{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Morowitz%2C+Harold+J.","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Morowitz%2C+Harold+J.\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":6,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_695","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"\"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" print by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_695#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Morowitz, Harold J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_695#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Printed reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. 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Following his studies, Blake was taken on as an apprentice by engraver James Basire (1730-1802) with whom he studied and lived for seven years, from 1772-1779, before beginning work as an independent engraver. Among his best known and most critically acclaimed engravings are his large-scale design of Geoffrey Chaucer's \"Canterbury Pilgrims\" in 1810, his 22 folio designs for the Book of Job in 1826, and his 7 large unfinished plates for Dante (1826-1827). Blake passed away on August 12, 1827 and is buried in London's Bunhill Fields, a burial ground for \"Nonconformists.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Charlton, known professionally at J.G. Charlton, was a photographer and publisher based in Canterbury, England from circa 1893 through the 1920s, likely serving for some time as the official photographer of Canterbury Cathedral. Charlton initially took over the shop of fellow photographer John Bateman at 54 St. George's Street, before moving to 14 Mercery Lane circa the early 1900s. Charlton's studio specialized in portrait photography, reproduction prints of popular engravings of Chaucer's \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canterbury Tales\u003c/title\u003e by both William Blake and Thomas Stothard, and a variety of other Canterbury-based souvenirs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Written by Geoffrey Chaucer in Middle English between 1387-1400,  The Canterbury Tales  is a collection of stories set within a frame narrative centered around a pilgrimage to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury, Kent. 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Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake, C0421, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from January-February 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from January-February 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrinted, possible collotype, reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake. On the back of the print is a stamp attributing printing to \"J.G. Charlton, Cathedral Studios, 14 Mercery Lane, Canterbury\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe print depicts Geoffrey Chaucer, seen on the far left riding a dark horse, and the pilgrims as they depart the Tabard Inn in Southwark on their way to Canterbury. 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The names of the pilgrims are identified directly below the image and read, from left to right, as follows: \"Reeve. Chaucer. Clerk of Oxenford. Cook. Miller. Wife of Bath. Merchant. Parson. Man of Law. Plowman. Physician. Franklin. 2 Citizens. Shipman. The Host. Sompnour. Manciple. Pardoner. Monk. Friar. A Citizen. Lady Abbess. Nun. 3 Priests. Squires. Yeoman. Knight. Squire.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_279e6c6d8ba4a0a1fe753fd8777635c7\"\u003ePrinted reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Printed reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. 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January 3, 2024. https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Blake.","\"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims / Painted in Fresco by William Blake \u0026 by Him Engraved \u0026 Published October 8, 1810.\" n.d. Library of Congress. Accessed January 24, 2024. https://lccn.loc.gov/2015646330.","\"J G Charlton, John Charlton, Canterbury.\" 2016. Historic Canterbury. 2016. http://www.machadoink.com/J%20G%20Charlton.htm.","\"The Canterbury Tales | Summary, Characters, \u0026 Facts.\" 2023. Britannica. November 6, 2023. https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Canterbury-Tales."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten by Geoffrey Chaucer in Middle English between 1387-1400, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canterbury Tales\u003c/title\u003e is a collection of stories set within a frame narrative centered around a pilgrimage to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury, Kent. Chaucer establishes the identities of these 30 pilgrims in \"The General Prologue\" where they gather at the Tabard Inn in Southwark, across the Thames from London, and agree to engage in a storytelling contest to pass the time during their journey to Canterbury. The use of pilgrims, who by design come together from a variety of backgrounds and social standings, as the storytellers allows for the inclusion of a wide variety of story genres. Chaucer's full plan for the book remains incomplete, with both some pilgrims' stories and the return journey missing from the existing version. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Blake was an English engraver, artist, and poet, perhaps best known for his collections \"Songs of Innocence\" (1789) and \"Songs of Experience\" (1794). Born in London on November 28, 1757, as a child Blake wanted to be an artist, so his father enrolled him in Henry Pars' Drawing School where he studied from 1767-1772. Following his studies, Blake was taken on as an apprentice by engraver James Basire (1730-1802) with whom he studied and lived for seven years, from 1772-1779, before beginning work as an independent engraver. Among his best known and most critically acclaimed engravings are his large-scale design of Geoffrey Chaucer's \"Canterbury Pilgrims\" in 1810, his 22 folio designs for the Book of Job in 1826, and his 7 large unfinished plates for Dante (1826-1827). Blake passed away on August 12, 1827 and is buried in London's Bunhill Fields, a burial ground for \"Nonconformists.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Charlton, known professionally at J.G. Charlton, was a photographer and publisher based in Canterbury, England from circa 1893 through the 1920s, likely serving for some time as the official photographer of Canterbury Cathedral. Charlton initially took over the shop of fellow photographer John Bateman at 54 St. George's Street, before moving to 14 Mercery Lane circa the early 1900s. Charlton's studio specialized in portrait photography, reproduction prints of popular engravings of Chaucer's \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canterbury Tales\u003c/title\u003e by both William Blake and Thomas Stothard, and a variety of other Canterbury-based souvenirs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Written by Geoffrey Chaucer in Middle English between 1387-1400,  The Canterbury Tales  is a collection of stories set within a frame narrative centered around a pilgrimage to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury, Kent. Chaucer establishes the identities of these 30 pilgrims in \"The General Prologue\" where they gather at the Tabard Inn in Southwark, across the Thames from London, and agree to engage in a storytelling contest to pass the time during their journey to Canterbury. The use of pilgrims, who by design come together from a variety of backgrounds and social standings, as the storytellers allows for the inclusion of a wide variety of story genres. Chaucer's full plan for the book remains incomplete, with both some pilgrims' stories and the return journey missing from the existing version. ","William Blake was an English engraver, artist, and poet, perhaps best known for his collections \"Songs of Innocence\" (1789) and \"Songs of Experience\" (1794). Born in London on November 28, 1757, as a child Blake wanted to be an artist, so his father enrolled him in Henry Pars' Drawing School where he studied from 1767-1772. Following his studies, Blake was taken on as an apprentice by engraver James Basire (1730-1802) with whom he studied and lived for seven years, from 1772-1779, before beginning work as an independent engraver. Among his best known and most critically acclaimed engravings are his large-scale design of Geoffrey Chaucer's \"Canterbury Pilgrims\" in 1810, his 22 folio designs for the Book of Job in 1826, and his 7 large unfinished plates for Dante (1826-1827). Blake passed away on August 12, 1827 and is buried in London's Bunhill Fields, a burial ground for \"Nonconformists.\"","John Charlton, known professionally at J.G. Charlton, was a photographer and publisher based in Canterbury, England from circa 1893 through the 1920s, likely serving for some time as the official photographer of Canterbury Cathedral. Charlton initially took over the shop of fellow photographer John Bateman at 54 St. George's Street, before moving to 14 Mercery Lane circa the early 1900s. Charlton's studio specialized in portrait photography, reproduction prints of popular engravings of Chaucer's  The Canterbury Tales  by both William Blake and Thomas Stothard, and a variety of other Canterbury-based souvenirs."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" print by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake, C0421, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" print by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake, C0421, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from January-February 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from January-February 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrinted, possible collotype, reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake. On the back of the print is a stamp attributing printing to \"J.G. Charlton, Cathedral Studios, 14 Mercery Lane, Canterbury\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe print depicts Geoffrey Chaucer, seen on the far left riding a dark horse, and the pilgrims as they depart the Tabard Inn in Southwark on their way to Canterbury. The names of the pilgrims are identified directly below the image and read, from left to right, as follows: \"Reeve. Chaucer. Clerk of Oxenford. Cook. Miller. Wife of Bath. Merchant. Parson. Man of Law. Plowman. Physician. Franklin. 2 Citizens. Shipman. The Host. Sompnour. Manciple. Pardoner. Monk. Friar. A Citizen. Lady Abbess. Nun. 3 Priests. Squires. Yeoman. Knight. Squire.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Printed, possible collotype, reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake. On the back of the print is a stamp attributing printing to \"J.G. Charlton, Cathedral Studios, 14 Mercery Lane, Canterbury\".","The print depicts Geoffrey Chaucer, seen on the far left riding a dark horse, and the pilgrims as they depart the Tabard Inn in Southwark on their way to Canterbury. The names of the pilgrims are identified directly below the image and read, from left to right, as follows: \"Reeve. Chaucer. Clerk of Oxenford. Cook. Miller. Wife of Bath. Merchant. Parson. Man of Law. Plowman. Physician. Franklin. 2 Citizens. Shipman. The Host. Sompnour. Manciple. Pardoner. Monk. Friar. A Citizen. Lady Abbess. Nun. 3 Priests. Squires. Yeoman. Knight. Squire.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_279e6c6d8ba4a0a1fe753fd8777635c7\"\u003ePrinted reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Printed reproduction of \"Chaucers Canterbury Pilgrims\" by J.G. Charlton of 1810 engraving by William Blake."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_83e827db9e78fc79e74fa3a38db4fc17\"\u003eMap Case 16.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 16.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Morowitz, Harold J.","Charlton, J.G. (John G. Charlton)","Blake, William, 1757-1827","Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J.","Blake, William, 1757-1827","Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400."],"persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J.","Charlton, J.G. (John G. Charlton)","Blake, William, 1757-1827","Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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McClare papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"McClare, Colin William Fraser, 1937-1977","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains revisions of a manuscript on biophysics as well as correspondence with George Mason University biology professor Harold Morowitz.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_378","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_378.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Colin F. McClare papers","title_ssm":["Colin F. McClare papers"],"title_tesim":["Colin F. McClare papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960s-1970s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960s-1970s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0116","/repositories/2/resources/378"],"text":["C0116","/repositories/2/resources/378","Colin F. McClare papers","Biophysics","Manuscripts","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Organized by subject and date.","Colin F. McClare was a biophysics professor who spent much of his academic career trying to devise a new theory to explain biochemical processes. As a student, he attended Felsted School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he studied chemistry. As a Medical Research Council student in 1958-1961, McClare conducted research on free radicals at Cambridge. As a Beit Fellow in 1961-1963, he researched energy transfer in nucleic acids. McClare was awarded a Ph.D. in 1962, after which he became a lecturer in Biophysics at King's College, London in 1963-1977. McClare's research in bioenergetics and the problems of muscle contraction led him to conclude that classical thermodynamics was inadequate to explain biological processes and that the application of the Second Law of Thermodynamics to biological machines required the introduction of time scales. His ideas were not generally accepted and, although he wrote extensively on the subject, his papers were denied publication until four controversial papers appeared in the Journal of Theoretical Biology and Nature, 1971-1972. The essays generated vigorous debates among scientists all over the world, but ultimately, McClare's unorthodox views failed to gain the approval of established scientific opinion.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. 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His ideas were not generally accepted and, although he wrote extensively on the subject, his papers were denied publication until four controversial papers appeared in the Journal of Theoretical Biology and Nature, 1971-1972. The essays generated vigorous debates among scientists all over the world, but ultimately, McClare's unorthodox views failed to gain the approval of established scientific opinion.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Colin F. McClare was a biophysics professor who spent much of his academic career trying to devise a new theory to explain biochemical processes. As a student, he attended Felsted School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he studied chemistry. As a Medical Research Council student in 1958-1961, McClare conducted research on free radicals at Cambridge. As a Beit Fellow in 1961-1963, he researched energy transfer in nucleic acids. 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Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/litchfield.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/larson.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a51498ea30301f9be795f160ad416439\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"names_coll_ssim":["Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":309,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:56.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_143.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/morowitz.html","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence","Collection is open to research.","Original order.","Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.","Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  .","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","There are no restrictions.","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. 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Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/litchfield.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/larson.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a51498ea30301f9be795f160ad416439\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"names_coll_ssim":["Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":309,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:56.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143"}},{"id":"vifgm_vifgm00026","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harold J. Morowitz papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_vifgm00026#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Harold J. 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","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_vifgm00026#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_vifgm00026","ead_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00026","_root_":"vifgm_vifgm00026","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_vifgm00026","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/vifgm00026.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers\n"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers\n"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2010\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2010\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049\n"],"text":["C0049\n","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","This collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n","Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n","George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","George Mason University--Faculty.","Harold J. Morowitz\n","Morowitz, Harold J.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0049\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creator_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creators_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Additional donation by Harold Morowitz in 2011.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 linear feet (15 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["5 linear feet (15 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","George Mason University--Faculty.","Harold J. Morowitz\n","Morowitz, Harold J."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","George Mason University--Faculty."],"persname_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n","Morowitz, Harold J."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":144,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:46:57.587Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_vifgm00026","ead_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00026","_root_":"vifgm_vifgm00026","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_vifgm00026","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/vifgm00026.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers\n"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers\n"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2010\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2010\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049\n"],"text":["C0049\n","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","This collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n","Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n","George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","George Mason University--Faculty.","Harold J. Morowitz\n","Morowitz, Harold J.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0049\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creator_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"creators_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Additional donation by Harold Morowitz in 2011.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biochemistry.","Biophysics.","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 linear feet (15 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["5 linear feet (15 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arragned alphabetically by subject.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz earned his Ph.D. at Yale University in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth,1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems, including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University.  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Morowitz papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Morowitz, Harold J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_689.xml","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.","Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  .","The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","R 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Additional donations by Harold Morowitz in 2011 and Lucille Morowitz in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including: \u003citalics\u003eLife and the Physical Sciences\u003c/italics\u003e (with Waterman), 1964; \u003citalics\u003eTheoretical and Mathematical Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1965; \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1968; \u003citalics\u003eEntropy for Biologists\u003c/italics\u003e (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; \u003citalics\u003eLife on the Planet Earth\u003c/italics\u003e, 1974; \u003citalics\u003eEgo Niches\u003c/italics\u003e, 1977; \u003citalics\u003eFoundations of Bioenergetics\u003c/italics\u003e, 1978; \u003citalics\u003eThe Wine of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1979; \u003citalics\u003eMayonnaise and the Origins of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1985; \u003citalics\u003eCosmic Joy and Local Pain\u003c/italics\u003e, 1987; \u003citalics\u003eThe Thermodynamics of Pizza\u003c/italics\u003e, 1991; \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e (with James Trefil), 1992; \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1992; and \u003citalics\u003eEntropy and the Magic Flute\u003c/italics\u003e, 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0047\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0079\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biological Systems\u003c/italics\u003e (published as \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e, including the index and notes; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. 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Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. 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Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biological Systems\u003c/italics\u003e (published as \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e, including the index and notes; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. 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