{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Calhoun%2C+John+C.+%28John+Caldwell%29%2C+1782-1850","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Calhoun%2C+John+C.+%28John+Caldwell%29%2C+1782-1850\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":6,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5151.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198547","title_ssm":["Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1786-1878"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1786-1878"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1681","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5151"],"text":["A\u0026M 1681","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5151","Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers","Martinsburg (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Canals","Election of 1840.","Election of 1860.","Election of 1876.","Naturalization -- United States","Nullification (States' rights)","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","Slaves and slavery.","Transportation","No special access restriction applies.","From the West Virginia Encyclopedia article on Charles James Faulkner (see link in External Documents):","Statesman Charles James Faulkner (July 6, 1806 - November 1, 1884) was born in Martinsburg, the son of an Irish immigrant. Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.","In 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.","Faulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.","After the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.","Faulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places.","912, 934, 993, 1681","Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. ","Major subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.","Other subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.","Correspondents include William S. Archer; William Armstrong; Chester A. Arthur; Brisco G. Baldwin; George Bancroft; John W. Brockenbrough; John S. Barbour; William W. Belknap; Robert L. Berkshire; Orville H. Browning; James C. Cabell; John L. Cadwalader; William Clark; Sherrard Clemens; Philip St. George Cooke;\nSamuel S. Cox; Claudius W. Crozet; Thomas Davis; Henry A.S. Dearborn; W. S. Downer; Lyman C. Draper; John M. Dunbar; William H. Forney; William M. Evarts; Thomas C. Fletcher; John Floyd; John W. Forney; Gales \u0026 Seaton;\nJohn W. Garrett; John W. Geary; Thomas W. Gilmer; William Harper; Benjamin W. Harris; Thomas A. Hendrick; Abram S. Hewitt; George F. Hoar; John B. Hoge; Edmund P. Hunter; William Hunter; John J. Jackson, Jr.; John J. Jacobs; Reverdy Johnson; William Cost Johnson; J. Glancy Jones; Thomas L. Jones; J. L. Kemper; George W. Kendall; John Pendleton Kennedy; Michael C. Kerr; J. Proctor Knott; Daniel Lamb; Benjamin W. Leigh; Benson J. Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Cox, Samuel S.","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Draper, Lyman Copeland, 1815-1891","Evarts, William M.","Garrett, John W.","Geary, John W.","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Hewitt, Abram S.","Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904","Jacob, John Jeremiah.","Johnson, Reverdy, 1796-1876","Kennedy, John Pendleton, 1795-1870","Knott, J. Proctor (James Proctor), 1830-1911","Martin, Alexander.","Mason, James M.","Mathews, Henry M. (Henry Mason), 1834-1884","Mercer, Charles F.","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pendleton, John S. (John Strother), 1802-1868","Price, Samuel, 1805-1884","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","Silliman, Benjamin.","Slidell, John.","Smith, Gerrit, 1797-1874","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Summers, George W. (George William), 1804-1868","Turner, Nat, 1800?-1831","Willey, Waitman T. (Waitman Thomas), 1811-1900","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1681","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5151"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Canals","Election of 1840.","Election of 1860.","Election of 1876.","Naturalization -- United States","Nullification (States' rights)","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","Slaves and slavery.","Transportation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Canals","Election of 1840.","Election of 1860.","Election of 1876.","Naturalization -- United States","Nullification (States' rights)","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","Slaves and slavery.","Transportation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the West Virginia Encyclopedia article on Charles James Faulkner (see link in External Documents):\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStatesman Charles James Faulkner (July 6, 1806 - November 1, 1884) was born in Martinsburg, the son of an Irish immigrant. Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFaulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFaulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["From the West Virginia Encyclopedia article on Charles James Faulkner (see link in External Documents):","Statesman Charles James Faulkner (July 6, 1806 - November 1, 1884) was born in Martinsburg, the son of an Irish immigrant. Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.","In 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.","Faulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.","After the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.","Faulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1681, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers, A\u0026M 1681, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e912, 934, 993, 1681\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["912, 934, 993, 1681"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMajor subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include William S. Archer; William Armstrong; Chester A. Arthur; Brisco G. Baldwin; George Bancroft; John W. Brockenbrough; John S. Barbour; William W. Belknap; Robert L. Berkshire; Orville H. Browning; James C. Cabell; John L. Cadwalader; William Clark; Sherrard Clemens; Philip St. George Cooke;\nSamuel S. Cox; Claudius W. Crozet; Thomas Davis; Henry A.S. Dearborn; W. S. Downer; Lyman C. Draper; John M. Dunbar; William H. Forney; William M. Evarts; Thomas C. Fletcher; John Floyd; John W. Forney; Gales \u0026amp; Seaton;\nJohn W. Garrett; John W. Geary; Thomas W. Gilmer; William Harper; Benjamin W. Harris; Thomas A. Hendrick; Abram S. Hewitt; George F. Hoar; John B. Hoge; Edmund P. Hunter; William Hunter; John J. Jackson, Jr.; John J. Jacobs; Reverdy Johnson; William Cost Johnson; J. Glancy Jones; Thomas L. Jones; J. L. Kemper; George W. Kendall; John Pendleton Kennedy; Michael C. Kerr; J. Proctor Knott; Daniel Lamb; Benjamin W. Leigh; Benson J. Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. ","Major subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.","Other subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.","Correspondents include William S. Archer; William Armstrong; Chester A. Arthur; Brisco G. Baldwin; George Bancroft; John W. Brockenbrough; John S. Barbour; William W. Belknap; Robert L. Berkshire; Orville H. Browning; James C. Cabell; John L. Cadwalader; William Clark; Sherrard Clemens; Philip St. George Cooke;\nSamuel S. Cox; Claudius W. Crozet; Thomas Davis; Henry A.S. Dearborn; W. S. Downer; Lyman C. Draper; John M. Dunbar; William H. Forney; William M. Evarts; Thomas C. Fletcher; John Floyd; John W. Forney; Gales \u0026 Seaton;\nJohn W. Garrett; John W. Geary; Thomas W. Gilmer; William Harper; Benjamin W. Harris; Thomas A. Hendrick; Abram S. Hewitt; George F. Hoar; John B. Hoge; Edmund P. Hunter; William Hunter; John J. Jackson, Jr.; John J. Jacobs; Reverdy Johnson; William Cost Johnson; J. Glancy Jones; Thomas L. Jones; J. L. Kemper; George W. Kendall; John Pendleton Kennedy; Michael C. Kerr; J. Proctor Knott; Daniel Lamb; Benjamin W. Leigh; Benson J. Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a89090b1d7b2a94d209cd33438a2753\"\u003eCorrespondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_db99d9b7ae7d0e2d3d456b808e2d8989\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. 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Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Canals","Election of 1840.","Election of 1860.","Election of 1876.","Naturalization -- United States","Nullification (States' rights)","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","Slaves and slavery.","Transportation","No special access restriction applies.","From the West Virginia Encyclopedia article on Charles James Faulkner (see link in External Documents):","Statesman Charles James Faulkner (July 6, 1806 - November 1, 1884) was born in Martinsburg, the son of an Irish immigrant. Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.","In 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.","Faulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.","After the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.","Faulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places.","912, 934, 993, 1681","Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. ","Major subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.","Other subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.","Correspondents include William S. 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Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Cox, Samuel S.","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Draper, Lyman Copeland, 1815-1891","Evarts, William M.","Garrett, John W.","Geary, John W.","Hendricks, Thomas A. 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Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFaulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFaulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["From the West Virginia Encyclopedia article on Charles James Faulkner (see link in External Documents):","Statesman Charles James Faulkner (July 6, 1806 - November 1, 1884) was born in Martinsburg, the son of an Irish immigrant. Faulkner attended Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) in Washington and studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He entered the Virginia General Assembly at age 22 in 1829, his first political race. In 1833, Faulkner married Mary W. Boyd, the youngest daughter of Gen. Elisha Boyd, and through her acquired the plantation of Boydville and other properties. Faulkner served also in the West Virginia legislature, U.S. Congress (1851-1859), and as U.S. minister to France.","In 1832, Faulkner spoke publicly for the gradual elimination of slavery. He advocated Western Virginia interests, such as voting rights for all white males regardless of property, when Virginia rewrote its constitution in 1850-1851.","Faulkner was U.S. minister to France for 14 months before the Civil War. In 1861, he delivered his last report to Secretary of State William Seward. As Faulkner headed home to Martinsburg, Seward had him arrested as a suspected Southern sympathizer. He was never formally charged. Seward offered to release Faulkner if he would swear an oath of allegiance. Faulkner refused and was eventually traded for another prisoner. During the Civil War, Faulkner served on Stonewall Jackson's staff.","After the war and the creation of West Virginia, Faulkner again refused an oath of allegiance to the United States and recovered his law license only with difficulty. Nonetheless, when Virginia sued to regain the counties of Berkeley and Jefferson, West Virginia called on Faulkner to represent the new state's interests at the U.S. Supreme Court. He was a voice of restraint as a delegate to West Virginia's Constitutional Convention of 1872, in which ex-Confederates set out to undo much of the 1863 Constitution, which they considered too Northern.","Faulkner died in Martinsburg. Son Charles James Faulkner Jr. served West Virginia as a U.S. senator (1887-1899), while his great-nephew, U.S. Senator Harry F. Byrd, ruled Virginia politics for many years in the 20th century. Boydville, the Boyd-Faulkner home, a Martinsburg landmark, is on the National Register of Historic Places."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1681, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Charles James Faulkner (1806-1884) Papers, A\u0026M 1681, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e912, 934, 993, 1681\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["912, 934, 993, 1681"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMajor subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include William S. 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Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. ","Major subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876; the Jackson-Calhoun schism; the Nullification controversy; the election of 1840; Whig politics, 1841-1850s; the election of 1860; the speakership contest in the 44th and 45th Congress; the West Virginia gubernatorial and national election of 1876; and foreign affairs, 1868-1876.","Other subjects include the French Colonization Society;\nthe Nat Turner insurrection; the slave controversy; the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850; Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute; Virginia Revolutionary debt claims; the Virginia State Agricultural Society;\nthe Tariff of 1857; disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory; the Saturday Club; German-American Naturalization Treaty, 1875; Belknap and the Indian ring scandals; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal;\nthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad;\nnumerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania; and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area.","Correspondents include William S. Archer; William Armstrong; Chester A. Arthur; Brisco G. Baldwin; George Bancroft; John W. Brockenbrough; John S. Barbour; William W. Belknap; Robert L. Berkshire; Orville H. Browning; James C. Cabell; John L. Cadwalader; William Clark; Sherrard Clemens; Philip St. George Cooke;\nSamuel S. Cox; Claudius W. Crozet; Thomas Davis; Henry A.S. Dearborn; W. S. Downer; Lyman C. Draper; John M. Dunbar; William H. Forney; William M. Evarts; Thomas C. Fletcher; John Floyd; John W. Forney; Gales \u0026 Seaton;\nJohn W. Garrett; John W. Geary; Thomas W. Gilmer; William Harper; Benjamin W. Harris; Thomas A. Hendrick; Abram S. Hewitt; George F. Hoar; John B. Hoge; Edmund P. Hunter; William Hunter; John J. Jackson, Jr.; John J. Jacobs; Reverdy Johnson; William Cost Johnson; J. Glancy Jones; Thomas L. Jones; J. L. Kemper; George W. Kendall; John Pendleton Kennedy; Michael C. Kerr; J. Proctor Knott; Daniel Lamb; Benjamin W. Leigh; Benson J. Lossing; James Lyons; Louis McLane; Alexander Martin; Benjamin F. Martin; James M. Mason; Henry M. Mathews; Charles F. Mercer; John S. Mosbey; Richard E. Parker; John S. Pendleton; Phillip C. Pendleton; Francis Peters; Henry M. Phillips; Edward Pierrepont; John Hambden Pleasants; William Preston; William Ballard Preston; Samuel Price; Thomas C. Reynolds; William H. Richardson; Thomas Ritchie; William C. Rives; Benjamin Rush; Kurd von Schlozer; Benjamin Silliman; John Slidell; Garrit Smith; William McK. Springer; Andrew Stevenson; William E. Stevenson; George W. Summers; John Swan; Isaac Toucey; William Welsh; Richard V. Whelan; Benjamin Wilson; Charles A. Wickliffe; Henry A. Wise; Waitman T. Willey; and Levi Woodbury."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a89090b1d7b2a94d209cd33438a2753\"\u003eCorrespondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), who was a Martinsburg attorney, Virginia legislator, member of Congress, and ambassador to France during the James Buchanan administration. Subjects include national and Virginia-West Virginia politics, 1827-1876, and foreign affairs, 1868-1876. Other subjects include the French Colonization Society, the slave controversy, Maryland-Virginia boundary dispute, Virginia Revolutionary debt claims, disposal of the Harpers Ferry Armory, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, numerous internal improvement schemes in Virginia and Pennsylvania, and local history of the Martinsburg and Shenandoah Valley area. Correspondents include Sherrard Clemens; Lyman C. Draper; John J. Jackson, Jr.; Daniel Lamb; Alexander Martin; Samuel Price; George W. Summers; Henry A. Wise; and Waitman T. Willey. For a more complete list of subjects and correspondents, see Scope and Content Note. For a partial list of contents, see the control folder. For more information about Faulkner, see the Historical Note."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_db99d9b7ae7d0e2d3d456b808e2d8989\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Cox, Samuel S.","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Draper, Lyman Copeland, 1815-1891","Evarts, William M.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Garrett, John W.","Geary, John W.","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Hewitt, Abram S.","Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904","Jacob, John Jeremiah.","Johnson, Reverdy, 1796-1876","Kennedy, John Pendleton, 1795-1870","Knott, J. Proctor (James Proctor), 1830-1911","Martin, Alexander.","Mason, James M.","Mathews, Henry M. (Henry Mason), 1834-1884","Mercer, Charles F.","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pendleton, John S. (John Strother), 1802-1868","Price, Samuel, 1805-1884","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","Silliman, Benjamin.","Slidell, John.","Smith, Gerrit, 1797-1874","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Summers, George W. (George William), 1804-1868","Turner, Nat, 1800?-1831","Willey, Waitman T. (Waitman Thomas), 1811-1900","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Cox, Samuel S.","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Draper, Lyman Copeland, 1815-1891","Evarts, William M.","Garrett, John W.","Geary, John W.","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Hewitt, Abram S.","Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904","Jacob, John Jeremiah.","Johnson, Reverdy, 1796-1876","Kennedy, John Pendleton, 1795-1870","Knott, J. Proctor (James Proctor), 1830-1911","Martin, Alexander.","Mason, James M.","Mathews, Henry M. (Henry Mason), 1834-1884","Mercer, Charles F.","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pendleton, John S. (John Strother), 1802-1868","Price, Samuel, 1805-1884","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","Silliman, Benjamin.","Slidell, John.","Smith, Gerrit, 1797-1874","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Summers, George W. (George William), 1804-1868","Turner, Nat, 1800?-1831","Willey, Waitman T. (Waitman Thomas), 1811-1900","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Canal Association","French Colonization Society","Harpers Ferry Armory (U.S.)","Strother's Hotel","United States. Congress","West Virginia University","Whig Party (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886","Bancroft, George.","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890","Browning, Orville Hickman, 1806-1881","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Cox, Samuel S.","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Draper, Lyman Copeland, 1815-1891","Evarts, William M.","Garrett, John W.","Geary, John W.","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Hewitt, Abram S.","Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904","Jacob, John Jeremiah.","Johnson, Reverdy, 1796-1876","Kennedy, John Pendleton, 1795-1870","Knott, J. Proctor (James Proctor), 1830-1911","Martin, Alexander.","Mason, James M.","Mathews, Henry M. (Henry Mason), 1834-1884","Mercer, Charles F.","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pendleton, John S. (John Strother), 1802-1868","Price, Samuel, 1805-1884","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","Silliman, Benjamin.","Slidell, John.","Smith, Gerrit, 1797-1874","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Summers, George W. (George William), 1804-1868","Turner, Nat, 1800?-1831","Willey, Waitman T. (Waitman Thomas), 1811-1900","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:20:30.574Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5151"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James Monroe papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8594#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Monroe, James, 1758-1831","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8594#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8594#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8594.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James Monroe papers","title_ssm":["James Monroe papers"],"title_tesim":["James Monroe papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1776-1924","1783-1831"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1783-1831"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1776-1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594"],"text":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594","James Monroe papers","Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits","134 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased.","James Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King.","Related collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Collection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.","Samuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition  James Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories .","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Monroe papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Monroe papers"],"collection_ssim":["James Monroe papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creator_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creators_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The majority of the materials in this collection were purchased by Swem Library. Material was also donated by the APVA Headquarters (1969) and Mrs. and Mrs. Joseph Rubine (1978). Acc. 2007.102 gift of Maestro Russell Stanger on 11/15/2007. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2013.218 purchased for Swem Library with support from the Johns (Pollard) fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["134 items"],"extent_ssm":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Portraits"],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Monroe Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Monroe Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eJames Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.","Samuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition  James Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"persname_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":135,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:28:58.516Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8594","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8594.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James Monroe papers","title_ssm":["James Monroe papers"],"title_tesim":["James Monroe papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1776-1924","1783-1831"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1783-1831"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1776-1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594"],"text":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594","James Monroe papers","Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits","134 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased.","James Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King.","Related collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Collection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.","Samuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition  James Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories .","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 M75","/repositories/2/resources/8594"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Monroe papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Monroe papers"],"collection_ssim":["James Monroe papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creator_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"creators_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The majority of the materials in this collection were purchased by Swem Library. Material was also donated by the APVA Headquarters (1969) and Mrs. and Mrs. Joseph Rubine (1978). Acc. 2007.102 gift of Maestro Russell Stanger on 11/15/2007. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2013.218 purchased for Swem Library with support from the Johns (Pollard) fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ambassadors--United States--18th century","Ambassadors--United States--19th century","Diplomatic and consular service","France--Foreign relations--1792-1815","Land grants--Illinois","Legal documents","Missouri Compromise, 1820","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--Foreign relations--1789-1797","United States--History--War of 1812","Monroe family","Correspondence","Portraits"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["134 items"],"extent_ssm":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Portraits"],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accruals are expected as items are donated or purchased."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Monroe (April 28, 1758- July 4, 1831) was the fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). He played a leading role in the War of 1812 as secretary of war and secretary of state under James Madison. Monroe attended the College of William and Mary from 1774 through 1776."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Monroe Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Monroe Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1983. Box and folder list compiled by Amanda Hayek, SCRC staff, in November 2011. Acc. 2013.006 and 2013.007 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in February 2013. Acc. 2013.218 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in September 2013. Rehoused, guide updated, and digitized in 2018-2019, Karen King."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collections are; the Monroe Papers, Ashlawn (Mss. Acc. 2003.09), Jay Johns Collection of James Monroe Papers (Mss. 68 M75), the Monroe Family Papers (Mss. 82 M75), and the James Monroe (1799-1870) Family Papers (Mss. 83 M75), all at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eJames Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains correspondence from 1783-1831, of James Monroe written from Richmond, Virginia while serving time as governor, Paris while minister to France, London while minister to Great Britain, from Washington, D. C. while Secretary of State, Secretary of War, and from Loudoun County, Virginia after serving as President. Also included is a penciled sketch of Monroe by John Vanderlyn. Subjects covered in the collection include diplomatic service, education (advice to his nephew), United States foreign relations with France and Great Britain; the Missouri Compromise; and slavery. Among the correspondents are John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Lee, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering, St. George Tucker and Monroe's uncle, Joseph Jones and his nephew James Monroe.","Samuel L. Gouverneur correspondence remains in xerox copy form. The papers  in the collection starred with an asterisk (*) are included in the microfilm edition  James Monroe Papers in Virginia Repositories ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"persname_ssim":["Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Monroe, James, 1799-1870","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":135,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:28:58.516Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8594"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Charles Henry Ambler (1876-1957) was a professor of history at West Virginia University and the author of numerous books about American and West Virginia history, including \u003cem\u003eThe Life and Diary of John Floyd\u003c/em\u003e (1918). Collection contains some of Ambler's research materials for this biography of Floyd, who was a soldier and surgeon in the Virginia militia in the early nineteenth century and the governor of Virginia from 1830 to 1834. One folder contains letters and notes from 1912 and 1913 related to Ambler's efforts to locate manuscript material related to Floyd and a partial typescript draft of Ambler's biography with handwritten annotations. Two additional folders contain typescript copies of letters that Ambler presumably collected during his research. Letters from 1778 to 1782 are chiefly from William Davies, William Preston, and Thomas Jefferson and primarily relate to the Revolutionary War and Virginia militia. Materials from 1830 to 1834 consist of letters between Floyd and John Tyler, Littleton Tazewell, Thomas Gilmer, and other mid-nineteenth-century politicians. Topics include Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, national and Virginia state politics, the status of Virginia, and the Nullification Crisis. It is unclear where the original manuscripts of these two folders of letters are located or when the typescripts were made.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2579","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2579.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196645","title_ssm":["John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler"],"title_tesim":["John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler"],"unitdate_ssm":["1775-1923"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1775-1923"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0363","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2579"],"text":["A\u0026M 0363","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2579","John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Charles Henry Ambler (1876-1957) was a professor of history at West Virginia University and the author of numerous books about American and West Virginia history, including  The Life and Diary of John Floyd  (1918). Collection contains some of Ambler's research materials for this biography of Floyd, who was a soldier and surgeon in the Virginia militia in the early nineteenth century and the governor of Virginia from 1830 to 1834. One folder contains letters and notes from 1912 and 1913 related to Ambler's efforts to locate manuscript material related to Floyd and a partial typescript draft of Ambler's biography with handwritten annotations. Two additional folders contain typescript copies of letters that Ambler presumably collected during his research. Letters from 1778 to 1782 are chiefly from William Davies, William Preston, and Thomas Jefferson and primarily relate to the Revolutionary War and Virginia militia. Materials from 1830 to 1834 consist of letters between Floyd and John Tyler, Littleton Tazewell, Thomas Gilmer, and other mid-nineteenth-century politicians. Topics include Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, national and Virginia state politics, the status of Virginia, and the Nullification Crisis. It is unclear where the original manuscripts of these two folders of letters are located or when the typescripts were made.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850","Floyd, John.","Preston, John.","Preston, William.","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0363","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2579"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler"],"collection_ssim":["John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"creator_ssim":["Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"creators_ssim":["Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet Summary: 3 in. (1 flat storage box)"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet Summary: 3 in. (1 flat storage box)"],"date_range_isim":[1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler, A\u0026amp;M 0363, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Floyd (1783-1837), Research Papers of Charles H. Ambler, A\u0026M 0363, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f1c2eae4a8d7df1afde02ce8f1114d8f\"\u003eCharles Henry Ambler (1876-1957) was a professor of history at West Virginia University and the author of numerous books about American and West Virginia history, including \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Life and Diary of John Floyd\u003c/emph\u003e (1918). Collection contains some of Ambler's research materials for this biography of Floyd, who was a soldier and surgeon in the Virginia militia in the early nineteenth century and the governor of Virginia from 1830 to 1834. One folder contains letters and notes from 1912 and 1913 related to Ambler's efforts to locate manuscript material related to Floyd and a partial typescript draft of Ambler's biography with handwritten annotations. Two additional folders contain typescript copies of letters that Ambler presumably collected during his research. Letters from 1778 to 1782 are chiefly from William Davies, William Preston, and Thomas Jefferson and primarily relate to the Revolutionary War and Virginia militia. Materials from 1830 to 1834 consist of letters between Floyd and John Tyler, Littleton Tazewell, Thomas Gilmer, and other mid-nineteenth-century politicians. Topics include Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, national and Virginia state politics, the status of Virginia, and the Nullification Crisis. It is unclear where the original manuscripts of these two folders of letters are located or when the typescripts were made.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Charles Henry Ambler (1876-1957) was a professor of history at West Virginia University and the author of numerous books about American and West Virginia history, including  The Life and Diary of John Floyd  (1918). Collection contains some of Ambler's research materials for this biography of Floyd, who was a soldier and surgeon in the Virginia militia in the early nineteenth century and the governor of Virginia from 1830 to 1834. One folder contains letters and notes from 1912 and 1913 related to Ambler's efforts to locate manuscript material related to Floyd and a partial typescript draft of Ambler's biography with handwritten annotations. Two additional folders contain typescript copies of letters that Ambler presumably collected during his research. Letters from 1778 to 1782 are chiefly from William Davies, William Preston, and Thomas Jefferson and primarily relate to the Revolutionary War and Virginia militia. Materials from 1830 to 1834 consist of letters between Floyd and John Tyler, Littleton Tazewell, Thomas Gilmer, and other mid-nineteenth-century politicians. Topics include Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, John C. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Lewis Summers, a lawyer, businessman, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, 1817-1818, delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention, 1829-1830, and his brother George W., a lawyer in Charleston, a judge, a member of the House of Delegates, 1830-1832, 1834-1836, the U.S. House of Representatives, 1841-1845, a delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850, candidate for governor in 1851, member of the 1861 Peace Convention, and delegate to the Richmond Secession Convention, 1861. Correspondence between the brothers is for the years 1818-1843. There are also business, legal, and family papers, speeches, and an autograph book of George W. while a student at the University of Virginia, 1854-1857. Correspondents include George Carlisle, James Craik, James M. Laidley, and Luke Wilcox. 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Correspondents include George Carlisle, James Craik, James M. Laidley, and Luke Wilcox. Persons mentioned or commented on include John Q. Adams, John C. Calhoun, Lewis Cass, Henry Clay, Thomas R. Dew, Andrew Donnally, Millard Fillmore, John Floyd, William H. Harrison, Andrew Jackson, the Ruffner family, Martin Van Buren, Daniel Webster, and Henry A. Wise.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Lewis Summers, a lawyer, businessman, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, 1817-1818, delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention, 1829-1830, and his brother George W., a lawyer in Charleston, a judge, a member of the House of Delegates, 1830-1832, 1834-1836, the U.S. House of Representatives, 1841-1845, a delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850, candidate for governor in 1851, member of the 1861 Peace Convention, and delegate to the Richmond Secession Convention, 1861. Correspondence between the brothers is for the years 1818-1843. There are also business, legal, and family papers, speeches, and an autograph book of George W. while a student at the University of Virginia, 1854-1857. Correspondents include George Carlisle, James Craik, James M. Laidley, and Luke Wilcox. Persons mentioned or commented on include John Q. Adams, John C. Calhoun, Lewis Cass, Henry Clay, Thomas R. Dew, Andrew Donnally, Millard Fillmore, John Floyd, William H. Harrison, Andrew Jackson, the Ruffner family, Martin Van Buren, Daniel Webster, and Henry A. Wise."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_96ca33d8a2d3c1588022b23ab37c74b0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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(1804-1868) Summers Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1791, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis (1778-1843) and George W. (1804-1868) Summers Papers, A\u0026M 1791, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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