{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026page=7274\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026page=7273\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026page=7275\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026page=7278\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":7274,"next_page":7275,"prev_page":7273,"total_pages":7278,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":72730,"total_count":72774,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Z6 Zapffe Family","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["duPont family papers","Nemours Papers","Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["duPont family papers","Nemours Papers","Photographs"],"text":["duPont family papers","Nemours Papers","Photographs","Z6 Zapffe Family","box 30:29-42"],"title_filing_ssi":"Z6 Zapffe Family","title_ssm":["Z6 Zapffe Family"],"title_tesim":["Z6 Zapffe Family"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Z6 Zapffe Family"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["duPont family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":1410,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"containers_ssim":["box 30:29-42"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#5/components#195","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:52:19.935Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_572.xml","title_ssm":["duPont family papers"],"title_tesim":["duPont family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1897-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1897-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0169","/repositories/5/resources/572"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0169","/repositories/5/resources/572","duPont family papers","Correspondence","Photographs","The collection is open for research use.","The original finding aid was funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities in partnership with the History Associates Incorporated in 2001. Edits to this description for injest into ArchivesSpace were made by Graham McKemy and Mattie Clear in 2023.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Nemours (Greenville, Del. : Dwelling)","St. Stephen's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)","Du Pont De Nemours Cemetery Company","E.I. du Pont de Nemours Powder Company","Delaware Trust Company","Alfred I. Du Pont School District","Bobbs-Merrill Company","Davis \u0026 Brother, Inc.","Richards \u0026 Affeld","Brentano's (Firm)","Tiffany Studios (New York, N.Y.). Ecclesiastical Department","Carrère \u0026 Hastings","St. Stephen's Episcopal Church (Norwood, Pennsylvania)","Battle Creek Sanitarium (Battle Creek, Mich.)","Massena and Du Pont","Phillips Academy","Bordentown Military Institute","Harriman Naitonal Bank","Du Pont Maternity Hospital","Wilmington Morning News","Every Evening Wilmington","Wilmington (Del.). Department of Police","Delaware Ledger","Okonite Company","Service Citizens of Delaware","Atlas Powder Company","East Texas Oil, Gas, and Mineral Company","Rocky Mountain National Bank","American International Oil Corporation","Cambridge Yacht Club","Edmund Kelly Real Estate","The Club-Fellow \u0026 Washington Mirror","Glaze \u0026 Fine law firm","New York World","United States. Department of the Treasury","Equitable Guarantee and Trust Co.","Tonkin Du Pont Graphite Co.","Harriman National Bank","Corn Exchange National Bank","Franklin Trust Company (Philadelphia, PA)","Public Service Company of Colorado","Denver Gas and Electric Light Co.","The First National Bank of the City of New York","French American Constructive Corporation","Nemours Trading Corporation","E.I. du Pont de Nemours \u0026 Company","Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company","Brandywine Realty","Delaware Barber Company","Delaware State Chamber of Commerce","Everett Railway, Light and Water Company","Hotel du Pont","Harding Peeling Machine Company","Liberty Brand Canning Company","Delaware Packing Company","Gorham Manufacturing Company","McLean Contracting Company","Crosby and Hill Company","General Acoustic Company","George Tiemann and Company","Miller and Cleghorn","E. A. Myers and Sons","Sonotone Corporation","Auratone Incorporated","William F. Murphy's Sons","Mercantile Printing Company","The Dreka Company","Cann Brothers and Kinding Incorporated","Hughes and Muller Tailoring","Mann and Dilks","Buckeye Shirt Company","Gene-Vall Cigar Company, Incorporated","Jung Arch Brace Company","Rand McNally and Company","H. W. Fisher and Company","J.E. Caldwell \u0026 Co","Waltham Watch Company","Wall and Ochs ","Bonschur and Holmes","Franklin Simon \u0026 Co","Boué Soeurs","Grande Maison de Blanc","Faultless Manufacturing Company","George L. Starks and Company","National Association of Retail Clothiers and Furnishers","New Process Company","John Morrell \u0026 Co","Pathéscope (Firm)","Bell \u0026 Howell Co","Montana State Prison","Unexcelled Manufacturing Company","Ritz-Carlton Hotels (Firm)","Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (U.S.)","United States. Post Office Department","National Horse Show Association of America","United States Lines Company","Social Register Association (U.S.)","Du Pont Bridge Club","G. Schirmer, Inc","Kny-Scheerer Company","Robinson Electric Manufacturing Company","Westchester Country Club (Rye, N.Y.)","Bankers Club of America","Beaver Lake Club","Congressional Country Club","Winchester Repeating Arms Company","Remington Arms Company","National Rifle Association of America","Jonas Bros. Taxidermy","Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company","A.G. Spalding \u0026 Bros","Abercrombie \u0026 Fitch","Graybar Electric Company inc","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","League of Nations","United States Naval Academy","Delaware Automobile Association","International Harvester Company","Foss-Hughes Company","Rushmore Dynamo Works","Ford Motor Company","New York Edison Company","E. Rosenfeld and Company","Miniature Breaker Company","Packard Motor Car Company","Rolls-Royce of America","New York (State). Bureau of Motor Vehicles","Fortune Magazine","Toppan Boat Manufacturing Company","Shelton Electric Company","General Electric Company","Consilidated Gas and Gasoline Engine Company","Automatic Electrical Devices Company","New York Yacht Club","Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping (Firm)","Schenck and Schenck Insurance Agents and Brokers","United States. Hydrographic Office","Cox and Stevens","New London Ship and Engine Company","Wilmington Sunday Star","Western Pump Company","American Car and Foundry Company","Kelvinator","William J. Highfield General Insurance","Fire Association of Philadelphia","Marine Basin Company","Scott \u0026 Fowles (Firm)","Marine Construction Company","Yorktown Yacht Club","Consolidated Shipbuilding Corporation","Cooper-Bessemer Corporation","Henry J. Gielow, Incorporated","Mathis Yacht Building Company","Earl H. Croft, Incorporated","Broward County Port Authority","Keil Motor Company","Huckins Yacht Corporation","The Universal Horticultural Establishment, Incorporated","Winslow Bros. Company","Booth, Garrett and Blair","Otis Elevator Company","J.L. Mott Iron Works","Wilmington (Del.). Water Department","The Spur","James Boyd and Brothers","Ajax Fire Engine Works","Saks \u0026 Company (New York, N.Y.)","Remington Machine Company","Polar Water Still Company","Vacuum Engineering Company","Spencer Turbine Cleaner Company","Diamond Ice and Coal Company","Huyler's (Firm)","Robinson and Payne","Pitt and Scott","Armstrong Seatag Corporation","J. L. Kraft and Brothers Company","G. Washington Coffee Refining Company","James Rowland and Company","C. V. Floyd Fruit Company","Henry R. Hallowell and Son","Belle Meade Farm","Hearn Brothers","Mouquin, incorporated","Walter Hawkins Fruit","Maerose Fruit Corporation of Texas","Chappel Brothers Incorporated","Magasins du Louvre","E. Gimpel and Wildenstein","Steinway \u0026 Sons","W. \u0026 J. Sloane","E.F. Hodgson Co","Tiffany and Company","Theodore B. Starr","George F. Barnes, Incorporated","Gilman Collamore and Company","William T. Stuart, Incorporated","Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)","Museum of Fine Arts, Boston","Seth Thomas Clock Company","Litchfield and Company","Aero Service Corporation","Rau Studios, Incorporated","Lewis \u0026 Conger","Samuel Kirk and Son","Davis Collamore and Company","Edmondson Warrin","Universal Appraisal Company","C. J. Benson and Company, Incorporated","S. P. Sulo Furniture Company","Bryant and Heffernan, Incorporated","Port Clinton Fish Company","Henry F. Michell Co","William H. Moon Company","Pierson U-Bar Company","Hitchings \u0026 Co","Wadley and Smythe","Skinner Irrigation Company","Ideal Power Lawn Mower Company","Coldwell Lawn Mower Company","Philadelphia Lawn Mower Company","Campbell Irrigation Company","John Polachek Bronze and Iron Works Company","Glen Brothers, Incorporated","Munson Whitaker Company","United States. Bureau of Forestry","Du Pont Gun Club","B. Ridgway and Son","Architectural Decorating Company","Johnson Service Company","Frigidaire Corporation","Tirrill Gas Machine Lighting Company","Manning Manufacturing Company","Oliver Oil Gas Burner and Machine Company","George W. McCaulley and Son Company","American Ironing Machine Co","Geyser Electric Washing Machine Company","Savage firearms","Church Art Work Company","Aladdin Company","Permutit Company","Smyth Construction Company","E. T. Burrowes","Wolfe and Adams","The Master Company","Bliss Exterminator Company","Verm-O-Spray","United Cork Flooring Company","Loomis-Manning Filter Distributing Company","Russell and Erwin Manufacturing Company","Blue Ball Farm (Wilmington, DE)","Andover Ambulance Corps.","Ward, Gray, and Neary","Young Men's Christian Association (Wilmington, De.)","Cambridge Maternity Hospital","National Organization for Public Health Nursing (U.S.)","St. John's Rectory (Milford, DE)","University of Delaware","Staunton Military Academy","Wharton Grove Camp Ground","College of William \u0026 Mary","Kent General Hospital (Dover, DE)","Cathedral School of St. John the Divine","American Association for Old Age Security","Delaware Old Age Welfare Commission","Delaware Old Age Pension Fund","Delaware. Department of Public Instruction","Alfred I. Du Pont School (Talleyville, DE)","Delaware. State Board of Education","Industrial Trust Company","Delaware State Aid Society","Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation","Florida National Bank","First National Bank (Panama City, FL)","Du Pont Family","La Motte","Ball family","Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Jakes, T. W. (Thomas Webber) (Thomas Webber Jakes ), 1867-1945","Gentieu, Frederick, 1872-1951","Gentieu, Celeste, 1879-1971","Bakewell-Green, Estelle, 1870-1956","Spooner, W. W. (Walter Whipple), 1861-1922","Du Pont, T. Coleman (Thomas Coleman), 1863-1930","Du Pont, Ernest, 1880-1944","Maxwell, George T. (Gee Tee), 1895-1965","Du Pont, Samuel Francis, 1803-1865","Heitmuller, Anton H. F. (Anton Henry F.), 1859-1943","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","de Morant, V. G. (Victor Georges), 1878-1961","Archibald, S. G., fl. 1912-1920","Du Pont, Pauline Foster, 1849-1902","Conrad, Henry C. (Henry Clay), 1852-1930","Johnson, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1856-1921","Ingersoll, Ralph (Ralph McAllister), 1900-1985","Du Pont, Pierre S. (Pierre Samuel), 1870-1954","Du Pont, E. Paul (Eleuthère Paul), 1887-1950","Stetser, Albert, 1886-1968","Du Pont, Eleuthère Irénée, 1771-1834","Du Pont, Mary Van Dyke, 1826-1909","Parker, E. W. (Eben Walter)","Lee, Maurice du Pont, 1885-1974","Ruoff, Madeleine Mary Du Pont, 1887-1965","Macomber, Susan G.","MacGregor, Mary Alicia Maddox Du Pont, 1903-1975","Goldsborough, Edith","Du Pont, Mary Alicia Heyward Bradford, 1875-1920","Du Pont, Alfred V. (Alfred Victor), 1900-1970","Hilles, Charles Dewey, 1867-1949","Huidekoper, Bessie Cazenove Du Pont, 1889-1973","Huidekoper, Reginald Shippen, 1876-1943","Du Pont, Victorine Elise, 1903-1965","Du Pont, Margaret (Margery) May Fitz Gerald, 1866-1951","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Martinez, Joseph D.","Du Pont, Marcella Miller (1903-09-09-1985-09)","Mathewson, S. Frank","Connor, Ellen","James, Marquis, 1891-1955","Massey, Anne","Maxwell, T. J.","Chabannes, Jean-Pierre, Comte de Chabannes, 1862-1928","Du Pont, B. G. (Bessie Gardner), 1864-1949","Du Pont, Elizabeth Gardner, 1864-1949","Copeland, Charles, 1867-1944","Mann, Harrington, 1864-1937","Dent, Victorine Elise Du Pont, 1903-1965","Davidson, C. Frank","Du Pont, Samuel, 1910","Du Pont, Eluthera Paulina, 1912","Shears, W. C., Rev., d. ca. 1928","Shears, Ethel","Hastings, Thomas, 1860-1929","Dent, Elbert, 1895-1965","von Frantzius, Ida","Tripp, Marie A.","Glendening, Harold Sanford, 1896-1990","Glendening, Alan Sanford, 1923-1979","Zapffe, Adelaide Camille Du Pont, 1915-2000","Hiebler, Max, 1887-1957","Hiebler, Benno Lorenz, 1914-1980","Ruoff, Hermann","Hiebler, Alfred Friedrich, 1915-1991","Hiebler, Bayard Wilson \"Max\", 1911-1945","Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945","Lee, Marguerite Du Pont, 1862-1936","Du Pont, Charlotte Louise, 1893-1972","Massena, Gabriel Francois, 1902-1945","Crane, Clara Isabel (Claris), 1880-1968","Crane, Sarah (Sadie) D., 1891-1970","Du Pont, Francis I. (Francis Irénée), 1873-1942","Du Pont, H. A. (Henry Algernon), 1838-1926","Du Pont, Nesta Pamela, 1903-1973","Duvall, Maria C. L. (Cumming Lamar), 1869-1957","Ellett, Katherine Gresham Tyler, 1909-2003","Francis, Olga M. (Olga Mary), 1904-2011","Gravely, Julian S. (\"Gin Gin\"), Mrs.","Gresham, Hattie Bell (\"de Blub\"), 1880-1964","Haile, Ella Grisham, 1845-1938","Jesse, Eoline C. (Eoline Carter) Ball, 1890-1989","La Motte, Arthur, 1871-1947","Eaton, George \"Pap\" Thomas, 1856-1937","La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold), 1873-1961","La Motte, Ferdinand, Jr., 1879-1961","La Motte, Theodore R. (\"Cap\"), 1863-ca. 1931","Du Pont, Lammot, 1880-1952","Lee, Cazenove Gardner, 1882-1945","Lee, Dorothy Vandegrift, 1886-1972","Lee, Richard H. (Richard Henry), 1918-1940","Lee, Geraldine \"Gerry\" Shaw, b. 1889","Du Pont Lee, Marguerite, 1914-2004","Lee, Katherine, 1885-1968","Lee, Charlotte, 1921-2014","Du Pont Lee, Maurice, Jr., 1925-2020","Du Pont, Maurice (1866-1941)","Taylor, Archibald H., b. ca. 1851-d. 1928","Tyler, Frances Beale, 1911-2003","Wright, Thomas Ball Winston, 1909-1964","Adams, Floride Harding, 1887-1965","Harding, Rebecca W., 1882-1982","Ball, Isabella Louise, 1882-1971","Baker, N. Addison (Nehemiah Addison), 1882-1973","Baker, Jessie Gresham, 1918-1995","Ball, Maria Louisa, 1846-1932","Ball, Thomas , Jr., 1879-1960","Jesse, James D. (James DeJarnette), 1885-1962","Ball, A. L. C. (Addison Lombard Carter), 1876-1934","Bowley, Elsie Ball Wright, 1886-1972","Wright, Bayard W. (Bayard Winston), 1886-1940","Quigley, James P., Rev., 1862-1925","Troubetzkoy, Pierre, 1864-1936","Kirkus, Frederick M. (Frederick Maurice), Rev., 1862-1939","Brereton, Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth), 1887-1964","Bayard Angell, Louisa Lee, 1870-1944","Bowley, Albert Jesse, 1875-1945","Dashiell, J. L. (James \"Jimmy\" Lambert), 1870-1950","DeShields, Henry C. (Henry Carrington), 1870-1937","Dubell, Charles Bratten, Rev., 1871-1952","Dunn, B. W. (Beverly Wyly), Colonel, 1860-1936","Francis, Lucy Elphinstone Smith Maitland, b. ca. 1865","Glasgow, William A., Mrs.","Hackett, James Keteltas, 1869-1926","Hanby, Charles M., Dr., 1874-1944","Kyle, Margaret B. Hanby, 1904-1966","Seagle, Oscar","Harding, Frances (Fanny) Jane Ball, 1858-1924","Joyner, Sterling J., b. 1874","Lee, Baker P. (Baker Perkins), Rev., 1870-1942","Lee, Lulu Skinner, 1870-1946","Vaughn, Bertha Hayes, 1884-1932","Young, Emily Riddle Hill, 1862-1959","Pizek, Stanley R., b. ca. 1885","Goldsborough, Phillips Lee, 1865-1946","Reybold, F. K. (Frederick K.), 1874-1969","Allee, J. Frank (James Frank), 1857-1938","Buck, Clayton Douglass, 1890-1965","Griffenberg, E. B. (Elwood Bryan), Senator, 1875-1963","Bradford, E. G. (Edward Green), Jr., Representative, 1878-1927","Hilles, Florence Bayard, 1866-1954","Pennewill, Simeon S. (Simeon Selby), Governor, 1867-1935","Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Davis, E. M. (Edward Milford), b.1887","Layton, Daniel J. (Daniel John), 1879-1960","Short, I. D. (Isaac Dolphus), 1875-1953","Hurley, Patrick J. (Patrick Jay), 1883-1963","Coolidge, Calvin (John Calvin), 1872-1933","Walls, J. E.","Black, George, 1868-1942","Horwitz, George Q. (George Quintard), 1868-1916","Beardslee, L. R. (Lisle Rhodes), 1879-1963","Connable, Frank L. (Frank Lee), 1871-1947","Du Pont, Alexis I. (Alexis Irénée), 1869-1921","Dunham, R. H. (Russell Harry), 1870-1958","Du Pont, Irénée, 1876-1963","Reese, Charles L. (Charles Lee), 1862-1940","Darling, Philip G. (Philip Greenville), 1878-1948","Stirling, Thomas J., 1848-1926","Gentieu, Pierre A. (Pierre Auguste), 10215","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1851-1925","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Jr., 1887-1949","Raskob, John J. (John Jakob), 1879-1950","Scott, William L. (William Levi), 1857-1934","Prickett, C. D. (Clifford Denslow), 1863-1949","Ramsay, William G. (William Gouverneur), 1866-1916","Cauffiel, Daniel, 1867-1930","Gregory, Thomas Watt, 1861-1933","Du Pont, William, 1855-1928","Crosby, H. T. (Howard T.), 1880-1928","Ross, Howard D. (Howard DeHaven), b. 1872","Miller, Robert W., 1890-1943","Hassan, A. A. (Addison A.), b. ca.1857- d.1935","Eckersley, J. H. (James H.), b. ca. 1857- d.1921","Browne, Hugh C.","Harrison, D. B. (Duncan B.), Major","Scott, Temple, b. 1864","Glasgow, William A. (William Anderson), Jr., 1865-1930","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Sr., 1857-1918","Loos, Henry B. (Henry Beatty), 1892-1918","Rogers, James H. (James Hague), 1848-1919","Thompson, J. Clayton (John Clayton), b. 1874","Bielaski, A. Bruce (Alexander Bruce), 1851-1926","Du Pont Perot, Eleanor Ball, 1875-1934","Cate, Isaac M., 1838-1923","Lewis, Howard Benton, 1867-1946","Penington, Robert, b. 1874","Miles, Joshua W. (Joshua Weldon), 1858-1929","Vale, Ruby Ross, 1874-1961","Harriman, J. W. (Joseph Wright), 1867-1949","Eyre, James K. (James Kline), 1882-1956","Cochran, Thomas, 1871-1936","Archibald, S. G. (Samuel G.), Judge, b. 1875","Harvey, Holstein, 1847-1920","Price, Francis A., 1857-1937","Price, Frederick Somers, b. 1886","Dennison, Ethan Allen, 1881-1954","Davis, Curtis E., 1866-1935","Ball, Edward G. (Edward Gresham), 1888-1981","Phillips, H. R. (Henry Rodney), 1858-1929","Duveen, C. J. (Charles Joel), 1871-1940","Frishmuth, Harriet Whitney, 1880-1980","Novack, David Robert","Stow, Marcellus Henry","Hibbard, Harriet H., 1868-1941","Thomson, Arthur","Campbell, Donald, 1879-1948","Curtis, Chas. (Charles) M., b. 1860","Oliver, Howard T. (Howard Taylor), 1887-1969","McLean, Colin, 1844-1916","Mathewson, S. Frank (Samuel Francis), 1865-1945","Leonard, James C., 1855-1930","Lyell, Robert O. (Robert Oliver), MD, Dr., 1878-1968","Burnam, Curtis F. (Curtis Field), MD, Dr., 1877-1947","Lawton, Thomas, 1878-1947","Bradfield, Edna T. (Edna Turner), 1881-1946","Dodge, Edwin R. (Edwin Rouse), 1860-1934","Lutkin, James, b. 1866","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Bartlett, Jane, 1843-1928","Coffin, Rachel J., b. 1876","Hardy, S. D. (Samuel Drury), 1883-1966","Barthman, F. William (Frederick William), 1865-1935","Macdonald, Arthur Nelson, 1866-1940","Lee, John Thomas, 1875-1953","Evans, Lynwood Ingerville, 1889-1949","Griffith, Eugene Artemus, 1903-1980","Harris, Herrman H. (Herrman Hirsch), Dr., 1883-1936","Brereton, Ruth , 1891-1951","Jannicelli, F. Francis (Francesco Francis), b. 1896","Robinson, J. N. (John Norris), 1865-1960","Fischer, Carl, 1849-1923","Jayne, Horace H. F. (Horace Howard Furness), 1898-1975","Newell, Edward Theodore, 1886-1941","Gravino, Adam, 1889-1962","McCurdy, M. L.","McCurdy, William T.","Hutchison, Miller Reese, Sr., 1876-1944","Carroll, Edward R. (Edward Rotchford), 1887-1952","Carroll, Cosette M., b. 1910","Hoover, Herbert (Herbert Clark), 1874-1964","Shakespeare, Frank H. (Franklin Heverin), 1879-1950","Preston, Lelia Harrison Dew, 1893-1984","Montague, James J. (James Jackson), 1873-1941","Gravely, J. Bland (Judith Bland), 1918-1998","Doty, William Kavanaugh, 1886-1956","Hull, George H. (George Henry), Jr., b. 1867","Brandenberger, Clarence R. (Clarence Richard), 1892-1976","Bowman, Sidney B., b. ca. 1867","Glendinning, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1867-1936","Carey, James L. (James Lucius), b. 1881","Kummerlowe, O. W. (Oscar Waldemar), 1884-1946","Songdahl, Peder Pedersen, Captain, b. 1873","C., McKnight-Smith","Smith, Jesse, Jr., Captain","Bowes, Thomas D. (Thomas David), Jr., 1883-1965","Kaighn, Herbert E. (Herbert Eugene), 1875-1934","Moody, Edmund P., 1857-1931","Smith, Harry A., 1878-1960","Harton, J. Howard (John Howard), 1887-1935","Smyth, James M. (James McKane), 1860-1943","Mack, Edward R. (Edward Resolved), 1876-1944","Horncastle, Thomas, b. ca. 1871","Perry, Roland Hinton, 1870-1941","Tartoue, Pierre, 1888-1974","Salvatore, Victor, 1884-1965","Danton, V. E. (Van Eaton), Dr.","Linding, H. M. (Herman Magnuson), b. 1880","Arthur Edwin, Bye, Dr., 1885-1968","Maugans, J. C. (John Clifford), 1878-1969","Glynn, Elizabeth Frances, 1895-1954","Keller, Ferdinand Hyskull, b. ca. 1870","Schmauk, B. T. (Benjamin Tyson), b. 1853","Judd, Joseph A., 1889-1937","Edwards, Anne C. F.","Potamkin, Barney, b. 1878","Horty, William H., 1861-1931","Manda, W. A. (William A.), b. 1862","McClure, R. L.","Mackensen, William J.","Conwell, H. Ernest (Henry), 1887-1964","Bateman, St. Elmo, 1877-1959","Fullarton, Andrew D. (Anderew Darling), 1878-1939","Roemer, Louise Frances Schenkel, 1894-1985","De Garis, F.","Du Pont Swift, Charles, 1875-1917","Levett, Edith E., b. ca. 1881","Simmonds, Helena Linck, 1882-1954","Goldsborough, Brice W. (Brice Worthington), Dr., 1859-1929","Chinn, J. W. (Joseph W.), Jr., Judge, 1866-1936","Earll, Irene B., b. 1888","Seiss, Ralph W. (Ralph William), Dr., 1861-1926","Wharton, H. M. (Henry Marvin), Rev., 1848-1928","Combs, L.R. (Laurence Rosseau), Rev., 1858-1937","Kay, H. Tyler, b. 1889","Tucker, Beverly R. (Beverly Randolph), Dr., 1874-1945","Robbins, Howard C. (Howard Chandler), 1876-1952","Schulz, Otto","Rossell, John S., 1856-1934","Walls, Laura J. C. (Laura J. Calhoun), 1882-1967","Hill, Jacob V. (Jacob Vincent), 1893-1942","Wickes, James C., Col., b. 1868","Wilson, D. Mifflin (Daniel Mifflin), 1856-1948","Zimmerman, B. John (Bernard John), 1901-1955","Payne, A. A. (Alvin Annon), 1889-1937","Bright, James C., d. 1947","Ottenstein, M. Z. (Morris Zachary), 1898-1993","Linares-Rivas, Jose M.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0169","/repositories/5/resources/572"],"normalized_title_ssm":["duPont family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["duPont family papers"],"collection_ssim":["duPont family papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970"],"creator_ssim":["Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970"],"creators_ssim":["Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["33 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], duPont Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0169), Special Collections and Archives, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], duPont Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0169), Special Collections and Archives, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original finding aid was funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities in partnership with the History Associates Incorporated in 2001. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Nemours (Greenville, Del. : Dwelling)","St. Stephen's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)","Du Pont De Nemours Cemetery Company","E.I. du Pont de Nemours Powder Company","Delaware Trust Company","Alfred I. Du Pont School District","Bobbs-Merrill Company","Davis \u0026 Brother, Inc.","Richards \u0026 Affeld","Brentano's (Firm)","Tiffany Studios (New York, N.Y.). Ecclesiastical Department","Carrère \u0026 Hastings","St. Stephen's Episcopal Church (Norwood, Pennsylvania)","Battle Creek Sanitarium (Battle Creek, Mich.)","Massena and Du Pont","Phillips Academy","Bordentown Military Institute","Harriman Naitonal Bank","Du Pont Maternity Hospital","Wilmington Morning News","Every Evening Wilmington","Wilmington (Del.). 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Murphy's Sons","Mercantile Printing Company","The Dreka Company","Cann Brothers and Kinding Incorporated","Hughes and Muller Tailoring","Mann and Dilks","Buckeye Shirt Company","Gene-Vall Cigar Company, Incorporated","Jung Arch Brace Company","Rand McNally and Company","H. W. Fisher and Company","J.E. Caldwell \u0026 Co","Waltham Watch Company","Wall and Ochs ","Bonschur and Holmes","Franklin Simon \u0026 Co","Boué Soeurs","Grande Maison de Blanc","Faultless Manufacturing Company","George L. Starks and Company","National Association of Retail Clothiers and Furnishers","New Process Company","John Morrell \u0026 Co","Pathéscope (Firm)","Bell \u0026 Howell Co","Montana State Prison","Unexcelled Manufacturing Company","Ritz-Carlton Hotels (Firm)","Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (U.S.)","United States. Post Office Department","National Horse Show Association of America","United States Lines Company","Social Register Association (U.S.)","Du Pont Bridge Club","G. Schirmer, Inc","Kny-Scheerer Company","Robinson Electric Manufacturing Company","Westchester Country Club (Rye, N.Y.)","Bankers Club of America","Beaver Lake Club","Congressional Country Club","Winchester Repeating Arms Company","Remington Arms Company","National Rifle Association of America","Jonas Bros. Taxidermy","Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company","A.G. Spalding \u0026 Bros","Abercrombie \u0026 Fitch","Graybar Electric Company inc","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","League of Nations","United States Naval Academy","Delaware Automobile Association","International Harvester Company","Foss-Hughes Company","Rushmore Dynamo Works","Ford Motor Company","New York Edison Company","E. Rosenfeld and Company","Miniature Breaker Company","Packard Motor Car Company","Rolls-Royce of America","New York (State). Bureau of Motor Vehicles","Fortune Magazine","Toppan Boat Manufacturing Company","Shelton Electric Company","General Electric Company","Consilidated Gas and Gasoline Engine Company","Automatic Electrical Devices Company","New York Yacht Club","Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping (Firm)","Schenck and Schenck Insurance Agents and Brokers","United States. Hydrographic Office","Cox and Stevens","New London Ship and Engine Company","Wilmington Sunday Star","Western Pump Company","American Car and Foundry Company","Kelvinator","William J. Highfield General Insurance","Fire Association of Philadelphia","Marine Basin Company","Scott \u0026 Fowles (Firm)","Marine Construction Company","Yorktown Yacht Club","Consolidated Shipbuilding Corporation","Cooper-Bessemer Corporation","Henry J. Gielow, Incorporated","Mathis Yacht Building Company","Earl H. Croft, Incorporated","Broward County Port Authority","Keil Motor Company","Huckins Yacht Corporation","The Universal Horticultural Establishment, Incorporated","Winslow Bros. Company","Booth, Garrett and Blair","Otis Elevator Company","J.L. Mott Iron Works","Wilmington (Del.). Water Department","The Spur","James Boyd and Brothers","Ajax Fire Engine Works","Saks \u0026 Company (New York, N.Y.)","Remington Machine Company","Polar Water Still Company","Vacuum Engineering Company","Spencer Turbine Cleaner Company","Diamond Ice and Coal Company","Huyler's (Firm)","Robinson and Payne","Pitt and Scott","Armstrong Seatag Corporation","J. L. Kraft and Brothers Company","G. Washington Coffee Refining Company","James Rowland and Company","C. V. Floyd Fruit Company","Henry R. Hallowell and Son","Belle Meade Farm","Hearn Brothers","Mouquin, incorporated","Walter Hawkins Fruit","Maerose Fruit Corporation of Texas","Chappel Brothers Incorporated","Magasins du Louvre","E. Gimpel and Wildenstein","Steinway \u0026 Sons","W. \u0026 J. Sloane","E.F. Hodgson Co","Tiffany and Company","Theodore B. Starr","George F. Barnes, Incorporated","Gilman Collamore and Company","William T. Stuart, Incorporated","Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)","Museum of Fine Arts, Boston","Seth Thomas Clock Company","Litchfield and Company","Aero Service Corporation","Rau Studios, Incorporated","Lewis \u0026 Conger","Samuel Kirk and Son","Davis Collamore and Company","Edmondson Warrin","Universal Appraisal Company","C. J. Benson and Company, Incorporated","S. P. Sulo Furniture Company","Bryant and Heffernan, Incorporated","Port Clinton Fish Company","Henry F. Michell Co","William H. Moon Company","Pierson U-Bar Company","Hitchings \u0026 Co","Wadley and Smythe","Skinner Irrigation Company","Ideal Power Lawn Mower Company","Coldwell Lawn Mower Company","Philadelphia Lawn Mower Company","Campbell Irrigation Company","John Polachek Bronze and Iron Works Company","Glen Brothers, Incorporated","Munson Whitaker Company","United States. Bureau of Forestry","Du Pont Gun Club","B. Ridgway and Son","Architectural Decorating Company","Johnson Service Company","Frigidaire Corporation","Tirrill Gas Machine Lighting Company","Manning Manufacturing Company","Oliver Oil Gas Burner and Machine Company","George W. McCaulley and Son Company","American Ironing Machine Co","Geyser Electric Washing Machine Company","Savage firearms","Church Art Work Company","Aladdin Company","Permutit Company","Smyth Construction Company","E. T. Burrowes","Wolfe and Adams","The Master Company","Bliss Exterminator Company","Verm-O-Spray","United Cork Flooring Company","Loomis-Manning Filter Distributing Company","Russell and Erwin Manufacturing Company","Blue Ball Farm (Wilmington, DE)","Andover Ambulance Corps.","Ward, Gray, and Neary","Young Men's Christian Association (Wilmington, De.)","Cambridge Maternity Hospital","National Organization for Public Health Nursing (U.S.)","St. John's Rectory (Milford, DE)","University of Delaware","Staunton Military Academy","Wharton Grove Camp Ground","College of William \u0026 Mary","Kent General Hospital (Dover, DE)","Cathedral School of St. John the Divine","American Association for Old Age Security","Delaware Old Age Welfare Commission","Delaware Old Age Pension Fund","Delaware. Department of Public Instruction","Alfred I. Du Pont School (Talleyville, DE)","Delaware. State Board of Education","Industrial Trust Company","Delaware State Aid Society","Robert E. 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(Henry Algernon), 1838-1926","Du Pont, Nesta Pamela, 1903-1973","Duvall, Maria C. L. (Cumming Lamar), 1869-1957","Ellett, Katherine Gresham Tyler, 1909-2003","Francis, Olga M. (Olga Mary), 1904-2011","Gravely, Julian S. (\"Gin Gin\"), Mrs.","Gresham, Hattie Bell (\"de Blub\"), 1880-1964","Haile, Ella Grisham, 1845-1938","Jesse, Eoline C. (Eoline Carter) Ball, 1890-1989","La Motte, Arthur, 1871-1947","Eaton, George \"Pap\" Thomas, 1856-1937","La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold), 1873-1961","La Motte, Ferdinand, Jr., 1879-1961","La Motte, Theodore R. (\"Cap\"), 1863-ca. 1931","Du Pont, Lammot, 1880-1952","Lee, Cazenove Gardner, 1882-1945","Lee, Dorothy Vandegrift, 1886-1972","Lee, Richard H. (Richard Henry), 1918-1940","Lee, Geraldine \"Gerry\" Shaw, b. 1889","Du Pont Lee, Marguerite, 1914-2004","Lee, Katherine, 1885-1968","Lee, Charlotte, 1921-2014","Du Pont Lee, Maurice, Jr., 1925-2020","Du Pont, Maurice (1866-1941)","Taylor, Archibald H., b. ca. 1851-d. 1928","Tyler, Frances Beale, 1911-2003","Wright, Thomas Ball Winston, 1909-1964","Adams, Floride Harding, 1887-1965","Harding, Rebecca W., 1882-1982","Ball, Isabella Louise, 1882-1971","Baker, N. Addison (Nehemiah Addison), 1882-1973","Baker, Jessie Gresham, 1918-1995","Ball, Maria Louisa, 1846-1932","Ball, Thomas , Jr., 1879-1960","Jesse, James D. (James DeJarnette), 1885-1962","Ball, A. L. C. (Addison Lombard Carter), 1876-1934","Bowley, Elsie Ball Wright, 1886-1972","Wright, Bayard W. (Bayard Winston), 1886-1940","Quigley, James P., Rev., 1862-1925","Troubetzkoy, Pierre, 1864-1936","Kirkus, Frederick M. (Frederick Maurice), Rev., 1862-1939","Brereton, Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth), 1887-1964","Bayard Angell, Louisa Lee, 1870-1944","Bowley, Albert Jesse, 1875-1945","Dashiell, J. L. (James \"Jimmy\" Lambert), 1870-1950","DeShields, Henry C. (Henry Carrington), 1870-1937","Dubell, Charles Bratten, Rev., 1871-1952","Dunn, B. W. (Beverly Wyly), Colonel, 1860-1936","Francis, Lucy Elphinstone Smith Maitland, b. ca. 1865","Glasgow, William A., Mrs.","Hackett, James Keteltas, 1869-1926","Hanby, Charles M., Dr., 1874-1944","Kyle, Margaret B. Hanby, 1904-1966","Seagle, Oscar","Harding, Frances (Fanny) Jane Ball, 1858-1924","Joyner, Sterling J., b. 1874","Lee, Baker P. (Baker Perkins), Rev., 1870-1942","Lee, Lulu Skinner, 1870-1946","Vaughn, Bertha Hayes, 1884-1932","Young, Emily Riddle Hill, 1862-1959","Pizek, Stanley R., b. ca. 1885","Goldsborough, Phillips Lee, 1865-1946","Reybold, F. K. (Frederick K.), 1874-1969","Allee, J. Frank (James Frank), 1857-1938","Buck, Clayton Douglass, 1890-1965","Griffenberg, E. B. (Elwood Bryan), Senator, 1875-1963","Bradford, E. G. (Edward Green), Jr., Representative, 1878-1927","Hilles, Florence Bayard, 1866-1954","Pennewill, Simeon S. (Simeon Selby), Governor, 1867-1935","Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Davis, E. M. (Edward Milford), b.1887","Layton, Daniel J. (Daniel John), 1879-1960","Short, I. D. (Isaac Dolphus), 1875-1953","Hurley, Patrick J. (Patrick Jay), 1883-1963","Coolidge, Calvin (John Calvin), 1872-1933","Walls, J. E.","Black, George, 1868-1942","Horwitz, George Q. (George Quintard), 1868-1916","Beardslee, L. R. (Lisle Rhodes), 1879-1963","Connable, Frank L. (Frank Lee), 1871-1947","Du Pont, Alexis I. (Alexis Irénée), 1869-1921","Dunham, R. H. (Russell Harry), 1870-1958","Du Pont, Irénée, 1876-1963","Reese, Charles L. (Charles Lee), 1862-1940","Darling, Philip G. (Philip Greenville), 1878-1948","Stirling, Thomas J., 1848-1926","Gentieu, Pierre A. (Pierre Auguste), 10215","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1851-1925","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Jr., 1887-1949","Raskob, John J. (John Jakob), 1879-1950","Scott, William L. (William Levi), 1857-1934","Prickett, C. D. (Clifford Denslow), 1863-1949","Ramsay, William G. (William Gouverneur), 1866-1916","Cauffiel, Daniel, 1867-1930","Gregory, Thomas Watt, 1861-1933","Du Pont, William, 1855-1928","Crosby, H. T. (Howard T.), 1880-1928","Ross, Howard D. (Howard DeHaven), b. 1872","Miller, Robert W., 1890-1943","Hassan, A. A. (Addison A.), b. ca.1857- d.1935","Eckersley, J. H. (James H.), b. ca. 1857- d.1921","Browne, Hugh C.","Harrison, D. B. (Duncan B.), Major","Scott, Temple, b. 1864","Glasgow, William A. (William Anderson), Jr., 1865-1930","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Sr., 1857-1918","Loos, Henry B. (Henry Beatty), 1892-1918","Rogers, James H. (James Hague), 1848-1919","Thompson, J. Clayton (John Clayton), b. 1874","Bielaski, A. Bruce (Alexander Bruce), 1851-1926","Du Pont Perot, Eleanor Ball, 1875-1934","Cate, Isaac M., 1838-1923","Lewis, Howard Benton, 1867-1946","Penington, Robert, b. 1874","Miles, Joshua W. (Joshua Weldon), 1858-1929","Vale, Ruby Ross, 1874-1961","Harriman, J. W. (Joseph Wright), 1867-1949","Eyre, James K. (James Kline), 1882-1956","Cochran, Thomas, 1871-1936","Archibald, S. G. (Samuel G.), Judge, b. 1875","Harvey, Holstein, 1847-1920","Price, Francis A., 1857-1937","Price, Frederick Somers, b. 1886","Dennison, Ethan Allen, 1881-1954","Davis, Curtis E., 1866-1935","Ball, Edward G. (Edward Gresham), 1888-1981","Phillips, H. R. (Henry Rodney), 1858-1929","Duveen, C. J. (Charles Joel), 1871-1940","Frishmuth, Harriet Whitney, 1880-1980","Novack, David Robert","Stow, Marcellus Henry","Hibbard, Harriet H., 1868-1941","Thomson, Arthur","Campbell, Donald, 1879-1948","Curtis, Chas. (Charles) M., b. 1860","Oliver, Howard T. (Howard Taylor), 1887-1969","McLean, Colin, 1844-1916","Mathewson, S. Frank (Samuel Francis), 1865-1945","Leonard, James C., 1855-1930","Lyell, Robert O. (Robert Oliver), MD, Dr., 1878-1968","Burnam, Curtis F. (Curtis Field), MD, Dr., 1877-1947","Lawton, Thomas, 1878-1947","Bradfield, Edna T. (Edna Turner), 1881-1946","Dodge, Edwin R. (Edwin Rouse), 1860-1934","Lutkin, James, b. 1866","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Bartlett, Jane, 1843-1928","Coffin, Rachel J., b. 1876","Hardy, S. D. (Samuel Drury), 1883-1966","Barthman, F. William (Frederick William), 1865-1935","Macdonald, Arthur Nelson, 1866-1940","Lee, John Thomas, 1875-1953","Evans, Lynwood Ingerville, 1889-1949","Griffith, Eugene Artemus, 1903-1980","Harris, Herrman H. (Herrman Hirsch), Dr., 1883-1936","Brereton, Ruth , 1891-1951","Jannicelli, F. Francis (Francesco Francis), b. 1896","Robinson, J. N. (John Norris), 1865-1960","Fischer, Carl, 1849-1923","Jayne, Horace H. F. (Horace Howard Furness), 1898-1975","Newell, Edward Theodore, 1886-1941","Gravino, Adam, 1889-1962","McCurdy, M. L.","McCurdy, William T.","Hutchison, Miller Reese, Sr., 1876-1944","Carroll, Edward R. (Edward Rotchford), 1887-1952","Carroll, Cosette M., b. 1910","Hoover, Herbert (Herbert Clark), 1874-1964","Shakespeare, Frank H. (Franklin Heverin), 1879-1950","Preston, Lelia Harrison Dew, 1893-1984","Montague, James J. (James Jackson), 1873-1941","Gravely, J. Bland (Judith Bland), 1918-1998","Doty, William Kavanaugh, 1886-1956","Hull, George H. (George Henry), Jr., b. 1867","Brandenberger, Clarence R. (Clarence Richard), 1892-1976","Bowman, Sidney B., b. ca. 1867","Glendinning, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1867-1936","Carey, James L. (James Lucius), b. 1881","Kummerlowe, O. W. (Oscar Waldemar), 1884-1946","Songdahl, Peder Pedersen, Captain, b. 1873","C., McKnight-Smith","Smith, Jesse, Jr., Captain","Bowes, Thomas D. (Thomas David), Jr., 1883-1965","Kaighn, Herbert E. (Herbert Eugene), 1875-1934","Moody, Edmund P., 1857-1931","Smith, Harry A., 1878-1960","Harton, J. Howard (John Howard), 1887-1935","Smyth, James M. (James McKane), 1860-1943","Mack, Edward R. (Edward Resolved), 1876-1944","Horncastle, Thomas, b. ca. 1871","Perry, Roland Hinton, 1870-1941","Tartoue, Pierre, 1888-1974","Salvatore, Victor, 1884-1965","Danton, V. E. (Van Eaton), Dr.","Linding, H. M. (Herman Magnuson), b. 1880","Arthur Edwin, Bye, Dr., 1885-1968","Maugans, J. C. (John Clifford), 1878-1969","Glynn, Elizabeth Frances, 1895-1954","Keller, Ferdinand Hyskull, b. ca. 1870","Schmauk, B. T. (Benjamin Tyson), b. 1853","Judd, Joseph A., 1889-1937","Edwards, Anne C. F.","Potamkin, Barney, b. 1878","Horty, William H., 1861-1931","Manda, W. A. (William A.), b. 1862","McClure, R. L.","Mackensen, William J.","Conwell, H. Ernest (Henry), 1887-1964","Bateman, St. Elmo, 1877-1959","Fullarton, Andrew D. (Anderew Darling), 1878-1939","Roemer, Louise Frances Schenkel, 1894-1985","De Garis, F.","Du Pont Swift, Charles, 1875-1917","Levett, Edith E., b. ca. 1881","Simmonds, Helena Linck, 1882-1954","Goldsborough, Brice W. (Brice Worthington), Dr., 1859-1929","Chinn, J. W. (Joseph W.), Jr., Judge, 1866-1936","Earll, Irene B., b. 1888","Seiss, Ralph W. (Ralph William), Dr., 1861-1926","Wharton, H. M. (Henry Marvin), Rev., 1848-1928","Combs, L.R. (Laurence Rosseau), Rev., 1858-1937","Kay, H. Tyler, b. 1889","Tucker, Beverly R. (Beverly Randolph), Dr., 1874-1945","Robbins, Howard C. (Howard Chandler), 1876-1952","Schulz, Otto","Rossell, John S., 1856-1934","Walls, Laura J. C. (Laura J. Calhoun), 1882-1967","Hill, Jacob V. (Jacob Vincent), 1893-1942","Wickes, James C., Col., b. 1868","Wilson, D. Mifflin (Daniel Mifflin), 1856-1948","Zimmerman, B. John (Bernard John), 1901-1955","Payne, A. A. (Alvin Annon), 1889-1937","Bright, James C., d. 1947","Ottenstein, M. Z. (Morris Zachary), 1898-1993","Linares-Rivas, Jose M."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Nemours (Greenville, Del. : Dwelling)","St. Stephen's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)","Du Pont De Nemours Cemetery Company","E.I. du Pont de Nemours Powder Company","Delaware Trust Company","Alfred I. Du Pont School District","Bobbs-Merrill Company","Davis \u0026 Brother, Inc.","Richards \u0026 Affeld","Brentano's (Firm)","Tiffany Studios (New York, N.Y.). Ecclesiastical Department","Carrère \u0026 Hastings","St. Stephen's Episcopal Church (Norwood, Pennsylvania)","Battle Creek Sanitarium (Battle Creek, Mich.)","Massena and Du Pont","Phillips Academy","Bordentown Military Institute","Harriman Naitonal Bank","Du Pont Maternity Hospital","Wilmington Morning News","Every Evening Wilmington","Wilmington (Del.). Department of Police","Delaware Ledger","Okonite Company","Service Citizens of Delaware","Atlas Powder Company","East Texas Oil, Gas, and Mineral Company","Rocky Mountain National Bank","American International Oil Corporation","Cambridge Yacht Club","Edmund Kelly Real Estate","The Club-Fellow \u0026 Washington Mirror","Glaze \u0026 Fine law firm","New York World","United States. Department of the Treasury","Equitable Guarantee and Trust Co.","Tonkin Du Pont Graphite Co.","Harriman National Bank","Corn Exchange National Bank","Franklin Trust Company (Philadelphia, PA)","Public Service Company of Colorado","Denver Gas and Electric Light Co.","The First National Bank of the City of New York","French American Constructive Corporation","Nemours Trading Corporation","E.I. du Pont de Nemours \u0026 Company","Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company","Brandywine Realty","Delaware Barber Company","Delaware State Chamber of Commerce","Everett Railway, Light and Water Company","Hotel du Pont","Harding Peeling Machine Company","Liberty Brand Canning Company","Delaware Packing Company","Gorham Manufacturing Company","McLean Contracting Company","Crosby and Hill Company","General Acoustic Company","George Tiemann and Company","Miller and Cleghorn","E. A. Myers and Sons","Sonotone Corporation","Auratone Incorporated","William F. Murphy's Sons","Mercantile Printing Company","The Dreka Company","Cann Brothers and Kinding Incorporated","Hughes and Muller Tailoring","Mann and Dilks","Buckeye Shirt Company","Gene-Vall Cigar Company, Incorporated","Jung Arch Brace Company","Rand McNally and Company","H. W. Fisher and Company","J.E. Caldwell \u0026 Co","Waltham Watch Company","Wall and Ochs ","Bonschur and Holmes","Franklin Simon \u0026 Co","Boué Soeurs","Grande Maison de Blanc","Faultless Manufacturing Company","George L. Starks and Company","National Association of Retail Clothiers and Furnishers","New Process Company","John Morrell \u0026 Co","Pathéscope (Firm)","Bell \u0026 Howell Co","Montana State Prison","Unexcelled Manufacturing Company","Ritz-Carlton Hotels (Firm)","Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (U.S.)","United States. Post Office Department","National Horse Show Association of America","United States Lines Company","Social Register Association (U.S.)","Du Pont Bridge Club","G. Schirmer, Inc","Kny-Scheerer Company","Robinson Electric Manufacturing Company","Westchester Country Club (Rye, N.Y.)","Bankers Club of America","Beaver Lake Club","Congressional Country Club","Winchester Repeating Arms Company","Remington Arms Company","National Rifle Association of America","Jonas Bros. Taxidermy","Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company","A.G. Spalding \u0026 Bros","Abercrombie \u0026 Fitch","Graybar Electric Company inc","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","League of Nations","United States Naval Academy","Delaware Automobile Association","International Harvester Company","Foss-Hughes Company","Rushmore Dynamo Works","Ford Motor Company","New York Edison Company","E. Rosenfeld and Company","Miniature Breaker Company","Packard Motor Car Company","Rolls-Royce of America","New York (State). Bureau of Motor Vehicles","Fortune Magazine","Toppan Boat Manufacturing Company","Shelton Electric Company","General Electric Company","Consilidated Gas and Gasoline Engine Company","Automatic Electrical Devices Company","New York Yacht Club","Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping (Firm)","Schenck and Schenck Insurance Agents and Brokers","United States. Hydrographic Office","Cox and Stevens","New London Ship and Engine Company","Wilmington Sunday Star","Western Pump Company","American Car and Foundry Company","Kelvinator","William J. Highfield General Insurance","Fire Association of Philadelphia","Marine Basin Company","Scott \u0026 Fowles (Firm)","Marine Construction Company","Yorktown Yacht Club","Consolidated Shipbuilding Corporation","Cooper-Bessemer Corporation","Henry J. Gielow, Incorporated","Mathis Yacht Building Company","Earl H. Croft, Incorporated","Broward County Port Authority","Keil Motor Company","Huckins Yacht Corporation","The Universal Horticultural Establishment, Incorporated","Winslow Bros. Company","Booth, Garrett and Blair","Otis Elevator Company","J.L. Mott Iron Works","Wilmington (Del.). Water Department","The Spur","James Boyd and Brothers","Ajax Fire Engine Works","Saks \u0026 Company (New York, N.Y.)","Remington Machine Company","Polar Water Still Company","Vacuum Engineering Company","Spencer Turbine Cleaner Company","Diamond Ice and Coal Company","Huyler's (Firm)","Robinson and Payne","Pitt and Scott","Armstrong Seatag Corporation","J. L. Kraft and Brothers Company","G. Washington Coffee Refining Company","James Rowland and Company","C. V. Floyd Fruit Company","Henry R. Hallowell and Son","Belle Meade Farm","Hearn Brothers","Mouquin, incorporated","Walter Hawkins Fruit","Maerose Fruit Corporation of Texas","Chappel Brothers Incorporated","Magasins du Louvre","E. Gimpel and Wildenstein","Steinway \u0026 Sons","W. \u0026 J. Sloane","E.F. Hodgson Co","Tiffany and Company","Theodore B. Starr","George F. Barnes, Incorporated","Gilman Collamore and Company","William T. Stuart, Incorporated","Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)","Museum of Fine Arts, Boston","Seth Thomas Clock Company","Litchfield and Company","Aero Service Corporation","Rau Studios, Incorporated","Lewis \u0026 Conger","Samuel Kirk and Son","Davis Collamore and Company","Edmondson Warrin","Universal Appraisal Company","C. J. Benson and Company, Incorporated","S. P. Sulo Furniture Company","Bryant and Heffernan, Incorporated","Port Clinton Fish Company","Henry F. Michell Co","William H. Moon Company","Pierson U-Bar Company","Hitchings \u0026 Co","Wadley and Smythe","Skinner Irrigation Company","Ideal Power Lawn Mower Company","Coldwell Lawn Mower Company","Philadelphia Lawn Mower Company","Campbell Irrigation Company","John Polachek Bronze and Iron Works Company","Glen Brothers, Incorporated","Munson Whitaker Company","United States. Bureau of Forestry","Du Pont Gun Club","B. Ridgway and Son","Architectural Decorating Company","Johnson Service Company","Frigidaire Corporation","Tirrill Gas Machine Lighting Company","Manning Manufacturing Company","Oliver Oil Gas Burner and Machine Company","George W. McCaulley and Son Company","American Ironing Machine Co","Geyser Electric Washing Machine Company","Savage firearms","Church Art Work Company","Aladdin Company","Permutit Company","Smyth Construction Company","E. T. Burrowes","Wolfe and Adams","The Master Company","Bliss Exterminator Company","Verm-O-Spray","United Cork Flooring Company","Loomis-Manning Filter Distributing Company","Russell and Erwin Manufacturing Company","Blue Ball Farm (Wilmington, DE)","Andover Ambulance Corps.","Ward, Gray, and Neary","Young Men's Christian Association (Wilmington, De.)","Cambridge Maternity Hospital","National Organization for Public Health Nursing (U.S.)","St. John's Rectory (Milford, DE)","University of Delaware","Staunton Military Academy","Wharton Grove Camp Ground","College of William \u0026 Mary","Kent General Hospital (Dover, DE)","Cathedral School of St. John the Divine","American Association for Old Age Security","Delaware Old Age Welfare Commission","Delaware Old Age Pension Fund","Delaware. Department of Public Instruction","Alfred I. Du Pont School (Talleyville, DE)","Delaware. State Board of Education","Industrial Trust Company","Delaware State Aid Society","Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation","Florida National Bank","First National Bank (Panama City, FL)"],"famname_ssim":["Du Pont Family","La Motte","Ball family"],"persname_ssim":["Du Pont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Jakes, T. W. (Thomas Webber) (Thomas Webber Jakes ), 1867-1945","Gentieu, Frederick, 1872-1951","Gentieu, Celeste, 1879-1971","Bakewell-Green, Estelle, 1870-1956","Spooner, W. W. (Walter Whipple), 1861-1922","Du Pont, T. Coleman (Thomas Coleman), 1863-1930","Du Pont, Ernest, 1880-1944","Maxwell, George T. (Gee Tee), 1895-1965","Du Pont, Samuel Francis, 1803-1865","Heitmuller, Anton H. F. (Anton Henry F.), 1859-1943","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","de Morant, V. G. (Victor Georges), 1878-1961","Archibald, S. G., fl. 1912-1920","Du Pont, Pauline Foster, 1849-1902","Conrad, Henry C. (Henry Clay), 1852-1930","Johnson, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1856-1921","Ingersoll, Ralph (Ralph McAllister), 1900-1985","Du Pont, Pierre S. (Pierre Samuel), 1870-1954","Du Pont, E. Paul (Eleuthère Paul), 1887-1950","Stetser, Albert, 1886-1968","Du Pont, Eleuthère Irénée, 1771-1834","Du Pont, Mary Van Dyke, 1826-1909","Parker, E. W. (Eben Walter)","Lee, Maurice du Pont, 1885-1974","Ruoff, Madeleine Mary Du Pont, 1887-1965","Macomber, Susan G.","MacGregor, Mary Alicia Maddox Du Pont, 1903-1975","Goldsborough, Edith","Du Pont, Mary Alicia Heyward Bradford, 1875-1920","Du Pont, Alfred V. (Alfred Victor), 1900-1970","Hilles, Charles Dewey, 1867-1949","Huidekoper, Bessie Cazenove Du Pont, 1889-1973","Huidekoper, Reginald Shippen, 1876-1943","Du Pont, Victorine Elise, 1903-1965","Du Pont, Margaret (Margery) May Fitz Gerald, 1866-1951","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Martinez, Joseph D.","Du Pont, Marcella Miller (1903-09-09-1985-09)","Mathewson, S. Frank","Connor, Ellen","James, Marquis, 1891-1955","Massey, Anne","Maxwell, T. J.","Chabannes, Jean-Pierre, Comte de Chabannes, 1862-1928","Du Pont, B. G. (Bessie Gardner), 1864-1949","Du Pont, Elizabeth Gardner, 1864-1949","Copeland, Charles, 1867-1944","Mann, Harrington, 1864-1937","Dent, Victorine Elise Du Pont, 1903-1965","Davidson, C. Frank","Du Pont, Samuel, 1910","Du Pont, Eluthera Paulina, 1912","Shears, W. C., Rev., d. ca. 1928","Shears, Ethel","Hastings, Thomas, 1860-1929","Dent, Elbert, 1895-1965","von Frantzius, Ida","Tripp, Marie A.","Glendening, Harold Sanford, 1896-1990","Glendening, Alan Sanford, 1923-1979","Zapffe, Adelaide Camille Du Pont, 1915-2000","Hiebler, Max, 1887-1957","Hiebler, Benno Lorenz, 1914-1980","Ruoff, Hermann","Hiebler, Alfred Friedrich, 1915-1991","Hiebler, Bayard Wilson \"Max\", 1911-1945","Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945","Lee, Marguerite Du Pont, 1862-1936","Du Pont, Charlotte Louise, 1893-1972","Massena, Gabriel Francois, 1902-1945","Crane, Clara Isabel (Claris), 1880-1968","Crane, Sarah (Sadie) D., 1891-1970","Du Pont, Francis I. (Francis Irénée), 1873-1942","Du Pont, H. A. (Henry Algernon), 1838-1926","Du Pont, Nesta Pamela, 1903-1973","Duvall, Maria C. L. (Cumming Lamar), 1869-1957","Ellett, Katherine Gresham Tyler, 1909-2003","Francis, Olga M. (Olga Mary), 1904-2011","Gravely, Julian S. (\"Gin Gin\"), Mrs.","Gresham, Hattie Bell (\"de Blub\"), 1880-1964","Haile, Ella Grisham, 1845-1938","Jesse, Eoline C. (Eoline Carter) Ball, 1890-1989","La Motte, Arthur, 1871-1947","Eaton, George \"Pap\" Thomas, 1856-1937","La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold), 1873-1961","La Motte, Ferdinand, Jr., 1879-1961","La Motte, Theodore R. (\"Cap\"), 1863-ca. 1931","Du Pont, Lammot, 1880-1952","Lee, Cazenove Gardner, 1882-1945","Lee, Dorothy Vandegrift, 1886-1972","Lee, Richard H. (Richard Henry), 1918-1940","Lee, Geraldine \"Gerry\" Shaw, b. 1889","Du Pont Lee, Marguerite, 1914-2004","Lee, Katherine, 1885-1968","Lee, Charlotte, 1921-2014","Du Pont Lee, Maurice, Jr., 1925-2020","Du Pont, Maurice (1866-1941)","Taylor, Archibald H., b. ca. 1851-d. 1928","Tyler, Frances Beale, 1911-2003","Wright, Thomas Ball Winston, 1909-1964","Adams, Floride Harding, 1887-1965","Harding, Rebecca W., 1882-1982","Ball, Isabella Louise, 1882-1971","Baker, N. Addison (Nehemiah Addison), 1882-1973","Baker, Jessie Gresham, 1918-1995","Ball, Maria Louisa, 1846-1932","Ball, Thomas , Jr., 1879-1960","Jesse, James D. (James DeJarnette), 1885-1962","Ball, A. L. C. (Addison Lombard Carter), 1876-1934","Bowley, Elsie Ball Wright, 1886-1972","Wright, Bayard W. (Bayard Winston), 1886-1940","Quigley, James P., Rev., 1862-1925","Troubetzkoy, Pierre, 1864-1936","Kirkus, Frederick M. (Frederick Maurice), Rev., 1862-1939","Brereton, Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth), 1887-1964","Bayard Angell, Louisa Lee, 1870-1944","Bowley, Albert Jesse, 1875-1945","Dashiell, J. L. (James \"Jimmy\" Lambert), 1870-1950","DeShields, Henry C. (Henry Carrington), 1870-1937","Dubell, Charles Bratten, Rev., 1871-1952","Dunn, B. W. (Beverly Wyly), Colonel, 1860-1936","Francis, Lucy Elphinstone Smith Maitland, b. ca. 1865","Glasgow, William A., Mrs.","Hackett, James Keteltas, 1869-1926","Hanby, Charles M., Dr., 1874-1944","Kyle, Margaret B. Hanby, 1904-1966","Seagle, Oscar","Harding, Frances (Fanny) Jane Ball, 1858-1924","Joyner, Sterling J., b. 1874","Lee, Baker P. (Baker Perkins), Rev., 1870-1942","Lee, Lulu Skinner, 1870-1946","Vaughn, Bertha Hayes, 1884-1932","Young, Emily Riddle Hill, 1862-1959","Pizek, Stanley R., b. ca. 1885","Goldsborough, Phillips Lee, 1865-1946","Reybold, F. K. (Frederick K.), 1874-1969","Allee, J. Frank (James Frank), 1857-1938","Buck, Clayton Douglass, 1890-1965","Griffenberg, E. B. (Elwood Bryan), Senator, 1875-1963","Bradford, E. G. (Edward Green), Jr., Representative, 1878-1927","Hilles, Florence Bayard, 1866-1954","Pennewill, Simeon S. (Simeon Selby), Governor, 1867-1935","Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Davis, E. M. (Edward Milford), b.1887","Layton, Daniel J. (Daniel John), 1879-1960","Short, I. D. (Isaac Dolphus), 1875-1953","Hurley, Patrick J. (Patrick Jay), 1883-1963","Coolidge, Calvin (John Calvin), 1872-1933","Walls, J. E.","Black, George, 1868-1942","Horwitz, George Q. (George Quintard), 1868-1916","Beardslee, L. R. (Lisle Rhodes), 1879-1963","Connable, Frank L. (Frank Lee), 1871-1947","Du Pont, Alexis I. (Alexis Irénée), 1869-1921","Dunham, R. H. (Russell Harry), 1870-1958","Du Pont, Irénée, 1876-1963","Reese, Charles L. (Charles Lee), 1862-1940","Darling, Philip G. (Philip Greenville), 1878-1948","Stirling, Thomas J., 1848-1926","Gentieu, Pierre A. (Pierre Auguste), 10215","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1851-1925","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Jr., 1887-1949","Raskob, John J. (John Jakob), 1879-1950","Scott, William L. (William Levi), 1857-1934","Prickett, C. D. (Clifford Denslow), 1863-1949","Ramsay, William G. (William Gouverneur), 1866-1916","Cauffiel, Daniel, 1867-1930","Gregory, Thomas Watt, 1861-1933","Du Pont, William, 1855-1928","Crosby, H. T. (Howard T.), 1880-1928","Ross, Howard D. (Howard DeHaven), b. 1872","Miller, Robert W., 1890-1943","Hassan, A. A. (Addison A.), b. ca.1857- d.1935","Eckersley, J. H. (James H.), b. ca. 1857- d.1921","Browne, Hugh C.","Harrison, D. B. (Duncan B.), Major","Scott, Temple, b. 1864","Glasgow, William A. (William Anderson), Jr., 1865-1930","Jones, Frank Cazenove, Sr., 1857-1918","Loos, Henry B. (Henry Beatty), 1892-1918","Rogers, James H. (James Hague), 1848-1919","Thompson, J. Clayton (John Clayton), b. 1874","Bielaski, A. Bruce (Alexander Bruce), 1851-1926","Du Pont Perot, Eleanor Ball, 1875-1934","Cate, Isaac M., 1838-1923","Lewis, Howard Benton, 1867-1946","Penington, Robert, b. 1874","Miles, Joshua W. (Joshua Weldon), 1858-1929","Vale, Ruby Ross, 1874-1961","Harriman, J. W. (Joseph Wright), 1867-1949","Eyre, James K. (James Kline), 1882-1956","Cochran, Thomas, 1871-1936","Archibald, S. G. (Samuel G.), Judge, b. 1875","Harvey, Holstein, 1847-1920","Price, Francis A., 1857-1937","Price, Frederick Somers, b. 1886","Dennison, Ethan Allen, 1881-1954","Davis, Curtis E., 1866-1935","Ball, Edward G. (Edward Gresham), 1888-1981","Phillips, H. R. (Henry Rodney), 1858-1929","Duveen, C. J. (Charles Joel), 1871-1940","Frishmuth, Harriet Whitney, 1880-1980","Novack, David Robert","Stow, Marcellus Henry","Hibbard, Harriet H., 1868-1941","Thomson, Arthur","Campbell, Donald, 1879-1948","Curtis, Chas. (Charles) M., b. 1860","Oliver, Howard T. (Howard Taylor), 1887-1969","McLean, Colin, 1844-1916","Mathewson, S. Frank (Samuel Francis), 1865-1945","Leonard, James C., 1855-1930","Lyell, Robert O. (Robert Oliver), MD, Dr., 1878-1968","Burnam, Curtis F. (Curtis Field), MD, Dr., 1877-1947","Lawton, Thomas, 1878-1947","Bradfield, Edna T. (Edna Turner), 1881-1946","Dodge, Edwin R. (Edwin Rouse), 1860-1934","Lutkin, James, b. 1866","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Bartlett, Jane, 1843-1928","Coffin, Rachel J., b. 1876","Hardy, S. D. (Samuel Drury), 1883-1966","Barthman, F. William (Frederick William), 1865-1935","Macdonald, Arthur Nelson, 1866-1940","Lee, John Thomas, 1875-1953","Evans, Lynwood Ingerville, 1889-1949","Griffith, Eugene Artemus, 1903-1980","Harris, Herrman H. (Herrman Hirsch), Dr., 1883-1936","Brereton, Ruth , 1891-1951","Jannicelli, F. Francis (Francesco Francis), b. 1896","Robinson, J. N. (John Norris), 1865-1960","Fischer, Carl, 1849-1923","Jayne, Horace H. F. (Horace Howard Furness), 1898-1975","Newell, Edward Theodore, 1886-1941","Gravino, Adam, 1889-1962","McCurdy, M. L.","McCurdy, William T.","Hutchison, Miller Reese, Sr., 1876-1944","Carroll, Edward R. (Edward Rotchford), 1887-1952","Carroll, Cosette M., b. 1910","Hoover, Herbert (Herbert Clark), 1874-1964","Shakespeare, Frank H. (Franklin Heverin), 1879-1950","Preston, Lelia Harrison Dew, 1893-1984","Montague, James J. (James Jackson), 1873-1941","Gravely, J. Bland (Judith Bland), 1918-1998","Doty, William Kavanaugh, 1886-1956","Hull, George H. (George Henry), Jr., b. 1867","Brandenberger, Clarence R. (Clarence Richard), 1892-1976","Bowman, Sidney B., b. ca. 1867","Glendinning, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1867-1936","Carey, James L. (James Lucius), b. 1881","Kummerlowe, O. W. (Oscar Waldemar), 1884-1946","Songdahl, Peder Pedersen, Captain, b. 1873","C., McKnight-Smith","Smith, Jesse, Jr., Captain","Bowes, Thomas D. (Thomas David), Jr., 1883-1965","Kaighn, Herbert E. (Herbert Eugene), 1875-1934","Moody, Edmund P., 1857-1931","Smith, Harry A., 1878-1960","Harton, J. Howard (John Howard), 1887-1935","Smyth, James M. (James McKane), 1860-1943","Mack, Edward R. (Edward Resolved), 1876-1944","Horncastle, Thomas, b. ca. 1871","Perry, Roland Hinton, 1870-1941","Tartoue, Pierre, 1888-1974","Salvatore, Victor, 1884-1965","Danton, V. E. (Van Eaton), Dr.","Linding, H. M. (Herman Magnuson), b. 1880","Arthur Edwin, Bye, Dr., 1885-1968","Maugans, J. C. (John Clifford), 1878-1969","Glynn, Elizabeth Frances, 1895-1954","Keller, Ferdinand Hyskull, b. ca. 1870","Schmauk, B. T. (Benjamin Tyson), b. 1853","Judd, Joseph A., 1889-1937","Edwards, Anne C. F.","Potamkin, Barney, b. 1878","Horty, William H., 1861-1931","Manda, W. A. (William A.), b. 1862","McClure, R. L.","Mackensen, William J.","Conwell, H. Ernest (Henry), 1887-1964","Bateman, St. Elmo, 1877-1959","Fullarton, Andrew D. (Anderew Darling), 1878-1939","Roemer, Louise Frances Schenkel, 1894-1985","De Garis, F.","Du Pont Swift, Charles, 1875-1917","Levett, Edith E., b. ca. 1881","Simmonds, Helena Linck, 1882-1954","Goldsborough, Brice W. (Brice Worthington), Dr., 1859-1929","Chinn, J. W. (Joseph W.), Jr., Judge, 1866-1936","Earll, Irene B., b. 1888","Seiss, Ralph W. (Ralph William), Dr., 1861-1926","Wharton, H. M. (Henry Marvin), Rev., 1848-1928","Combs, L.R. (Laurence Rosseau), Rev., 1858-1937","Kay, H. Tyler, b. 1889","Tucker, Beverly R. (Beverly Randolph), Dr., 1874-1945","Robbins, Howard C. (Howard Chandler), 1876-1952","Schulz, Otto","Rossell, John S., 1856-1934","Walls, Laura J. C. (Laura J. Calhoun), 1882-1967","Hill, Jacob V. (Jacob Vincent), 1893-1942","Wickes, James C., Col., b. 1868","Wilson, D. Mifflin (Daniel Mifflin), 1856-1948","Zimmerman, B. John (Bernard John), 1901-1955","Payne, A. A. (Alvin Annon), 1889-1937","Bright, James C., d. 1947","Ottenstein, M. Z. (Morris Zachary), 1898-1993","Linares-Rivas, Jose M."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1443,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:52:19.935Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_572_c02_c06_c196"}},{"id":"viu_viu02194_c01_c398","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02194_c01_c398#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02194_c01_c398","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02194_c01_c398"],"id":"viu_viu02194_c01_c398","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02194","_root_":"viu_viu02194","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02194_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02194_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_viu02194","viu_viu02194_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02194","viu_viu02194_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986","Alphabetical Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986","Alphabetical Files"],"text":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986","Alphabetical Files","Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953","Box 53"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953","title_ssm":["Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953"],"title_tesim":["Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zaharias, Babe \n                   1953"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":399,"containers_ssim":["Box 53"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#397","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:20.722Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02194","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02194","_root_":"viu_viu02194","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02194","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02194.xml","title_ssm":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"title_tesim":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9859-a"],"text":["9859-a","The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986","ca. 10,000 items\n         (56 Hollinger boxes, 18 linear shelf feet)","Arrangement These papers are arranged chronologically within each\n            topical folder, maintaining Herndon's original organization\n            whenever possible. A small group of unpublished manuscripts\n            of fiction and non-fiction articles compose a separate\n            series at the end of the collection.","Organization Herndon's papers have been divided into two series.\n            Series I, Alphabetical Files, is a topical arrangement of\n            his working files of various ideas for stories, articles,\n            and books. Each file contains all of the material pertinent\n            to its own subject whether correspondence, research\n            material, illustrative material, or manuscript. A few of\n            the more frequent correspondents will be listed with the\n            folder name in which they appear, and if necessary, with\n            dates of their letters. Series II, Miscellaneous Articles\n            \u0026 Stories, consists of several folders of unpublished\n            manuscripts by Herndon.","Booth Herndon (1915- ) has been a reporter, editor, public\n         relations consultant, free-lance writer, ghost writer, and a\n         contributor of several hundred articles and short stories to\n         national magazines.","The collection contains Booton Herndon's working files of\n         manuscripts for his books and articles together with related\n         research material, correspondence, drafts, illustrative\n         material and some proof. This collection is particularly\n         useful in showing the various stages of production of an\n         article or book by a professional writer.","There are files for projected books on the American Civil\n         Liberties Union and Mortimer Caplin, Internal Revenue\n         commissioner, and for an unpublished novel, \"Splendor in the\n         grass\" as well as books on the Ford family and motor company,\n         Leggett's department stores, Fulton Lewis, Jr., James A. Reed,\n         and exercise. Frequent topics for articles include sports,\n         particularly football, World War II, and Charlottesville and\n         Albemarle County, Virginia. Of interest is an article by Paul\n         Gaston and Thomas Hamond on public school desegregation in\n         Charlottesville, Virginia.","Correspondents include Patty Duke Astin, Roger N. Baldwin,\n         Mortimer Caplin, Arthur Hailey, Dorothy Kenyon, Fulton Lewis,\n         Jr., Littauer and Wilkinson, Robert D. Loomis, Eddie\n         Rickenbacker, William B. Spong, Max Wilkinson, and Babe\n         Zaharias.","The papers, 1939-1986, of Booton\n         Herndon (1915- ) a free-lance writer of Charlottesville,\n         Virginia, contain typed and autograph manuscripts of his books\n         and articles, correspondence, business papers, research notes\n         and outlines, photographs, printed material, and\n         miscellany.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["9859-a"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"collection_ssim":["The Booton Herndon Papers, \n          \n         1939-1986"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mr. Booton Herndon of Charlottesville, Virginia, gave\n            his papers to the Library on August 31, 1987."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 10,000 items\n         (56 Hollinger boxes, 18 linear shelf feet)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003chead\u003eArrangement\u003c/head\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThese papers are arranged chronologically within each\n            topical folder, maintaining Herndon's original organization\n            whenever possible. A small group of unpublished manuscripts\n            of fiction and non-fiction articles compose a separate\n            series at the end of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e","\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003chead\u003eOrganization\u003c/head\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eHerndon's papers have been divided into two series.\n            Series I, Alphabetical Files, is a topical arrangement of\n            his working files of various ideas for stories, articles,\n            and books. Each file contains all of the material pertinent\n            to its own subject whether correspondence, research\n            material, illustrative material, or manuscript. A few of\n            the more frequent correspondents will be listed with the\n            folder name in which they appear, and if necessary, with\n            dates of their letters. Series II, Miscellaneous Articles\n            \u0026amp; Stories, consists of several folders of unpublished\n            manuscripts by Herndon.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arrangement These papers are arranged chronologically within each\n            topical folder, maintaining Herndon's original organization\n            whenever possible. A small group of unpublished manuscripts\n            of fiction and non-fiction articles compose a separate\n            series at the end of the collection.","Organization Herndon's papers have been divided into two series.\n            Series I, Alphabetical Files, is a topical arrangement of\n            his working files of various ideas for stories, articles,\n            and books. Each file contains all of the material pertinent\n            to its own subject whether correspondence, research\n            material, illustrative material, or manuscript. A few of\n            the more frequent correspondents will be listed with the\n            folder name in which they appear, and if necessary, with\n            dates of their letters. Series II, Miscellaneous Articles\n            \u0026 Stories, consists of several folders of unpublished\n            manuscripts by Herndon."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooth Herndon (1915- ) has been a reporter, editor, public\n         relations consultant, free-lance writer, ghost writer, and a\n         contributor of several hundred articles and short stories to\n         national magazines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Booth Herndon (1915- ) has been a reporter, editor, public\n         relations consultant, free-lance writer, ghost writer, and a\n         contributor of several hundred articles and short stories to\n         national magazines."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains Booton Herndon's working files of\n         manuscripts for his books and articles together with related\n         research material, correspondence, drafts, illustrative\n         material and some proof. This collection is particularly\n         useful in showing the various stages of production of an\n         article or book by a professional writer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are files for projected books on the American Civil\n         Liberties Union and Mortimer Caplin, Internal Revenue\n         commissioner, and for an unpublished novel, \"Splendor in the\n         grass\" as well as books on the Ford family and motor company,\n         Leggett's department stores, Fulton Lewis, Jr., James A. Reed,\n         and exercise. Frequent topics for articles include sports,\n         particularly football, World War II, and Charlottesville and\n         Albemarle County, Virginia. Of interest is an article by Paul\n         Gaston and Thomas Hamond on public school desegregation in\n         Charlottesville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Patty Duke Astin, Roger N. Baldwin,\n         Mortimer Caplin, Arthur Hailey, Dorothy Kenyon, Fulton Lewis,\n         Jr., Littauer and Wilkinson, Robert D. Loomis, Eddie\n         Rickenbacker, William B. Spong, Max Wilkinson, and Babe\n         Zaharias.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains Booton Herndon's working files of\n         manuscripts for his books and articles together with related\n         research material, correspondence, drafts, illustrative\n         material and some proof. This collection is particularly\n         useful in showing the various stages of production of an\n         article or book by a professional writer.","There are files for projected books on the American Civil\n         Liberties Union and Mortimer Caplin, Internal Revenue\n         commissioner, and for an unpublished novel, \"Splendor in the\n         grass\" as well as books on the Ford family and motor company,\n         Leggett's department stores, Fulton Lewis, Jr., James A. Reed,\n         and exercise. Frequent topics for articles include sports,\n         particularly football, World War II, and Charlottesville and\n         Albemarle County, Virginia. Of interest is an article by Paul\n         Gaston and Thomas Hamond on public school desegregation in\n         Charlottesville, Virginia.","Correspondents include Patty Duke Astin, Roger N. Baldwin,\n         Mortimer Caplin, Arthur Hailey, Dorothy Kenyon, Fulton Lewis,\n         Jr., Littauer and Wilkinson, Robert D. Loomis, Eddie\n         Rickenbacker, William B. Spong, Max Wilkinson, and Babe\n         Zaharias."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers, 1939-1986, of Booton\n         Herndon (1915- ) a free-lance writer of Charlottesville,\n         Virginia, contain typed and autograph manuscripts of his books\n         and articles, correspondence, business papers, research notes\n         and outlines, photographs, printed material, and\n         miscellany.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The papers, 1939-1986, of Booton\n         Herndon (1915- ) a free-lance writer of Charlottesville,\n         Virginia, contain typed and autograph manuscripts of his books\n         and articles, correspondence, business papers, research notes\n         and outlines, photographs, printed material, and\n         miscellany."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":409,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:20.722Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02194_c01_c398"}},{"id":"viu_viu03380_c02_c73","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zeeman Clothing Co.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03380_c02_c73#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eA27-8N\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03380_c02_c73#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03380_c02_c73","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03380_c02_c73"],"id":"viu_viu03380_c02_c73","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03380","_root_":"viu_viu03380","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03380_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03380_c02","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03380","viu_viu03380_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03380","viu_viu03380_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968","Series II: Economic and Technical\n               Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968","Series II: Economic and Technical\n               Files"],"text":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968","Series II: Economic and Technical\n               Files","Zeeman Clothing Co.","Box 34","A27-8N"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zeeman Clothing Co.","title_ssm":["Zeeman Clothing Co."],"title_tesim":["Zeeman Clothing Co."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zeeman Clothing Co."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":397,"containers_ssim":["Box 34"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n              \u003cnum\u003eA27-8N\u003c/num\u003e\n            \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A27-8N"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#72","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:33:08.192Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03380","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03380","_root_":"viu_viu03380","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03380","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03380.xml","title_ssm":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"title_tesim":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9340; 9340-a"],"text":["9340; 9340-a","Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968","This collection\n         consists of 114 Hollinger boxes (ca. 50 shelf\n         feet).","Series I: Boxes 1-28: This group comprises\n         three files on the station's everyday happenings kept by\n         Walter R. Bishop. The years 1942, 1946-1948, and 1954-1963 are\n         present. Bishop died 5 May 1963, and information after that\n         date is sketchy. \n          Boxes 1-11: File for 1942: An\n         excellent, complete picture of the problems of operating a\n         radio station during World War II: restrictions, propaganda,\n         news, and advertising, all aimed at the war effort. \n          Boxes 12-16: Files for 1946-1948 \n          Boxes 16a-28: Files for 1954-1963 \n         ","Series II: Boxes 29-42: Economic and Technical\n         Growth Files, 1939-1961. These fourteen boxes contain\n         information about advertising, personnel, construction,\n         transmitters, budgets, and other aspects of WRVA's economic\n         and technical growth. One files on advertisers, 1940-1942, has\n         survived. \n          Boxes 29-34: WRVA advertisers,\n         1940-1942 \n          Boxes 35-39: Station Finances,\n         1939-1961. Very valuable materials on station expenses and\n         dealings with the Federal Communications Commission. There are\n         several budgets, office memos, and data on sale of air time to\n         political candidates and agencies. How this was alloted may be\n         of special interest. In Box 39 there is material on the\n         stations' business in the first year of its existence, and in\n         box 40, several journals and ledgers. \n          Box 40: WRVA Advertising History.\n         Data on a few special aspects of WRVA's advertising in the\n         past. \n          Boxes 41-42: Scientific, Personnel Material. Data on the\n         growth of WRVA's physical plant, demonstrating how often it\n         had proven necessary to discard old ideas, machines, and even\n         station locations. Other information on personnel and\n         personnel policies is in box 43.","Series III: Boxes 43-81: Walter R. Bishop Files,\n         1925-1963. \n          Boxes 43-44: Bishop's Cracker Barrel ,\n         1955-1963. Material used on a folksy-chat type of radio\n         program treating Virginia politics, the state of the nation,\n         etc., and which presents perhaps the best opportunity to delve\n         into Bishop's mind to see how his ideas interacted with the\n         potential of broadcasting to create an actual program. \n          Boxes 45-51: Bishop Personal\n         Material. Undifferentiated personal materials come first,\n         followed by Naval Affairs in box 48, Financial Affairs, box\n         50, and Letters in box 52. \n          Boxes 52-64: Bishop's Public\n         Relations and Civic Activities Files. \n          Boxes: 65-76: Religious Miscellany \n          Boxes: 77-81: Political Miscellany \n         ","Series IV: Boxes 82-114: Miscellaneous Station\n         Files, 1933-1962. This section contains chiefly general\n         purpose files from the station, but included is some material\n         on the history of the early years of the station, plus a short\n         file of materials on anniversaries and other observances.","Series V: (Microfilm) Station Logs from\n         1925-: These logs, required by the Federal\n         Communications Commission, record the minute-by-minute\n         broadcast activities of the station. The three earliest logs\n         were borrowed from Mr. Calvin T. Lucy for filming and the\n         originals were returned to him. The other original logs were\n         destroyed as filming was completed.","Series VI: (Tape recordings): Copy tapes of\n         materials from the station's historical filee of discs and\n         tapes of significant national and local broadcasts.","Radio Station, WRVA, originally owned and operated by Larus\n         and Brother Company, Richmond, Virginia, was inaugurated\n         November 2, 1925. Broadcasting with a 1,000-watt transmitter,\n         WRVA was the highest powered station in Virginia-- a position\n         it has continued to occupy. As a civic and community station,\n         it obtained program material from all sections of Virginia,\n         developing musical talent and originating special events of\n         Virginia, developing musical talent and originating special\n         events broadcasts in increasing number. The non-commercial\n         policy was modified of November 10, 1927, in order to accept a\n         popular National Broadcasting Company (NBC) weekly series. On\n         January 15, 1929, a 5,000-watt transmitter was placed in\n         operation at Mechanicsville, five miles from Richmond, and\n         studios in Hotel Richmond were occupied in May, 1933. In 1935\n         the first all-wood self-supporting radio tower in America was\n         erected to support the WVRA antenna at its Mechanicsville\n         site. One June 27, 1937, WRVA became an affiliate of the\n         Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), continuing to broadcast\n         some Mutual Broadcasting System programs until a full-time MBS\n         affiliation was made in Richmond. The station began operating\n         on a power of 50,000 watts on March 17, 1939, with its\n         transmitter located on the James River ten miles from\n         Richmond.","In 1946 when the owners of WRVA leased the Lyric Theatre, a\n         former legitimate playhouse, for the purpose of presenting\n         outstanding dramatic and musical attractions currently not\n         appearing in Richmond, the theater stage became available for\n         broadcasting programs by orchestras, bands, and choral groups\n         requiring greater studio space. Broadcasts originating in this\n         WRVA Theatre included the Saturday evening \"Old Dominion Barn\n         Dance\" and other special productions presented before\n         audiences in the 1,300-seat auditorium half a block from the\n         Hotel Richmond studios of WRVA. WRVA's FM affiliates, WRVB\n         near Richmond and WRVC in Norfolk, began operation in\n         1848.","WRVA from the time of its inauguration in 1925 was closely\n         indentified with Virginia communities and with the civic,\n         educational, governmental, cultural and entertainment life of\n         the state. Leading talent from these communities broadcase\n         from the station's studios, with community leaders speaking in\n         regard to the historic, business and cultural aspects of their\n         respective areas. Special events were covered by remote\n         control from counties and cities in Virginia. Beginning with\n         the adressof President Coolidge in Williamsburg in 1926, all\n         visits to Virginia by United States Presidents were covered by\n         WRVA. The station also handled proceedings incident to the\n         inauguration of Virginia governors. From Williamsburg, WRVA\n         broadcast numerous special events, including the biennial\n         visit of the state legislature for a one-day session in the\n         old capitol, occasions on which distinguished visitors are\n         honored by the College of William and Mary and, after\n         braodcasting from its studios the finals in the Virginia high\n         school student competition in the Voice of Democracy Contest,\n         the excercise in connection with the visit of the four\n         national winners who come to Williamsburg as part of their\n         award.","Other special events include keel-laying and christening of\n         major ships of the U.S. Navy at Newport News and Norfolk, and\n         such annual features as the Shenandoah Apple Blosson Festival\n         in Winchester; National Tobacco Festival in Richmond; Mother's\n         Day exercises at the home of the mother of George Washington\n         in Fredericksburg; the Institute of Public Affairs at the\n         University of Virginia; and anniversaries of the landings of\n         the First Permanent English Settlers in America at Cape Henry\n         and Jamestown and of the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown.\n         WRVA special events included the White Top Mountain Folk Music\n         Festival in Southwestern Virginia, Virginia Music Festival in\n         Charlottesville, dedication of the restored McLean House at\n         Appomattox where the War between the States ended, Richmond\n         Bi-Centennial and numerous centennials and special observances\n         of counties, cities, churches and colleges throughout\n         Virginia. During World War Two, WRVA broadcast frequent\n         programs from Camp Pickett, Fort Lee, Fort Eustis, Langley\n         Field, Quantico Marine Base, and Norfolk Naval Base, and\n         following the war, the ceremonies incident to visits to\n         Virginia by General Eisenhower, Admirals Nimitz and Halsey and\n         Prime Minister Churchill. WRVA's war correspondent, Jack\n         Stone, the only radio correspondent from a Virginia radio\n         station, covered the final action in the Phillipines, retaking\n         of Manila, occupation of Japan and surrender ceremonies aboard\n         the USS Missouri. War effort promotions included the\n         sponsoring of deliverty of Savings Bonds to Richmond by Navy\n         blimp.","In cooperation with the Virginia State Chamber of Commerce\n         and non-profit Virginia Cruise Corporation, WRVA personnel\n         conceived and broadcast a series of programs originating by\n         short wave from aboard ships at sea to assist in promoting\n         Virginia ports' importance to national and world commerce.","After covering all political campaigns, WRVA provided a\n         complete news service for Primary and General Election returns\n         with statements of winning and losing candidates from their\n         homes or at studios. The public was invited to visit WRVA\n         Election Night Headquarters in the studio newsroom or at the\n         WRVA Theatre where an elaborate listing of returns could be\n         seen on the stage. The congressman from the Third District, in\n         which Richmond is located, has for several years broadcast\n         regular weekly reports while Congress is in session.","One of the oldest radio programs of continuous existence in\n         the nation is the Virginia Department of Agriculture Market\n         Reports. Inaugurated in November, 1925, this 5-day-a-week\n         program originates in the offices of the Division of Markets\n         where the latest market news and quotations are available.\n         Early morning farm programs brought to teh WRVA microphones\n         the Virginia Commissioner of Agriculture and other authorities\n         on matters of agricultural interest. Special agricultural\n         events broadcast by WRVA include exercises at Hopewell\n         incident to the corn-production-per-acre contest and Soil\n         Conservation demonstrations in Mecklenburg and Charlotte\n         counties.","WRVA, since it was inaugurated with a prayer of dedication,\n         has been closely identified with the religious interests of\n         Virginia. The station's 25th anniversary was opened with an\n         inter-faith observance in Richmond's largest auditorium with\n         ministerial leaders and choirs of Protestant, Jewish, and\n         Catholic affiliation participating in a program in which the\n         WRVA facilities were rededicated to the religious life of the\n         community. On this occasion, leading chruchmen offered\n         voluntary tribute to the station's quarter of a century of\n         service to Virginia churches. WRVA has continued to enjoy the\n         cooperation of ministerial associations, the Virginia Council\n         of Churches, and other religious organizations.","WRVA for a number of years broadcast the Easter Sunrise\n         service at the State Capitol grounds in Richmond under\n         auspices of the Richmond Federation of Christian Young People;\n         the Thanksgiving Day service from historic Leigh Street\n         Baptist Church; a Christmas Eve Protestant service; and, the\n         midnight Pontifical Mass from Sacred Heart Cathedral with the\n         Bishop of the Richmond Catholic Diocese as celebrant. WRVA\n         broadcast features in connection with religious events such as\n         church dedications and conventions.","Educational programs produced and presented by WRVA\n         included the Schools and Cross-roads forum under PTA auspices\n         with educators, parents, and business and civic leaders\n         participating, and the annual University of Richmond\n         Scholarship Quiz in which high school students in Virginia\n         counties and cities participated in comprehensive examinations\n         in the classrooms and before WRVA microphones in various\n         school auditoriums with winners receiving scholarships to the\n         University of Richmond.","In 1968, Larus and Brother Company reorganized and became\n         the Larus Investing Company. In July 1968, WRVA AM and FM\n         became, respectively, WRVA Radio, Inc. and WRVA-FM Radio,\n         Inc., subsidiary corporations of the Larus Investing Company.\n         Larus Investing Company sold its entire WRVA stock in November\n         1969 to Southern Broadcasting Company of Winston, Salem, North\n         Carolina. Harte-Hanks Newspapers, Inc., purchased Southern\n         Broadcasting Company, including WRVA-AM and WRVA-FM in August\n         1977. Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc., sold the radio\n         stations to Edens Broadcasting Company, a company formed by\n         the senior managers of Harte-Hanks Radio, Inc., a subsidiary\n         of Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. in December 1984.","WRVA was sold to Force II Communication, L.P., of San Diego\n         in September 1991, and in the spring of 1992, Clear Channel\n         Communications bought WRVA and is the current owner.","This collection consists of 114 boxes of papers, tape\n         recordings of broadcasts, scrapbooks, printed materials,\n         1925-1968, etc., (ca. 50 shelf feet) from the files of\n         Richmond Radio Station WRVA, Virginia's only 50,000 watt clear\n         channel AM radio station.","A large segment of the collection is devoted to the files\n         of Walter R. Bishop. These files, created by the station's\n         public relations manager, begin in the first month of\n         broadcasting and continue until Bishop's death in 1963. They\n         demonstrate the influence which his work had over station\n         policy. Bishop was a religious and conservative man with great\n         gifts of energy and friendliness. His correspondence with many\n         state and national figures in broadcasting, politics, the\n         church, and business, is all present, as is much material on\n         Bishop's private life, civic activities, church, work,\n         etc.","Soon after his arrival at the station, the manager made\n         Bishop WRVA's \"roving ambassador of goodwill,\" and ordered him\n         to join every organization in sight, and to publicize their\n         activities over WRVA. He plunged enthusiastically into his\n         work, and became a leader in many of the organizations which\n         he joined. Soon the connections became so close that Bishop's\n         life became very nearly a barometer of Richmond's civic life\n         and activity.","The great strength of the collection is its detailed\n         documentation of the services of civic awareness, inspiration,\n         and solidarity a radio station can provide for its community.\n         WRVA's pre-eminent status among Richmond stations--for some\n         time it had the highest average rating in the nation--and its\n         unswerving devotion to these same public-spirited ideals make\n         it a perfect object of studyfor the researcher seeking\n         examples of the realization of certain aspects of radio's\n         potential as a mass medium.","Unfortunately, some of the station's files were destroyed\n         when the station moved from its old quarters in the Hotel\n         Richmond to its new office and studio building at 22nd and\n         Grace Streets. Thus, there is practically no material on the\n         relationship between the station and Larus and Brother, its\n         original owners, for instance.","Other materials, such as much of the historical files of\n         the first years of the station, were borrowed from Mr. Calvin\n         T. Lucy, the first station manager, and microfilmed (See\n         accession no. 9040-a) by the University of Virginia\n         Library.","WRVA broadcast church services and speeches of local civic\n         leaders, politicians, and educators to a far greater extent\n         than strictly necessary to evidence a perfunctory concern with\n         such matters. From the earliest times WRVA proved its desire\n         to create a strong civic awareness in Richmond. Its success as\n         a station and the widespread acceptance of many of the\n         station's ideals show how pervasive has been its\n         influence.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["9340; 9340-a"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"collection_ssim":["Records of WRVA Radio Station \n          \n         1925-1968"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were a gift to the University of Virginia\n            Library from the management of WRVA, and were picked up at\n            the Richmond studio and Chesterfield County transmitter\n            site by representatives of the Library in August, 1969."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of 114 Hollinger boxes (ca. 50 shelf\n         feet)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 1-28:\u003c/emph\u003eThis group comprises\n         three files on the station's everyday happenings kept by\n         Walter R. Bishop. The years 1942, 1946-1948, and 1954-1963 are\n         present. Bishop died 5 May 1963, and information after that\n         date is sketchy. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 1-11:\u003c/emph\u003eFile for 1942: An\n         excellent, complete picture of the problems of operating a\n         radio station during World War II: restrictions, propaganda,\n         news, and advertising, all aimed at the war effort. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 12-16:\u003c/emph\u003eFiles for 1946-1948 \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 16a-28:\u003c/emph\u003eFiles for 1954-1963 \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 29-42:\u003c/emph\u003eEconomic and Technical\n         Growth Files, 1939-1961. These fourteen boxes contain\n         information about advertising, personnel, construction,\n         transmitters, budgets, and other aspects of WRVA's economic\n         and technical growth. One files on advertisers, 1940-1942, has\n         survived. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 29-34:\u003c/emph\u003eWRVA advertisers,\n         1940-1942 \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 35-39:\u003c/emph\u003eStation Finances,\n         1939-1961. Very valuable materials on station expenses and\n         dealings with the Federal Communications Commission. There are\n         several budgets, office memos, and data on sale of air time to\n         political candidates and agencies. How this was alloted may be\n         of special interest. In Box 39 there is material on the\n         stations' business in the first year of its existence, and in\n         box 40, several journals and ledgers. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBox 40:\u003c/emph\u003eWRVA Advertising History.\n         Data on a few special aspects of WRVA's advertising in the\n         past. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eBoxes 41-42: Scientific, Personnel Material. Data on the\n         growth of WRVA's physical plant, demonstrating how often it\n         had proven necessary to discard old ideas, machines, and even\n         station locations. Other information on personnel and\n         personnel policies is in box 43.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 43-81:\u003c/emph\u003eWalter R. Bishop Files,\n         1925-1963. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 43-44:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eBishop's Cracker Barrel\u003c/title\u003e,\n         1955-1963. Material used on a folksy-chat type of radio\n         program treating Virginia politics, the state of the nation,\n         etc., and which presents perhaps the best opportunity to delve\n         into Bishop's mind to see how his ideas interacted with the\n         potential of broadcasting to create an actual program. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 45-51:\u003c/emph\u003eBishop Personal\n         Material. Undifferentiated personal materials come first,\n         followed by Naval Affairs in box 48, Financial Affairs, box\n         50, and Letters in box 52. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 52-64:\u003c/emph\u003eBishop's Public\n         Relations and Civic Activities Files. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes: 65-76:\u003c/emph\u003eReligious Miscellany \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes: 77-81:\u003c/emph\u003ePolitical Miscellany \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBoxes 82-114:\u003c/emph\u003eMiscellaneous Station\n         Files, 1933-1962. This section contains chiefly general\n         purpose files from the station, but included is some material\n         on the history of the early years of the station, plus a short\n         file of materials on anniversaries and other observances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e(Microfilm) Station Logs from\n         1925-:\u003c/emph\u003eThese logs, required by the Federal\n         Communications Commission, record the minute-by-minute\n         broadcast activities of the station. The three earliest logs\n         were borrowed from Mr. Calvin T. Lucy for filming and the\n         originals were returned to him. The other original logs were\n         destroyed as filming was completed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VI:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e(Tape recordings):\u003c/emph\u003eCopy tapes of\n         materials from the station's historical filee of discs and\n         tapes of significant national and local broadcasts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Boxes 1-28: This group comprises\n         three files on the station's everyday happenings kept by\n         Walter R. Bishop. The years 1942, 1946-1948, and 1954-1963 are\n         present. Bishop died 5 May 1963, and information after that\n         date is sketchy. \n          Boxes 1-11: File for 1942: An\n         excellent, complete picture of the problems of operating a\n         radio station during World War II: restrictions, propaganda,\n         news, and advertising, all aimed at the war effort. \n          Boxes 12-16: Files for 1946-1948 \n          Boxes 16a-28: Files for 1954-1963 \n         ","Series II: Boxes 29-42: Economic and Technical\n         Growth Files, 1939-1961. These fourteen boxes contain\n         information about advertising, personnel, construction,\n         transmitters, budgets, and other aspects of WRVA's economic\n         and technical growth. One files on advertisers, 1940-1942, has\n         survived. \n          Boxes 29-34: WRVA advertisers,\n         1940-1942 \n          Boxes 35-39: Station Finances,\n         1939-1961. Very valuable materials on station expenses and\n         dealings with the Federal Communications Commission. There are\n         several budgets, office memos, and data on sale of air time to\n         political candidates and agencies. How this was alloted may be\n         of special interest. In Box 39 there is material on the\n         stations' business in the first year of its existence, and in\n         box 40, several journals and ledgers. \n          Box 40: WRVA Advertising History.\n         Data on a few special aspects of WRVA's advertising in the\n         past. \n          Boxes 41-42: Scientific, Personnel Material. Data on the\n         growth of WRVA's physical plant, demonstrating how often it\n         had proven necessary to discard old ideas, machines, and even\n         station locations. Other information on personnel and\n         personnel policies is in box 43.","Series III: Boxes 43-81: Walter R. Bishop Files,\n         1925-1963. \n          Boxes 43-44: Bishop's Cracker Barrel ,\n         1955-1963. Material used on a folksy-chat type of radio\n         program treating Virginia politics, the state of the nation,\n         etc., and which presents perhaps the best opportunity to delve\n         into Bishop's mind to see how his ideas interacted with the\n         potential of broadcasting to create an actual program. \n          Boxes 45-51: Bishop Personal\n         Material. Undifferentiated personal materials come first,\n         followed by Naval Affairs in box 48, Financial Affairs, box\n         50, and Letters in box 52. \n          Boxes 52-64: Bishop's Public\n         Relations and Civic Activities Files. \n          Boxes: 65-76: Religious Miscellany \n          Boxes: 77-81: Political Miscellany \n         ","Series IV: Boxes 82-114: Miscellaneous Station\n         Files, 1933-1962. This section contains chiefly general\n         purpose files from the station, but included is some material\n         on the history of the early years of the station, plus a short\n         file of materials on anniversaries and other observances.","Series V: (Microfilm) Station Logs from\n         1925-: These logs, required by the Federal\n         Communications Commission, record the minute-by-minute\n         broadcast activities of the station. The three earliest logs\n         were borrowed from Mr. Calvin T. Lucy for filming and the\n         originals were returned to him. The other original logs were\n         destroyed as filming was completed.","Series VI: (Tape recordings): Copy tapes of\n         materials from the station's historical filee of discs and\n         tapes of significant national and local broadcasts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRadio Station, WRVA, originally owned and operated by Larus\n         and Brother Company, Richmond, Virginia, was inaugurated\n         November 2, 1925. Broadcasting with a 1,000-watt transmitter,\n         WRVA was the highest powered station in Virginia-- a position\n         it has continued to occupy. As a civic and community station,\n         it obtained program material from all sections of Virginia,\n         developing musical talent and originating special events of\n         Virginia, developing musical talent and originating special\n         events broadcasts in increasing number. The non-commercial\n         policy was modified of November 10, 1927, in order to accept a\n         popular National Broadcasting Company (NBC) weekly series. On\n         January 15, 1929, a 5,000-watt transmitter was placed in\n         operation at Mechanicsville, five miles from Richmond, and\n         studios in Hotel Richmond were occupied in May, 1933. In 1935\n         the first all-wood self-supporting radio tower in America was\n         erected to support the WVRA antenna at its Mechanicsville\n         site. One June 27, 1937, WRVA became an affiliate of the\n         Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), continuing to broadcast\n         some Mutual Broadcasting System programs until a full-time MBS\n         affiliation was made in Richmond. The station began operating\n         on a power of 50,000 watts on March 17, 1939, with its\n         transmitter located on the James River ten miles from\n         Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1946 when the owners of WRVA leased the Lyric Theatre, a\n         former legitimate playhouse, for the purpose of presenting\n         outstanding dramatic and musical attractions currently not\n         appearing in Richmond, the theater stage became available for\n         broadcasting programs by orchestras, bands, and choral groups\n         requiring greater studio space. Broadcasts originating in this\n         WRVA Theatre included the Saturday evening \"Old Dominion Barn\n         Dance\" and other special productions presented before\n         audiences in the 1,300-seat auditorium half a block from the\n         Hotel Richmond studios of WRVA. WRVA's FM affiliates, WRVB\n         near Richmond and WRVC in Norfolk, began operation in\n         1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWRVA from the time of its inauguration in 1925 was closely\n         indentified with Virginia communities and with the civic,\n         educational, governmental, cultural and entertainment life of\n         the state. Leading talent from these communities broadcase\n         from the station's studios, with community leaders speaking in\n         regard to the historic, business and cultural aspects of their\n         respective areas. Special events were covered by remote\n         control from counties and cities in Virginia. Beginning with\n         the adressof President Coolidge in Williamsburg in 1926, all\n         visits to Virginia by United States Presidents were covered by\n         WRVA. The station also handled proceedings incident to the\n         inauguration of Virginia governors. From Williamsburg, WRVA\n         broadcast numerous special events, including the biennial\n         visit of the state legislature for a one-day session in the\n         old capitol, occasions on which distinguished visitors are\n         honored by the College of William and Mary and, after\n         braodcasting from its studios the finals in the Virginia high\n         school student competition in the Voice of Democracy Contest,\n         the excercise in connection with the visit of the four\n         national winners who come to Williamsburg as part of their\n         award.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther special events include keel-laying and christening of\n         major ships of the U.S. Navy at Newport News and Norfolk, and\n         such annual features as the Shenandoah Apple Blosson Festival\n         in Winchester; National Tobacco Festival in Richmond; Mother's\n         Day exercises at the home of the mother of George Washington\n         in Fredericksburg; the Institute of Public Affairs at the\n         University of Virginia; and anniversaries of the landings of\n         the First Permanent English Settlers in America at Cape Henry\n         and Jamestown and of the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown.\n         WRVA special events included the White Top Mountain Folk Music\n         Festival in Southwestern Virginia, Virginia Music Festival in\n         Charlottesville, dedication of the restored McLean House at\n         Appomattox where the War between the States ended, Richmond\n         Bi-Centennial and numerous centennials and special observances\n         of counties, cities, churches and colleges throughout\n         Virginia. During World War Two, WRVA broadcast frequent\n         programs from Camp Pickett, Fort Lee, Fort Eustis, Langley\n         Field, Quantico Marine Base, and Norfolk Naval Base, and\n         following the war, the ceremonies incident to visits to\n         Virginia by General Eisenhower, Admirals Nimitz and Halsey and\n         Prime Minister Churchill. WRVA's war correspondent, Jack\n         Stone, the only radio correspondent from a Virginia radio\n         station, covered the final action in the Phillipines, retaking\n         of Manila, occupation of Japan and surrender ceremonies aboard\n         the USS Missouri. War effort promotions included the\n         sponsoring of deliverty of Savings Bonds to Richmond by Navy\n         blimp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn cooperation with the Virginia State Chamber of Commerce\n         and non-profit Virginia Cruise Corporation, WRVA personnel\n         conceived and broadcast a series of programs originating by\n         short wave from aboard ships at sea to assist in promoting\n         Virginia ports' importance to national and world commerce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter covering all political campaigns, WRVA provided a\n         complete news service for Primary and General Election returns\n         with statements of winning and losing candidates from their\n         homes or at studios. The public was invited to visit WRVA\n         Election Night Headquarters in the studio newsroom or at the\n         WRVA Theatre where an elaborate listing of returns could be\n         seen on the stage. The congressman from the Third District, in\n         which Richmond is located, has for several years broadcast\n         regular weekly reports while Congress is in session.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the oldest radio programs of continuous existence in\n         the nation is the Virginia Department of Agriculture Market\n         Reports. Inaugurated in November, 1925, this 5-day-a-week\n         program originates in the offices of the Division of Markets\n         where the latest market news and quotations are available.\n         Early morning farm programs brought to teh WRVA microphones\n         the Virginia Commissioner of Agriculture and other authorities\n         on matters of agricultural interest. Special agricultural\n         events broadcast by WRVA include exercises at Hopewell\n         incident to the corn-production-per-acre contest and Soil\n         Conservation demonstrations in Mecklenburg and Charlotte\n         counties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWRVA, since it was inaugurated with a prayer of dedication,\n         has been closely identified with the religious interests of\n         Virginia. The station's 25th anniversary was opened with an\n         inter-faith observance in Richmond's largest auditorium with\n         ministerial leaders and choirs of Protestant, Jewish, and\n         Catholic affiliation participating in a program in which the\n         WRVA facilities were rededicated to the religious life of the\n         community. On this occasion, leading chruchmen offered\n         voluntary tribute to the station's quarter of a century of\n         service to Virginia churches. WRVA has continued to enjoy the\n         cooperation of ministerial associations, the Virginia Council\n         of Churches, and other religious organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWRVA for a number of years broadcast the Easter Sunrise\n         service at the State Capitol grounds in Richmond under\n         auspices of the Richmond Federation of Christian Young People;\n         the Thanksgiving Day service from historic Leigh Street\n         Baptist Church; a Christmas Eve Protestant service; and, the\n         midnight Pontifical Mass from Sacred Heart Cathedral with the\n         Bishop of the Richmond Catholic Diocese as celebrant. WRVA\n         broadcast features in connection with religious events such as\n         church dedications and conventions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEducational programs produced and presented by WRVA\n         included the Schools and Cross-roads forum under PTA auspices\n         with educators, parents, and business and civic leaders\n         participating, and the annual University of Richmond\n         Scholarship Quiz in which high school students in Virginia\n         counties and cities participated in comprehensive examinations\n         in the classrooms and before WRVA microphones in various\n         school auditoriums with winners receiving scholarships to the\n         University of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1968, Larus and Brother Company reorganized and became\n         the Larus Investing Company. In July 1968, WRVA AM and FM\n         became, respectively, WRVA Radio, Inc. and WRVA-FM Radio,\n         Inc., subsidiary corporations of the Larus Investing Company.\n         Larus Investing Company sold its entire WRVA stock in November\n         1969 to Southern Broadcasting Company of Winston, Salem, North\n         Carolina. Harte-Hanks Newspapers, Inc., purchased Southern\n         Broadcasting Company, including WRVA-AM and WRVA-FM in August\n         1977. Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc., sold the radio\n         stations to Edens Broadcasting Company, a company formed by\n         the senior managers of Harte-Hanks Radio, Inc., a subsidiary\n         of Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. in December 1984.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWRVA was sold to Force II Communication, L.P., of San Diego\n         in September 1991, and in the spring of 1992, Clear Channel\n         Communications bought WRVA and is the current owner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Radio Station, WRVA, originally owned and operated by Larus\n         and Brother Company, Richmond, Virginia, was inaugurated\n         November 2, 1925. Broadcasting with a 1,000-watt transmitter,\n         WRVA was the highest powered station in Virginia-- a position\n         it has continued to occupy. As a civic and community station,\n         it obtained program material from all sections of Virginia,\n         developing musical talent and originating special events of\n         Virginia, developing musical talent and originating special\n         events broadcasts in increasing number. The non-commercial\n         policy was modified of November 10, 1927, in order to accept a\n         popular National Broadcasting Company (NBC) weekly series. On\n         January 15, 1929, a 5,000-watt transmitter was placed in\n         operation at Mechanicsville, five miles from Richmond, and\n         studios in Hotel Richmond were occupied in May, 1933. In 1935\n         the first all-wood self-supporting radio tower in America was\n         erected to support the WVRA antenna at its Mechanicsville\n         site. One June 27, 1937, WRVA became an affiliate of the\n         Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), continuing to broadcast\n         some Mutual Broadcasting System programs until a full-time MBS\n         affiliation was made in Richmond. The station began operating\n         on a power of 50,000 watts on March 17, 1939, with its\n         transmitter located on the James River ten miles from\n         Richmond.","In 1946 when the owners of WRVA leased the Lyric Theatre, a\n         former legitimate playhouse, for the purpose of presenting\n         outstanding dramatic and musical attractions currently not\n         appearing in Richmond, the theater stage became available for\n         broadcasting programs by orchestras, bands, and choral groups\n         requiring greater studio space. Broadcasts originating in this\n         WRVA Theatre included the Saturday evening \"Old Dominion Barn\n         Dance\" and other special productions presented before\n         audiences in the 1,300-seat auditorium half a block from the\n         Hotel Richmond studios of WRVA. WRVA's FM affiliates, WRVB\n         near Richmond and WRVC in Norfolk, began operation in\n         1848.","WRVA from the time of its inauguration in 1925 was closely\n         indentified with Virginia communities and with the civic,\n         educational, governmental, cultural and entertainment life of\n         the state. Leading talent from these communities broadcase\n         from the station's studios, with community leaders speaking in\n         regard to the historic, business and cultural aspects of their\n         respective areas. Special events were covered by remote\n         control from counties and cities in Virginia. Beginning with\n         the adressof President Coolidge in Williamsburg in 1926, all\n         visits to Virginia by United States Presidents were covered by\n         WRVA. The station also handled proceedings incident to the\n         inauguration of Virginia governors. From Williamsburg, WRVA\n         broadcast numerous special events, including the biennial\n         visit of the state legislature for a one-day session in the\n         old capitol, occasions on which distinguished visitors are\n         honored by the College of William and Mary and, after\n         braodcasting from its studios the finals in the Virginia high\n         school student competition in the Voice of Democracy Contest,\n         the excercise in connection with the visit of the four\n         national winners who come to Williamsburg as part of their\n         award.","Other special events include keel-laying and christening of\n         major ships of the U.S. Navy at Newport News and Norfolk, and\n         such annual features as the Shenandoah Apple Blosson Festival\n         in Winchester; National Tobacco Festival in Richmond; Mother's\n         Day exercises at the home of the mother of George Washington\n         in Fredericksburg; the Institute of Public Affairs at the\n         University of Virginia; and anniversaries of the landings of\n         the First Permanent English Settlers in America at Cape Henry\n         and Jamestown and of the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown.\n         WRVA special events included the White Top Mountain Folk Music\n         Festival in Southwestern Virginia, Virginia Music Festival in\n         Charlottesville, dedication of the restored McLean House at\n         Appomattox where the War between the States ended, Richmond\n         Bi-Centennial and numerous centennials and special observances\n         of counties, cities, churches and colleges throughout\n         Virginia. During World War Two, WRVA broadcast frequent\n         programs from Camp Pickett, Fort Lee, Fort Eustis, Langley\n         Field, Quantico Marine Base, and Norfolk Naval Base, and\n         following the war, the ceremonies incident to visits to\n         Virginia by General Eisenhower, Admirals Nimitz and Halsey and\n         Prime Minister Churchill. WRVA's war correspondent, Jack\n         Stone, the only radio correspondent from a Virginia radio\n         station, covered the final action in the Phillipines, retaking\n         of Manila, occupation of Japan and surrender ceremonies aboard\n         the USS Missouri. War effort promotions included the\n         sponsoring of deliverty of Savings Bonds to Richmond by Navy\n         blimp.","In cooperation with the Virginia State Chamber of Commerce\n         and non-profit Virginia Cruise Corporation, WRVA personnel\n         conceived and broadcast a series of programs originating by\n         short wave from aboard ships at sea to assist in promoting\n         Virginia ports' importance to national and world commerce.","After covering all political campaigns, WRVA provided a\n         complete news service for Primary and General Election returns\n         with statements of winning and losing candidates from their\n         homes or at studios. The public was invited to visit WRVA\n         Election Night Headquarters in the studio newsroom or at the\n         WRVA Theatre where an elaborate listing of returns could be\n         seen on the stage. The congressman from the Third District, in\n         which Richmond is located, has for several years broadcast\n         regular weekly reports while Congress is in session.","One of the oldest radio programs of continuous existence in\n         the nation is the Virginia Department of Agriculture Market\n         Reports. Inaugurated in November, 1925, this 5-day-a-week\n         program originates in the offices of the Division of Markets\n         where the latest market news and quotations are available.\n         Early morning farm programs brought to teh WRVA microphones\n         the Virginia Commissioner of Agriculture and other authorities\n         on matters of agricultural interest. Special agricultural\n         events broadcast by WRVA include exercises at Hopewell\n         incident to the corn-production-per-acre contest and Soil\n         Conservation demonstrations in Mecklenburg and Charlotte\n         counties.","WRVA, since it was inaugurated with a prayer of dedication,\n         has been closely identified with the religious interests of\n         Virginia. The station's 25th anniversary was opened with an\n         inter-faith observance in Richmond's largest auditorium with\n         ministerial leaders and choirs of Protestant, Jewish, and\n         Catholic affiliation participating in a program in which the\n         WRVA facilities were rededicated to the religious life of the\n         community. On this occasion, leading chruchmen offered\n         voluntary tribute to the station's quarter of a century of\n         service to Virginia churches. WRVA has continued to enjoy the\n         cooperation of ministerial associations, the Virginia Council\n         of Churches, and other religious organizations.","WRVA for a number of years broadcast the Easter Sunrise\n         service at the State Capitol grounds in Richmond under\n         auspices of the Richmond Federation of Christian Young People;\n         the Thanksgiving Day service from historic Leigh Street\n         Baptist Church; a Christmas Eve Protestant service; and, the\n         midnight Pontifical Mass from Sacred Heart Cathedral with the\n         Bishop of the Richmond Catholic Diocese as celebrant. WRVA\n         broadcast features in connection with religious events such as\n         church dedications and conventions.","Educational programs produced and presented by WRVA\n         included the Schools and Cross-roads forum under PTA auspices\n         with educators, parents, and business and civic leaders\n         participating, and the annual University of Richmond\n         Scholarship Quiz in which high school students in Virginia\n         counties and cities participated in comprehensive examinations\n         in the classrooms and before WRVA microphones in various\n         school auditoriums with winners receiving scholarships to the\n         University of Richmond.","In 1968, Larus and Brother Company reorganized and became\n         the Larus Investing Company. In July 1968, WRVA AM and FM\n         became, respectively, WRVA Radio, Inc. and WRVA-FM Radio,\n         Inc., subsidiary corporations of the Larus Investing Company.\n         Larus Investing Company sold its entire WRVA stock in November\n         1969 to Southern Broadcasting Company of Winston, Salem, North\n         Carolina. Harte-Hanks Newspapers, Inc., purchased Southern\n         Broadcasting Company, including WRVA-AM and WRVA-FM in August\n         1977. Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc., sold the radio\n         stations to Edens Broadcasting Company, a company formed by\n         the senior managers of Harte-Hanks Radio, Inc., a subsidiary\n         of Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. in December 1984.","WRVA was sold to Force II Communication, L.P., of San Diego\n         in September 1991, and in the spring of 1992, Clear Channel\n         Communications bought WRVA and is the current owner."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 114 boxes of papers, tape\n         recordings of broadcasts, scrapbooks, printed materials,\n         1925-1968, etc., (ca. 50 shelf feet) from the files of\n         Richmond Radio Station WRVA, Virginia's only 50,000 watt clear\n         channel AM radio station.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA large segment of the collection is devoted to the files\n         of Walter R. Bishop. These files, created by the station's\n         public relations manager, begin in the first month of\n         broadcasting and continue until Bishop's death in 1963. They\n         demonstrate the influence which his work had over station\n         policy. Bishop was a religious and conservative man with great\n         gifts of energy and friendliness. His correspondence with many\n         state and national figures in broadcasting, politics, the\n         church, and business, is all present, as is much material on\n         Bishop's private life, civic activities, church, work,\n         etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSoon after his arrival at the station, the manager made\n         Bishop WRVA's \"roving ambassador of goodwill,\" and ordered him\n         to join every organization in sight, and to publicize their\n         activities over WRVA. He plunged enthusiastically into his\n         work, and became a leader in many of the organizations which\n         he joined. Soon the connections became so close that Bishop's\n         life became very nearly a barometer of Richmond's civic life\n         and activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe great strength of the collection is its detailed\n         documentation of the services of civic awareness, inspiration,\n         and solidarity a radio station can provide for its community.\n         WRVA's pre-eminent status among Richmond stations--for some\n         time it had the highest average rating in the nation--and its\n         unswerving devotion to these same public-spirited ideals make\n         it a perfect object of studyfor the researcher seeking\n         examples of the realization of certain aspects of radio's\n         potential as a mass medium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnfortunately, some of the station's files were destroyed\n         when the station moved from its old quarters in the Hotel\n         Richmond to its new office and studio building at 22nd and\n         Grace Streets. Thus, there is practically no material on the\n         relationship between the station and Larus and Brother, its\n         original owners, for instance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther materials, such as much of the historical files of\n         the first years of the station, were borrowed from Mr. Calvin\n         T. Lucy, the first station manager, and microfilmed (See\n         accession no. 9040-a) by the University of Virginia\n         Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWRVA broadcast church services and speeches of local civic\n         leaders, politicians, and educators to a far greater extent\n         than strictly necessary to evidence a perfunctory concern with\n         such matters. From the earliest times WRVA proved its desire\n         to create a strong civic awareness in Richmond. Its success as\n         a station and the widespread acceptance of many of the\n         station's ideals show how pervasive has been its\n         influence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 114 boxes of papers, tape\n         recordings of broadcasts, scrapbooks, printed materials,\n         1925-1968, etc., (ca. 50 shelf feet) from the files of\n         Richmond Radio Station WRVA, Virginia's only 50,000 watt clear\n         channel AM radio station.","A large segment of the collection is devoted to the files\n         of Walter R. Bishop. These files, created by the station's\n         public relations manager, begin in the first month of\n         broadcasting and continue until Bishop's death in 1963. They\n         demonstrate the influence which his work had over station\n         policy. Bishop was a religious and conservative man with great\n         gifts of energy and friendliness. His correspondence with many\n         state and national figures in broadcasting, politics, the\n         church, and business, is all present, as is much material on\n         Bishop's private life, civic activities, church, work,\n         etc.","Soon after his arrival at the station, the manager made\n         Bishop WRVA's \"roving ambassador of goodwill,\" and ordered him\n         to join every organization in sight, and to publicize their\n         activities over WRVA. He plunged enthusiastically into his\n         work, and became a leader in many of the organizations which\n         he joined. Soon the connections became so close that Bishop's\n         life became very nearly a barometer of Richmond's civic life\n         and activity.","The great strength of the collection is its detailed\n         documentation of the services of civic awareness, inspiration,\n         and solidarity a radio station can provide for its community.\n         WRVA's pre-eminent status among Richmond stations--for some\n         time it had the highest average rating in the nation--and its\n         unswerving devotion to these same public-spirited ideals make\n         it a perfect object of studyfor the researcher seeking\n         examples of the realization of certain aspects of radio's\n         potential as a mass medium.","Unfortunately, some of the station's files were destroyed\n         when the station moved from its old quarters in the Hotel\n         Richmond to its new office and studio building at 22nd and\n         Grace Streets. Thus, there is practically no material on the\n         relationship between the station and Larus and Brother, its\n         original owners, for instance.","Other materials, such as much of the historical files of\n         the first years of the station, were borrowed from Mr. Calvin\n         T. Lucy, the first station manager, and microfilmed (See\n         accession no. 9040-a) by the University of Virginia\n         Library.","WRVA broadcast church services and speeches of local civic\n         leaders, politicians, and educators to a far greater extent\n         than strictly necessary to evidence a perfunctory concern with\n         such matters. From the earliest times WRVA proved its desire\n         to create a strong civic awareness in Richmond. Its success as\n         a station and the widespread acceptance of many of the\n         station's ideals show how pervasive has been its\n         influence."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1216,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:33:08.192Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03380_c02_c73"}},{"id":"viu_viu04031_c11_c09","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu04031_c11_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu04031_c11_c09","ref_ssm":["viu_viu04031_c11_c09"],"id":"viu_viu04031_c11_c09","ead_ssi":"viu_viu04031","_root_":"viu_viu04031","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu04031_c11","parent_ssi":"viu_viu04031_c11","parent_ssim":["viu_viu04031","viu_viu04031_c11"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu04031","viu_viu04031_c11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959"],"text":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959","Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951","box 54"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t","title_ssm":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t"],"title_tesim":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":59,"containers_ssim":["box 54"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#8","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:43:21.644Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu04031","ead_ssi":"viu_viu04031","_root_":"viu_viu04031","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu04031","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu04031.xml","title_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959\n"],"title_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG-13/1/3.601\n"],"text":["RG-13/1/3.601\n","University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","The collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG-13/1/3.601\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was an archival transfer from the Summer Session Office, ca. 1960.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:43:21.644Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu04031_c11_c09"}},{"id":"viu_viu04031_c11_c10","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu04031_c11_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu04031_c11_c10","ref_ssm":["viu_viu04031_c11_c10"],"id":"viu_viu04031_c11_c10","ead_ssi":"viu_viu04031","_root_":"viu_viu04031","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu04031_c11","parent_ssi":"viu_viu04031_c11","parent_ssim":["viu_viu04031","viu_viu04031_c11"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu04031","viu_viu04031_c11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959"],"text":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","Budget and Cost-Income Analysis,\n 1927-1959","Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951","box 55"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t","title_ssm":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t"],"title_tesim":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951\n\t"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zehmer Correspondence,\n\t 1938-1951"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":60,"containers_ssim":["box 55"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#9","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:43:21.644Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu04031","ead_ssi":"viu_viu04031","_root_":"viu_viu04031","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu04031","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu04031.xml","title_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959\n"],"title_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG-13/1/3.601\n"],"text":["RG-13/1/3.601\n","University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959","The collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG-13/1/3.601\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia Summer School Records\n 1909-1959"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was an archival transfer from the Summer Session Office, ca. 1960.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains administrative correspondence concerning various courses and programs; general topical files including a small one on African American applicants and others that document life at the University during World War II as well as various files of a routine administrative nature; reports; form letters; faculty appointments; scholarship applications; personnel files; requests for applications; statistics; budget and cost-income analyses; degree applicants; scholarship applications; clippings; correspondence of  Extension Dean George B. Zehmer and miscellaneous correspondence of other deans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:43:21.644Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu04031_c11_c10"}},{"id":"viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zehmer, George B.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605"],"id":"viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02299","_root_":"viu_viu02299","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02299_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02299_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_viu02299","viu_viu02299_c01","viu_viu02299_c01_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02299","viu_viu02299_c01","viu_viu02299_c01_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","Series I: Correspondence (General)","Manuscripts Department Correspondence\n                  [ante 1990] and Patron-Use Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","Series I: Correspondence (General)","Manuscripts Department Correspondence\n                  [ante 1990] and Patron-Use Files"],"text":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","Series I: Correspondence (General)","Manuscripts Department Correspondence\n                  [ante 1990] and Patron-Use Files","Zehmer, George B.","box \n                     A29-12J"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zehmer, George B.","title_ssm":["Zehmer, George B."],"title_tesim":["Zehmer, George B."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zehmer, George B."],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":3607,"containers_ssim":["box \n                     A29-12J"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#3604","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:35:06.559Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02299","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02299","_root_":"viu_viu02299","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02299","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02299.xml","title_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG-12/11/4.021"],"text":["RG-12/11/4.021","Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","This collection is comprised of ca. 300,000 items.","The collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]","The Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.","Included are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG-12/11/4.021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"collection_ssim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The files were an internal archival transfer on April 10, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection is comprised of ca. 300,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.","Included are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":6613,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:35:06.559Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02299_c01_c01_c3605"}},{"id":"viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zehmer, George B.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072"],"id":"viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02299","_root_":"viu_viu02299","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02299_c01_c15","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02299_c01_c15","parent_ssim":["viu_viu02299","viu_viu02299_c01","viu_viu02299_c01_c15"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02299","viu_viu02299_c01","viu_viu02299_c01_c15"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","Series I: Correspondence (General)","Rare Books Dept. 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Correspondence\n                  (miscellaneous)","Zehmer, George B.","box \n                     A35-18L"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zehmer, George B.","title_ssm":["Zehmer, George B."],"title_tesim":["Zehmer, George B."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zehmer, George B."],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":6465,"containers_ssim":["box \n                     A35-18L"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#14/components#2071","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:35:06.559Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02299","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02299","_root_":"viu_viu02299","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02299","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02299.xml","title_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG-12/11/4.021"],"text":["RG-12/11/4.021","Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s","This collection is comprised of ca. 300,000 items.","The collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]","The Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.","Included are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG-12/11/4.021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"collection_ssim":["Correspondence Files of Special Collections, University of Virginia Library  \n          \n         1931-1990s"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The files were an internal archival transfer on April 10, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection is comprised of ca. 300,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four series: Series I: Correspondence (General); Series II: Patron-Use Files [1991- ]; Series III: Manuscripts Field Agent's Files; Series IV: Special Collections Student Assistants and Employee Files [ -1995]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Special Collections Correspondence files pconsist chiefly of the\n         general correspondence files of Special Collections of the University of Virginia Library and like files of its predecessors, the Rare Book Department and the Manuscripts Department.","Included are patron use ledgers; patron request slips; Manuscripts Field Agent files; student assistant and employee files; dealer correspondence; thank you letters; and reference letters."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":6613,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:35:06.559Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02299_c01_c15_c2072"}},{"id":"vi_vi01266_c02_c273","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01266_c02_c273#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi01266_c02_c273","ref_ssm":["vi_vi01266_c02_c273"],"id":"vi_vi01266_c02_c273","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01266","_root_":"vi_vi01266","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01266_c02","parent_ssi":"vi_vi01266_c02","parent_ssim":["vi_vi01266","vi_vi01266_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01266","vi_vi01266_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)"],"text":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)","Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937","box 20","folder 20"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937\n\t","title_ssm":["Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937\n\t"],"title_tesim":["Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937\n\t"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zeppelin, Hindenburg,\n\t 1937"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":530,"containers_ssim":["box 20","folder 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#272","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:53:54.396Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01266","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01266","_root_":"vi_vi01266","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01266","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01266.xml","title_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)\n"],"title_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["40235\n"],"text":["40235\n","Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","7 cu. ft. (20 boxes)","Arranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n","The Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n","Records, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n","The records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  ","Series I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.","\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. ","Also included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.","Series II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. ","Includes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. ","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["40235\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"collection_ssim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor information unavailable.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 cu. ft. (20 boxes)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n","The records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  ","Series I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.","\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. ","Also included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.","Series II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. ","Includes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":531,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:53:54.396Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01266_c02_c273"}},{"id":"vi_vi01266_c02_c272","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zeppelins,\n\t 1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01266_c02_c272#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi01266_c02_c272","ref_ssm":["vi_vi01266_c02_c272"],"id":"vi_vi01266_c02_c272","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01266","_root_":"vi_vi01266","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01266_c02","parent_ssi":"vi_vi01266_c02","parent_ssim":["vi_vi01266","vi_vi01266_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01266","vi_vi01266_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)"],"text":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","Series II: Subject files,\n 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975)","Zeppelins,\n\t 1973","box 20","folder 19"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zeppelins,\n\t 1973\n\t","title_ssm":["Zeppelins,\n\t 1973\n\t"],"title_tesim":["Zeppelins,\n\t 1973\n\t"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zeppelins,\n\t 1973"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":529,"containers_ssim":["box 20","folder 19"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#271","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:53:54.396Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01266","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01266","_root_":"vi_vi01266","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01266","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01266.xml","title_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)\n"],"title_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["40235\n"],"text":["40235\n","Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)","7 cu. ft. (20 boxes)","Arranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n","The Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n","Records, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n","The records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  ","Series I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.","\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. ","Also included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.","Series II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. ","Includes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. ","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["40235\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"collection_ssim":["Pioneer America Society Records\n 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor information unavailable.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 cu. ft. (20 boxes)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into two series: Series I: State/Country Files and Series II: Subject Files.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Pioneer America Society was founded in July 1967 and officially incorporated in December 1968 in Virginia. The founder and executive director was Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987). The Society's mission was to record and document the evidence of America's cultural landscape, architecture, and artifacts and encourage educational programs, scholarly research, and preservation. The organization published the newsletters, \"Pioneer America\" and \"Echoes of History.\" In 1976 due to financial deficits the Society was disbanned and publication of \"Echoes of History\" was discontinued. At a later point the organization was re-established and is currently active (2006). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1976) of the Pioneer America Society, based in Falls Church, Virginia. The files were collected by Henry H. Douglas, Executive Director of the Pioneer Society of America and were maintained in their original order. The records are arranged into two series: 1. State/Country Files and 2. Subject Files. \n","The records document the efforts of the organization to detail and record information on historical buildings, landscapes, people, and towns in America. The files include brochures, clippings, correspondence, data sheets, maps, photographs, and postcards. Also included are various newsletters from local and national organizations. The collection does not contain any of the organizations internal files such as financial records, membership lists, or minutes, although some correspondence is included. Rather the collection consists of files the organization gathered for information purposes on subjects they considered important for their mission of documenting America's historic treasures.  ","Series I: State/Country Files, 1929-1984 (bulk 1968-1978). This series consists of booklets, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, photographs, and postcards collected on various conservation topics. The files are arranged by state name and includes some foreign country files such as China, Japan, Russia, and Siberia. Topics include the documentation of the towns and villages in America; the history of canals, farms, forts, gold mines, mills, and railroads; how growth of cities threaten historical sites; and efforts and grants by individuals, societies, and the government to save historic sites. Also includes brochures from museums, historical sites, and local tourist bureaus across the country. Includes newsletters from the American Canal Society, Kansas Historical Society Mirror, The Long Island in History Series, Montana Post, Pennsylvania Heritage, and Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. The files on Maryland and Virginia are the most complete, with files for cities and counties in the state.","\nOf note are the data sheets, prepared by the Pioneer America Society. These data sheets include information on various buildings and people noted for their historical significance. The sheets include the location and coordinates, photographs, and notes. The photographs are of various historic buildings such as churches, farms, homes, post offices, and schools, and of local people. Some of the data sheets also include notes and descriptions of the buildings, especially if a photograph is not attached. These data sheets are informative, but unfortunately very dispersed within the collection. Most can be found within the Pennsylvania and Virginia files. ","Also included are letters to Henry H. Douglas from other organizations asking for copies of books or newsletters published by the society, from members, and sharing information to be included in the society's newsletter. Also included are files on William E. Barrett (b. 1927), a photographer from Clifton, Virginia. He donated photographs to be used in the publications, Echoes of History and Pioneer America. Included are copies of photographs and images from a calendar of historic structures in Virginia.","Series II: Subject Files, 1937-1983 (bulk 1970-1975). This series also consists of booklets, clippings, magazine articles, minutes, newsletters, and postcards collected on various conservation topics, arranged by subject, rather than by location. Subject files include architecture, automobiles, bicentennial, blast furnaces, circuses, civil war, covered bridges, farming, Indians, Thomas Jefferson, lime kilns, living history, money raising, National Endowment for the Humanities, people, photography, pollution, preservation, railroads, rivers, roads, tobacco, trolleys, George Washington, wilderness, and Zeppelins, among others. ","Includes newsletters from the American Folklore Society, Bicentennial Newsletter, Council on Abandoned MIlitary Posts, Early Man, The Headway Recorder (National Capital Historical Museum of Transportation) Living Historical Fams Bulletin, Lynchburg Historical Society, Old Mills News, Pennsylvania Canal Society, Shenandoah Vallye Folklore Society, Society for Industrial Archeology, Society of Architectural Historians, and the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":531,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:53:54.396Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01266_c02_c272"}},{"id":"viu_viu01404_c01_c454","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01404_c01_c454#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01404_c01_c454","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01404_c01_c454"],"id":"viu_viu01404_c01_c454","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01404","_root_":"viu_viu01404","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01404_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01404_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_viu01404","viu_viu01404_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01404","viu_viu01404_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933","Legal Cases"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933","Legal Cases"],"text":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933","Legal Cases","Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927","Box 84"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927","title_ssm":["Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927"],"title_tesim":["Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zero Products, Inc. \n                   \n                  1925-1927"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":455,"containers_ssim":["Box 84"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#453","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:19:32.346Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01404","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01404","_root_":"viu_viu01404","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01404","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01404.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2705"],"text":["2705","Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933","ca. 43,675 items\n         (116 Hollinger boxes and six oversize folders, ca. 38 linear\n         shelf feet)","I) Legal Cases \u0026 Subject Files, arranged alphabetically\n         by client name or subject (Boxes 1-84) \n          II) Estates, arranged alphabetically by client name\n         (Boxes 85-94) \n          III) Personal and Family Papers \n          Subseries A: R.W. Carrington Personal (Boxes 95- 101) \n          Subseries B: Family Papers (Boxes 102-108) \n          IV) Bank Documents -Passbooks, Registers \u0026\n         Statements (Boxes 109- 113) \n          V) Bound Volumes \u0026 Artifacts in Mini-Tray 41 (Boxes\n         114-116, \u0026 2M Ledgers) \n          VI) Oversize Folders (Oversize Tray 14 \u0026 Oversize\n         Box M-21) \n         ","Richard Watkins Carrington\n         (1888-1933) was born in Richmond, Virginia, on May 19,\n         1888, to Tazewell Morton and Julia (Watkins) Carrington.\n         Richard Carrington attended McGuire's University School of\n         Richmond, and then entered Hampden-Sydney College, graduating\n         in 1907 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. Carrington received\n         his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1910, and\n         belonged to the Richmond City, Virginia State, and American\n         Bar Associations. Elected to the General Assembly as a\n         Democrat, he served in the sessions of 1918 and 1919 on the\n         general laws and insurance and banking committees. He was also\n         a director of the Union Bank of Richmond, a member of the\n         congregation of the Second Presbyterian Church, a member of\n         the Board of Directors of the Country Club of Virginia, and a\n         member of the Commonwealth Club. During the Great War,\n         Carrington entered the Officer's Training School at Fort\n         Monroe, but the armistice was signed before he saw active\n         service. On November 4, 1915, Richard Carrington married \n          Delia Davenport, a daughter of\n         Charles and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, residents of Richmond,\n         Virginia. They had two children, Richard Watkins Carrington,\n         Jr., born on January 9, 1917, and Delia Davenport, born on\n         December 14, 1919. Charles Davenport was the son of Isaac\n         Davenport, Jr. and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, was the daughter\n         of Dr. James B. McCaw.","Tazewell Morton Carrington\n         (1857-?) was a prominent figure in the tobacco industry,\n         serving as head of the Carrington Company in Richmond,\n         Virginia, one of the largest businesses dealing in leaf\n         tobacco, and president of the Tobacco Association of the\n         United States. Tazewell Carrington was born in Richmond,\n         Virginia, on February 21, 1857, to William Tucker and Bettie\n         L. (Morton) Carrington. He was educated at the McGuire School\n         at Richmond, and attended the University of Virginia for one\n         year, 1875-1876. He has served as president of the Chamber of\n         Commerce of Richmond, and as a director in both the First\n         National Bank and the Mechanics and Merchants Bank of\n         Richmond. During World War I, in 1918, T.M. Carrington was\n         state chairman of the United War Work Campaign in Virginia. He\n         was also a member and elder of the Second Presbyterian Church.\n         He was married to Julia M. Watkins (d. 1900), daughter of\n         Richard V. Watkins, on January 21, 1886, in Halifax County,\n         and they had three sons: Richard W. Carrington, who married\n         Delia Davenport; Tazewell M. Carrington, Jr., associated with\n         his father in the Richmond tobacco business, who married\n         Carter Ingram, and attended the University of Virginia,\n         1909-1911; and William Tucker Carrington, unmarried, who\n         served overseas during the Great War with the Eightieth\n         Division, A.E.F, and then became engaged in the manufacture of\n         building supplies in Richmond.","The founder of the Carrington family in Virginia was \n          George Carrington, who emigrated\n         from the British Island of Barbados, West Indies, in 1712,\n         marrying a Miss Mayo, and settling in Cumberland County,\n         Virginia, as a farmer and planter. His son, \n          Judge Paul Carrington, was born in\n         Cumberland County, becoming a distinguished attorney, a member\n         of the House of Burgesses, and in 1780, the chief justice of\n         the General Court of Virginia. He married a Miss Read, and\n         lived in Charlotte County, where his son, George Carrington,\n         was born. George Carrington fought in the Revolutionary War\n         and married a Miss Tucker; his son, the Honorable \n          John Bonaparte Carrington, was born\n         in Charlotte County, and fought in the War of 1812, before\n         serving in the Virginia Legislature from 1823-1827 and\n         1835-1836 for Halifax County. John B. Carrington married\n         Judith Winbish, a native of Halifax County. The grandfather of\n         Richard Watkins Carrington was \n          Captain William Tucker\n         Carrington (1831- 1913), an officer of the Confederacy,\n         and a tobacconist in Richmond. He married \n          Bettie Lewis Morton (1836-1916) who\n         was born in Farmville, Virginia. They had at least nine\n         children:","Tazewell Morton Carrington m. Julia M. Watkins \n          John B. Carrington m. Leila Gamble \n          Tucker Lewis Carrington, unmarried \n          Judith Carrington m. Edward R. Stettinius \n          Bessie L. Carrington, unmarried \n          Randolph Carrington \n          Mary Carr, unmarried \n          Henry Paul Carrington, Jr. m. Hazel [Dimenick?] \n          Emma Carrington, unmarried","This collection consists of the personal and professional\n         papers of the corporation lawyer and civic leader, Richard\n         Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of Richmond, Virginia, and\n         related Davenport Family. Carrington was a law student at the\n         University of Virginia, 1907-1910. The papers, ca. 1880-1933,\n         include legal case files, estate files, personal and family\n         files, investment statements, bank registers and statements,\n         bound volumes, blueprints, photographs, and financial records.\n         The legal case files and the estate files include\n         correspondence, insurance policies, property deeds, titles,\n         wills, receipts, minutes of meetings, contracts, notes, and\n         other related papers.","This collection consists of the\n         personal and professional papers of the corporation lawyer and\n         civic leader, Richard Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of\n         Richmond, Virginia, and related Davenport Family.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2705"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Richard Watkins Carrington \n          \n         1880-1933"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Carrington papers were given to the University of\n            Virginia Library on March 21, 1973, by Richard Watkins\n            Carrington, Jr., of Richmond, Virginia."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 43,675 items\n         (116 Hollinger boxes and six oversize folders, ca. 38 linear\n         shelf feet)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eI) Legal Cases \u0026amp; Subject Files, arranged alphabetically\n         by client name or subject (Boxes 1-84) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eII) Estates, arranged alphabetically by client name\n         (Boxes 85-94) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eIII) Personal and Family Papers \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries A: R.W. Carrington Personal (Boxes 95- 101) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries B: Family Papers (Boxes 102-108) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eIV) Bank Documents -Passbooks, Registers \u0026amp;\n         Statements (Boxes 109- 113) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eV) Bound Volumes \u0026amp; Artifacts in Mini-Tray 41 (Boxes\n         114-116, \u0026amp; 2M Ledgers) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eVI) Oversize Folders (Oversize Tray 14 \u0026amp; Oversize\n         Box M-21) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["I) Legal Cases \u0026 Subject Files, arranged alphabetically\n         by client name or subject (Boxes 1-84) \n          II) Estates, arranged alphabetically by client name\n         (Boxes 85-94) \n          III) Personal and Family Papers \n          Subseries A: R.W. Carrington Personal (Boxes 95- 101) \n          Subseries B: Family Papers (Boxes 102-108) \n          IV) Bank Documents -Passbooks, Registers \u0026\n         Statements (Boxes 109- 113) \n          V) Bound Volumes \u0026 Artifacts in Mini-Tray 41 (Boxes\n         114-116, \u0026 2M Ledgers) \n          VI) Oversize Folders (Oversize Tray 14 \u0026 Oversize\n         Box M-21) \n         "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eRichard Watkins Carrington\n         (1888-1933)\u003c/emph\u003ewas born in Richmond, Virginia, on May 19,\n         1888, to Tazewell Morton and Julia (Watkins) Carrington.\n         Richard Carrington attended McGuire's University School of\n         Richmond, and then entered Hampden-Sydney College, graduating\n         in 1907 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. Carrington received\n         his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1910, and\n         belonged to the Richmond City, Virginia State, and American\n         Bar Associations. Elected to the General Assembly as a\n         Democrat, he served in the sessions of 1918 and 1919 on the\n         general laws and insurance and banking committees. He was also\n         a director of the Union Bank of Richmond, a member of the\n         congregation of the Second Presbyterian Church, a member of\n         the Board of Directors of the Country Club of Virginia, and a\n         member of the Commonwealth Club. During the Great War,\n         Carrington entered the Officer's Training School at Fort\n         Monroe, but the armistice was signed before he saw active\n         service. On November 4, 1915, Richard Carrington married \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDelia Davenport,\u003c/emph\u003ea daughter of\n         Charles and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, residents of Richmond,\n         Virginia. They had two children, Richard Watkins Carrington,\n         Jr., born on January 9, 1917, and Delia Davenport, born on\n         December 14, 1919. Charles Davenport was the son of Isaac\n         Davenport, Jr. and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, was the daughter\n         of Dr. James B. McCaw.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eTazewell Morton Carrington\n         (1857-?)\u003c/emph\u003ewas a prominent figure in the tobacco industry,\n         serving as head of the Carrington Company in Richmond,\n         Virginia, one of the largest businesses dealing in leaf\n         tobacco, and president of the Tobacco Association of the\n         United States. Tazewell Carrington was born in Richmond,\n         Virginia, on February 21, 1857, to William Tucker and Bettie\n         L. (Morton) Carrington. He was educated at the McGuire School\n         at Richmond, and attended the University of Virginia for one\n         year, 1875-1876. He has served as president of the Chamber of\n         Commerce of Richmond, and as a director in both the First\n         National Bank and the Mechanics and Merchants Bank of\n         Richmond. During World War I, in 1918, T.M. Carrington was\n         state chairman of the United War Work Campaign in Virginia. He\n         was also a member and elder of the Second Presbyterian Church.\n         He was married to Julia M. Watkins (d. 1900), daughter of\n         Richard V. Watkins, on January 21, 1886, in Halifax County,\n         and they had three sons: Richard W. Carrington, who married\n         Delia Davenport; Tazewell M. Carrington, Jr., associated with\n         his father in the Richmond tobacco business, who married\n         Carter Ingram, and attended the University of Virginia,\n         1909-1911; and William Tucker Carrington, unmarried, who\n         served overseas during the Great War with the Eightieth\n         Division, A.E.F, and then became engaged in the manufacture of\n         building supplies in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe founder of the Carrington family in Virginia was \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eGeorge Carrington,\u003c/emph\u003ewho emigrated\n         from the British Island of Barbados, West Indies, in 1712,\n         marrying a Miss Mayo, and settling in Cumberland County,\n         Virginia, as a farmer and planter. His son, \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eJudge Paul Carrington,\u003c/emph\u003ewas born in\n         Cumberland County, becoming a distinguished attorney, a member\n         of the House of Burgesses, and in 1780, the chief justice of\n         the General Court of Virginia. He married a Miss Read, and\n         lived in Charlotte County, where his son, George Carrington,\n         was born. George Carrington fought in the Revolutionary War\n         and married a Miss Tucker; his son, the Honorable \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eJohn Bonaparte Carrington,\u003c/emph\u003ewas born\n         in Charlotte County, and fought in the War of 1812, before\n         serving in the Virginia Legislature from 1823-1827 and\n         1835-1836 for Halifax County. John B. Carrington married\n         Judith Winbish, a native of Halifax County. The grandfather of\n         Richard Watkins Carrington was \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eCaptain William Tucker\n         Carrington\u003c/emph\u003e(1831- 1913), an officer of the Confederacy,\n         and a tobacconist in Richmond. He married \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBettie Lewis Morton\u003c/emph\u003e(1836-1916) who\n         was born in Farmville, Virginia. They had at least nine\n         children:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTazewell Morton Carrington m. Julia M. Watkins \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJohn B. Carrington m. Leila Gamble \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eTucker Lewis Carrington, unmarried \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJudith Carrington m. Edward R. Stettinius \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eBessie L. Carrington, unmarried \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eRandolph Carrington \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMary Carr, unmarried \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eHenry Paul Carrington, Jr. m. Hazel [Dimenick?] \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eEmma Carrington, unmarried\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Notes on the Carrington Family"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Watkins Carrington\n         (1888-1933) was born in Richmond, Virginia, on May 19,\n         1888, to Tazewell Morton and Julia (Watkins) Carrington.\n         Richard Carrington attended McGuire's University School of\n         Richmond, and then entered Hampden-Sydney College, graduating\n         in 1907 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. Carrington received\n         his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1910, and\n         belonged to the Richmond City, Virginia State, and American\n         Bar Associations. Elected to the General Assembly as a\n         Democrat, he served in the sessions of 1918 and 1919 on the\n         general laws and insurance and banking committees. He was also\n         a director of the Union Bank of Richmond, a member of the\n         congregation of the Second Presbyterian Church, a member of\n         the Board of Directors of the Country Club of Virginia, and a\n         member of the Commonwealth Club. During the Great War,\n         Carrington entered the Officer's Training School at Fort\n         Monroe, but the armistice was signed before he saw active\n         service. On November 4, 1915, Richard Carrington married \n          Delia Davenport, a daughter of\n         Charles and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, residents of Richmond,\n         Virginia. They had two children, Richard Watkins Carrington,\n         Jr., born on January 9, 1917, and Delia Davenport, born on\n         December 14, 1919. Charles Davenport was the son of Isaac\n         Davenport, Jr. and Ellen (McCaw) Davenport, was the daughter\n         of Dr. James B. McCaw.","Tazewell Morton Carrington\n         (1857-?) was a prominent figure in the tobacco industry,\n         serving as head of the Carrington Company in Richmond,\n         Virginia, one of the largest businesses dealing in leaf\n         tobacco, and president of the Tobacco Association of the\n         United States. Tazewell Carrington was born in Richmond,\n         Virginia, on February 21, 1857, to William Tucker and Bettie\n         L. (Morton) Carrington. He was educated at the McGuire School\n         at Richmond, and attended the University of Virginia for one\n         year, 1875-1876. He has served as president of the Chamber of\n         Commerce of Richmond, and as a director in both the First\n         National Bank and the Mechanics and Merchants Bank of\n         Richmond. During World War I, in 1918, T.M. Carrington was\n         state chairman of the United War Work Campaign in Virginia. He\n         was also a member and elder of the Second Presbyterian Church.\n         He was married to Julia M. Watkins (d. 1900), daughter of\n         Richard V. Watkins, on January 21, 1886, in Halifax County,\n         and they had three sons: Richard W. Carrington, who married\n         Delia Davenport; Tazewell M. Carrington, Jr., associated with\n         his father in the Richmond tobacco business, who married\n         Carter Ingram, and attended the University of Virginia,\n         1909-1911; and William Tucker Carrington, unmarried, who\n         served overseas during the Great War with the Eightieth\n         Division, A.E.F, and then became engaged in the manufacture of\n         building supplies in Richmond.","The founder of the Carrington family in Virginia was \n          George Carrington, who emigrated\n         from the British Island of Barbados, West Indies, in 1712,\n         marrying a Miss Mayo, and settling in Cumberland County,\n         Virginia, as a farmer and planter. His son, \n          Judge Paul Carrington, was born in\n         Cumberland County, becoming a distinguished attorney, a member\n         of the House of Burgesses, and in 1780, the chief justice of\n         the General Court of Virginia. He married a Miss Read, and\n         lived in Charlotte County, where his son, George Carrington,\n         was born. George Carrington fought in the Revolutionary War\n         and married a Miss Tucker; his son, the Honorable \n          John Bonaparte Carrington, was born\n         in Charlotte County, and fought in the War of 1812, before\n         serving in the Virginia Legislature from 1823-1827 and\n         1835-1836 for Halifax County. John B. Carrington married\n         Judith Winbish, a native of Halifax County. The grandfather of\n         Richard Watkins Carrington was \n          Captain William Tucker\n         Carrington (1831- 1913), an officer of the Confederacy,\n         and a tobacconist in Richmond. He married \n          Bettie Lewis Morton (1836-1916) who\n         was born in Farmville, Virginia. They had at least nine\n         children:","Tazewell Morton Carrington m. Julia M. Watkins \n          John B. Carrington m. Leila Gamble \n          Tucker Lewis Carrington, unmarried \n          Judith Carrington m. Edward R. Stettinius \n          Bessie L. Carrington, unmarried \n          Randolph Carrington \n          Mary Carr, unmarried \n          Henry Paul Carrington, Jr. m. Hazel [Dimenick?] \n          Emma Carrington, unmarried"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the personal and professional\n         papers of the corporation lawyer and civic leader, Richard\n         Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of Richmond, Virginia, and\n         related Davenport Family. Carrington was a law student at the\n         University of Virginia, 1907-1910. The papers, ca. 1880-1933,\n         include legal case files, estate files, personal and family\n         files, investment statements, bank registers and statements,\n         bound volumes, blueprints, photographs, and financial records.\n         The legal case files and the estate files include\n         correspondence, insurance policies, property deeds, titles,\n         wills, receipts, minutes of meetings, contracts, notes, and\n         other related papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the personal and professional\n         papers of the corporation lawyer and civic leader, Richard\n         Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of Richmond, Virginia, and\n         related Davenport Family. Carrington was a law student at the\n         University of Virginia, 1907-1910. The papers, ca. 1880-1933,\n         include legal case files, estate files, personal and family\n         files, investment statements, bank registers and statements,\n         bound volumes, blueprints, photographs, and financial records.\n         The legal case files and the estate files include\n         correspondence, insurance policies, property deeds, titles,\n         wills, receipts, minutes of meetings, contracts, notes, and\n         other related papers."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of the\n         personal and professional papers of the corporation lawyer and\n         civic leader, Richard Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of\n         Richmond, Virginia, and related Davenport Family.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of the\n         personal and professional papers of the corporation lawyer and\n         civic leader, Richard Watkins Carrington (1889-1933) of\n         Richmond, Virginia, and related Davenport Family."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":639,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:19:32.346Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01404_c01_c454"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":53},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arlington Public Library","value":"Arlington Public Library","hits":750},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Arlington+Public+Library\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County Historical Society","value":"Augusta 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