; WAG #289333; IL# 2020-IL-001-205x","Rouillac, 13 June 2016.","Client reference #1 ADD, 2 ADD; WAG #289342; IL#  2020-IL-001-206x","Map: Christie's, 5 December 2017, lot 8.  Provenance: François-Jean de Beauvoir, Marquis de Chastellux (1734 -1788)","Client reference #7 ADD; WAG #289357","Christie's New York, 19 June 2014.","Client reference #5 ADD; WAG #289353; IL# 2020-IL-001-207x","Boston Rare Maps, 14 June 2006.","lient reference #6 ADD; WAG #289355; IL# 2020-IL-001-208x","Barry Ruderman (purchased at Bonhams Germany), 14 April 2015.","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","Client Ref # B45 ; WAG # 289191","2020-IL-001-122b","Client reference #43B; OCLC number 62820410; WAG # 13773/289186; IL# 2020-IL-001-213x"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLondon: Jeffreys \u0026amp; Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Faden, [1778?]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Willm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed \u0026amp; sold by A. Dury, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Hawkes, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Jefferys, 1757\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1770\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Wallis, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge,1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon? : [s.n.], 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer \u0026amp; J. Bennett, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : W. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Lattre, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Carington Bowles, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Carington Bowles, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : S. Hooper, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026amp; J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Basset, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026amp; A. Dury, 1762\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Andrew Dury, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Mondhare, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : W. Faden, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not known], 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026amp; Thos. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : R. Aitken, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1773?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlace of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Faden, May 1st 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin : Daniel Berger, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for William Faden, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Hutchins, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Mondhare, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Andrew Dury, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026amp; Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026amp; H. Parker, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGermany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chés Lattré, 1764?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : chez le Rouge, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chéz le Rouge, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Le Rouge, 1756\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Paris], 1756\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Mondhare, 1781?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : Sold by A. Dury, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed \u0026amp; sold by A. Dury, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeipzig : Johann Carl Muller, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys. 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1766\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Basset, 1783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamburg : F. C. Ritter. 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [J. Harrison], 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : T. Kitchin, 1769?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026amp; Robt. Sayer, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : W. Faden, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : [Publisher not identified], 1787\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : [Publisher not identified], 1786?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Rt. Sayer \u0026amp; Jno. Bennett, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : John Rocque at Charing Cross, 1750\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhiladelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1775\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Haven : [Publisher not identified], 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Wm. Faden, 1779\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : W. Faden, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[London] : R. Sayer, 1763\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : John Andrews ; John Harris, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Printed for John Bowles ... Robert Sayer ... Thos. Jefferys … Carington Bowles ... and Henry Parker, 1768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : A. Hamilton, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoston, New England : Printed by Richard Draper, for the Author, 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, 1778-1780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez Le Rouge, 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, approximately 1781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : Jefferys and Faden, 1776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParis : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, approximately 1755\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, 1777\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Gerrard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon : William Gerard De Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Boston] : Printed at Draper's printing-office, 1775\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Created/Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created / Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created / Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created / Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","General","Created/Published","Created/Published","General","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created/Published","Created / Published"],"odd_tesim":["London: Jeffreys \u0026 Faden, 1775","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1774","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","[London] : Willm. Faden, 1777","London : William Faden, [1778?]","London : Willm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer and Jno. Bennett, 1776","London : Printed for R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1783","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1775","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1778","London : W. Hawkes, 1776","London : T. Jefferys, 1757","London : S. Hooper, 1770","London : John Wallis, 1783","Paris : Chez Le Rouge,1781","[London] : Engraved and published by Wm. Faden, 1783","Amsterdam : Chéz Covens et Mortier, et Covens, junior, 1780-1789","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1775","London? : [s.n.], 1780","London : W. Faden","London : R. Sayer \u0026 J. Bennett, 1780","London : Wm. Faden, 1784","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776","Publisher unknown : place of publication unknown, 1778","Paris : Chez Fortin, Ing'r mécanicien du Roi pour les globes et sphères, 1778","[London] : Sold by And: Millar opposite Katharine Street in the Strand, 1755","Paris : Chez le Sr. Phelipeau, 1786","London : Wm. Faden, 1785","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","Franckfurt am Mayn : Zu finden in der Iaegernschen Buchhandlung, 1776","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Le Rouge, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","Paris : Le Rouge, 1779","[London] : printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","[London] : Printed for Robert Sayer in Fleet Street and Thomas Jefferys in the Strand, 1753.","A Paris : chez l'auteur. 1777","Paris : Chez le Chevalier de Beaurain, 1776","Portsmouth, N.H : [publisher not identified], 1761","Unknown","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","[London] : T. Jefferys, 1768","Paris : Lattre, 1781","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1788","London : Carington Bowles, 1785","London : Carington Bowles, 1784","A Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, 1783","Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783-1787","Paris : M. Brion de la Tour, 1783","A Paris : Chez le Sr. Desnos, 1783","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","London : S. Hooper, 1776","Paris : Chez Perrier ; Chez Fortin, 1778","Amsterdam : Chez C. Mortier \u0026 J. Covens, et Fils, 1782?","London : Printed for John Bowles, 1763?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","A Paris : Chez Basset, 1782","[London] : J.F.W. Des Barres, 1780?","[Frankfurt am Main] : s.n., 1780","London : published acording to the act by M.A. Rocque ... \u0026 A. Dury, 1762","London : Publish'd as the Act directs ... by W. Faden , 1780","A Paris : Chéz Le Rouge, rue des Grands Augustins, 1785","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1778","Paris : Esnauts et Rapilly, 1781?","[London?] : R. Eynon, 1776","[London] : W. Faden, 1778","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : [Publisher not known], 1778","[London] : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society, 1771","[Place of publication not identified]  : John Fitch, 1785","London : Printed for Robt. Sayer ... \u0026 Thos. Jefferys, 1768","Philadelphia : R. Aitken, 1775","London : [Publisher not identified], 1773?","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1784","London : Published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing Cross, 1784","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1796?","Augsburg : Joh. Martin Will, 1777?","Paris : Chez Perrier et Verrier ; Chez Maugein, 1782?","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1781?","Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Franckfurter : Iagernschen Buchhandlung, 1780","Augsburg : l'Academie Imperiale d'Empire des Arts liberaux, 1782?","London : William Faden, May 1st 1780","Berlin : Daniel Berger, 1782","A.V. [Augsburg] : I.M. Will excud, 1782","London : Printed for Wm. Faden, 1784","London : Printed for William Faden, 1784","Nuremburg? : Homann Heirs?, 1780?","London : John Bowles ; Robert Sayer ; Thos. Jefferys, 1763?","London : T. Hutchins, 1778","Paris : Chez Mondhare, 1777","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1768","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","[London] : Thos. Jefferys, 1755","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1761","Amsterdam : G. Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1784","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Andrew Dury, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1777","London : [Publisher not identified], 1768","London : printed for Robt. Sayer ..., T. Bowles ..., John Bowles \u0026 Son ..., E. Bakewell, \u0026 H. Parker, 1760","Paris : Chèz Le Rouge, 1778","Germany? : [Publisher not identified], 1758-1759?","Augsburg : Joh. Mart. Will, 1777?","[London] : Printed for Robt. Sayer in Fleet Street and Thos. Jefferys at the corner of St. Martins Lane in the Strand, 1768","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : G. H. van Keulen, 1784","Amsterdam : Gerard Hulst van Keulen, 1783","A Paris : Chez Lattré, 1784","Paris : Chés Lattré, 1764?","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Paris : chez le Rouge, 1755","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1778","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Chéz le Rouge, 1782","Paris : Le Rouge, 1756","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1776-1777","[Augsburg?] : Mathew Albert and George Frederic Lotter, 1784","Paris : Hôtel de Soubise, 1778","[Paris], 1756","Paris : Chez le Sr. Moithey ... et chez Crepy, 1777","Paris : Mondhare, 1781?","[London] : Sold by A. Dury, 1775","London : Printed \u0026 sold by A. Dury, 1768","Leipzig : Johann Carl Muller, 1776","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys. 1768","London : Printed for Robert Sayer, ... and Thomas Jefferys, 1768","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1766","Paris : Chez Basset, 1783","Hamburg : F. C. Ritter. 1776","London : [J. Harrison], 1785","London : T. Kitchin, 1769?","Berlin : Academia Regia Scientiarum et Elegantium Litterarum, 1755","London : Wm. Herbert ... \u0026 Robt. Sayer, 1755","London : Wm. Faden, 1776","London : W. Faden, 1780","London : [Publisher not identified], 1787","London : Wm. Faden, 1781","[Place of publication not identified]  : [Publisher not identified], 1782?","Paris : Chez Esnauts et Rapilly, rue Saint Jacques à la Ville de Coutances, 1782","Paris : [Publisher not identified], 1786?","Paris : Chez le cit. Delamarche, 1792","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1776","London : Robt. Sayer and John Bennett, 1780","London : R. Sayer and J. Bennett, 1775","London : Rt. Sayer \u0026 Jno. Bennett, 1776","[London] : John Rocque at Charing Cross, 1750","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Amsterdam : Covens and Mortier and Covens junior, 1780","Philadelphia : [Publisher not identified], 1775","New Haven : [Publisher not identified], 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1777","London : Wm. Faden, 1779","[London] : W. Faden, 1777","[London] : R. Sayer, 1763","London : John Andrews ; John Harris, 1781","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","London : Printed for John Bowles ... Robert Sayer ... Thos. Jefferys … Carington Bowles ... and Henry Parker, 1768","London : A. Hamilton, 1776","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Augsburg : Christian Friedrich von der Heiden, 1760","Boston, New England : Printed by Richard Draper, for the Author, 1755","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, 1778-1780","Paris : Chez Le Rouge, 1781","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, approximately 1781","London : Jefferys and Faden, 1776","Paris : Chez LeRouge, Rue des Grands Augustins, approximately 1755","Unknown place of publication : Unknown publisher, 1777","London : William Gerrard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London : William Gerard De Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","London :  William Gerard de Brahm ; P. Andrews sculp, 1771","[Boston] : Printed at Draper's printing-office, 1775"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Richard H. Brown Revolutionary War Map Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 902. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 800.. McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 755.19. Stevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 33e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1013. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 146.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 14c. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 64\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 24a. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 47\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1146. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 108\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 813. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1471. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 189. Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 752\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 44\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1096. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 110. Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 43a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1500\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 754\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 790\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 93. Phillips. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 188\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1052. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 123\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 89\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1180 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 53\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 21a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1196 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 55\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 264\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1149. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 112\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 778.16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStephenson, R.W. Table for identifying variant editions and impressions of John Mitchell's map of the British and French dominions in North America. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 39\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 195\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 41e. LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1144 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 186\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitially inventoried with [2023-SC-008-053] 'Plan of the Situation of the American and British Armies'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 149. McCorkle, B. B. New England in early printed maps, 777.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 923. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 870. McCorkle, Barbara. New England in early printed maps, N761.1. Wheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and Charts published in America before 1800 (2nd ed.), 181\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1003 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 165\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 101\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheat, C. Mapping the Transmississippi West, v.1 194\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuthorn, P. American maps and mapmakers, 11(15). Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBM maps, XIV, column 605. Phillips, 595\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeak, G. Picturing New York, 115\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 192 and 192a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in drawings and prints, 477\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 88\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 52\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDe Vorsey, L. Gulf Stream on eighteenth century maps and charts, in The Map collector, 15 (1980), 7 De Vorsey, L. Pioneer charting of the Gulf Stream, in Imago mundi, 28 (1976), 105-120\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 736\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1462. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 193\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1342. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 127\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1327. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 128\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 76. Phillips. Maps of America, p. 786\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 132\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 37a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1238\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans Of The American Revolution 1775-1795, 43\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts (2nd ed.), 300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoyd, T. Poor John Fitch, p. 127-128. Wheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 660\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1429 Stevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 87e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 51\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 182\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 129. Phillips. List of Maps of America, p. 299\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, Battle Plans 74. Phillips, MOA 296\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 145\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 873\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 95. Research catalog of maps in the Clements Library, II, p. 284\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeak, G. Picturing New York, 116\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 789\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 153\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 307 Stevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 66b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 29. Stevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 51a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 932.. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 69a LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1319\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCresswell, D. American Revolution in drawings and prints, 371\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, P. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 268. Philips 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 750\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 187\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 37 and 37a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 38\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1313. Snyder, M. City of Independence, 46 and Fig. 44\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 158\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 161\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 155\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1105\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 312\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1022. Wheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 258\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 751 Wooldridge, W. Mapping Virginia, 152 and 152a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, Kenneth. A Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans, 40\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCohen \u0026amp; Augustyn. Manhattan in maps, 73-76\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 62\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1047\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1181. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 56\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 150\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePedley, M. S. Bel et utile, 450\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, 10316\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 77\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 918 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 58c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKershaw, Kenneth. Early printed maps of Canada, vol. 3, no. 599. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 449\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023. Wheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 262\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 828\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution, 12 Wheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 204\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheat \u0026amp; Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 263\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1160. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1070\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComparative cartography [Stevens \u0026amp; Tree], 45b. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1056 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 101\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStevens \u0026amp; Tree. Comparative cartography, 47b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 357\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7363; Wheat \u0026amp; Brun 320; Shadwell, American Printmaking no. 22; Sabin 5955\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Literature references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related materials","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related References","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related references","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 902. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 24","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 800.. McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 755.19. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 33e","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1013. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 35","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 29","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 146.","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 14c. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 64","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 24a. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 47","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1146. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 108","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 813. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 6","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1471. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 189. Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 752","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 44","Richard B. Arkway Inc., 21 December 1993.","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1096. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 110. Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 43a","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1517","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1500","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 754","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 790","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 93. Phillips. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 188","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1052. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 123","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 89","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1180 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 53","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 21a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1196 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 55","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 264","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1149. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 112","McCorkle, B. New England in early printed maps, 778.16","Stephenson, R.W. Table for identifying variant editions and impressions of John Mitchell's map of the British and French dominions in North America. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 39","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 195","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 41e. LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 1144 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 107","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 186","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1983","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45.","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Cumming, W. British maps of colonial America, p. 45","Initially inventoried with [2023-SC-008-053] 'Plan of the Situation of the American and British Armies'.","LC Maps and charts of North America and the West Indies 1750-1789, 149. McCorkle, B. B. New England in early printed maps, 777.3","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 923. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 18","LC Maps of North America, 870. McCorkle, Barbara. New England in early printed maps, N761.1. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and Charts published in America before 1800 (2nd ed.), 181","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1003 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 34","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 165","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 101","Wheat, C. Mapping the Transmississippi West, v.1 194","Guthorn, P. American maps and mapmakers, 11(15). Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 94","BM maps, XIV, column 605. Phillips, 595","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 115","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 192 and 192a","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in drawings and prints, 477","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 88","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 52","De Vorsey, L. Gulf Stream on eighteenth century maps and charts, in The Map collector, 15 (1980), 7 De Vorsey, L. Pioneer charting of the Gulf Stream, in Imago mundi, 28 (1976), 105-120","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 736","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1462. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 193","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1342. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 127","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1327. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 128","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 76. Phillips. Maps of America, p. 786","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 132","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 37a. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1238","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans Of The American Revolution 1775-1795, 43","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts (2nd ed.), 300","Boyd, T. Poor John Fitch, p. 127-128. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 660","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1429 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 87e","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 5","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 51","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 182","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 129. Phillips. List of Maps of America, p. 299","Nebenzahl, Battle Plans 74. Phillips, MOA 296","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 145","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 873","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 95. Research catalog of maps in the Clements Library, II, p. 284","Deak, G. Picturing New York, 116","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 789","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 153","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 307 Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 66b","Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 29. Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 51a","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 932.. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 16","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 69a LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1319","Cresswell, D. American Revolution in drawings and prints, 371","Phillips, P. List of Maps of America in the Library of Congress, p. 268. Philips 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 219","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 750","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 69","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 187","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 37 and 37a","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 38","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1313. Snyder, M. City of Independence, 46 and Fig. 44","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 158","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 161","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 45","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 155","Exhibited: \"We Are One: Mapping America's Road from Revolution to Independence\" organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library, 2015","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1105","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 312","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","Phillips. List of maps of America, 269. Phillips, 1196","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1022. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 258","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 751 Wooldridge, W. Mapping Virginia, 152 and 152a","Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A Bibliography Of Printed Battle Plans, 40","Cohen \u0026 Augustyn. Manhattan in maps, 73-76","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 62","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1047","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1181. Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 56","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 150","Pedley, M. S. Bel et utile, 450","Phillips, 10316","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution 1775-1795, 77","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 918 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 28","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 58c","Kershaw, Kenneth. Early printed maps of Canada, vol. 3, no. 599. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 449","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1023. Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 262","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 828","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans of the American Revolution, 12 Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 204","Wheat \u0026 Brun. Maps and charts published in America, 263","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1160. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. A bibliography of printed battle plans, 11","LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1070","Comparative cartography [Stevens \u0026 Tree], 45b. LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 1056 Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 101","Stevens \u0026 Tree. Comparative cartography, 47b","Cresswell, Donald H. The American Revolution in Drawings and Prints, 357","Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 14","7363; Wheat \u0026 Brun 320; Shadwell, American Printmaking no. 22; Sabin 5955","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot.","Originally housed with book The Atlantic Pilot."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRelief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePage, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026amp; ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCovers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitle from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows harbors, settlements and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCovers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePencil manuscript view of the Charles River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColor manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDe Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Scope and Contents","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 300 rare printed maps, unique manuscript maps, and published texts collected by Richard H. Brown, which pertain to the American Revolutionary War era.","This map and battle plan immortalized what came to be known as the Battle of Bunker Hill. The alphabetic key identifies British regiments and ships and narrates their actions. The plan also shows earthworks held by the Colonial troops. This detailed plan was published in London only five days after news of the battle itself reached England. Given the haste with which it was prepared, its geographic vagueness in the rendering of Charlestown is less surprising than its overall accuracy and detail.","Relief shown by hachures. Indexed for points of military interest.","This large, detailed map of New England was compiled by Braddock Mead (alias John Green), and first published by Thomas Jefferys in 1755. Green was an Irish translator, geographer, and editor, as well as one of the most talented British map-makers at mid-century. The map was re-published at the outset of the American Revolution, as it remained the most accurate and detailed survey of New England. Of interest are engraved double lines found beneath certain place-names, including Boston. These lines indicate cities whose longitude had been calculated with the aid of the newly invented marine chronometer.","Page, an English military engineer who served as aide de campe to General Howe during the action, prepared this detailed plan of the Battle of Bunker Hill. It is the best known and most commonly reproduced plan of the battle. Warrens redoubt, fences, and hedgerows are shown in great detail, as well as the lines of march of attacking forces, British ships, and the Corps Hill battery with lines of fire. The position of British troops late in the action is depicted on a separate overlay which accompanies the map.","\"Note: The operations of the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutenant General Knyphausen is engraved from a plan drawn on the spot by S. W. Werner, Leiutt. of Hessian Artillery.\" Includes \"references to the column under the command of Lt. Genl. Earl Cornwallis\" and \"references to the column under the command of His Excellency Lieutt. Genl. Knyphausen.\"","Includes indexes of propietors of land in South Carolina and Georgia. Decorative title cartouche depicting vegetation, manufactured products, and workers. \"To the Right Honourable George Dunk, Earl of Halifax ...\"","Shows rural householders' names. \"Publish'd according to Act of Parliament, May the 1st, 1770, by S. Hooper, No. 25 Ludgate Hill, London.\" Decorative dedication cartouche includes royal coat of arms, a native, and animals. \"To His most Excellent Majesty George the IIId ... this map is most humbly dedicated by ... John Collet.\"","Shows the 13 states, Louisiana, and parts of Canada and Florida. Relief shown pictorially. Prime meridian: London. Decorative title cartouche.","Includes descriptive and historical notes. Translation of Thomas Hutchins' New map of the western part of Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, 1778.","Shows \"Genl. Howe's track\" from Elk River to Philadelphia, \"Genl. Washington's track,\" and \"Grand American Winter Camp, Jan. 1778\" at Valley Forge. Shows most of New Jersey and parts of Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. BPL","\"Includes \"References to the fortifications \u0026 ca.\" and \"References to the town.\" An earlier state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 933 and Nebenzahl, K. Bibliography of printed battle plans, 22.","Shows operations and ship names. Inset: Plan of the fort.","Depicts a battle between the Americans and two British vessels, at the begining of the New York campaign.","The original wash drawing displayed here was executed by marine painter Pierre Ozanne in 1778. This work was produced during the French naval campaign in America by Ozanne who witnessed the action at the entrance of the Delaware River on July 8, 1778. This battle is considered as the first naval event between the French and the English fleet of that campaign on the American coast.","Wash drawing on paper. View of six ships in the Delaware River, five under the command of Comte d'Estaing. Manuscript note pasted on reads \"Campagne du Vice-Admirale d'Esteing an Amerique, commandant une escadre de 12 vaisseaux et 4 frégattes, sortie de toulon le 13 Avril 1778.\"","Displayed here is the third state of the \"Carte des Pays...de Canada,\" published by Jean Baptiste Fortin who had acquired the stock of the Vaugondy firm. This map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche. The map is closely related to J.B. Eliot's \"Carte du Theatre de la Guerre Actuel Entre les Anglais et les Treize Colonies Unies de l'Amerique Septentrionale ...\" Eliot also uses the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in his map, referring to his title of U.S. Engineer under his name. Both Fortin and Eliot published their maps in 1778.","Covers Canada east of Lake Superior and south of James Bay; covers U.S. north of Albemarle Bay (N.C.). Relief shown pictorially. Meridians numbered eastward from unspecified prime (Montréal at E 305°). Believed to be the earliest map to use the name United States of America (in any language). Inset: Supplément pour l'Isle de Terre-Neuve.","First English edition, 3rd impression. Includes text and inset \"A new map of Hudson's Bay and Labrador from the late survey of those coasts.\"","Shows fortifications, troop locations, and ships on the York River.","Shows information to Sept. 3, 1776. Below map: \"An account of the proceedings of His Majesty's forces at the attack of the rebel works on Long Island, on the 27th of August, 1776 : taken from Gen. Howe's letter to Lord George Germaine, principal Secretary of State for the American Department.\" State 5 of the map, with Fort Lee or Ft. Constitution added and Younkers unlabeled.","Title from sheets 1 and 2. All sheets individually titled. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Shows Carib lands, parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, and topography.","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows divisions, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows parishes, settlements, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals.","Shows parishes, cities, settlements, roads, churches, windmills, \"cattle mills,\" bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, settlements and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, settlements, roads, rivers, bays, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows harbors, towns, shoals, anchorages, and topography.","Covers Grand Turk Island, Salt Cay, and smaller islands in the vicinity. Shows topography and shoals.","Shows plantations, roads, settlements, anchorages, shoals and topography.","Shows parishes, towns, bays, anchorages, topography and shoals","Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet three of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet five of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes.Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet six of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Sheet four of Green's A chart of North and South America, including the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with the nearest coasts of Europe, Africa and Asia. Shows nautical exploration routes. Includes text, historical and geographical notes, and tables of comparative astronomical observations.","Highlighted on this fine topographic map of Boston and vicinity are the British and American troops. The American troops are colored red -- the first corps in Cambridge, the second corps opposite Charlestown neck, and the third corps near Roxbury. Among the many strategic topographic features so excellently rendered on this map is Dorchester Heights, which appears devoid of British defensive forces. This serious tactical error was ultimately recognized by General Washington, who occupied the Heights and forced the British to withdraw from the city on March 17, 1776. A note on the map reveals that it is based on an original plan of the siege drawn by order of the British government. Interestingly, the British fortifications on Boston Neck and Castle William Island are greatly exaggerated.","Campaign headquarters map showing military features and events in the New York area from June to November 1776.","This general map of the Americas, produced in Paris in 1788, depicts the political divisions in North America just after the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The Treaty effectively ended the American Revolutionary War. The United States is comprised of land east of the Mississippi River, while Great Britain controls Canada and Spain controls Louisiana, Mexico, Florida and western North America. Also depicted is a large inset of the Canadian Arctic, and another two insets of Caribbean islands, in addition to an elaborately illustrated cartouche.","Map of the Americas designed to show the political divisions in North America immediately following the Treaty of Paris. Relief shown pictorially. Insets: Supplement pour le Nord de L'Amerique ; Isle de la Martinique ; Isle St. Domingue. Elaborate cartouche in lower left.","Michel Capitaine du Chesnoy, the Marquis de Lafayette's map maker, drew this map following the Battle of Monmouth Court House in northeastern New Jersey. After confusion surrounding the Continental Army's orders, the soldiers prevented the British troops from advancing. The battle occurred on a hot June day and hundreds of soldiers died of heatstroke. Women, who came to be referred to collectively as \"Molly Pitcher,\" supported the American troops by bringing water to cool the men and their guns. Although the battle ended inconclusively, it was a turning point for the professionalization of the American army as volunteer French and German military officers provided training.","This rare map was issued just months after Cornwallis' defeat in Yorktown, Va. The copy displayed here, complete with inset plan of the battle of Yorktown and an elaborate cartouche, is the second state of the map. An additional inset in the lower right depicts the colonies from Massachusetts to Delaware, and illustrates the geography upon which Washington and Rochambeau's armies marched on the way to Yorktown. This map conveys the importance of France's assistance to the Americans during the War.","German woodcut of the siege of Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The depiction of Charleston is imaginary. Donnhaeuser lacked a view of Charleston so he modified a pre-existing view of an unidentified German city to show the siege. Text describing the siege on verso, titled Nachricht von der belagerung und einnahme der stadt und hafens Charlestown in America.","One of the preferred routes that captains and navigators sailing from America to England learned to use was the Gulf Stream, a strong, warm current that flows north along the Atlantic coast and then east toward Europe. Initially charted by Benjamin Franklin in 1768, this discovery helped ships minimize travel time across the ocean, speeding up the transatlantic voyage for travelers, merchants, and goods. Franklin purchased this 1785 chart, a French adaptation of his original findings, when he served in Paris as a diplomat for the United States during the early years of the republic","Displayed here is the second state of J.B. Eliot's map of the newly formed republic, produced in 1778. This map closely resembles Louis Brion de la Tour's \"Carte du théatre de la guerre entre les Anglais et les Américans\" in appearance. Eliot's map is one of the first to recognize the name of the newly formed United States, \"Etats Unis,\" as seen by the inclusion of the phrase in the title cartouche, referring to Eliot's title of U.S. Engineer under his name. In this regard, Eliot's map is related to another map recognizing the newly named United States, namely Vaugondy's \"Carte du Canada et des Etats-Unis de l'Amérique Septentrionale.\" Both maps were published in 1778, and both incorporate the phrase \"Etats Unis\" in their title cartouches, however, it is unclear which map was actually produced first.","Bernard Ratzer, a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, prepared a survey of New Jersey in 1769 to assist the Boundary Commission in settling a long standing boundary dispute between the states of New York and New Jersey. London mapmaker William Faden published Ratzer's survey as a finished map in 1777 in his North American Atlas. Published during the American Revolution, the map depicts the area known to George Washington before the Battle of Monmouth, and shows the fortification at Valley Forge. Despite having several errors of location, the map is finely executed, and contains an elaborate cartouche of a farmhouse with landscape in the upper left corner. Displayed here is the first English edition of the map. A French derivative of this map by Georges-Louis LeRouge may be viewed online at: http://maps.bpl.org/id/rb15252.","This rare and unique map was produced by inventor and amateur mapmaker John Fitch, in an attempt to raise funds to support his newly invented steamboat. Fitch made and engraved the map himself, and printed it in Philadelphia on a cider press. Unfortunately for Fitch, the map never sold well, and the geography displayed on the map was well out-of-date by the time the Old Northwest was settled after being released from British and Native American control.","Ink and watercolor manuscript view from Boston looking southeast towards Dorchester and Castle Island. Shows British soldiers and parts of the encampment and town.","Pencil manuscript view of the Charles River.","Four views of the siege of Gibraltar. Includes \"La premiere representation de les X batteries flottantes\" ; \"Seconde representation des batteries flottantes\" ; \"Se general elliot recu les vivres et munitions de l'angleterre\" ; \"Prospect der IV blate von Gibraltar\".","The map depicts the opening of the British Southern offensive of 1778.","This rare map of New Hampshire was prepared from surveys by Samuel Holland - famed engineer who entered British service during the French and Indian War (1754-1763). The map depicts New Hampshire in great detail, illustrating rivers, streams, lakes, elevations, township boundaries, roads, and structures. Two great arcs delineate the boundary of a parcel known as \"Mason's Curve.\" The parcel, owned by John Mason (1586-1635), was originally located between the Merrimack and Kennebeck Rivers, however in 1748 was sold by one of Mason's descendants to twelve investors from Portsmouth. It is believed these investors commissioned the surveys in 1768-69 to more accurately locate the boundary of the landholding.","Subject: ships on the Saint Lawrence River with a rowboats full of troops disembarking below cliffs; battle in progress on heights above river.","Produced for the French Navy, the rare chart displayed here was the best available chart of this region for the time, and was used by all naval forces involved in combat during the American Revolutionary War. The information on this very detailed chart was based primarily on the work of American Anthony Smith, a local Chesapeake Bay pilot of St. Mary's County. The chart was consulted by Admiral de Grasse in his victory over the British off the Chesapeake Capes on September 5, 1781.","Color manuscript map by Kosciuszko showing encampments and military positions in the battles of Saratoga.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, camps and batteries. Includes references to points of interest, notes and description of the English fleet.","Colored manuscript map of the 1758 siege of Louisbourg showing ships, troop positions, and batteries. Includes references to points of interest. Oriented with north to the upper right. Colored manuscript map of Cape Breton Island showing fortifications and batteries. Includes a table listing troop distribution, references to points of interest, and notes.","Displayed here is the first state of Lattre's plan of Boston. The plan here was also separately issued. Describing Boston in the years before the American Revolutionary war, the plan includes information on shoals, soundings in the harbor, and the surrounding countryside. Lattre was the Royal Engraver to Louis XVI from 1776 to 1782, and is most famous for his \"Carte des Etats-Unis ...,\" also in the Richard H. Brown collection.","Pencil manuscript view of the ruins of Charlestown after the Battle of Bunker Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","Ink and watercolor manuscript panoramic view depicting the area around Boston during the siege after the Battle of Bunker Hill, as seen from Beacon Hill.","2 sheets.  Ink and watercolor manuscript map and key. Map shows fortifications and rough features of the peninsula of Boston. Key indicates the order of battle of British troops. The disposition of troops on July 17th, 1775 was possibly intended to be added to the map.","This rare map depicts Long Island, New York City, and the Connecticut coastline north to Stonington Bay. Muller took the geography on this map directly from Thomas Jeffery's 1755 map titled \"A Map of the Most Inhabited Part of New England ...\" The copy displayed here was most likely issued separately from its original pamphlet, and may have been bound unfolded into a folio composite atlas produced during the American Revolutionary War era.","Moses Park, a surveyor from Preston, Connecticut, executed this map in 1766 with the assistance of Asa Spaulding of Norwalk and Samuel Mott of Preston. Displayed here is the second state of the map, which differs from the first state in the collection of the Clements Library at the University of Michigan. In this state, an \"e\" has been added to the name of Shelburne, and \"Connecticut R.\" is seen on the bend of the river above Hadham. Other locational changes have been made in this state as well.","Shows the boundaries established by the preliminary Treaty of Peace, signed 30 November 1782, and published prior to the signing of the formal Treaty on 3 September 1783. Includes a detailed plan of the Siege of Yorktown.","The map displayed here is an unrecorded version of a German broadside known only at the Library of Congress. This state is unique in that it was sold by a different person, and there are differences in the text portion of the broadside. It is a variant state of LC Maps of North America, 1750-1789, 142.","Shows the east coast from the Gulf of the St. Lawrence to the Carolinas, and the interior as far west as the Mississippi Valley. Displayed here is the first state of the map, lacking the inset of Fort Frederick.","The plan displayed here depicts the Siege of Charleston, S.C., conducted by the British forces in early 1780. In February 1780, British General Henry Clinton's army arrived thirty miles south of Charleston, and began their assault on the city, which was protected by an American force commanded by Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. The British took control of the sea, and effectively cut the American off from any support. This plan was produced for Tarleton's memoir \"A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781, in the Southern Provinces of North America.\" The plan was produced on very heavy laid paper, and does not present any folds or pagination. This plan may be a pre-publication proof or a presentation copy.","This general map of the Americas was produced by the firm of Vaugondy. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was the leading French globemaker of the 18th century, and was appointed geographer to Louis XV in 1734. Like \"L'Amerique divise?e en ses principaux Etats\" by Lattre and Bonne from 1788, this map shows the new boundaries of North America as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly created United States, along with Spanish lands in the south are clearly delineated. This may be the fourth state of the map, however it is not listed in Pedley's \"Bel et Utile.\"","Shows territorial possessions in North America after the Treaty of Paris. Includes the satirical \"Theodolite's letter to the Botcher's Club in Monmouth Street.\" The open letter appears to praise the treaty and the 3rd Earl of Bute, who worked on the treaty, while actually pointing out the weaknesses of the territory gained. Theodolite, a scientific instrument used in surveying, likely represented Bute, who collected such instruments. Botchers were menders such as tailor and cobblers, and Monmouth Street was known for its second-hand shops. The letter was thus from Bute to those with mercantile interests or low connections as Bute?s peers disapproved of him and the treaty. The true author of the letter was likely Sayer or a colleague with similar political sentiments.","De Brahm concentrated his surveying efforts on the east coast of Florida, from St. Augustine south to the Keys. This chart of the southern tip of east Florida was included in the English edition of The Atlantic Pilot, along with a chart of the Gulf Stream and a map of the ancient Florida peninsula. De Brahm's meticulous hydrographic survey work is evident in this chart, with its numerous soundings, outlines of shoals, and inclusion of anchoring places. These surveys were eventually used by Des Barres, and the information was included on the charts which make up The Atlantic Neptune."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans"],"persname_ssim":["Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Jefferys \u0026 Faden  (London, England)","Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm)","Covens et Mortier et Covens, junior","Iaegernsche Buchhandlung","Rocque (M. A.) (Firm)","Mondhare (Firm)","Esnauts et Rapilly","American Philosophical Society","Iagernschen Buchhandlung","Kaiserlich Franciscische Akademie der Freien Künste und Wissenschaften","Homann Erben (Firm)","France. Ingénieurs de l'Armée","Hôtel de Soubise (Paris, France)","Basset (Firm)","Society of Anti-Gallicans","Faden, William, 1749-1836","Korn, Christoph Heinrich, 1726-1783","Simcoe, John Graves, 1752-1806","Heiden, Christian Friedrich von der","Keulen, Gerard van (1678-1726)","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","Page, Thomas Hyde, Sir, 1746-1821","Blaskowitz, Charles","Montrésor, John, 1736-1799","Hills, John, active 1777-1819","Holland, Samuel, 1728-1801","Bauman, Sebastian","Blamey, Jacob","Werner, S. W.","Barber, J.","Hawkes, W.","De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","Bull, William, 1710-1791","Collet, John (John Abraham)","Bayly, J.","Hooper, S. (Samuel)","Wallis, John, 1714-1793","Le Rouge, Georges-Louis","Vallancey, Charles (Charles Vallancey), 1721-1812","Klockhoff, H. (Hendrik)","Des Barres, Joseph F. W. (Joseph Frederick Wallet), 1729-1824","Wilkinson, William Cumberland","Serres, Dominic, 1719-1793","Ozanne, Pierre, 1737-1813","Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766","Fortin, J. (Jean), 1740-1817","Mitchell, John, 1711-1768","Millar, Andrew, 1705-1768","Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784","Phelipeau, René, active 1748-1784","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Jaeger, Johann Christian","Berndt, Johann Christian, 1748-1812","Sayer, Robert, 1725-1794","Ravell, Anthony, 1675-1727","Delarochette, L. (Louis), 1731-1802","Beaurain, Jean de, 1696-1771","Croisey, P.","Blanchard, Joseph, -1758","Langdon, Samuel, 1723-1797","Townshend, Charles, 1725-1767","Blodget, Samuel, 1724-1807","Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794","Lattré, Jean","Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","Brion de la Tour, Louis, 1743-1803","Desnos, Louis-Charles, 1725-1805","Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712","Byres, John","Bayly, John Abraham, active 1755-1794","Capitaine du Chesnoy, Michel, 1746-1804","Perrier, active 1760-1824","Bowles, John, 1701-1779","Howdell, Thomas (1747-1771)","Canot, Pierre Charles, 1710-1777","Denis, Louis, 1725-1794","Donnhäuser, Johann David, 1752-1789","Dumas, Mathieu, comte, 1753-1837","Rocque, John, -1762","Durnford, Desmaretz, -1782","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Easburn, Benjamin","André, Peter","Eliot, J. B.","Eynon, R.","Ratzer, Bernard","Bancker, Gerard, 1740-1799","Sauthier, Claude Joseph","Fisher, Thomas, 1741-1810","Smither, James","Fitch, John, 1743-1798","Fry, Joshua, approximately 1700-1754","Jefferson, Peter, 1708-1757","Gage, Thomas, 1721-1787","Aitken, Robert, 1735-1802","Gascoigne, John","Gerlach, P., Deputy Quarter Master General","Grasse, François Joseph Paul de Grasse, comte de, 1722-1788","Graves, Thomas Graves, 1725?-1802","Williams, Richard, -1776","Will, Johann Martin, 1727-1806","Grevingen, F. de","Maugein, Charles","Rolffsen, F. N., approximately 1719-1802","Zell, J. M.","Bergmiller (Engraver)","Winckler, Jean Benoit","Archibald, Campbell, Lieut. Col. 71st Regt.","Berger, Daniel","Cheevers, T.","Imbert, J. Leopold","Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d', 1697-1782","Kilian, Georg Christoph, 1709-1781","Lodge, John, -1796","Scull, Nicholas, 1686?-1761?","Heap, George, active 1715-1760","Smyth, Hervey, 1734-1811","Benazech, Peter (Peter Paul), 1730?-1798","Sandby, Paul, 1731-1809","Swain, Francis, active 1740-1782","Smith, Anthony, pilot of St. Marys","Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770","Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817","Lartigue, Pierre-Jerome, 1729-1772","Rigaudiere, Chevalier","Leach, J.","Lotter, Matthäus Albrecht, 1741-1810","Moithey, Maurille Antoine, 1732-1805","Andrews, Peter, active 1765-1782","Müller, J. C. (Johann Carl)","Orme, Robert, -1781","Moses, Park, active 1766-","Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805","Nolin, Jean Baptiste, 1686-1762","Pingeling, T. A. (Thomas Albrecht), 1727-1803","Ritter, F. C.","Rapin de Thoyras, M. (Paul), 1661-1725","Tindal, N. (Nicholas), 1687-1774","Rhode, Johann Christoph, 1713-1786","Berger, Friedrich Gottlieb, 1713-","Herbert, William","Tarleton, Lieutenant-General (Banastre), 1754-1833","Delamarche, Charles François, 1740-1817","Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792","Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771","Romans, Bernard, 1741?-approximately 1784","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Andrews, John, 1736-1809","Harris, John, 1756-1846","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","De Foligne, M., Lieutenant du Frigate du Roi","Berthier, Louis-Alexandre, 1753-1815","Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813","Gibson, J. (John), active 1750-1792"],"language_ssim":["English\n,       French\n,       German\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":242,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:03:28.541Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_74_c238"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Leyburn, James Graham","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_535.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James Graham Leyburn collection","title_ssm":["James Graham Leyburn collection"],"title_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"text":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993","WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535","South Africa","Europe","Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs","The collection is open for research use.","View this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive","James Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.","The Haitian People","The Scotch-Irish","This collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          The Haitian People and     The Way We Lived, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","The more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Appended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026 L and afterward.","There are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.","This series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, The Haitian People,as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Additionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.","This folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.","This series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book The Way We Lived. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.","This series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University","Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"collection_ssim":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["South Africa","Europe"],"geogname_ssim":["South Africa","Europe"],"places_ssim":["South Africa","Europe"],"creator_ssm":["Leyburn, James Graham"],"creator_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"creators_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Series 1 of this collection was given by Dr. Leyburn following his retirement from Washington and Lee University in 1972. Additional materials were donated by Dr. Kenneth Rockwell (Class of 1952). The 1966 lecture audiorecording was a gift of Ward Briggs, Jr."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/33668\"\u003eView this collection online via W\u0026amp;L's Digital Archive\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["View this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.\u003c/p\u003e\n\nHe earned his A.B. in 1920, A.M. in 1921, LL.D. in 1962 all at Duke University as well as an A.M. at Princeton University in 1922, Ph.D. at Yale University in 1927, and Litt.D. at Washington and Lee University in 1974. He served as a professor of sociology and dean at Washington and Lee University from 1947-1956 and a dean and professor  emeritus from 1972-1993.  Leyburn wrote several books including ","\u003ci\u003eThe Haitian People\u003c/i\u003e, 1941 and ","\u003ci\u003eThe Scotch-Irish\u003c/i\u003e, 1962.  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.","The Haitian People","The Scotch-Irish"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], James Graham Leyburn Collection, WLU-RG-0058, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], James Graham Leyburn Collection, WLU-RG-0058, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eAmong the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026amp;L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Haitian People\u003c/title\u003e and     \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Way We Lived\u003c/title\u003e, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eThe more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eAppended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026amp; L and afterward.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThere are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.\u003c/p\u003e\n\nThere is also an audiorecording of a class lecture given by Leyburn to his Communications 202 class on May 18, 1966.  In it, Leyburn talks about rhetoric and southern American writers, specifically women writers. This lecture is available online.  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003eAmong the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Haitian People,\u003c/title\u003eas well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003e There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book \u003ci\u003eThe Way We Lived\u003c/i\u003e. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          The Haitian People and     The Way We Lived, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","The more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Appended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026 L and afterward.","There are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.","This series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, The Haitian People,as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Additionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.","This folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.","This series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book The Way We Lived. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.","This series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)"],"persname_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University","Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:37.512Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_535.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James Graham Leyburn collection","title_ssm":["James Graham Leyburn collection"],"title_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"text":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993","WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535","South Africa","Europe","Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs","The collection is open for research use.","View this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive","James Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.","The Haitian People","The Scotch-Irish","This collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          The Haitian People and     The Way We Lived, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","The more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Appended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026 L and afterward.","There are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.","This series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, The Haitian People,as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Additionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.","This folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.","This series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book The Way We Lived. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.","This series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University","Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"collection_ssim":["James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.58","/repositories/5/resources/535"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["South Africa","Europe"],"geogname_ssim":["South Africa","Europe"],"places_ssim":["South Africa","Europe"],"creator_ssm":["Leyburn, James Graham"],"creator_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"creators_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Series 1 of this collection was given by Dr. Leyburn following his retirement from Washington and Lee University in 1972. Additional materials were donated by Dr. Kenneth Rockwell (Class of 1952). The 1966 lecture audiorecording was a gift of Ward Briggs, Jr."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Haitians -- Social conditions","Haitians -- Economic conditions","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Economic history","Voyages and travels","Autobiography","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","Diplomas","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/33668\"\u003eView this collection online via W\u0026amp;L's Digital Archive\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["View this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.\u003c/p\u003e\n\nHe earned his A.B. in 1920, A.M. in 1921, LL.D. in 1962 all at Duke University as well as an A.M. at Princeton University in 1922, Ph.D. at Yale University in 1927, and Litt.D. at Washington and Lee University in 1974. He served as a professor of sociology and dean at Washington and Lee University from 1947-1956 and a dean and professor  emeritus from 1972-1993.  Leyburn wrote several books including ","\u003ci\u003eThe Haitian People\u003c/i\u003e, 1941 and ","\u003ci\u003eThe Scotch-Irish\u003c/i\u003e, 1962.  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Graham Leyburn was born in Hedgesville, West Virginia, on January 17, 1902. He became a professor of sociology and Dean of the University at Washington and Lee in 1947 and held the post of Dean until 1956 continuing as Professor of Sociology until 1972. In the 1920s and 1930s Dr. Leyburn held professional positions at Hollins College, Princeton University, and Yale University. In 1943 he was engaged by the U. S. Government Foreign Economic Administration's Office of the Lend-Lease Administration to participate in a mission in South Africa.","The Haitian People","The Scotch-Irish"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], James Graham Leyburn Collection, WLU-RG-0058, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], James Graham Leyburn Collection, WLU-RG-0058, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eAmong the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026amp;L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Haitian People\u003c/title\u003e and     \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Way We Lived\u003c/title\u003e, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eThe more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).\u003c/p\u003e         ","\u003cp\u003eAppended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026amp; L and afterward.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThere are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.\u003c/p\u003e\n\nThere is also an audiorecording of a class lecture given by Leyburn to his Communications 202 class on May 18, 1966.  In it, Leyburn talks about rhetoric and southern American writers, specifically women writers. This lecture is available online.  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003eAmong the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Haitian People,\u003c/title\u003eas well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003e There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).\u003c/p\u003e         \n","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book \u003ci\u003eThe Way We Lived\u003c/i\u003e. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains many materials relating to the South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection are an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which address South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters       concerning Yale, W\u0026L, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's books,          The Haitian People and     The Way We Lived, as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","The more telling items of this collection are the numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved. A voluminous journal of his world travels provides for interesting reading as does the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Appended to this collection are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at W \u0026 L and afterward.","There are also Leyburn's musical compositions and diplomas.","This series contains many materials relating to his South African mission. Dr. Leyburn saved a number of newspaper articles concerning South Africa, which are contained herein. Reports on various industries and other aspects of South Africa are included. Also within this collection is an assortment of Dr. Leyburn's speeches, some of which concern South Africa. The remainder of the speeches concern the future of Washington and Lee University.","Among the correspondence in this collection are letters concerning Yale, Washington and Lee University, and South Africa. There are also letters to his family, including his sister Ellen. A number of reviews of Dr. Leyburn's book, The Haitian People,as well as Dr. Leyburn's own reviews of other books are included.","There are numerous student comments that Dr. Leyburn preserved as well as a voluminous journal of his world travels and the poetry written by John Alexander Graham. Includes one photograph of Leyburn and three other Washington and Lee professors (Riegel, Barritt, and Myers).","Additionally, there are three scrapbooks which         provide a record of Dr. Leyburn's activities at Washington and Lee and afterward.","This folder contains a biography of Dr. James G. Leyburn.","This series includes correspondence, proofs, and reviews concerning Leyburn's book The Way We Lived. Correspondents include Kenneth Rockwell, Marshall Fishwick, Rupert Nelson Latture, Michael Barr, and Lon K. Savage. There are also photographs of Leyburn, his music programs, and notices of his death.","This series consists of James G. Leyburn's diplomas and certificates of distinction."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)"],"persname_ssim":["Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","United States. Foreign Economic Administration","Yale University","Leyburn, James Graham","Leyburn, Ellen Douglass","Graham, John Alexander","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Fishwick, Marshall William","Savage, Lon","Rockwell, W. J. Kenneth","Latture, Rupert Nelson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:37.512Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_535"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Keystone View Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series. The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes. Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back. The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures. Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List, 803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9381.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World","title_ssm":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"title_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1892/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"text":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936","MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381","Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs","Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","The Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania.","Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","This collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","This guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"collection_ssim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"places_ssim":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"creator_ssm":["Keystone View Company"],"creator_ssim":["Keystone View Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2010.778 was received by Special Collections in December 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Stereographs"],"date_range_isim":[1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","This guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1208,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:24.142Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9381","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9381.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World","title_ssm":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"title_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1892-1933, 1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1892/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"text":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936","MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381","Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs","Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","The Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania.","Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","This collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","This guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"collection_ssim":["Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00008","/repositories/2/resources/9381"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"places_ssim":["Africa","Asia","Canada","Europe","Mexico","Middle East","South America"],"creator_ssm":["Keystone View Company"],"creator_ssim":["Keystone View Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2010.778 was received by Special Collections in December 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blaxploitation films -- United States","Stereographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Stereographs"],"date_range_isim":[1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The stereoviews are arranged in order by manufacture number. A guidebook printed by the Keystone View Comapny follows the stereoviews. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Keystone View Company was a major distributor of stereographic images and was located in Meadville, Pennsylvania."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Keystone View Company Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a full set of stereoviews from the Keystone View Company's \"Tour of the World\" series.  The set includes stereoview images from six continents, excluding Antarctica. The scenes capture diverse people, monuments, and landscapes.  Each stereoview has a description of the scene located on the back.  The descriptions are often ethno-centric towards non-western cultures.  Points of interest include European-controlled Africa, the Middle East before the creation of Israel, and Germany in between the World Wars. The collection also includes a company guidebook from 1936. Our online list is off by one number. For instance, on page 39 of the Title List,  803, \"Climbing Through a Tropical Jungle, Central Africa,\" in our list it is under volume 5 as number 804.","This guidebook contains a geographic index and a title list for the Keystone View Company's Tour of the World Stereograms.  The book also includes a subject classification and general index for the stereograms."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1208,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:24.142Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9381"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lewis family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2851.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196896","title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"text":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851","Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"collection_ssim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Lewis family"],"creator_ssim":["Lewis family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"creators_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_776936a598101da86ab6766cbb0f86a8\"\u003ePersonal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_09b6621c61ab2d9582aea3dd56a2cfcb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Dickinson family","Lewis family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2851.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196896","title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"text":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851","Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"collection_ssim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Lewis family"],"creator_ssim":["Lewis family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"creators_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_776936a598101da86ab6766cbb0f86a8\"\u003ePersonal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_09b6621c61ab2d9582aea3dd56a2cfcb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Dickinson family","Lewis family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Maps, 1572/1845","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","parent_ssim":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_153"],"title_filing_ssi":"Maps","title_ssm":["Maps"],"title_tesim":["Maps"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maps, 1572/1845"],"text":["Maps, 1572/1845","Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Johannes Janssonius","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Abraham Ortelius","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Valk","Gerard Mercator","Henricus Hondius","Ptolemy","Jodocus Hondius","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","Europe","Europe -- Maps","Early maps","Maps","55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1572/1845"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1572 - 1845"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"extent_ssm":["55 Sheets 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["55 Sheets 5 folders"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"persname_ssim":["Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Johannes Janssonius","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Abraham Ortelius","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Valk","Gerard Mercator","Henricus Hondius","Ptolemy","Jodocus Hondius","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy"],"names_ssim":["Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Johannes Janssonius","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Abraham Ortelius","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Valk","Gerard Mercator","Henricus Hondius","Ptolemy","Jodocus Hondius","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy"],"geogname_ssim":["Europe"],"geogname_ssm":["Europe"],"places_ssim":["Europe"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Europe -- Maps","Early maps","Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Europe -- Maps","Early maps","Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:40:51.481Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_153.xml","title_ssm":["Historic Maps of Europe"],"title_tesim":["Historic Maps of Europe"],"unitdate_ssm":["1572 - 1845"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1572 - 1845"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1572/1845"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"text":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845","MS-77","/repositories/4/resources/153","Europe","Europe -- Maps","Maps","Early maps","Wills","No original order.  Maps are grouped by identifiable author(s).","55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)","A significant number of the maps are folio maps: originally part of, and subsequently removed from, atlases. Maps were created and/or published by various authors, including:","John Speed (1542 - 1629) English historian and cartographer.  Published Historie of Great Britaine (1611), Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine, and A Prospect of the Most Famous Parts of the World (1627). These were the first British world atlases and have a landmark position in the history of cartography.","Abraham Ortelius (1527 - 1598) Born in Antwerp, appointed as Royal Cartographer to King Phillip II of Spain in 1575.  Best known for creating the first modern atlas, his Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, first published in 1570.","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu (1596-1673) Born Alkmaar, North Holland, Son of \nWillem Janszoon Blaeu (1571-1638), founder of the Blaeu firm.  Publishers of Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, sive, Atlas Novus and Atlas Maior (1662).","Johannes Janssonius (1588-1664) Born in Arnhem, Holland.  Also known as Jan Jansson, married into the Hondius family of cartographers in 1612.  In 1630s he published, with his brother-in-law Henricus Hondius, the 11 volume Atlas Major.  Published English Country Maps in 1646.","Jodocus Hondius (1563-1612) Born in Ghent.  Also known as Joost de Hondt.  Republished Gerard Mercator's Atlas in 1604.  Engraved the plates for John Speed's Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine.","Henricus II Hondius (1597-1651) Son of Jodocus Hondius.  Took over family business after death of Jodocus with his brother Jodocus II.","Theodore Danckerts (1663 - 1727) and Cornelius Danckerts III (1664 - 1717) Inherited family cartographic publishing firm from grandfather Cornelis Danckerts II and his brother Dancker Danckerts.","Nicolas Sanson (1600-1667) Born in Picardy, France.  Considered the \"Father of French Cartography.\"  King Louis XIII appointed him Geographe Ordinaire du Roi.  Well known maps and atlases include Amerique Septentrionale (1650), Le Nouveau Mexique et La Floride (1656), and La Canada ou Nouvelle France (1656).","Guillaume Sanson (1633 - 1703) Son of Nicolas.  Republished his father's maps and atlases.","Gerard Mercator (1512 - 1594) Born near Antwerp.  Studied under the Brothers of the Common Life, then at University of Louvain.  First world map 1538.  In 1541 produced first globe known to have rhumb lines.  1564 appointed as Court Cosmographer to Duke Wilhelm of Cleve, created the map projection that bears his name during this time.  Also known for his revised edition of Ptolemy's Geographia.","Frederick de Wit (1629 - 1706) Born in Gouda.  Worked under Willem Blaeu in Amsterdam.  In 1659 he published the first chart, a map of Denmark, he drew and engraved himself.  Published his world wall map and his best known atlas, Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Tabula, the next year.  Dutch States General granted him a 15-year Privilege in 1689.","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania.  Born in Ireland, married Mary Jones in 1699, came to the colony in 1704.  Fell into various legal and financial troubles in the colonies and England.  Died of tuberculosis in Liège in 1720.","Processed by Matt Perelli, Processing \u0026 Reference Archivist, 2025.","Further maps can be found in MS-5, the Historic Maps and Government Documents Collection.","This collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory.","Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory.","University of Richmond","Blaeu","Hondius","Frederick de Wit","John Speed","Abraham Ortelius","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Johannes Janssonius","Jan Jansson","Henricus Hondius","Jodocus Hondius","Henricus II Hondius","Theodore Danckerts","Cornelius Danckerts III","Cornelis Danckerts II","Dancker Danckerts","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Mercator","Willem Blaeu","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn","William Penn, Jr.","Mary Jones","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Gerard Valk","Ptolemy","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","John Graham","James Reignor","William Glen Cross","Lord Cornbury","Thomas Byerly","Sir Richard Graham","John Willson","English\n      Latin\n      Dutch; Flemish\n      French\n      Italian\n      Spanish; Castilian"],"collection_title_tesim":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"collection_ssim":["Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-77","/repositories/4/resources/153"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-77","/repositories/4/resources/153"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Europe"],"geogname_ssim":["Europe"],"places_ssim":["Europe"],"creator_persname_ssim":["John Speed","Abraham Ortelius","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Johannes Janssonius","Jan Jansson","Henricus Hondius","Jodocus Hondius","Henricus II Hondius","Theodore Danckerts","Cornelius Danckerts III","Cornelis Danckerts II","Dancker Danckerts","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Mercator","Willem Blaeu","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn","William Penn, Jr.","Mary Jones","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Gerard Valk","Ptolemy","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","John Graham","James Reignor","William Glen Cross","Lord Cornbury","Thomas Byerly","Sir Richard Graham","John Willson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blaeu","Hondius","Frederick de Wit"],"creators_ssim":["John Speed","Abraham Ortelius","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Johannes Janssonius","Jan Jansson","Henricus Hondius","Jodocus Hondius","Henricus II Hondius","Theodore Danckerts","Cornelius Danckerts III","Cornelis Danckerts II","Dancker Danckerts","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Mercator","Willem Blaeu","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn","William Penn, Jr.","Mary Jones","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Gerard Valk","Ptolemy","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","John Graham","James Reignor","William Glen Cross","Lord Cornbury","Thomas Byerly","Sir Richard Graham","John Willson","University of Richmond","Blaeu","Hondius","Frederick de Wit"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Europe -- Maps","Maps","Early maps","Wills"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Europe -- Maps","Maps","Early maps","Wills"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["56 Sheets 6 folders"],"extent_tesim":["56 Sheets 6 folders"],"physfacet_tesim":["55 maps, 1 manuscript document"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps","Early maps","Wills"],"date_range_isim":[1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo original order.  Maps are grouped by identifiable author(s).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["No original order.  Maps are grouped by identifiable author(s).","55 maps in 5 sub-series, arranged by identifiable author(s)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA significant number of the maps are folio maps: originally part of, and subsequently removed from, atlases. Maps were created and/or published by various authors, including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJohn Speed\u003c/persname\u003e (1542 - 1629) English historian and cartographer.  Published \u003ctitle\u003eHistorie of Great Britaine\u003c/title\u003e (1611), \u003ctitle\u003eTheatre of the Empire of Great Britaine\u003c/title\u003e, and \u003ctitle\u003eA Prospect of the Most Famous Parts of the World\u003c/title\u003e (1627). These were the first British world atlases and have a landmark position in the history of cartography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eAbraham Ortelius\u003c/persname\u003e (1527 - 1598) Born in \u003cgeogname\u003eAntwerp\u003c/geogname\u003e, appointed as Royal Cartographer to King Phillip II of Spain in 1575.  Best known for creating the first modern atlas, his \u003ctitle\u003eTheatrum Orbis Terrarum\u003c/title\u003e, first published in 1570.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJohannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu\u003c/persname\u003e (1596-1673) Born \u003cgeogname\u003eAlkmaar\u003c/geogname\u003e, North Holland, Son of \n\u003cpersname\u003eWillem Janszoon Blaeu\u003c/persname\u003e (1571-1638), founder of the \u003cfamname\u003eBlaeu\u003c/famname\u003e firm.  Publishers of \u003ctitle\u003eTheatrum Orbis Terrarum, sive, Atlas Novus\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eAtlas Maior\u003c/title\u003e (1662).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJohannes Janssonius\u003c/persname\u003e (1588-1664) Born in \u003cgeogname\u003eArnhem\u003c/geogname\u003e, Holland.  Also known as \u003cpersname\u003eJan Jansson\u003c/persname\u003e, married into the \u003cfamname\u003eHondius\u003c/famname\u003e family of cartographers in 1612.  In 1630s he published, with his brother-in-law \u003cpersname\u003eHenricus Hondius\u003c/persname\u003e, the 11 volume \u003ctitle\u003eAtlas Major\u003c/title\u003e.  Published \u003ctitle\u003eEnglish Country Maps\u003c/title\u003e in 1646.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJodocus Hondius\u003c/persname\u003e (1563-1612) Born in \u003cgeogname\u003eGhent\u003c/geogname\u003e.  Also known as \u003cgeogname\u003eJoost de Hondt\u003c/geogname\u003e.  Republished Gerard Mercator's \u003ctitle\u003eAtlas\u003c/title\u003e in 1604.  Engraved the plates for John Speed's \u003ctitle\u003eTheatre of the Empire of Great Britaine\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eHenricus II Hondius\u003c/persname\u003e (1597-1651) Son of \u003cpersname\u003eJodocus Hondius\u003c/persname\u003e.  Took over family business after death of Jodocus with his brother Jodocus II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eTheodore Danckerts\u003c/persname\u003e (1663 - 1727) and \u003cpersname\u003eCornelius Danckerts III\u003c/persname\u003e (1664 - 1717) Inherited family cartographic publishing firm from grandfather \u003cpersname\u003eCornelis Danckerts II\u003c/persname\u003e and his brother \u003cpersname\u003eDancker Danckerts\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eNicolas Sanson\u003c/persname\u003e (1600-1667) Born in \u003cgeogname\u003ePicardy\u003c/geogname\u003e, France.  Considered the \"Father of French Cartography.\"  King Louis XIII appointed him \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGeographe Ordinaire du Roi\u003c/emph\u003e.  Well known maps and atlases include \u003ctitle\u003eAmerique Septentrionale\u003c/title\u003e (1650), \u003ctitle\u003eLe Nouveau Mexique et La Floride\u003c/title\u003e (1656), and \u003ctitle\u003eLa Canada ou Nouvelle France\u003c/title\u003e (1656).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eGuillaume Sanson\u003c/persname\u003e (1633 - 1703) Son of Nicolas.  Republished his father's maps and atlases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eGerard Mercator\u003c/persname\u003e (1512 - 1594) Born near \u003cgeogname\u003eAntwerp\u003c/geogname\u003e.  Studied under the Brothers of the Common Life, then at University of Louvain.  First world map 1538.  In 1541 produced first globe known to have rhumb lines.  1564 appointed as Court Cosmographer to Duke Wilhelm of Cleve, created the map projection that bears his name during this time.  Also known for his revised edition of Ptolemy's \u003ctitle\u003eGeographia\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cfamname\u003eFrederick de Wit\u003c/famname\u003e (1629 - 1706) Born in \u003cgeogname\u003eGouda\u003c/geogname\u003e.  Worked under \u003cpersname\u003eWillem Blaeu\u003c/persname\u003e in \u003cgeogname\u003eAmsterdam\u003c/geogname\u003e.  In 1659 he published the first chart, a map of \u003cgeogname\u003eDenmark\u003c/geogname\u003e, he drew and engraved himself.  Published his world wall map and his best known atlas, \u003ctitle\u003eNova Totius Terrarum Orbis Tabula\u003c/title\u003e, the next year.  Dutch States General granted him a 15-year Privilege in 1689.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Penn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn\u003c/persname\u003e, founder of \u003cgeogname\u003ePennsylvania\u003c/geogname\u003e.  Born in \u003cgeogname\u003eIreland\u003c/geogname\u003e, married \u003cpersname\u003eMary Jones\u003c/persname\u003e in 1699, came to the colony in 1704.  Fell into various legal and financial troubles in the colonies and England.  Died of tuberculosis in \u003cgeogname\u003eLiège\u003c/geogname\u003e in 1720.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["A significant number of the maps are folio maps: originally part of, and subsequently removed from, atlases. Maps were created and/or published by various authors, including:","John Speed (1542 - 1629) English historian and cartographer.  Published Historie of Great Britaine (1611), Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine, and A Prospect of the Most Famous Parts of the World (1627). These were the first British world atlases and have a landmark position in the history of cartography.","Abraham Ortelius (1527 - 1598) Born in Antwerp, appointed as Royal Cartographer to King Phillip II of Spain in 1575.  Best known for creating the first modern atlas, his Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, first published in 1570.","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu (1596-1673) Born Alkmaar, North Holland, Son of \nWillem Janszoon Blaeu (1571-1638), founder of the Blaeu firm.  Publishers of Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, sive, Atlas Novus and Atlas Maior (1662).","Johannes Janssonius (1588-1664) Born in Arnhem, Holland.  Also known as Jan Jansson, married into the Hondius family of cartographers in 1612.  In 1630s he published, with his brother-in-law Henricus Hondius, the 11 volume Atlas Major.  Published English Country Maps in 1646.","Jodocus Hondius (1563-1612) Born in Ghent.  Also known as Joost de Hondt.  Republished Gerard Mercator's Atlas in 1604.  Engraved the plates for John Speed's Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine.","Henricus II Hondius (1597-1651) Son of Jodocus Hondius.  Took over family business after death of Jodocus with his brother Jodocus II.","Theodore Danckerts (1663 - 1727) and Cornelius Danckerts III (1664 - 1717) Inherited family cartographic publishing firm from grandfather Cornelis Danckerts II and his brother Dancker Danckerts.","Nicolas Sanson (1600-1667) Born in Picardy, France.  Considered the \"Father of French Cartography.\"  King Louis XIII appointed him Geographe Ordinaire du Roi.  Well known maps and atlases include Amerique Septentrionale (1650), Le Nouveau Mexique et La Floride (1656), and La Canada ou Nouvelle France (1656).","Guillaume Sanson (1633 - 1703) Son of Nicolas.  Republished his father's maps and atlases.","Gerard Mercator (1512 - 1594) Born near Antwerp.  Studied under the Brothers of the Common Life, then at University of Louvain.  First world map 1538.  In 1541 produced first globe known to have rhumb lines.  1564 appointed as Court Cosmographer to Duke Wilhelm of Cleve, created the map projection that bears his name during this time.  Also known for his revised edition of Ptolemy's Geographia.","Frederick de Wit (1629 - 1706) Born in Gouda.  Worked under Willem Blaeu in Amsterdam.  In 1659 he published the first chart, a map of Denmark, he drew and engraved himself.  Published his world wall map and his best known atlas, Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Tabula, the next year.  Dutch States General granted him a 15-year Privilege in 1689.","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania.  Born in Ireland, married Mary Jones in 1699, came to the colony in 1704.  Fell into various legal and financial troubles in the colonies and England.  Died of tuberculosis in Liège in 1720."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-77, Historic Maps of Europe Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-77, Historic Maps of Europe Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matt Perelli, Processing \u0026amp; Reference Archivist, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matt Perelli, Processing \u0026 Reference Archivist, 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther maps can be found in MS-5, the Historic Maps and Government Documents Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Further maps can be found in MS-5, the Historic Maps and Government Documents Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fc161ed1483d443c8421ec4fece99ab7\" label=\"Summary/Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of 55 maps and folio maps of various European localities spanning dates from 1572 to 1845. Also included is a single manuscript document: the last will and testament of John Graham with William Penn, Jr. as a witness signatory."],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"famname_ssim":["Blaeu","Hondius","Frederick de Wit"],"persname_ssim":["John Speed","Abraham Ortelius","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Johannes Janssonius","Jan Jansson","Henricus Hondius","Jodocus Hondius","Henricus II Hondius","Theodore Danckerts","Cornelius Danckerts III","Cornelis Danckerts II","Dancker Danckerts","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Mercator","Willem Blaeu","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn","William Penn, Jr.","Mary Jones","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Gerard Valk","Ptolemy","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","John Graham","James Reignor","William Glen Cross","Lord Cornbury","Thomas Byerly","Sir Richard Graham","John Willson"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond","Blaeu","Hondius","Frederick de Wit","John Speed","Abraham Ortelius","Johannes (Joan) Willemszoon Blaeu","Willem Janszoon Blaeu","Johannes Janssonius","Jan Jansson","Henricus Hondius","Jodocus Hondius","Henricus II Hondius","Theodore Danckerts","Cornelius Danckerts III","Cornelis Danckerts II","Dancker Danckerts","Nicolas Sanson","Guillaume Sanson","Gerard Mercator","Willem Blaeu","William Penn, Jr. (1681 - 1720) Son of William Penn","William Penn, Jr.","Mary Jones","Thomas Bassett","Richard Chiswell","John Sudbury","George Humble","Joan Blaeu","Johannes Blaeu","Timothy Pont","Johannes (Joan) Blaeu","Geraerd Coecke","Nicolaas ten Have","Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","Gerhard Mercator","Hieronymo Bellarmato","Philip Appian","Iacobus Surhonius Montanus","Franciscus (Frans) Hogenberg","Frederik de Wit","Pierre Mortier","Gerard Valk","Ptolemy","Georg Braun","Frans Hogenberg","Richard William Seale","John Hinton","Henri Chatelain","Nicolas Gueudeville","L'Honore","Samuel Dunn","Robert Sayer","Emanuel Bowen","Jean Baptiste Nolin","John Cary","Alexis Hubert Jaillot","A. K. Johnston","W. Johnston","Matthäus Seutter","Gilles Robert de Vaugondy","Didier Robert de Vaugondy","John Graham","James Reignor","William Glen Cross","Lord Cornbury","Thomas Byerly","Sir Richard Graham","John Willson"],"language_ssim":["English\n      Latin\n      Dutch; Flemish\n      French\n      Italian\n      Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":59,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:40:51.481Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_153_c01"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Mary Davis's Trip Diaries, 1935/1959","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1935 - Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1949 - Yucatan\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1951 - Guatemala\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1959 - 2 diaries of European trip\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","parent_ssim":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170"],"title_filing_ssi":"Mary Davis's Trip Diaries","title_ssm":["Mary Davis's Trip Diaries"],"title_tesim":["Mary Davis's Trip Diaries"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Davis's Trip Diaries, 1935/1959"],"text":["Mary Davis's Trip Diaries, 1935/1959","Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933","box 2","Davis, Mary Anderson","France -- Paris","Virginia -- Norfolk","Guatemala","Mexico -- Yucatán (State)","Canada","Mexico","Europe","New Mexico -- Gila National Forest","English","1935 - Mexico1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico1949 - Yucatan1951 - Guatemala1959 - 2 diaries of European trip"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1959"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":11,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"extent_ssm":["8 Item"],"extent_tesim":["8 Item"],"containers_ssim":["box 2"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Mary Anderson"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Mary Anderson"],"names_ssim":["Davis, Mary Anderson"],"geogname_ssim":["France -- Paris","Virginia -- Norfolk","Guatemala","Mexico -- Yucatán (State)","Canada","Mexico","Europe","New Mexico -- Gila National Forest"],"geogname_ssm":["France -- Paris","Virginia -- Norfolk","Guatemala","Mexico -- Yucatán (State)","Canada","Mexico","Europe","New Mexico -- Gila National Forest"],"places_ssim":["France -- Paris","Virginia -- Norfolk","Guatemala","Mexico -- Yucatán (State)","Canada","Mexico","Europe","New Mexico -- Gila National Forest"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e1935 - Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1949 - Yucatan\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1951 - Guatemala\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1959 - 2 diaries of European trip\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["1935 - Mexico1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico1949 - Yucatan1951 - Guatemala1959 - 2 diaries of European trip"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_170.xml","title_ssm":["Davis Family Diaries"],"title_tesim":["Davis Family Diaries"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1917-1959","Bulk 1917-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1917-1959"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1917-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"text":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933","WLU.Coll.0293","/repositories/5/resources/170","Georgia -- Savannah","Virginia -- Norfolk","Central America","Canada","Europe","France","Cuba","Virginia -- West Point","Diaries","Voyages and travels","William Davis was a 1909 graduate of Washington and Lee University.  He previously graduated from West Point, Virginia high school in 1904.","Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (March 14, 2007)","This a a collection of diaries of William Couch Davis, Jr., and his wife, Mary Anderson Davis, including accounts of William's jobs in France (1917-19), Cuba, Savannah, and Norfolk.  They include many details about the Davis family of West Point, Virginia.  One of Mary's diaries covers their first married year (1924-25) in Cuba and others cover their trips (1935-1959) out west in Canada and to Central America and Europe.","The 1919 diary has notes from 1920 and 1921. The 1922 diary is mostly written from Nashville, Tn. The 1924 is written in Cuba when Davis was on his honeymoon. The 1925 and 1926 are written in Virginia and Florida.","The 1927 diary was written in Florida and Savannah. The 1928 was written in Savannah.","Mary started writing her first diary in 1925 on her honeymoon in Cuba after she got married to William.","1935 - Mexico1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico1949 - Yucatan1951 - Guatemala1959 - 2 diaries of European trip","The control folder for the WLU COll. # 0293, Davis Family Diaries, and the William Couch Davis, Jr. oversize documents including certificates and diplomas have been removed to OVERSIZE Drawer 27.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry","Davis family","Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0293","/repositories/5/resources/170"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0293","/repositories/5/resources/170"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Georgia -- Savannah","Virginia -- Norfolk","Central America","Canada","Europe","France","Cuba","Virginia -- West Point"],"geogname_ssim":["Georgia -- Savannah","Virginia -- Norfolk","Central America","Canada","Europe","France","Cuba","Virginia -- West Point"],"places_ssim":["Georgia -- Savannah","Virginia -- Norfolk","Central America","Canada","Europe","France","Cuba","Virginia -- West Point"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Davis family"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry","Davis family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Diaries","Voyages and travels"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Diaries","Voyages and travels"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Davis was a 1909 graduate of Washington and Lee University.  He previously graduated from West Point, Virginia high school in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Davis was a 1909 graduate of Washington and Lee University.  He previously graduated from West Point, Virginia high school in 1904."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Davis Family Diaries, WLU Coll. 0293, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. \u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Davis Family Diaries, WLU Coll. 0293, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (March 14, 2007)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (March 14, 2007)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis a a collection of diaries of William Couch Davis, Jr., and his wife, Mary Anderson Davis, including accounts of William's jobs in France (1917-19), Cuba, Savannah, and Norfolk.  They include many details about the Davis family of West Point, Virginia.  One of Mary's diaries covers their first married year (1924-25) in Cuba and others cover their trips (1935-1959) out west in Canada and to Central America and Europe.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe 1919 diary has notes from 1920 and 1921. The 1922 diary is mostly written from Nashville, Tn. The 1924 is written in Cuba when Davis was on his honeymoon. The 1925 and 1926 are written in Virginia and Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1927 diary was written in Florida and Savannah. The 1928 was written in Savannah.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary started writing her first diary in 1925 on her honeymoon in Cuba after she got married to William.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e1935 - Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1949 - Yucatan\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1951 - Guatemala\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1959 - 2 diaries of European trip\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This a a collection of diaries of William Couch Davis, Jr., and his wife, Mary Anderson Davis, including accounts of William's jobs in France (1917-19), Cuba, Savannah, and Norfolk.  They include many details about the Davis family of West Point, Virginia.  One of Mary's diaries covers their first married year (1924-25) in Cuba and others cover their trips (1935-1959) out west in Canada and to Central America and Europe.","The 1919 diary has notes from 1920 and 1921. The 1922 diary is mostly written from Nashville, Tn. The 1924 is written in Cuba when Davis was on his honeymoon. The 1925 and 1926 are written in Virginia and Florida.","The 1927 diary was written in Florida and Savannah. The 1928 was written in Savannah.","Mary started writing her first diary in 1925 on her honeymoon in Cuba after she got married to William.","1935 - Mexico1939 - Canada (canoeing and fishing trip)1940 - Gila National Forest, New Mexico1949 - Yucatan1951 - Guatemala1959 - 2 diaries of European trip"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe control folder for the WLU COll. # 0293, Davis Family Diaries, and the William Couch Davis, Jr. oversize documents including certificates and diplomas have been removed to OVERSIZE Drawer 27.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The control folder for the WLU COll. # 0293, Davis Family Diaries, and the William Couch Davis, Jr. oversize documents including certificates and diplomas have been removed to OVERSIZE Drawer 27."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry"],"famname_ssim":["Davis family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Davis family"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry","Davis family","Davis, William Couch","Davis, Mary Anderson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_170_c11"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera, 1922/1940","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","parent_ssim":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900"],"title_filing_ssi":"Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera","title_ssm":["Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera, 1922/1940"],"text":["Miscellaneous Travel Ephemera, 1922/1940","Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950","box 1","folder 6","Rockefeller Center","New York (State) -- New York","Europe","California","Québec -- Montréal","Printed ephemera","English","This folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1940"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":7,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This material is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Rockefeller Center"],"names_ssim":["Rockefeller Center"],"geogname_ssim":["New York (State) -- New York","Europe","California","Québec -- Montréal"],"geogname_ssm":["New York (State) -- New York","Europe","California","Québec -- Montréal"],"places_ssim":["New York (State) -- New York","Europe","California","Québec -- Montréal"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Printed ephemera"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_900.xml","title_ssm":["Quisenberry Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Quisenberry Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1950"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"text":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950","RHS.Coll.0500","/repositories/5/resources/900","Postcards","Correspondence","Travel","Printed ephemera","Religion","This material is open for research use.","This collection contains the papers of the Quisenberry family from 1922-1963 including ephemera collected during their travels, photographs, school papers, items about their religious faith, as well as Lexington, Rockbridge County, Rockingham, and Shenandoah County, VA.","This folder includes several photographs of Dr. Harry M. Quisenberry and his wife Effa. It contains, in addition the the photographs, verious documents from the same two people including a passport, a grade report, a dog license card, and en envelope containing a letter.","This folder includes various printed ephemera about and from the Shenandoah Valley","This folder contains verious printed ephemera related to travel including guides, an empty photo album, and a handheld fan.","This folder contains various printed ephemera relating to US history, US presidents, and a few farmers almanacs.","This folder contains printed ephemera relating to the Old and New Testaments of the Judeo-Christian faith.","This folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe","This folder contains printed ephemera of and relating to Rockbridge County/Lexington, VA.","This folder contains postcards from the Quisenberry family travels.","This folder contains various unrelated items such as knit and silk cloths, clippings of poetry, newspaper clippings, and notebooks bound in metal.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Shenandoah Collegiate Institute and School of Music","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Confederate States of America","Rockefeller Center","Rockbridge Motor Company","W.L. Foltz and Son","Stonewall Jackson Cemetery (Lexington, Va.)","Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Luke, Saint","Gauss, Carl Friedrich","These materials are available entirely in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Quisenberry Family Papers, 1900/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS.Coll.0500","/repositories/5/resources/900"],"unitid_tesim":["RHS.Coll.0500","/repositories/5/resources/900"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Luke, Saint","Gauss, Carl Friedrich"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Shenandoah Collegiate Institute and School of Music","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Confederate States of America","Rockefeller Center","Rockbridge Motor Company","W.L. Foltz and Son","Stonewall Jackson Cemetery (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Luke, Saint","Gauss, Carl Friedrich","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Shenandoah Collegiate Institute and School of Music","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Confederate States of America","Rockefeller Center","Rockbridge Motor Company","W.L. Foltz and Son","Stonewall Jackson Cemetery (Lexington, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Postcards","Correspondence","Travel","Printed ephemera","Religion"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Postcards","Correspondence","Travel","Printed ephemera","Religion"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This material is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of the Quisenberry family from 1922-1963 including ephemera collected during their travels, photographs, school papers, items about their religious faith, as well as Lexington, Rockbridge County, Rockingham, and Shenandoah County, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes several photographs of Dr. Harry M. Quisenberry and his wife Effa. It contains, in addition the the photographs, verious documents from the same two people including a passport, a grade report, a dog license card, and en envelope containing a letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes various printed ephemera about and from the Shenandoah Valley\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains verious printed ephemera related to travel including guides, an empty photo album, and a handheld fan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains various printed ephemera relating to US history, US presidents, and a few farmers almanacs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains printed ephemera relating to the Old and New Testaments of the Judeo-Christian faith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains printed ephemera of and relating to Rockbridge County/Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains postcards from the Quisenberry family travels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains various unrelated items such as knit and silk cloths, clippings of poetry, newspaper clippings, and notebooks bound in metal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of the Quisenberry family from 1922-1963 including ephemera collected during their travels, photographs, school papers, items about their religious faith, as well as Lexington, Rockbridge County, Rockingham, and Shenandoah County, VA.","This folder includes several photographs of Dr. Harry M. Quisenberry and his wife Effa. It contains, in addition the the photographs, verious documents from the same two people including a passport, a grade report, a dog license card, and en envelope containing a letter.","This folder includes various printed ephemera about and from the Shenandoah Valley","This folder contains verious printed ephemera related to travel including guides, an empty photo album, and a handheld fan.","This folder contains various printed ephemera relating to US history, US presidents, and a few farmers almanacs.","This folder contains printed ephemera relating to the Old and New Testaments of the Judeo-Christian faith.","This folder includes mostly maps and guides from various North American States and events, with one outlier map of Europe","This folder contains printed ephemera of and relating to Rockbridge County/Lexington, VA.","This folder contains postcards from the Quisenberry family travels.","This folder contains various unrelated items such as knit and silk cloths, clippings of poetry, newspaper clippings, and notebooks bound in metal."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Shenandoah Collegiate Institute and School of Music","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Confederate States of America","Rockefeller Center","Rockbridge Motor Company","W.L. Foltz and Son","Stonewall Jackson Cemetery (Lexington, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Luke, Saint","Gauss, Carl Friedrich"],"names_coll_ssim":["Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Shenandoah Collegiate Institute and School of Music","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Confederate States of America","Rockefeller Center","Rockbridge Motor Company","W.L. Foltz and Son","Stonewall Jackson Cemetery (Lexington, Va.)","Quisenberry, Effa","Quisenberry, Harry M., Dr.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Luke, Saint","Gauss, Carl Friedrich"],"language_ssim":["These materials are available entirely in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_900_c07"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kiles, S.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"A bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2796.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196842","title_ssm":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter"],"title_tesim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847, 1857-1859"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847, 1857-1859"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1847/1859"],"normalized_title_ssm":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"text":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859","A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796","Europe","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","A bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"collection_ssim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Europe"],"geogname_ssim":["Europe"],"places_ssim":["Europe"],"creator_ssm":["Kiles, S."],"creator_ssim":["Kiles, S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob.","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Travel accounts."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Travel accounts."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, A\u0026amp;M 0496, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, A\u0026M 0496, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8c32415ca83b1bf6d45e5e2a4d0a3ca6\"\u003eA bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["A bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4ca22583ebad992abccab220513f92b8\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"names_coll_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2796.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196842","title_ssm":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter"],"title_tesim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847, 1857-1859"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847, 1857-1859"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1847/1859"],"normalized_title_ssm":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"text":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859","A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796","Europe","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","A bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"collection_ssim":["S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, 1847/1859"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0496","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2796"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Europe"],"geogname_ssim":["Europe"],"places_ssim":["Europe"],"creator_ssm":["Kiles, S."],"creator_ssim":["Kiles, S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob.","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Travel accounts."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Travel accounts."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, A\u0026amp;M 0496, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], S. Bank Kiles Book and Letter, A\u0026M 0496, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8c32415ca83b1bf6d45e5e2a4d0a3ca6\"\u003eA bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["A bank book with the S. Kiles banking house of Jacob Bound, Connellsville, PA (1857-59) and a letter from a member of the U.S. legation to Denmark to his daughter giving fatherly advice and an account of his stay in Europe (1847)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4ca22583ebad992abccab220513f92b8\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"names_coll_ssim":["Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Kiles, S.","Bound, Jacob."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2796"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ward Engineering Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eTwo diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6161.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212101","title_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm"],"title_tesim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm"],"unitdate_ssm":["1883-1897"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1883-1897"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1883/1897"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"text":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897","A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161","Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River","Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation","No special access restriction applies.","2298","Two diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"collection_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"places_ssim":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"creator_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ward family"],"creators_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.15 Linear Feet 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.15 Linear Feet 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in."],"date_range_isim":[1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, A\u0026amp;M 2266, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, A\u0026M 2266, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2298\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["2298"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Two diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32e5fdb22af27bf150ea502f68b15d13\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"famname_ssim":["Ward family"],"persname_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:59.598Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6161.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212101","title_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm"],"title_tesim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm"],"unitdate_ssm":["1883-1897"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1883-1897"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1883/1897"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"text":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897","A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161","Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River","Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation","No special access restriction applies.","2298","Two diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"collection_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, 1883/1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2266","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6161"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"places_ssim":["Charleston.","Europe","Mississippi River"],"creator_ssm":["Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ward family"],"creators_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","Diaries -- West Virginia -- Kanawha County","Diaries and journals.","Rivers and river valleys.","Transportation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.15 Linear Feet 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.15 Linear Feet 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in."],"date_range_isim":[1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, A\u0026amp;M 2266, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ward Engineering Company Archives and Manuscripts Microfilm, A\u0026M 2266, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2298\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["2298"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Two diaries of Charles Edwin Ward (1841-1915), dealing mainly with trips to Europe and California, in 1883 and 1886, plus a scrapbook of the Charles Ward Engineering Company, a Charleston boat building company, for the year 1897."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32e5fdb22af27bf150ea502f68b15d13\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"famname_ssim":["Ward family"],"persname_ssim":["Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ward Engineering Company","Ward family","Ward, Charles Edwin.","Ward, Charles"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:59.598Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6161"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Watson family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5668.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198805","title_ssm":["Watson Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Watson Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1694","1783-1878","1926"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1783-1878"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1694","1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1783/1878"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"text":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878","A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668","Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries","Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions.","No special access restriction applies.","630, 1815, 1949","The collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.","Correspondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026 Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026 Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).","Subjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.","Subjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.","Subjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"","Subjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\"","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"collection_ssim":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"geogname_ssim":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"places_ssim":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"creator_ssm":["Watson family"],"creator_ssim":["Watson family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Watson family"],"creators_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1/2 in. (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1/2 in. (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1694,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Watson Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1949, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Watson Family Papers, A\u0026M 1949, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e630, 1815, 1949\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["630, 1815, 1949"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026amp; Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026amp; Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.","Correspondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026 Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026 Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).","Subjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.","Subjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.","Subjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"","Subjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_beca4b91db0269f8323bd662af42403c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"famname_ssim":["Watson family"],"persname_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:35.934Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5668.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198805","title_ssm":["Watson Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Watson Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1694","1783-1878","1926"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1783-1878"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1694","1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1783/1878"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"text":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878","A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668","Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries","Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions.","No special access restriction applies.","630, 1815, 1949","The collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.","Correspondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026 Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026 Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).","Subjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.","Subjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.","Subjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"","Subjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\"","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"collection_ssim":["Watson Family Papers, 1783/1878"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1949","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5668"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"geogname_ssim":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"places_ssim":["Barbour County (W. Va.)","California","Europe","Fairmont.","Georgia","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Illinois","Iowa","Ireland","Kentucky","Louisiana","Marion County (W. Va.)","Missouri","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","South Carolina","Wheeling (W. Va.)","California -- Gold discoveries"],"creator_ssm":["Watson family"],"creator_ssim":["Watson family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Watson family"],"creators_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Agriculture","Barrackville Covered Bridge.","Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","Covered bridges","Church buildings","Coal mining.","Education","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Frontier and pioneer life","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","Turnpikes. SEE ALSO Roads.","Union names.","Unions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1/2 in. (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1/2 in. (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1694,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Watson Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1949, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Watson Family Papers, A\u0026M 1949, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e630, 1815, 1949\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["630, 1815, 1949"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026amp; Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026amp; Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes manuscript materials (correspondence, land warrant, accounts, receipts, petition and will) and printed and typescript materials (invitations, broadside, newspaper and magazine clippings). Subjects of the various items include sale and survey of land; schools, churches, estates, comment on and description of agriculture, social and economic conditions in Kentucky, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, California, Morgantown, Fairmont, and Wheeling, WV, and Ireland; westward migration [1849]; gold mining, enslaved Africans; and business and family affairs.","Correspondents include C.J. Cox, James and Louisa Creegan; Bridget Flinn; Creed Haymond; Archbishop John Hughes; James D. Lamb; Harrison Low; William Macdonnell; Asa Squires; W.O. Tarleton; Zephaniah, Mary L., Sophia, Mary G., Delia, \u0026 Benjamin H. Watson; and A. M. Wheeler. Persons receiving correspondence, mentioned, or commented on, and persons or organizations, parties to various business or legal papers include Abraham and Muriel Brookbank; Orestus A. Brownsun; Matthew Campbell; Cornelius B. Carney; Isaac and William Collins, Susanna Cook; Joseph Cunningham; Thomas Dison; Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Co.; Peter Flinn; Thomas Fowler; Abraham \u0026 Jacob S. Hayden; W. C. Haymond; Jeremiah Highfield; Martin Hurley; Basil Patterson; George W. Paris; Joseph and Charles Peach; Benjamin Reader; Margaret Reeves; Richard Smith; Thomas G. Steele; James Eliazor; and Azariah, Zachariah, Elizabeth, Sarah, James, Ann, Dent, Thomas, Henry, and Louisa Watson.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Keokuk, IA by boat, Keokuk to Burlington, IA by stage; traveling conditions; comment on Cinn. [Cincinnati], OH and St. Louis, MO; description of cathedral in St. Louis; mention of St. Patrick's church; comment on Keokuk; disturbance at Nauvoo and comment on the temple; comparison of Iowa to Virginia; and family news and friends.","Subjects include: Travel -- Wheeling, VA [now WV] to Burlington, IA by boat (name of steamboat given); Cincinnati, OH (comment on Catholic churches, museum); Andrew Jackson (comment on A.J.'s role in the Battle of New Orleans, LA); Louisville, KY (comparison to Cincinnati); St. Louis, MO (comment on business as compared to Cincinnati); stage coach travel; Nauvoo (comment on the Mormon temple); Burlington, IA (comment on size in comparison to Morgantown, VA [now WV]); description of farm (wheat growing on prairie land, description of soil); and family news (Harrison and James mentioned regarding their business).","Subjects include: travel -- comment on members of party going to California; number of miles traveled per day; camp and traveling routine; comment on sickness of wagon train people; number of wagons; estimate of time it will take to reach California; and prices of supplies.","Subjects include: the church -- NY vice (answer to letter from Watson calling the Bishop's attention to the vice prevailing in New York City); suggests pecuniary aid to the church to combat the problem would be welcome; comment on large number of immigrants arriving in city daily and difficulty \"to preserve them intact, poverty and many other causes conspiring to their destruction;\" and hope to remedy this condition in part by erection of Magdalen Asylum.","Subjects include: politics; \"Know Nothings\" -- the Irish in America -- Catholic Church; intolerance of Americans for the Irish as a class; opinion of the conduct of Irishmen; opinion on the platform of the Know Nothings; comment on hostility of political parties to Catholics; dislike of Brownson's action on the Know Nothings, his extremes in upholding the Catholic Church; and intention of not supporting the Whigs if they identify with the Know Nothings: \"...the American people as a Nation are the most entensely [sic] intolerant of all people under the sun...\"","Subjects include: Catholic Church and the Know Nothings; comment on Steele being refused membership by the Know Nothings in Fairmont, VA [now WV]; opinion on Catholicism and Protestantism and persecution of the Catholic Church; opinion on Brownson's article; comment on the foreign populations, the industrious labor class, and wish they would come as fast as steamers can bring them; the American people who are ruled by their prejudices maltreating and abusing the privileges of the foreigner; prejudice against the Catholic Church adversely affecting the business affairs of the Catholic; and advises silence rather [than] ineffectual efforts to remedy the situation, trusting that the \"Church must and will triumph as she has ever done.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_beca4b91db0269f8323bd662af42403c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"famname_ssim":["Watson family"],"persname_ssim":["Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont and Palatine Bridge Company","Watson family","Haymond, Creed, 1836-1893","Haymond, W.C.","Hughes, John, 1797-1864","Watson, Benjamin H.","Watson, Henry.","Watson, Thomas."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:35.934Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5668"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Richmond","value":"University of Richmond","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Allied Women of World War II collection, 1939/1945","value":"Allied Women of World War II collection, 1939/1945","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Allied+Women+of+World+War+II+collection%2C+1939%2F1945\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brand Family Papers, 1861/1924","value":"Brand Family Papers, 1861/1924","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Brand+Family+Papers%2C+1861%2F1924\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brooks F. McCabe, Collector, Papers, 1770/2019","value":"Brooks F. McCabe, Collector, Papers, 1770/2019","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Brooks+F.+McCabe%2C+Collector%2C+Papers%2C+1770%2F2019\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clark Family Correspondence, 1885/1939","value":"Clark Family Correspondence, 1885/1939","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Clark+Family+Correspondence%2C+1885%2F1939\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933","value":"Davis Family Diaries, 1917/1959, bulk 1917/1933","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Davis+Family+Diaries%2C+1917%2F1959%2C+bulk+1917%2F1933\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"DeWitt Clinton Gallaher (1845-1926) Papers, 1869","value":"DeWitt Clinton Gallaher (1845-1926) Papers, 1869","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=DeWitt+Clinton+Gallaher+%281845-1926%29+Papers%2C+1869\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"DeWitt Clinton Gallaher (1845-1926) Papers, 1869/1870","value":"DeWitt Clinton Gallaher (1845-1926) Papers, 1869/1870","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=DeWitt+Clinton+Gallaher+%281845-1926%29+Papers%2C+1869%2F1870\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Elma H. Martin Papers, 1917/1979","value":"Elma H. Martin Papers, 1917/1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Elma+H.+Martin+Papers%2C+1917%2F1979\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845","value":"Historic Maps of Europe, 1572/1845","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Historic+Maps+of+Europe%2C+1572%2F1845\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993","value":"James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/1993","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=James+Graham+Leyburn+collection%2C+1902%2F1993\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936","value":"Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World, 1892/1936","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Keystone+View+Company+Collection+Tour+of+the+World%2C+1892%2F1936\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1572","value":"1572","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1572\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1573","value":"1573","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1573\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1574","value":"1574","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1574\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1575","value":"1575","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1575\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1576","value":"1576","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1576\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1577","value":"1577","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1577\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1578","value":"1578","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1578\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1579","value":"1579","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1579\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1580","value":"1580","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1580\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1581","value":"1581","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1581\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1582","value":"1582","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1582\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","value":"Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bowles%2C+Carington%2C+1724-1793\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brand family","value":"Brand family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Brand+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","value":"Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Caperton%2C+William+Gaston+%281815-1852%29\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clark family","value":"Clark family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Clark+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Davis, Mary Anderson","value":"Davis, Mary Anderson","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Davis%2C+Mary+Anderson\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Davis, William Couch","value":"Davis, William Couch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Davis%2C+William+Couch\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","value":"De Brahm, John Gerar William, 1717-approximately 1799","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=De+Brahm%2C+John+Gerar+William%2C+1717-approximately+1799\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gallaher, DeWitt Clinton,  1845-1926","value":"Gallaher, DeWitt Clinton,  1845-1926","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Gallaher%2C+DeWitt+Clinton%2C++1845-1926\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Keystone View Company","value":"Keystone View Company","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Keystone+View+Company\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Kiles, S.","value":"Kiles, S.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Kiles%2C+S.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lewis family","value":"Lewis family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lewis+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. K. Johnston","value":"A. K. Johnston","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.+K.+Johnston\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Ortelius","value":"Abraham Ortelius","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Ortelius\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexander, Harriette Boswell.","value":"Alexander, Harriette Boswell.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexander%2C+Harriette+Boswell.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexis Hubert Jaillot","value":"Alexis Hubert Jaillot","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexis+Hubert+Jaillot\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Colonization Society","value":"American Colonization Society","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Colonization+Society\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","value":"Bartholomaeo Sculteto Gorlitio","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bartholomaeo+Sculteto+Gorlitio\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blaeu","value":"Blaeu","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Blaeu\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bound, Jacob.","value":"Bound, Jacob.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bound%2C+Jacob.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","value":"Bowles, Carington, 1724-1793","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowles%2C+Carington%2C+1724-1793\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brand family","value":"Brand family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brand+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brand, Sheriff John M.","value":"Brand, Sheriff John M.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brand%2C+Sheriff+John+M.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Africa","value":"Africa","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Asia","value":"Asia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Asia\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Atlantic Ocean","value":"Atlantic Ocean","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Atlantic+Ocean\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baltimore (Md.)","value":"Baltimore (Md.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Baltimore+%28Md.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barbour County (W. Va.)","value":"Barbour County (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Barbour+County+%28W.+Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boone County (W. Va.)","value":"Boone County (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Boone+County+%28W.+Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boulder (Colo.)","value":"Boulder (Colo.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Boulder+%28Colo.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"California","value":"California","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=California\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"California -- Gold discoveries","value":"California -- Gold discoveries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=California+--+Gold+discoveries\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Camp Chase (Ohio)","value":"Camp Chase (Ohio)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Camp+Chase+%28Ohio%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Camp Cranberry","value":"Camp Cranberry","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Camp+Cranberry\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture","value":"Agriculture","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American ginseng","value":"American ginseng","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+ginseng\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Autobiography","value":"Autobiography","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Autobiography\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barrackville Covered Bridge.","value":"Barrackville Covered Bridge.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Barrackville+Covered+Bridge.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","value":"Beverly-Fairmont Turnpike.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Beverly-Fairmont+Turnpike.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blaxploitation films -- United States","value":"Blaxploitation films -- United States","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Blaxploitation+films+--+United+States\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","value":"Boating industry -- Charleston (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Boating+industry+--+Charleston+%28W.+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Church buildings","value":"Church buildings","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Church+buildings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Churches  -- Roman Catholic","value":"Churches  -- Roman Catholic","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Churches++--+Roman+Catholic\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Churches  -- Roman Catholic, American missions","value":"Churches  -- Roman Catholic, American missions","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Churches++--+Roman+Catholic%2C+American+missions\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":18},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}}]}