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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1993],"names_ssim":["Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#63/components#8","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:51:19.744Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_691.xml","title_ssm":["Fortnightly Club Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fortnightly Club Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1930-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1930-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0671","/repositories/5/resources/691"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0671","/repositories/5/resources/691","Fortnightly Club Papers","This collection consists of the organizational archives and research papers presented by members of Lexington, Virginia's Fortnightly Club, a men's club organized with the purpose of discussion of current topics and social engagement. 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Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA \u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Fortnightly Club Papers, WLU Coll. #0671, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA  In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the organizational archives and research papers presented by members of Lexington, Virginia's Fortnightly Club, a men's club organized with the purpose of discussion of current topics and social engagement. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Fortnightly Club (Lexington, Va)"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Fortnightly Club (Lexington, Va)","Club of Rome","Washington and Lee University","College of New Jersey (Princeton, N.J.)","Wake Forest College","Virginia Military Institute","College of William \u0026 Mary","Marshall Plan","United States. Army. Signal Intelligence Service","Rockbridge County High School","Great Northern Railway Company (U.S.)","Union Pacific Railroad Company","Blue Plains Sewage Treatment Plant (Washington, D. C.)","North River Navigation Company","Uganda Railway","Imperial British East Africa Company","Shakers","Great Britain. MI6","Lewis and Clark Trail","Atwood, Edward Charles, Jr.","Ricardo, David, 1772-1823","Malthus, T. R. (Thomas Robert), 1766-1834","Veblen, Thorstein, 1857-1929","Ax, George, Colonel","Boudinot, Elias, 1740-1821","Badgett, Lee D ","Liddel, Duncan, 1561-1613","Pugin, Augustus Welby Northmore, 1812-1852","Barrett, John Gilchrist","Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891","Mahan, D. H. (Dennis Hart), 1802-1871","Adams, J. (Jasper), 1793-1841","Kent, James, 1763-1847","Gilchrist, John, Sr., 1740-1802","Franks, Jesse D., Jr., 1919-1943","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Barton, G. L.","Jouett, Jack, 1754-1822","Bent, George R.","Christus, Petrus, approximately 1410-1472 or 1473","Jacopo, del Casentino, -approximately 1358","Leonardo, da Vinci, 1452-1519","Salai, Andrea, approximately 1480-1524","Del Giocondo, Lisa, 1479-","Nichols, Gene, 1951-","Beyer, Gordon R, 1930-2010","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Obote, A. Milton (Apollo Milton), 1924-2005","Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 1901-1989","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Boetsch, Howard Laurent","Franco, Francisco, 1892-1975","Juan Carlos I, King of Spain, 1938-","Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Lyle, Katie, b. 1938","Cauley, C. W.","Calder, Nigel, 1931-2014","Weaver, William","Brady, Pat, 1917-2002","Brooke, George M., Jr.","Hong, Xiuquan, 1814-1864","Yang, Xiuqing, -1856","Zeng, Guofan, 1811-1872","Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir, 1781-1826","Lee, Kuan Yew, 1923-2015","Bigeard, Marcel-Maurice, 1916-2010","Brooke, George M., III","Patterson, J. H. (John Henry), 1867-1947","Smith, Francis Henney, General","Brooke, John M. (John Mercer), 1826-1906","Heco, Joseph, 1837-1897","Thorpe, Jim, 1887-1953","Lee, Ann, 1736-1784","Brower, Charles F","Reagan, Ronald","Buchanan, William","Galton, Francis, 1822-1911","Cumming, Mansfield, Sir, 1859-1923","Sinclair, Hugh M. (Hugh Macdonald), 1910-1990","Menzies, Stewart Graham, Sir, 1890-1968","Buck, Carrie, 1906-1983","Bell, John H. (John Hendren), 1883-1934","Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894","Hoyt, William Dana, 1880-1945","Baird, Bill, b. 1932","Eisenstadt, Thomas S. (Thomas Stephen), b. 1936","McCorduck, Pamela, 1940-2021","Babbage, Charles, 1791-1871","Hollerith, Herman, 1860-1929","Von Neumann, John, 1903-1957","Turing, Alan, 1912-1954","Simon, Herbert A. (Herbert Alexander), 1916-2001","Campbell, Henry Donald","Carlsson, P. Allan","Fornander, Abraham, 1812-1887","Chapman, N. D.","Claiborn, Edward L.","Coulling, Sidney Mathias Baxter, III","Woolf, Virginia","Woolf, Leonard","Craighill, Lloyd R.","Craun, Edwin David","Crenshaw, Ollinger","Botts, John Minor","Conrad, Joseph","Ellington, David","Elrod, John W.","Niebuhr, Reinhold","Goldsten, Joseph","Hadsel, Fred L. 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(Pinkey)","Vance, Dan C.","Walker, Sam S.","Warren, Jim","Whitman, Walt","Watson, Charles C.","Watt, William Joseph","Lind, Samuel C.","Howe, James Lewis","Pauling, Linus","Welles, Paul N.","Williams, Jon","Adams, James L."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Fortnightly Club (Lexington, Va)","Club of Rome","Washington and Lee University","College of New Jersey (Princeton, N.J.)","Wake Forest College","Virginia Military Institute","College of William \u0026 Mary","Marshall Plan","United States. Army. Signal Intelligence Service","Rockbridge County High School","Great Northern Railway Company (U.S.)","Union Pacific Railroad Company","Blue Plains Sewage Treatment Plant (Washington, D. C.)","North River Navigation Company","Uganda Railway","Imperial British East Africa Company","Shakers","Great Britain. MI6","Lewis and Clark Trail"],"persname_ssim":["Atwood, Edward Charles, Jr.","Ricardo, David, 1772-1823","Malthus, T. 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Milton (Apollo Milton), 1924-2005","Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 1901-1989","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Boetsch, Howard Laurent","Franco, Francisco, 1892-1975","Juan Carlos I, King of Spain, 1938-","Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Lyle, Katie, b. 1938","Cauley, C. W.","Calder, Nigel, 1931-2014","Weaver, William","Brady, Pat, 1917-2002","Brooke, George M., Jr.","Hong, Xiuquan, 1814-1864","Yang, Xiuqing, -1856","Zeng, Guofan, 1811-1872","Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir, 1781-1826","Lee, Kuan Yew, 1923-2015","Bigeard, Marcel-Maurice, 1916-2010","Brooke, George M., III","Patterson, J. H. (John Henry), 1867-1947","Smith, Francis Henney, General","Brooke, John M. (John Mercer), 1826-1906","Heco, Joseph, 1837-1897","Thorpe, Jim, 1887-1953","Lee, Ann, 1736-1784","Brower, Charles F","Reagan, Ronald","Buchanan, William","Galton, Francis, 1822-1911","Cumming, Mansfield, Sir, 1859-1923","Sinclair, Hugh M. 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(Oscar Wetherhold)","Rouse, Parke Shepherd, Jr.","Rowe, Charles Spurgeon, Sr.","Plenge, Alexa Anne Salzman","Sessoms, Richard B.","Shannon, Edgar Finley, Jr., Dr.","Simpson, Pamela Hemenway","Smith, Isaac Noyes, Jr.","Smith, Richard Worthington, Captain","Spector, Martin W.","Steinheimer, Roy Lee, Jr.","Stemmons, John Millard","Thomas, John Newton, Dr.","Touchton, John Thomas","Walker, Harold William, Jr.","Warner, Jonathan Westervelt, Jr.","Weaver, Richard","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Wiant, Sarah K. (Sarah Kirsten)","Farrar, Anne S.","Williams, Ernest, II","Wilson, John Delane","Wolfe, Tom","Wood, Elizabeth Bond","Wooldridge, Daniel Spencer, Jr.","Yankee, Richard Murrell, Jr.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.54","/repositories/5/resources/534"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mame Warren collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mame Warren collection"],"collection_ssim":["Mame Warren collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)"],"creator_ssim":["Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)"],"creators_ssim":["Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Oral history","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Oral history","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["230 Item"],"extent_tesim":["230 Item"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection's identifier used to be WLU Coll 0239.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection's identifier used to be WLU Coll 0239."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Mame Warren Collection (RG 54), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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The photographs are diverse in content, size, and format. The body of the photographic collection is sleeved and stored in multiple three-ring binders. Larger formats are boxed and shelved separately. Some images are framed. While many of the images were used in the book, the collection includes many that were not. The master index of the photographs is available in W and L Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mame Warren Collection consists of 90 oral history interviews and historic photographs collected for her 1998 book project, 'Come cheer for Washington and Lee University: the University at 250 years!'. Warren conducted interviews with 90 individuals associated with Washington and Lee University, including former faculty, staff, coaches, employees, alumni, and friends. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)","Ballengee, James McMorrow, Sr.","Bishop, Edward Leonard, III","Blake, Walter Samuel","Booth, Augustus Lea","Branam, John Stewart","Briggs, Ward Wright, Jr., Dr.","Butler, Herbert Harris","Campbell, Elizabeth Pfohl","Cole, Taylor Morris","Copeland, Shawn A.","Coulling, Sidney Mathias Baxter, III","Courson, Melissa Ashley","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr.","Dyer, Robert Campbell","Elrod, John W.","Farrar, James D., Jr.","Fishburn, Robert Nelson","Futch, Jefferson Davis, III","Gaines, Edwin Metcalf, Dr.","Goodwin, George Evans","Grimley, Roy Jefferson, Jr.","Wilt, Billie Dallas Hagewood","Haynes, Richard Duvall","Hill, William Bradley, Jr.","Holland, J. Gill","Hotchkiss, Farris Pierson","Hunt, Douglas Herbert","Hunt, William Herbert","Huntley, Robert E. R. (Robert Edward Royall)","Huntley, Evelyn","John, Lewis George","Latture, Rupert Nelson","Latture, William Edward","Lawrence, Francis McQuaid","Leggett, Patricia","Leitch, Powell Murry, III","Lenfest, Harold FitzGerald","Lewis, Sydney","Harris, Patricia Lopes","Lord, Norman Franklin","MacKenzie, Niall, Dr.","Marion, John Hardin","McDowell, Charles Rice, Jr.","McGuire, Mata","McThenia, Andrew Wolfe, Jr.","Mitzlaff, Elizabeth Miles","Mudd, Roger ","Munger, Betty E","Murray, Charles Fletcher","Neofotis, George","Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)","Paxton, Matthew White, Jr.","Paxton, Robert Owen, Dr.","Perry, Eugene Calvin, Jr.","Reilly, Sean Bernard","Riegel, O. W. 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(Sarah Kirsten)","Farrar, Anne S.","Williams, Ernest, II","Wilson, John Delane","Wolfe, Tom","Wood, Elizabeth Bond","Wooldridge, Daniel Spencer, Jr.","Yankee, Richard Murrell, Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"persname_ssim":["Warren, Mame (Mary Elizabeth)","Ballengee, James McMorrow, Sr.","Bishop, Edward Leonard, III","Blake, Walter Samuel","Booth, Augustus Lea","Branam, John Stewart","Briggs, Ward Wright, Jr., Dr.","Butler, Herbert Harris","Campbell, Elizabeth Pfohl","Cole, Taylor Morris","Copeland, Shawn A.","Coulling, Sidney Mathias Baxter, III","Courson, Melissa Ashley","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Dobyns, Lloyd Allen, Jr.","Dyer, Robert Campbell","Elrod, John W.","Farrar, James D., Jr.","Fishburn, Robert Nelson","Futch, Jefferson Davis, III","Gaines, Edwin Metcalf, Dr.","Goodwin, George Evans","Grimley, Roy Jefferson, Jr.","Wilt, Billie Dallas Hagewood","Haynes, Richard Duvall","Hill, William Bradley, Jr.","Holland, J. Gill","Hotchkiss, Farris Pierson","Hunt, Douglas Herbert","Hunt, William Herbert","Huntley, Robert E. R. (Robert Edward Royall)","Huntley, Evelyn","John, Lewis George","Latture, Rupert Nelson","Latture, William Edward","Lawrence, Francis McQuaid","Leggett, Patricia","Leitch, Powell Murry, III","Lenfest, Harold FitzGerald","Lewis, Sydney","Harris, Patricia Lopes","Lord, Norman Franklin","MacKenzie, Niall, Dr.","Marion, John Hardin","McDowell, Charles Rice, Jr.","McGuire, Mata","McThenia, Andrew Wolfe, Jr.","Mitzlaff, Elizabeth Miles","Mudd, Roger ","Munger, Betty E","Murray, Charles Fletcher","Neofotis, George","Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)","Paxton, Matthew White, Jr.","Paxton, Robert Owen, Dr.","Perry, Eugene Calvin, Jr.","Reilly, Sean Bernard","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Rouse, Parke Shepherd, Jr.","Rowe, Charles Spurgeon, Sr.","Plenge, Alexa Anne Salzman","Sessoms, Richard B.","Shannon, Edgar Finley, Jr., Dr.","Simpson, Pamela Hemenway","Smith, Isaac Noyes, Jr.","Smith, Richard Worthington, Captain","Spector, Martin W.","Steinheimer, Roy Lee, Jr.","Stemmons, John Millard","Thomas, John Newton, Dr.","Touchton, John Thomas","Walker, Harold William, Jr.","Warner, Jonathan Westervelt, Jr.","Weaver, Richard","Whitehead, James Walter, Sr.","Wiant, Sarah K. (Sarah Kirsten)","Farrar, Anne S.","Williams, Ernest, II","Wilson, John Delane","Wolfe, Tom","Wood, Elizabeth Bond","Wooldridge, Daniel Spencer, Jr.","Yankee, Richard Murrell, Jr."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1984],"names_ssim":["Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, Frank (Frank Arthur)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#63/components#2","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:51:19.744Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_691","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_691.xml","title_ssm":["Fortnightly Club Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fortnightly Club Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1930-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1930-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0671","/repositories/5/resources/691"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0671","/repositories/5/resources/691","Fortnightly Club Papers","This collection consists of the organizational archives and research papers presented by members of Lexington, Virginia's Fortnightly Club, a men's club organized with the purpose of discussion of current topics and social engagement. 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