{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia.+School+of+Law\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia.+School+of+Law\u0026page=1\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia.+School+of+Law\u0026page=3\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia.+School+of+Law\u0026page=3\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":22,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_719","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mortimer M. 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It seems that the binders between 1987 and 2002 had been lost in one of Mr. Caplin's office moves.  This collection has a copy of the 1992 Report on The Future of the Arts at the University of Virginia and a framed collage that recognizes Mr. Caplin's  association and generosity to the University of Virginia Law School.\nIndexes to the each of the binders have been scanned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an additional address by Mortimer M. Caplin at a Luncheon Meeting of the Corporate Counsel Institute\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Speeches presented by Mortimer  Caplin during his tenure as Commissioner of Internal Revenue from 1961-1964. Annotated notes, outlines, press releases, and speech transcripts. Five bound books, including an index.","Three bound volumes of photocopied articles written by Mortimer M. Caplin. Please refer to document entitled \"Selected Bibliography of Mortimer M. 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It seems that the binders between 1987 and 2002 had been lost in one of Mr. Caplin's office moves.  This collection has a copy of the 1992 Report on The Future of the Arts at the University of Virginia and a framed collage that recognizes Mr. Caplin's  association and generosity to the University of Virginia Law School.\nIndexes to the each of the binders have been scanned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an additional address by Mortimer M. Caplin at a Luncheon Meeting of the Corporate Counsel Institute\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Speeches presented by Mortimer  Caplin during his tenure as Commissioner of Internal Revenue from 1961-1964. Annotated notes, outlines, press releases, and speech transcripts. Five bound books, including an index.","Three bound volumes of photocopied articles written by Mortimer M. Caplin. Please refer to document entitled \"Selected Bibliography of Mortimer M. 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This collection has a copy of the 1992 Report on The Future of the Arts at the University of Virginia and a framed collage that recognizes Mr. Caplin's  association and generosity to the University of Virginia Law School.\nIndexes to the each of the binders have been scanned.","There is an additional address by Mortimer M. Caplin at a Luncheon Meeting of the Corporate Counsel Institute"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection reflects Mortimer M. Caplin's (Law 1940) life during his years as a student at the University of Virginia and as Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service. It consists primarily of awards, photographs, certificates, articles, interviews, and newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis first installment of the Mortimer M. Caplin Collection consists of memorabilia: three signed letters of President John F. 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School of Law","Law schools -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["3.045 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["3.045 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on the use of the newsletters in this file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.","There are no access restrictions.","There are no restrictions on access to these materials.","There are no restrictions on the use of the newsletters in this file."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Arthur J. Morris Law Library expects to regularly add content to this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library expects to regularly add content to this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe blogs and newsletters are sorted into series according to the departments that created them (e.g., Marketing and Communications, Law Library). In the series, they are arranged in chronological order by the date of their creation.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The blogs and newsletters are sorted into series according to the departments that created them (e.g., Marketing and Communications, Law Library). In the series, they are arranged in chronological order by the date of their creation."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of newsletters and blogs produced by the University of Virginia School of Law. They document the School's history and may include news, announcements, event schedules, photographs, and feature articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection does not contain newsletters and blogs produced by University of Virginia's law students. Those resources are preserved in separate student organization collections.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of blogs and newsletters produced by the University of Virginia Law Library. They provide news about upcoming events, staff changes, service updates, and other developments at the Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Arthur J. Morris Law Library published the MoreUS blog to share news about the Library with the general public. It was accessible through the Library's website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item contains content that the University of Virginia Law Library published in the MoreUs blog between January 20, 2011 and March 17, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item contains content that the University of Virginia Law Library published in the MoreUs blog between January 20, 2011 and November 21, 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia's Law Library published \"News You Can Use\" to share news about the Library with faculty in the School of Law. The Library usually distributed it through an internal email list. News You Can Use was alternatively called, \"Faculty Services: Law Library News for Faculty.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis contains content the Library published online between 2016 to 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese are issues of the Library's News You Can Use newsletter dating from Spring 2021 to Fall 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of newsletters and blogs created by the University of Virginia School of Law's Communications Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains .pdf copies of \"The Docket.\" \"The Docket\" was an electronic newsletter published by the University of Virginia School of Law's Communications Department. It shared news about the Law School. The \"Docket\" provided summaries of and links to online articles. Also, it announced Law School events. On most days, the Communications Department sent the newsletter to faculty, staff, and others affiliated with the School via mass-distributed emails.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll issues of \"The Docket\" produced in a given year are combined into a single .pdf file.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of newsletters and blogs produced by the University of Virginia School of Law. They document the School's history and may include news, announcements, event schedules, photographs, and feature articles.","This collection does not contain newsletters and blogs produced by University of Virginia's law students. Those resources are preserved in separate student organization collections.","This series consists of blogs and newsletters produced by the University of Virginia Law Library. They provide news about upcoming events, staff changes, service updates, and other developments at the Library.","The Arthur J. Morris Law Library published the MoreUS blog to share news about the Library with the general public. It was accessible through the Library's website.","This item contains content that the University of Virginia Law Library published in the MoreUs blog between January 20, 2011 and March 17, 2023.","This item contains content that the University of Virginia Law Library published in the MoreUs blog between January 20, 2011 and November 21, 2024.","The University of Virginia's Law Library published \"News You Can Use\" to share news about the Library with faculty in the School of Law. The Library usually distributed it through an internal email list. News You Can Use was alternatively called, \"Faculty Services: Law Library News for Faculty.\"","This contains content the Library published online between 2016 to 2020.","These are issues of the Library's News You Can Use newsletter dating from Spring 2021 to Fall 2023.","This series consists of newsletters and blogs created by the University of Virginia School of Law's Communications Department.","This file contains .pdf copies of \"The Docket.\" \"The Docket\" was an electronic newsletter published by the University of Virginia School of Law's Communications Department. It shared news about the Law School. The \"Docket\" provided summaries of and links to online articles. Also, it announced Law School events. On most days, the Communications Department sent the newsletter to faculty, staff, and others affiliated with the School via mass-distributed emails.","All issues of \"The Docket\" produced in a given year are combined into a single .pdf file."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThese materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","These materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","These materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","These materials are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use them in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":7,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:00.774Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1589"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_76","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Richard B. Lillich papers, 1906/1996","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_76#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_76#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_76#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_76","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_76","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_76","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_76","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_76.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/132890","title_ssm":["Richard B. Lillich papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard B. 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There are also other miscellaneous United Nations Center Against Apartheid files, correspondence, and other materials.","These files were found in a closet at the UVA Law School in the fall of 2017 and transferred to Special Collections.","(2 folders)"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"names_coll_ssim":["International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. School of Law","Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996"],"persname_ssim":["Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. 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School of Law"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Alien property","American property -- Foreign countries -- Iran","American property -- Foreign countries -- Iraq","American property -- Foreign countries -- Qatar","Apartheid -- South Africa","Arbitration (International law)","Compensation (Law)","Eminent domain (International law)","Extradition","Human rights","International law","Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Alien property","American property -- Foreign countries -- Iran","American property -- Foreign countries -- Iraq","American property -- Foreign countries -- Qatar","Apartheid -- South Africa","Arbitration (International law)","Compensation (Law)","Eminent domain (International law)","Extradition","Human rights","International law","Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["31 Cubic Feet 76 archival boxes"],"extent_tesim":["31 Cubic Feet 76 archival boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consist of documents related to two international disputes: Wintershall v. 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There are also other miscellaneous United Nations Center Against Apartheid files, correspondence, and other materials.","These files were found in a closet at the UVA Law School in the fall of 2017 and transferred to Special Collections.","(2 folders)"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"names_coll_ssim":["International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. School of Law","Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996"],"persname_ssim":["Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","International Court of Justice","Iran-United States Claims Tribunal","Sokol Colloquium","University of Virginia. School of Law","Lillich, Richard B., 1933-1996"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":406,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:36.923Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_76"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_729","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Richard L. Williams papers, 1979/2011","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_729#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_729#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe judicial papers of Richard L. Williams document his tenure as a judge in the Eastern District of Virginia. There are also some personal documents. The papers maintain their original organization and include chambers manuals and jury instructions, personal files, clerks' memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, correspondence, both professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoners' correspondence, calendars, and scrapbooks. There are also files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA. In addition to the physical files, there are also digital files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams's law clerks, and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992. Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_729#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_729","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_729","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_729","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_729","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_729.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/107929","title_ssm":["Richard L. Williams papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard L. Williams papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1979-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard L. Williams papers, 1979/2011"],"text":["Richard L. Williams papers, 1979/2011","MSS.2011.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/729","Judges","justice, administration of","Judicial process -- United States","Scrapbooks","photographs","We received 6 cartons (became 5 cartons after weeding duplicates and some administrative stuff) of chronological files dated 1988-2011.  These documents were found in chronological order but completely mixed.  Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.","These files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.","Files related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically.","Richard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.","In 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026 Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026 Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026 Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026 Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.","After resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026 Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna.","In 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.","Judge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: Edwin P. Wilson v. US, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]","In 1986, he presided over the case of the United States v. Richard Craig Smith, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.","In 1986, in Akzo N.V. v. E. I. DuPont de Nemours, No. 85-0459-R (See: mss2011-1_lcnotes_317), he ruled in favor of DuPont in a dispute over a patent of Kevlar fiber used in bulletproof vests, arguing that the patent granted to Akzo was invalid because \"knowledge on how to produce the fiber was publicly available\".","In 1989, he presided over the trial of three Teledyne Electronics executives charged with conspiracy, bribery, and wire fraud in connection with the \"Ill Wind\" defense procurement fraud investigation.","In 1991, Eric M. Freedlander, a prominent Richmond mortgage lender, was sentenced  to nine years in prison after he was found guilty of selling loans to financial institutions without disclosing that they were delinquent.  Judge Williams refused Freedlander's pleas for leniency, noting that two banks had failed and many investors lost their life savings as a result of the \"extensive criminal scheme.\"","Williams ruled unconstitutional the Bush Administration's plan to carry out on-the-spot evictions of suspected drug users and sellers from public housing developments around the country.  Williams cited the \"constitutional guarantee of due process in requiring that except in 'extraordinary circumstances; drug related evictions from public housing be preceded by notice and a hearing.  The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"","In 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.","In 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. Six months later, he declared the law unconstitutional.","In 2009, Judge Williams ruled that Virginia had violated the voting rights of military personnel and other Americans living overseas by failing to mail absentee ballots in sufficient time for them to be counted in the previous year's presidential election.","He was member of the Richmond Bar Association, the Virginia Bar Association, and American College of Trial Lawyers.","Judge Williams loved to hunt, fish, and garden. He was an outdoors man who loved his dog, wildflowers, birding, and be with his family and friends in Highland County.  He was admired by his \"formers,\" as he called his law clerks, and by his colleagues in the court.","Judge Williams died on February 19, 2011.","Sample documents used in Judge William's chambers.","Memoranda and other files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA","files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams law clerks and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.  These documents were preserved digitally.","The judicial papers of  Richard L. Williams document his tenure as a judge in the Eastern District of Virginia.  There are also some personal documents.  The papers maintain their original organization and include chambers manuals and jury instructions, personal files, clerks' memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, correspondence, both professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoners' correspondence, calendars, and scrapbooks. There are also files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA. In addition to the physical files, there are also digital files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams's law clerks, and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(6 folders, 3-6)","(6 folders, 1-2)","(folders 3-6)","(6 folders, 1-4)","(folders 5-6)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(folders 1-2 of 3)","(folder 3)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(folder 1 of 2)","(folder 2 of 2)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(8 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(1-2 folders)","(2-2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 volumes)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(1-2 of 5 folders)","(3-5 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Court of Appeals (4th Circuit)","United States. District Court (Virginia : Eastern District)","University of Virginia. School of Law","Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard L. Williams papers, 1979/2011"],"collection_ssim":["Richard L. Williams papers, 1979/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2011.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/729"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2011.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/729"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011"],"creator_ssim":["Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Court of Appeals (4th Circuit)","United States. District Court (Virginia : Eastern District)","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creators_ssim":["Williams, Richard L., 1923-2011","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Court of Appeals (4th Circuit)","United States. District Court (Virginia : Eastern District)","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These papers were donated to the Law Library by Richard Gregory Williams (son) as trustee under the will of Richard L. Williams in December of 2011"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Judges","justice, administration of","Judicial process -- United States","Scrapbooks","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Judges","justice, administration of","Judicial process -- United States","Scrapbooks","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["34 Linear Feet 85 archival boxes, plus some oversized items"],"extent_tesim":["34 Linear Feet 85 archival boxes, plus some oversized items"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWe received 6 cartons (became 5 cartons after weeding duplicates and some administrative stuff) of chronological files dated 1988-2011.  These documents were found in chronological order but completely mixed.  Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["We received 6 cartons (became 5 cartons after weeding duplicates and some administrative stuff) of chronological files dated 1988-2011.  These documents were found in chronological order but completely mixed.  Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.","These files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.","Files related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nRichard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026amp; Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026amp; Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026amp; Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026amp; Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026amp; Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEdwin P. Wilson v. US\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, he presided over the case of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUnited States v. Richard Craig Smith\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAkzo N.V. v. E. I. DuPont de Nemours\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 85-0459-R (See: mss2011-1_lcnotes_317), he ruled in favor of DuPont in a dispute over a patent of Kevlar fiber used in bulletproof vests, arguing that the patent granted to Akzo was invalid because \"knowledge on how to produce the fiber was publicly available\". \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, he presided over the trial of three Teledyne Electronics executives charged with conspiracy, bribery, and wire fraud in connection with the \"Ill Wind\" defense procurement fraud investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1991, Eric M. Freedlander, a prominent Richmond mortgage lender, was sentenced  to nine years in prison after he was found guilty of selling loans to financial institutions without disclosing that they were delinquent.  Judge Williams refused Freedlander's pleas for leniency, noting that two banks had failed and many investors lost their life savings as a result of the \"extensive criminal scheme.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams ruled unconstitutional the Bush Administration's plan to carry out on-the-spot evictions of suspected drug users and sellers from public housing developments around the country.  Williams cited the \"constitutional guarantee of due process in requiring that except in 'extraordinary circumstances; drug related evictions from public housing be preceded by notice and a hearing.  The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. Six months later, he declared the law unconstitutional.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2009, Judge Williams ruled that Virginia had violated the voting rights of military personnel and other Americans living overseas by failing to mail absentee ballots in sufficient time for them to be counted in the previous year's presidential election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was member of the Richmond Bar Association, the Virginia Bar Association, and American College of Trial Lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams loved to hunt, fish, and garden. He was an outdoors man who loved his dog, wildflowers, birding, and be with his family and friends in Highland County.  He was admired by his \"formers,\" as he called his law clerks, and by his colleagues in the court. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams died on February 19, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.","In 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026 Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026 Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026 Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026 Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.","After resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026 Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna.","In 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.","Judge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: Edwin P. Wilson v. US, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]","In 1986, he presided over the case of the United States v. Richard Craig Smith, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.","In 1986, in Akzo N.V. v. E. I. DuPont de Nemours, No. 85-0459-R (See: mss2011-1_lcnotes_317), he ruled in favor of DuPont in a dispute over a patent of Kevlar fiber used in bulletproof vests, arguing that the patent granted to Akzo was invalid because \"knowledge on how to produce the fiber was publicly available\".","In 1989, he presided over the trial of three Teledyne Electronics executives charged with conspiracy, bribery, and wire fraud in connection with the \"Ill Wind\" defense procurement fraud investigation.","In 1991, Eric M. Freedlander, a prominent Richmond mortgage lender, was sentenced  to nine years in prison after he was found guilty of selling loans to financial institutions without disclosing that they were delinquent.  Judge Williams refused Freedlander's pleas for leniency, noting that two banks had failed and many investors lost their life savings as a result of the \"extensive criminal scheme.\"","Williams ruled unconstitutional the Bush Administration's plan to carry out on-the-spot evictions of suspected drug users and sellers from public housing developments around the country.  Williams cited the \"constitutional guarantee of due process in requiring that except in 'extraordinary circumstances; drug related evictions from public housing be preceded by notice and a hearing.  The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"","In 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.","In 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. Six months later, he declared the law unconstitutional.","In 2009, Judge Williams ruled that Virginia had violated the voting rights of military personnel and other Americans living overseas by failing to mail absentee ballots in sufficient time for them to be counted in the previous year's presidential election.","He was member of the Richmond Bar Association, the Virginia Bar Association, and American College of Trial Lawyers.","Judge Williams loved to hunt, fish, and garden. He was an outdoors man who loved his dog, wildflowers, birding, and be with his family and friends in Highland County.  He was admired by his \"formers,\" as he called his law clerks, and by his colleagues in the court.","Judge Williams died on February 19, 2011."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSample documents used in Judge William's chambers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda and other files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efiles containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams law clerks and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.  These documents were preserved digitally.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Sample documents used in Judge William's chambers.","Memoranda and other files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA","files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams law clerks and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.  These documents were preserved digitally."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe judicial papers of  Richard L. Williams document his tenure as a judge in the Eastern District of Virginia.  There are also some personal documents.  The papers maintain their original organization and include chambers manuals and jury instructions, personal files, clerks' memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, correspondence, both professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoners' correspondence, calendars, and scrapbooks. There are also files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA. In addition to the physical files, there are also digital files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams's law clerks, and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  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Williams document his tenure as a judge in the Eastern District of Virginia.  There are also some personal documents.  The papers maintain their original organization and include chambers manuals and jury instructions, personal files, clerks' memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, correspondence, both professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoners' correspondence, calendars, and scrapbooks. There are also files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA. In addition to the physical files, there are also digital files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams's law clerks, and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  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Williams papers, 1979/2011","MSS.2011.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/729","Judges","justice, administration of","Judicial process -- United States","Scrapbooks","photographs","We received 6 cartons (became 5 cartons after weeding duplicates and some administrative stuff) of chronological files dated 1988-2011.  These documents were found in chronological order but completely mixed.  Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.","These files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.","Files related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically.","Richard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.","In 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026 Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026 Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026 Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026 Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.","After resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026 Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna.","In 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.","Judge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: Edwin P. Wilson v. US, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]","In 1986, he presided over the case of the United States v. Richard Craig Smith, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.","In 1986, in Akzo N.V. v. E. I. DuPont de Nemours, No. 85-0459-R (See: mss2011-1_lcnotes_317), he ruled in favor of DuPont in a dispute over a patent of Kevlar fiber used in bulletproof vests, arguing that the patent granted to Akzo was invalid because \"knowledge on how to produce the fiber was publicly available\".","In 1989, he presided over the trial of three Teledyne Electronics executives charged with conspiracy, bribery, and wire fraud in connection with the \"Ill Wind\" defense procurement fraud investigation.","In 1991, Eric M. Freedlander, a prominent Richmond mortgage lender, was sentenced  to nine years in prison after he was found guilty of selling loans to financial institutions without disclosing that they were delinquent.  Judge Williams refused Freedlander's pleas for leniency, noting that two banks had failed and many investors lost their life savings as a result of the \"extensive criminal scheme.\"","Williams ruled unconstitutional the Bush Administration's plan to carry out on-the-spot evictions of suspected drug users and sellers from public housing developments around the country.  Williams cited the \"constitutional guarantee of due process in requiring that except in 'extraordinary circumstances; drug related evictions from public housing be preceded by notice and a hearing.  The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"","In 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.","In 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. Six months later, he declared the law unconstitutional.","In 2009, Judge Williams ruled that Virginia had violated the voting rights of military personnel and other Americans living overseas by failing to mail absentee ballots in sufficient time for them to be counted in the previous year's presidential election.","He was member of the Richmond Bar Association, the Virginia Bar Association, and American College of Trial Lawyers.","Judge Williams loved to hunt, fish, and garden. He was an outdoors man who loved his dog, wildflowers, birding, and be with his family and friends in Highland County.  He was admired by his \"formers,\" as he called his law clerks, and by his colleagues in the court.","Judge Williams died on February 19, 2011.","Sample documents used in Judge William's chambers.","Memoranda and other files related to cases heard by Judge Williams outside the Eastern District of Virginia EDVA","files containing bench memoranda from Judge Williams law clerks and public documents about his cases, covering the years 1981-1992.  Many of these files are copies of documents in the official record, such as opinions and orders.  These documents were preserved digitally.","The judicial papers of  Richard L. Williams document his tenure as a judge in the Eastern District of Virginia.  There are also some personal documents.  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Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["We received 6 cartons (became 5 cartons after weeding duplicates and some administrative stuff) of chronological files dated 1988-2011.  These documents were found in chronological order but completely mixed.  Personal files, clerks memos, memoranda from the Justice Department, opinions, orders, etc. Correspondence  professional and personal, newspaper clippings, prisoner's correspondence, documents from the judicial, etc.  Researchers should be prepared to read many important judicial topics and be able to see the daily day management of Judge Williams' chambers and other not so professional issues but important matters to the Judge. After 1993 these files seemed to be better organized and there are less personal documents.","These files are a mixed of documents organized in alphabetical order.","Files related to Judge Williams sitting with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals covering most of his years in the bench. These files are organized chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nRichard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026amp; Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026amp; Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026amp; Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026amp; Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026amp; Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEdwin P. Wilson v. US\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, he presided over the case of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUnited States v. Richard Craig Smith\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAkzo N.V. v. E. I. DuPont de Nemours\u003c/emph\u003e, No. 85-0459-R (See: mss2011-1_lcnotes_317), he ruled in favor of DuPont in a dispute over a patent of Kevlar fiber used in bulletproof vests, arguing that the patent granted to Akzo was invalid because \"knowledge on how to produce the fiber was publicly available\". \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, he presided over the trial of three Teledyne Electronics executives charged with conspiracy, bribery, and wire fraud in connection with the \"Ill Wind\" defense procurement fraud investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1991, Eric M. Freedlander, a prominent Richmond mortgage lender, was sentenced  to nine years in prison after he was found guilty of selling loans to financial institutions without disclosing that they were delinquent.  Judge Williams refused Freedlander's pleas for leniency, noting that two banks had failed and many investors lost their life savings as a result of the \"extensive criminal scheme.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams ruled unconstitutional the Bush Administration's plan to carry out on-the-spot evictions of suspected drug users and sellers from public housing developments around the country.  Williams cited the \"constitutional guarantee of due process in requiring that except in 'extraordinary circumstances; drug related evictions from public housing be preceded by notice and a hearing.  The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. Six months later, he declared the law unconstitutional.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2009, Judge Williams ruled that Virginia had violated the voting rights of military personnel and other Americans living overseas by failing to mail absentee ballots in sufficient time for them to be counted in the previous year's presidential election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was member of the Richmond Bar Association, the Virginia Bar Association, and American College of Trial Lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams loved to hunt, fish, and garden. He was an outdoors man who loved his dog, wildflowers, birding, and be with his family and friends in Highland County.  He was admired by his \"formers,\" as he called his law clerks, and by his colleagues in the court. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Williams died on February 19, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Leroy Williams was born in Morrisville, Fauquier County, Virginia, 6 April 1923.  After finishing high school, he entered the Army Signal Corps, where he remained from September 1940 to 1945. As a signalman, Mr. Williams was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked by Japan, plunging the US into World War II. After the war, he attended the University of Virginia on the GI Bill and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1951.","In 1951, Williams started as an associate in the Richmond firm of Parrish, Butcher \u0026 Parrish.  In 1955, he cofounded the law firm of Battle, Neal, Harris, Minor \u0026 Williams that merged with McGuire, Woods, King, Davis \u0026 Patterson to form McGuire Woods \u0026 Battle in 1966. From April 1972 to July 1976, he served as Judge to the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond.","After resigning his judgeship, he went back to practice with his old firm of McGuire, Woods \u0026 Battle (1976-1980). He taught a trial practice seminar at the University of Virginia School of Law from 1973-1976. As a trial lawyer, his clients included Westinghouse, General Electric, and Aetna.","In 1979, he was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, and confirmed by the Senate in September of 1980. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1992,  but continued to work tirelessly almost until his death on February 19, 2011. Judge Williams sat frequently in other districts of Virginia, and with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.  He was an efficient judge and liked his court to be run that way.  He was impatient with attorneys that were not straight and forthcoming, and was invited to many courts to teach how to expedite their logs.","Judge Williams presided over many important cases.  In 1982, Judge Williams sentenced former CIA agent Edwin Wilson to fifteen years in prison and a $200,000 fine for smuggling arms to Lybian agents overseas. [See: Edwin P. Wilson v. US, No. 1:82CR212, box 73]","In 1986, he presided over the case of the United States v. Richard Craig Smith, No. 87-62-R [see: mss2011-1_lcnotes_447].  Smith, a former Army intelligence officer, was accused of espionage and conspiracy.","In 1986, in Akzo N.V. v. E. I. 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The mere use or possession of narcotics would not in every case constitute an 'extraordinary situation'.\"","In 2002, Judge Williams found prosecutorial misconduct in the dramatic murder trial in Powhatan County of Beverly Monroe for the alleged 1992 shooting death of her lover, Roger de la Burde, a millionaire land speculator and art collector who claimed to be a French count.","In 2003, Judge Williams ruled \"unconstitutional\" Virginia's ban on Partial-Birth Abortion, blocking the law the day it was supposed to take effect in July 2003. He stated the law violated privacy rights and failed to make an exception for the health of the woman. 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He attracted foreign clients, traveled the world, \"his vision of the international dimension of the practice of law made him the architect of the law firm that Shearman \u0026 Sterling is today.\" (Robert H. Knight: A Reflection by Rogan Weerasinghe, see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).","He was Deputy Chairman of the New York Federal Reserve Bank from 1976-1977, and Chairman from 1977-1983. He was member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and he served on the board of The Asia Foundation, counsel to United Technologies Corporation; director of the international board of Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corporation; director of I-Corps, National Leadership Bank, Mercator, Inc., Citizen Exchange Council; and a member of the Intelsat Arbitration Panel.  He was a member of the board of directors of International Volunteer Services; British Steel Corporation, and the University of Virginia Law School Foundation.  He was a member of the American Bar Association; Federal Bar Association, International Bar Association, Inter-American Bar Association, Association of Bar of City of New York, New York County Lawyers Association, International Law Association, Washington Institute Foreign Affairs, Pilgrims Club, Links Club, World Trade Center Club, River Club (New York City), Army and Navy Club, Metropolitan Club (Washington), Round Hill Club (Greenwich, Connecticut), Ocean Club (Ocean Ridge, Florida), and Farmington Club (Virginia). (https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert_H._Knight)","In 1964, he became a member of the Board of Trustees of the Law School Foundation. In 1971, he became the President of the Law School Foundation, a position he held for 18 years. 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Knight memorabilia, 1966/2010","MSS.2018.04","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/722","Memorabilia","photographs","Robert H. Knight was born in New Haven, Connecticut, on 27 February 1919. He graduated from Yale University in 1940, where he joined the ROTC, and was commissioned in the US Army Air Corps.   After graduating, he reported for active military duty.  Following the war, he attended the University of Virginia School of Law.  As a student at UVA he served as the Editor-in-Chief of the Virginia Law Review and was admitted to the Order of the Coif. In 1947 he joined the Law School faculty, and taught for two years.","In 1949, he joined Shearman \u0026 Sterling, the New York City law firm, becoming partner in 1956.  In 1959, during the Eisenhower Administration, he moved to Washington, DC, where he served as Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs. In 1961, he served as General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury under C. Douglas Dillon. That same year, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy asked Knight to organize the release of Cubans captured in the Bay of Pigs invasion, by working with US companies to donate baby food and drugs to exchange for the prisoners.","Knight was indispensable in the global development of Sherman \u0026 Sterling. He was head of the firm from 1982 to 1985. He attracted foreign clients, traveled the world, \"his vision of the international dimension of the practice of law made him the architect of the law firm that Shearman \u0026 Sterling is today.\" (Robert H. Knight: A Reflection by Rogan Weerasinghe, see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).","He was Deputy Chairman of the New York Federal Reserve Bank from 1976-1977, and Chairman from 1977-1983. He was member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and he served on the board of The Asia Foundation, counsel to United Technologies Corporation; director of the international board of Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corporation; director of I-Corps, National Leadership Bank, Mercator, Inc., Citizen Exchange Council; and a member of the Intelsat Arbitration Panel.  He was a member of the board of directors of International Volunteer Services; British Steel Corporation, and the University of Virginia Law School Foundation.  He was a member of the American Bar Association; Federal Bar Association, International Bar Association, Inter-American Bar Association, Association of Bar of City of New York, New York County Lawyers Association, International Law Association, Washington Institute Foreign Affairs, Pilgrims Club, Links Club, World Trade Center Club, River Club (New York City), Army and Navy Club, Metropolitan Club (Washington), Round Hill Club (Greenwich, Connecticut), Ocean Club (Ocean Ridge, Florida), and Farmington Club (Virginia). (https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert_H._Knight)","In 1964, he became a member of the Board of Trustees of the Law School Foundation. In 1971, he became the President of the Law School Foundation, a position he held for 18 years. Under his mandate, the University of Virginia Law School endowment grew considerably, \"the support provided by that endowment and by the example that he set is indispensable to the standing of the University of Virginia as a law school of the first rank.\" (\"Robert H. Knight '47 A Reflection by Robert Scott,\" see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).","MRobert H. Knight died September 28, 2006.","The Robert H. Knight (Law 1947) collection of miscellanous materials contains some correspondence, memorabilia, and photographs.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Knight memorabilia, 1966/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Knight memorabilia, 1966/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2018.04","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/722"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2018.04","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/722"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Memorabilia"],"geogname_ssim":["Memorabilia"],"places_ssim":["Memorabilia"],"creator_ssm":["Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creators_ssim":["Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection of was donated to the University of Virginia School of Law Library in the summer of 2018 by Robert H. Knight's son, E. Whitney Knight."],"access_subjects_ssim":["photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".75 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes, plus 3 oversized items"],"extent_tesim":[".75 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes, plus 3 oversized items"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert H. Knight was born in New Haven, Connecticut, on 27 February 1919. He graduated from Yale University in 1940, where he joined the ROTC, and was commissioned in the US Army Air Corps.   After graduating, he reported for active military duty.  Following the war, he attended the University of Virginia School of Law.  As a student at UVA he served as the Editor-in-Chief of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia Law Review\u003c/emph\u003e and was admitted to the Order of the Coif. In 1947 he joined the Law School faculty, and taught for two years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1949, he joined Shearman \u0026amp; Sterling, the New York City law firm, becoming partner in 1956.  In 1959, during the Eisenhower Administration, he moved to Washington, DC, where he served as Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs. In 1961, he served as General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury under C. Douglas Dillon. That same year, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy asked Knight to organize the release of Cubans captured in the Bay of Pigs invasion, by working with US companies to donate baby food and drugs to exchange for the prisoners. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKnight was indispensable in the global development of Sherman \u0026amp; Sterling. He was head of the firm from 1982 to 1985. He attracted foreign clients, traveled the world, \"his vision of the international dimension of the practice of law made him the architect of the law firm that Shearman \u0026amp; Sterling is today.\" (Robert H. Knight: A Reflection by Rogan Weerasinghe, see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was Deputy Chairman of the New York Federal Reserve Bank from 1976-1977, and Chairman from 1977-1983. He was member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and he served on the board of The Asia Foundation, counsel to United Technologies Corporation; director of the international board of Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corporation; director of I-Corps, National Leadership Bank, Mercator, Inc., Citizen Exchange Council; and a member of the Intelsat Arbitration Panel.  He was a member of the board of directors of International Volunteer Services; British Steel Corporation, and the University of Virginia Law School Foundation.  He was a member of the American Bar Association; Federal Bar Association, International Bar Association, Inter-American Bar Association, Association of Bar of City of New York, New York County Lawyers Association, International Law Association, Washington Institute Foreign Affairs, Pilgrims Club, Links Club, World Trade Center Club, River Club (New York City), Army and Navy Club, Metropolitan Club (Washington), Round Hill Club (Greenwich, Connecticut), Ocean Club (Ocean Ridge, Florida), and Farmington Club (Virginia). (https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert_H._Knight)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1964, he became a member of the Board of Trustees of the Law School Foundation. In 1971, he became the President of the Law School Foundation, a position he held for 18 years. Under his mandate, the University of Virginia Law School endowment grew considerably, \"the support provided by that endowment and by the example that he set is indispensable to the standing of the University of Virginia as a law school of the first rank.\" (\"Robert H. Knight '47 A Reflection by Robert Scott,\" see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMRobert H. Knight died September 28, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert H. Knight was born in New Haven, Connecticut, on 27 February 1919. He graduated from Yale University in 1940, where he joined the ROTC, and was commissioned in the US Army Air Corps.   After graduating, he reported for active military duty.  Following the war, he attended the University of Virginia School of Law.  As a student at UVA he served as the Editor-in-Chief of the Virginia Law Review and was admitted to the Order of the Coif. In 1947 he joined the Law School faculty, and taught for two years.","In 1949, he joined Shearman \u0026 Sterling, the New York City law firm, becoming partner in 1956.  In 1959, during the Eisenhower Administration, he moved to Washington, DC, where he served as Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs. In 1961, he served as General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury under C. Douglas Dillon. That same year, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy asked Knight to organize the release of Cubans captured in the Bay of Pigs invasion, by working with US companies to donate baby food and drugs to exchange for the prisoners.","Knight was indispensable in the global development of Sherman \u0026 Sterling. He was head of the firm from 1982 to 1985. He attracted foreign clients, traveled the world, \"his vision of the international dimension of the practice of law made him the architect of the law firm that Shearman \u0026 Sterling is today.\" (Robert H. Knight: A Reflection by Rogan Weerasinghe, see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).","He was Deputy Chairman of the New York Federal Reserve Bank from 1976-1977, and Chairman from 1977-1983. He was member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and he served on the board of The Asia Foundation, counsel to United Technologies Corporation; director of the international board of Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corporation; director of I-Corps, National Leadership Bank, Mercator, Inc., Citizen Exchange Council; and a member of the Intelsat Arbitration Panel.  He was a member of the board of directors of International Volunteer Services; British Steel Corporation, and the University of Virginia Law School Foundation.  He was a member of the American Bar Association; Federal Bar Association, International Bar Association, Inter-American Bar Association, Association of Bar of City of New York, New York County Lawyers Association, International Law Association, Washington Institute Foreign Affairs, Pilgrims Club, Links Club, World Trade Center Club, River Club (New York City), Army and Navy Club, Metropolitan Club (Washington), Round Hill Club (Greenwich, Connecticut), Ocean Club (Ocean Ridge, Florida), and Farmington Club (Virginia). (https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert_H._Knight)","In 1964, he became a member of the Board of Trustees of the Law School Foundation. In 1971, he became the President of the Law School Foundation, a position he held for 18 years. Under his mandate, the University of Virginia Law School endowment grew considerably, \"the support provided by that endowment and by the example that he set is indispensable to the standing of the University of Virginia as a law school of the first rank.\" (\"Robert H. Knight '47 A Reflection by Robert Scott,\" see: Robert Knight Remembrance, MSS-2018-04, Box. 1).","MRobert H. Knight died September 28, 2006."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert H. Knight (Law 1947) collection of miscellanous materials contains some correspondence, memorabilia, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert H. Knight (Law 1947) collection of miscellanous materials contains some correspondence, memorabilia, and photographs."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law","Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph"],"persname_ssim":["Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","Knight, Robert H., 1919-2006","Beame, Abraham D., 1906-2001","Bush, George, H. W., 1924-2018","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Dole, Robert Joseph"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:23.622Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_722"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1336","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"State and Local Government Policy Clinic records, 2019/2023","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1336#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"University of Virginia. School of Law","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1336#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of materials that document the work of the State and Local Government Policy Clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law. These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1336#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1336","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1336","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1336","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1336","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_1336.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/159795","title_ssm":["State and Local Government Policy Clinic records"],"title_tesim":["State and Local Government Policy Clinic records"],"unitdate_ssm":["2019-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2019-2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2019/2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["State and Local Government Policy Clinic records, 2019/2023"],"text":["State and Local Government Policy Clinic records, 2019/2023","RG.32.317","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1336","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- United States","Law  -- Study and teaching","University of Virginia. School of Law","The materials in this collection have no access restrictions.","These materials have no access restrictions.","The University of Virginia School of Law established its State and Local Government Policy Clinic in the 2020-2021 academic year. The clinic provides UVA law students the opportunity to be directly involved in the practice of law and policymaking at the state and local levels of government. The founding director of the clinic is Professor Andrew Block.","On June 4, 2019, Governor Ralph Northam signed Executive Order Number 32, establishing the Commission to Examine Racial Inequity in Virginia Law. Later that summer, Governor Northam appointed a number of lawyers, judges, and law professors to this Commission. Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".","The work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.","Students, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. The initial membership of the Commission included law school graduates Michael Herring and Henry Chambers, as well as Andrew Block, associate Professor of Law and Director of the Law School's State and Local Government Policy Clinic. Block was also named the Commission's Vice-Chair.","Andrew Block and his clinic students and research assistants served as the research staff for the Commission. Students wrote legal and policy research memos, presented their findings and policy recommendations at Commission meetings, and were the primary drafters of the second and third Commission reports to the Governor. Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam.","Other materials documenting the history of the Commission may be found in the Library of Virginia's collections and might be available online.","The Library of Virginia preserves and makes available to the public archival versions of websites and other online content that documents the work of the Commission to Examine the History of Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law. As of March 16, 2023, the Library of Virginia and the Internet Archive made this content available to the public on the Library's \"Archive-It\" webpage at the following url: https://archive-it.org/organizations/66.","This collection consists of materials that document the work of the State and Local Government Policy Clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law. These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).","This file consists of digital content that the University of Virginia Law Library captured during crawls of the official State and Local Government Policy Clinic website. The website lists the clinic's faculty, describes its work, and provides links to related news and media coverage. Also the file includes .wacz archival files, .warc archival files, and various digital files that document the crawl process.","This series consists of websites, reports, working files, agendas, meeting minutes, meeting recordings, and other materials documenting the Commission's work.","This folder consists of files downloaded from the Commission website, including meeting agendas, meeting minutes, video recordings, reports, legislative files, and other content.","This file includes digital copies of the following reports:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.\"","The file also contains 3 print copies of \"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","Finally, there is a printed compilation of materials the Commission published between 2019 and 2022, titled, \"Setting a Path for a More Equitable Commonwealth.\" The following items are in this compilation:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.","\"Commission's Letter on Policing, August 6, 2020.\"","\"Identifying Virginia's Racially Discriminatory Laws and Inequitable Economic Policies: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law, January 6, 2022.\"","This file consists of digital copies of executive orders and legislation related to the Commission.","Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items. The university may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this materials in this file, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the file; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce content it does not own. However, the university may grant such permissions for intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. 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School of Law","Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law"],"creator_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law","Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law"],"creators_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items. The university may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The University of Virginia Law Library acquired the materials in this collection from various sources. Whenever possible, these sources are documented in other parts of this finding aid, and in accession records linked to this collection."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- United States","Law  -- Study and teaching","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- United States","Law  -- Study and teaching","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Cubic Feet","15.125 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Cubic Feet","15.125 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection have no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThese materials have no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The materials in this collection have no access restrictions.","These materials have no access restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia School of Law established its State and Local Government Policy Clinic in the 2020-2021 academic year. The clinic provides UVA law students the opportunity to be directly involved in the practice of law and policymaking at the state and local levels of government. The founding director of the clinic is Professor Andrew Block.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eOn June 4, 2019, Governor Ralph Northam signed Executive Order Number 32, establishing the Commission to Examine Racial Inequity in Virginia Law. Later that summer, Governor Northam appointed a number of lawyers, judges, and law professors to this Commission. Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nStudents, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. The initial membership of the Commission included law school graduates Michael Herring and Henry Chambers, as well as Andrew Block, associate Professor of Law and Director of the Law School's State and Local Government Policy Clinic. Block was also named the Commission's Vice-Chair.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Block and his clinic students and research assistants served as the research staff for the Commission. Students wrote legal and policy research memos, presented their findings and policy recommendations at Commission meetings, and were the primary drafters of the second and third Commission reports to the Governor. Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of Virginia School of Law established its State and Local Government Policy Clinic in the 2020-2021 academic year. The clinic provides UVA law students the opportunity to be directly involved in the practice of law and policymaking at the state and local levels of government. The founding director of the clinic is Professor Andrew Block.","On June 4, 2019, Governor Ralph Northam signed Executive Order Number 32, establishing the Commission to Examine Racial Inequity in Virginia Law. Later that summer, Governor Northam appointed a number of lawyers, judges, and law professors to this Commission. Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".","The work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.","Students, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. The initial membership of the Commission included law school graduates Michael Herring and Henry Chambers, as well as Andrew Block, associate Professor of Law and Director of the Law School's State and Local Government Policy Clinic. Block was also named the Commission's Vice-Chair.","Andrew Block and his clinic students and research assistants served as the research staff for the Commission. Students wrote legal and policy research memos, presented their findings and policy recommendations at Commission meetings, and were the primary drafters of the second and third Commission reports to the Governor. Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials documenting the history of the Commission may be found in the Library of Virginia's collections and might be available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Library of Virginia preserves and makes available to the public archival versions of websites and other online content that documents the work of the Commission to Examine the History of Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law. As of March 16, 2023, the Library of Virginia and the Internet Archive made this content available to the public on the Library's \"Archive-It\" webpage at the following url: https://archive-it.org/organizations/66.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials documenting the history of the Commission may be found in the Library of Virginia's collections and might be available online.","The Library of Virginia preserves and makes available to the public archival versions of websites and other online content that documents the work of the Commission to Examine the History of Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law. As of March 16, 2023, the Library of Virginia and the Internet Archive made this content available to the public on the Library's \"Archive-It\" webpage at the following url: https://archive-it.org/organizations/66."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of materials that document the work of the State and Local Government Policy Clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law. These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of digital content that the University of Virginia Law Library captured during crawls of the official State and Local Government Policy Clinic website. The website lists the clinic's faculty, describes its work, and provides links to related news and media coverage. Also the file includes .wacz archival files, .warc archival files, and various digital files that document the crawl process.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of websites, reports, working files, agendas, meeting minutes, meeting recordings, and other materials documenting the Commission's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder consists of files downloaded from the Commission website, including meeting agendas, meeting minutes, video recordings, reports, legislative files, and other content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis file includes digital copies of the following reports:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe file also contains 3 print copies of \"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFinally, there is a printed compilation of materials the Commission published between 2019 and 2022, titled, \"Setting a Path for a More Equitable Commonwealth.\" The following items are in this compilation:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.\u003c/li\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"Commission's Letter on Policing, August 6, 2020.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n","\u003cli\u003e\"Identifying Virginia's Racially Discriminatory Laws and Inequitable Economic Policies: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law, January 6, 2022.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of digital copies of executive orders and legislation related to the Commission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of materials that document the work of the State and Local Government Policy Clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law. These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).","This file consists of digital content that the University of Virginia Law Library captured during crawls of the official State and Local Government Policy Clinic website. The website lists the clinic's faculty, describes its work, and provides links to related news and media coverage. Also the file includes .wacz archival files, .warc archival files, and various digital files that document the crawl process.","This series consists of websites, reports, working files, agendas, meeting minutes, meeting recordings, and other materials documenting the Commission's work.","This folder consists of files downloaded from the Commission website, including meeting agendas, meeting minutes, video recordings, reports, legislative files, and other content.","This file includes digital copies of the following reports:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.\"","The file also contains 3 print copies of \"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","Finally, there is a printed compilation of materials the Commission published between 2019 and 2022, titled, \"Setting a Path for a More Equitable Commonwealth.\" The following items are in this compilation:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.","\"Commission's Letter on Policing, August 6, 2020.\"","\"Identifying Virginia's Racially Discriminatory Laws and Inequitable Economic Policies: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law, January 6, 2022.\"","This file consists of digital copies of executive orders and legislation related to the Commission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items. The university may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this materials in this file, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the file; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce content it does not own. However, the university may grant such permissions for intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items. The university may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this materials in this file, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the file; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce content it does not own. However, the university may grant such permissions for intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. 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Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".","The work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.","Students, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. 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Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam.","Other materials documenting the history of the Commission may be found in the Library of Virginia's collections and might be available online.","The Library of Virginia preserves and makes available to the public archival versions of websites and other online content that documents the work of the Commission to Examine the History of Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law. As of March 16, 2023, the Library of Virginia and the Internet Archive made this content available to the public on the Library's \"Archive-It\" webpage at the following url: https://archive-it.org/organizations/66.","This collection consists of materials that document the work of the State and Local Government Policy Clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law. These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).","This file consists of digital content that the University of Virginia Law Library captured during crawls of the official State and Local Government Policy Clinic website. The website lists the clinic's faculty, describes its work, and provides links to related news and media coverage. Also the file includes .wacz archival files, .warc archival files, and various digital files that document the crawl process.","This series consists of websites, reports, working files, agendas, meeting minutes, meeting recordings, and other materials documenting the Commission's work.","This folder consists of files downloaded from the Commission website, including meeting agendas, meeting minutes, video recordings, reports, legislative files, and other content.","This file includes digital copies of the following reports:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.\"","The file also contains 3 print copies of \"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","Finally, there is a printed compilation of materials the Commission published between 2019 and 2022, titled, \"Setting a Path for a More Equitable Commonwealth.\" The following items are in this compilation:","\"From Virginia's Law Books: Interim Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2019.\"","\"Identifying and Addressing the Vestiges of Inequity and Inequality in Virginia's Laws: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial Inequality in Virginia Law, November 15, 2020.","\"Commission's Letter on Policing, August 6, 2020.\"","\"Identifying Virginia's Racially Discriminatory Laws and Inequitable Economic Policies: Report from the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law, January 6, 2022.\"","This file consists of digital copies of executive orders and legislation related to the Commission.","Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items. The university may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this materials in this file, copyright status varies across the materials. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the file; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce content it does not own. However, the university may grant such permissions for intellectual property that it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. 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The founding director of the clinic is Professor Andrew Block.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eOn June 4, 2019, Governor Ralph Northam signed Executive Order Number 32, establishing the Commission to Examine Racial Inequity in Virginia Law. Later that summer, Governor Northam appointed a number of lawyers, judges, and law professors to this Commission. Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nStudents, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. The initial membership of the Commission included law school graduates Michael Herring and Henry Chambers, as well as Andrew Block, associate Professor of Law and Director of the Law School's State and Local Government Policy Clinic. Block was also named the Commission's Vice-Chair.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Block and his clinic students and research assistants served as the research staff for the Commission. Students wrote legal and policy research memos, presented their findings and policy recommendations at Commission meetings, and were the primary drafters of the second and third Commission reports to the Governor. Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of Virginia School of Law established its State and Local Government Policy Clinic in the 2020-2021 academic year. The clinic provides UVA law students the opportunity to be directly involved in the practice of law and policymaking at the state and local levels of government. The founding director of the clinic is Professor Andrew Block.","On June 4, 2019, Governor Ralph Northam signed Executive Order Number 32, establishing the Commission to Examine Racial Inequity in Virginia Law. Later that summer, Governor Northam appointed a number of lawyers, judges, and law professors to this Commission. Governor Northam's Executive Order directed the Commission to identify Virginia laws that \"have the effect or could have the effect of enabling or promoting racial inequity or inequality,\" so that the Commission's findings and recommendations could be distributed to promote best practices in reducing racial inequity in the Commonwealth. The Commission was later renamed the \"Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law\".","The work of the Commission directly resulted in the repeal of segregationist laws, the affirmative passage of new legislation to address ongoing racial disparities across various areas of life, and specific budgetary actions and proposals by the Northam administration.","Students, faculty, and graduates of the University of Virginia Law School played a significant role in the work of the Commission. The initial membership of the Commission included law school graduates Michael Herring and Henry Chambers, as well as Andrew Block, associate Professor of Law and Director of the Law School's State and Local Government Policy Clinic. Block was also named the Commission's Vice-Chair.","Andrew Block and his clinic students and research assistants served as the research staff for the Commission. Students wrote legal and policy research memos, presented their findings and policy recommendations at Commission meetings, and were the primary drafters of the second and third Commission reports to the Governor. Meanwhile, Commissioners Herring and Chambers, drawing on their expertise in criminal justice, voting, and civil rights, helped refine and shape the policy recommendations that the Commission eventually submitted to Governor Northam."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials documenting the history of the Commission may be found in the Library of Virginia's collections and might be available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Library of Virginia preserves and makes available to the public archival versions of websites and other online content that documents the work of the Commission to Examine the History of Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law. 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These materials include websites and publications. The collection also contains items documenting the clinic's participation in major projects including the Commission to Examine Racial and Economic Inequality in Virginia Law (2019-2022).","This file consists of digital content that the University of Virginia Law Library captured during crawls of the official State and Local Government Policy Clinic website. The website lists the clinic's faculty, describes its work, and provides links to related news and media coverage. 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He was part of the Fellow American Bar Foundation and a member of the American Bar Association. He retired from the law in 1981 and pursued his love to paint, took lessons at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and became an accomplished artist.  He died 17 May 2003.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Christian Gordon Jr. was born in Richmond, Virginia, on 14 July 1915.  His parents were Thomas Christian Gordon and Ruth Nelson (Robins).  He attended the University of Virginia, receiving his BA in 1936 and his LLB from the Law School in 1938. Gordon was admitted to the Virginia Bar in 1937.  From 1938-1940, he was an associate for the Richmond law firm of  Parrish, Butcher \u0026 Parrish; from 1940-1965 and 1972-1983 he was an associate and partner of the law firm of McGuire, Woods and Battle, where his specialty was business law, and he was president of the Virginia Bar Association from 1963-1964.  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