{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_262.xml","title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 March 28"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"text":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262","Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.","This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfb26e455c0dcd5361ca028caa457836\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:07.407Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_262.xml","title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 March 28"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"text":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262","Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.","This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfb26e455c0dcd5361ca028caa457836\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:07.407Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Garnett Andrews","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"text":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","Letter to Garnett Andrews","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","English .","\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews \nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir: \nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste \nYours most respectfully, \nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.","One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Garnett Andrews","title_ssm":["Letter to Garnett Andrews"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Garnett Andrews"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Garnett Andrews"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1865],"names_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaj. Garnett Andrews\u003cbr/\u003e\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSir:\u003cbr/\u003e\nShriver has arrived \u0026amp; has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026amp; you may look for me with you soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026amp; was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026amp; as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026amp; get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026amp; would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026amp; request you to remember me in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAm fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026amp; am anxious to join it forthwith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn great haste\u003cbr/\u003e\nYours most respectfully,\u003cbr/\u003e\nCharles W. Turner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews \nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir: \nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste \nYours most respectfully, \nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:07.407Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_262.xml","title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 March 28"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"text":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262","Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.","This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfb26e455c0dcd5361ca028caa457836\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:07.407Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","value":"Charles W. Turner Civil War letter","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+W.+Turner+Civil+War+letter\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1865","value":"1865","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","value":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Turner%2C+Charles+W.+%28Charles+William%29%2C+1846-1907\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","value":"Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","hits":2},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","value":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Turner%2C+Charles+W.+%28Charles+William%29%2C+1846-1907\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Market Cadets","value":"New Market Cadets","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=New+Market+Cadets\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","value":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States%E2%80%94History%E2%80%94Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","value":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States%E2%80%94History%E2%80%94Civil+War%2C+1861-1865%E2%80%94Personal+narratives%E2%80%94Confederate\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","value":"Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","value":"Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia%E2%80%94History%E2%80%94Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}}]}