{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Wise%2C+Louis+C.%2C+1844-1911","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Wise%2C+Louis+C.%2C+1844-1911\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":8,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin A. Colonna documents","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThese recollections of the Battle of New Market were collected primarily by Benjamin A. Colonna as part of his efforts to create an accurate map of the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["New Market collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["New Market collection"],"text":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English","box 2","These recollections of the Battle of New Market were collected primarily by Benjamin A. Colonna as part of his efforts to create an accurate map of the battlefield."],"title_filing_ssi":"Benjamin A. Colonna documents","title_ssm":["Benjamin A. Colonna documents"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin A. Colonna documents"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1912/1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin A. 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Colonna as part of his efforts to create an accurate map of the battlefield."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_86.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00036.xml","title_filing_ssi":"New Market Collection","title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"text":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86","New Market collection","United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.","The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. 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The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material","Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. 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Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"genreform_ssim":["Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrinted material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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(Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFour letters. One letter fragment (dated July 28, 1864) is from Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sister to VMI Cadet Louis C. Wise and mentions the death of her brother. Three letters (dated 1864-1865) are written from Stanard's brother Robert to their mother.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence"],"text":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence","Correspondence","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","English .","Four letters. One letter fragment (dated July 28, 1864) is from Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sister to VMI Cadet Louis C. Wise and mentions the death of her brother. Three letters (dated 1864-1865) are written from Stanard's brother Robert to their mother."],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"extent_ssm":["4 items Folder 4"],"extent_tesim":["4 items Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":27,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"names_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert"],"persname_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFour letters. One letter fragment (dated July 28, 1864) is from Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sister to VMI Cadet Louis C. Wise and mentions the death of her brother. Three letters (dated 1864-1865) are written from Stanard's brother Robert to their mother.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Four letters. One letter fragment (dated July 28, 1864) is from Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sister to VMI Cadet Louis C. Wise and mentions the death of her brother. Three letters (dated 1864-1865) are written from Stanard's brother Robert to their mother."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"text":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online .","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.","Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creators_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Telegrams"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":[" Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll11/searchterm/ms%200083/field/descri/mode/all/conn/and/order/manusa\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3edd0cd3c30ac1526576f8f6e2a60b51\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents"],"text":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents","Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants","title_ssm":["Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["New Market collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":12,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"names_ssim":["Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"persname_ssim":["Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_86.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00036.xml","title_filing_ssi":"New Market Collection","title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"text":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86","New Market collection","United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.","The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material","Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"collection_ssim":["New Market collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creators_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"genreform_ssim":["Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrinted material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2210b2bf0289dafd332824b99eab8572\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"text":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online .","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.","Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creators_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Telegrams"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":[" Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll11/searchterm/ms%200083/field/descri/mode/all/conn/and/order/manusa\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3edd0cd3c30ac1526576f8f6e2a60b51\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"text":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online .","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.","Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creators_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Telegrams"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":[" Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll11/searchterm/ms%200083/field/descri/mode/all/conn/and/order/manusa\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. 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"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWritten from Orange County, Virginia by one of Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sisters. Letter regards the death of her brother.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence","Correspondence"],"text":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence","Correspondence","Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Correspondence","English .","\"Berry Hill\" \nOrange Ct Ho \nJuly 28th 1864","Cadet L.C. Wise \nI scarcely know how to thank my dear young friend for his thoughtful kindness, \u0026 beautiful tribute to the memory of our dear one, now sleeping under the shadows of his own home! Tis true my dear friend no earthly consolation can be given to sooth entirely the heart sorrow we are all compelled to bear, but it is sweet \u0026 above all things comforting to hear his praises from those among whom he lately dwelled! Your name sounds like a household word- so often has it fallen from his dear lips. Indeed I feel as if I know all his roommates, \u0026 could call them Brothers. Most anxious were we to have them come and see us. We have received such evidence of their generous hearted tender thoughtfulness that we long to express in words our gratitude. I should have answered all their letters received with much pleasure, but yours is the first which bears a \"Post Mark\". Will you not extend for us, to his friends, from whom we have received letters- \"W. Overton Harris\" \"Jn S. Wise\" \"Ed\"ward Harvie Smith Jr.\" \"E. Berkley\" our sincere thanks \u0026 say to each that we would be most happy to return our gratitude in person, \u0026 to none would give such a warm welcome to our home \u0026 hearts, as the friends of our darling Brother! Now that you all have vacation we would be glad to have a visit from you, a sad but pleasant ","Written from Orange County, Virginia by one of Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sisters. Letter regards the death of her brother."],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise","title_ssm":["Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise"],"title_tesim":["Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864 July 28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter fragment to Louis C. Wise"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":28,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1864],"names_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"persname_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Berry Hill\"\u003cbr/\u003e\nOrange Ct Ho\u003cbr/\u003e\nJuly 28th 1864\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCadet L.C. Wise\u003cbr/\u003e\nI scarcely know how to thank my dear young friend for his thoughtful kindness, \u0026amp; beautiful tribute to the memory of our dear one, now sleeping under the shadows of his own home! Tis true my dear friend no earthly consolation can be given to sooth entirely the heart sorrow we are all compelled to bear, but it is sweet \u0026amp; above all things comforting to hear his praises from those among whom he lately dwelled! Your name sounds like a household word- so often has it fallen from his dear lips. Indeed I feel as if I know all his roommates, \u0026amp; could call them Brothers. Most anxious were we to have them come and see us. We have received such evidence of their generous hearted tender thoughtfulness that we long to express in words our gratitude. I should have answered all their letters received with much pleasure, but yours is the first which bears a \"Post Mark\". Will you not extend for us, to his friends, from whom we have received letters- \"W. Overton Harris\" \"Jn S. Wise\" \"Ed\"ward Harvie Smith Jr.\" \"E. Berkley\" our sincere thanks \u0026amp; say to each that we would be most happy to return our gratitude in person, \u0026amp; to none would give such a warm welcome to our home \u0026amp; hearts, as the friends of our darling Brother! Now that you all have vacation we would be glad to have a visit from you, a sad but pleasant \u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["\"Berry Hill\" \nOrange Ct Ho \nJuly 28th 1864","Cadet L.C. Wise \nI scarcely know how to thank my dear young friend for his thoughtful kindness, \u0026 beautiful tribute to the memory of our dear one, now sleeping under the shadows of his own home! Tis true my dear friend no earthly consolation can be given to sooth entirely the heart sorrow we are all compelled to bear, but it is sweet \u0026 above all things comforting to hear his praises from those among whom he lately dwelled! Your name sounds like a household word- so often has it fallen from his dear lips. Indeed I feel as if I know all his roommates, \u0026 could call them Brothers. Most anxious were we to have them come and see us. We have received such evidence of their generous hearted tender thoughtfulness that we long to express in words our gratitude. I should have answered all their letters received with much pleasure, but yours is the first which bears a \"Post Mark\". Will you not extend for us, to his friends, from whom we have received letters- \"W. Overton Harris\" \"Jn S. Wise\" \"Ed\"ward Harvie Smith Jr.\" \"E. Berkley\" our sincere thanks \u0026 say to each that we would be most happy to return our gratitude in person, \u0026 to none would give such a warm welcome to our home \u0026 hearts, as the friends of our darling Brother! Now that you all have vacation we would be glad to have a visit from you, a sad but pleasant "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from Orange County, Virginia by one of Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sisters. Letter regards the death of her brother.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from Orange County, Virginia by one of Jaqueline Beverly Stanard's sisters. Letter regards the death of her brother."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"text":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online .","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. 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He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Wise","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01_c12","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01_c12"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01_c12","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents","Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents","Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants"],"text":["New Market collection","Benjamin A. Colonna documents","Correspondence with VMI-affiliated battle participants","Louis C. Wise","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","English"],"title_filing_ssi":"Louis C. Wise","title_ssm":["Louis C. Wise"],"title_tesim":["Louis C. Wise"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louis C. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"names_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"persname_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866"],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#11","timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_86.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00036.xml","title_filing_ssi":"New Market Collection","title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"text":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86","New Market collection","United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.","The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material","Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"collection_ssim":["New Market collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creators_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"genreform_ssim":["Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrinted material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2210b2bf0289dafd332824b99eab8572\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86_c02_c01_c12"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Market collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_86.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00036.xml","title_filing_ssi":"New Market Collection","title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"text":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86","New Market collection","United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.","The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material","Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"collection_ssim":["New Market collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creators_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"genreform_ssim":["Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrinted material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2210b2bf0289dafd332824b99eab8572\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_86.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00036.xml","title_filing_ssi":"New Market Collection","title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"text":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86","New Market collection","United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.","The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material","Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0002","/repositories/3/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Market collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Market collection"],"collection_ssim":["New Market collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"creators_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 34th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 54th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Ohio Infantry Regiment, 123rd (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 18th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—Maryland Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 15th (1863-1865)","United States. Army—New York Cavalry Regiment, 21th (1863-1866)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 12th (1862-1865)","United States. Army—West Virginia Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864)","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 23rd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 26th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 62nd","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Chapman's Battery","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 18th","New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Personal narratives","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Maps","Military maps","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry, Regiment, 51st","Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 cubic feet 3 document boxes and oversized materials"],"genreform_ssim":["Memoirs","Maps","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civil War Battle of New Market, Virginia took place on May 15, 1864. The Virginia Military Corps of Cadets participated as a unit in this engagement, and ten cadets were killed or died later as a result of their wounds. The battle was fought in response to Union General Franz Sigel's march up the Shenandoah Valley from Winchester towards Staunton, Virginia. The Confederate force then in the Valley, commanded by General John Imboden, was reinforced at Staunton by troops commanded by General John C. Breckinridge, and by the VMI cadets commanded by Major Scott Shipp. The Confederate troops marched north where the battle took place on the afternoon of May 15. At about 4 p.m., Sigel ordered a retreat and fell back to Strasburg, Pennsylvania.","The individuals largely responsible for compiling this collection had strong ties to VMI and to the battle. Henry A. Wise, the son of John Cropper Wise and Anne Finney, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in May 1842. He graduated from VMI in 1862 and served in the Confederate Army until he was captured and paroled, also in 1862. During the period of his parole, he returned to VMI as a faculty member and tactical officer. Wise was in command of Cadet Company A at the Battle of New Market and took command of the Cadet Battalion after Scott Shipp was wounded. After the War, Wise resumed his career as an educator in the Tidewater area (Virginia) and in Baltimore, Maryland. He died in Norfolk, Virginia on July 11, 1918.","Benjamin Azariah Colonna, the son of John Wilkins Colonna and Margaret Jones, was born in Accomac County, Virginia in October 1843. He graduated from VMI in 1864 and, while at VMI, took part in the Battle of New Market as Cadet Captain of Company D. Following the War, Colonna worked as a surveyor and civil engineer. He maintained a lifelong interest in the battle and was responsible for the accurate mapping of the battlefield. He died in 1924 in Washington, D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Market collection, 1894-1915. MS 0002. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrinted material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Market collection consists primarily of reminiscences of the Battle of New Market, Virginia (May 15, 1864) written by participants and other witnesses between 1894 and 1915. Written in response to specific inquiries and questionnaires, these memoirs were collected by various groups and individuals, including the VMI Alumni Association, author/historian Edward R. Turner, Henry A. Wise (VMI Class of 1862) and Benjamin A. Colonna (VMI Class of 1864). In addition to VMI cadet participants, information was received from veterans of other Confederate units, from Union soldiers, and from a small number number of eyewitnesses who were citizens of the town of New Market at the time of the battle.","Some of the responses are very detailed, while others contain little information other than the fact of participation. The accounts collected by Colonna reflect his particular interest in troop movements and positions, and in mapping the battlefield.","In addition to the memoirs, the collection also includes:\n Colonna's map of the battlefield and materials relating to the creation of the map Four documents (1864) related to the 34th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the Union Army units at the battle Printed material"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized items have been removed and are located in oversized case, manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2210b2bf0289dafd332824b99eab8572\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Colonna, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Azariah), 1843-1924","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1842-1918","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Johnson, Porter, 1845-1917","Claybrook, Frederick W. (Frederick William), 1844-1914","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-?","Letcher, Samuel H. (Samuel Houston), 1848-1914","Minge, Collier H. (Collier Harrison), 1845-1915","Pizzini, Andrew, Jr., 1846-1913","Tate, Charles B. (Charles Beverly), 1847-1925","Whitehead, Henry C. (Henry Colgate), 1845-1920","Wise, John S. (John Sergeant), 1846-1913","Woodbridge, Jonathan E. (Jonathan Edwards), 1844-1935","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T18:06:13.990Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_86"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Stanard family correspondence","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eStanard family letters written after the death of Cadet Jaqueline Beverly Stanard and envelopes addressed to family members.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c03","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"text":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Stanard family correspondence","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","English .","Stanard family letters written after the death of Cadet Jaqueline Beverly Stanard and envelopes addressed to family members."],"title_filing_ssi":"Stanard family correspondence","title_ssm":["Stanard family correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Stanard family correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stanard family correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"extent_ssm":["3 Folder"],"extent_tesim":["3 Folder"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":26,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"names_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert"],"persname_ssim":["Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Stanard, Robert","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStanard family letters written after the death of Cadet Jaqueline Beverly Stanard and envelopes addressed to family members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Stanard family letters written after the death of Cadet Jaqueline Beverly Stanard and envelopes addressed to family members."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"text":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online .","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.","Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).","The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"creators_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet approximately 20 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Telegrams"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":[" Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll11/searchterm/ms%200083/field/descri/mode/all/conn/and/order/manusa\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers are avaliable \n online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. He entered VMI in January 1863 as a member of the Class of 1867, and was killed at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864, while serving as a Cadet Private, Company B."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863-1865. MS 0083. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers (approximately 20 items) consist of letters from Cadet Stanard to his family (dated 1863 to 1864), a telegram concerning Stanard's body, letters from his brother Robert to their mother (dated 1865), and two essays written at VMI."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3edd0cd3c30ac1526576f8f6e2a60b51\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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