{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=5205\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=5204\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=5206\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=5210\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":5205,"next_page":5206,"prev_page":5204,"total_pages":5210,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":52040,"total_count":52092,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_viu03977_c06_c65","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth\n 1964; n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c06_c65#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c06_c65","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03977_c06_c65"],"id":"viu_viu03977_c06_c65","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977_c06","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c06","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series VI Papers by Students-Restricted"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series VI Papers by Students-Restricted"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series VI Papers by Students-Restricted","Youth\n 1964; n.d.","box-folder 29:14"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth\n 1964; n.d.\n","title_ssm":["Youth\n 1964; n.d.\n"],"title_tesim":["Youth\n 1964; n.d.\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth\n 1964; n.d."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":434,"containers_ssim":["box-folder 29:14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#64","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03977","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03977.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet).","The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n","Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n","The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library by Charles T. Evans, Northern Virginia Community College, Loudoun Campus, 100 Harry Flood Byrd Highway, Sterling,\nVA 20164-8699 on November 7, 2001 and November 11, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":448,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c06_c65"}},{"id":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead_c07","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth Activities","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead_c07","ref_ssm":["vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead_c07"],"id":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead_c07","ead_ssi":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","_root_":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","_nest_parent_":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","parent_ssi":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","parent_ssim":["vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"text":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection","Youth Activities"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth Activities","title_ssm":["Youth Activities"],"title_tesim":["Youth Activities"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth Activities"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Edgar Cayce Foundation"],"collection_ssim":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1176,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The collection is open for research use.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Permission from the E.C.F. must be approved to view administrative records."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:36:24.077Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","ead_ssi":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","_root_":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","_nest_parent_":"vavbecf_Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/ecf/Coll._14_20210507_150718_UTC__ead.xml","title_ssm":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"title_tesim":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Coll. 14"],"text":["Coll. 14","Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection","Arranged in 8 series: 1. A.R.E. Clinic. 2. Management files, 1931-2019. 3. Prayer Services. 4. Publications, 1931-2019. 5. Regional activities. 6. Research. 7. Study Groups, 1932-2011. 8. Audiovisual materials.","Boxes 1- 42; Publications","Box 1: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1932-1945\nBox 2: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1945-1965\nBox 3: articles, 1949-1978\nBox 4: The Searchlight, 1946-1955\nBox 4A: The Searchlight, 1956-1965\nBox 4B: Diary-Letters, 1945-1948; Newsletter from the Office, 1948; Association News, 1948-1949; News from Headquarters, 1949-1953\nBox 5: News from Headquarters, 1954-1958; A.R.E. News, 1966-1972\nBox 6: A.R.E. News, 1973-1984\nBox 7: A.R.E. Journal, 1966-1973\nBox 8: A.R.E. Journal, 1974-1980\nBox 9: A.R.E. Journal, 1980-1984\nBox 10: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1932-1938\nBox 11: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1938-1943\nBox 12: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1943-1945\nBox 13: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1945-1950\nBox 13A: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1950-1952\nBox 14: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1953-1955\nBox 15: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1955-1957\nBox 16: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1958-1962\nBox 17: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1963-1966\nBox 18: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1967-1969\nBox 19: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1970-1977\nBox 20: conference publications; membership letters, 1978-1981\nBox 21: conference publications; membership letters, 1982-1983\nBox 22: conference publications; membership letters, 1983-1985\nBox 23: conference publications; membership letters, 1986-1987\nBox 24: conference publications; membership letters, 1988-1989\nBox 25: conference publications; membership letters, 1990-1991\nBox 26: conference publications; membership letters, 1992-1994\nBox 27: conference publications; membership letters, 1995-1997\nBox 28: conference publications; membership letters, 1998-2001\nBox 29: conference publications; membership letters, 2003-2012","Box 30: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1944-1945\nBox 31: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1946-1948\nBox 32: newsletters: Ancient Mysteries; Commentary; Covenant; Earth Changes Update; Face to Face; Personal Spirituality; Perspective, 1980-2009\nBox 33: newsletters and and magazines: The Psychic Observer; Reflections; Selections from the Edgar Cayce Readings; True Health; Venture Inward newsletter; Venture Inward, 1948-2015","Box 34: A.R.E. Congress, 1932-1977\nBox 35: A.R.E. Congress, 1978-1985\nBox 36: A.R.E. Congress, 1986-1990\nBox 37: A.R.E. Congress, 1991-2000","Box 38: All God's Children: A Publication for Educators and Parents, 1982-1991; A.R.E. Camp, 1960-2007; A.R.E. Children's Magazine, 1969-1970; A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1971-1972\nBox 38A: A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1973-1975; A.R.E. Youth Activities, 1962-1996; Co-optopus coloring book, 1978-1995; Green Woods School News, 1982; Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985\nBox 39: Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985; The New Millennium, 1996-2000","Box 40: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1961\nBox 41: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1934-1962\nBox 42: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1967","Boxes 43-55; Study Groups","Box 43: publications, 1969-2011\nBox 44: correspondence, 1932-2000\nBox 45: course materials and manuscripts, 1952-2004\nBox 46: minutes, 1932-1976\nBox 47: minutes, 1934-1940; newsletters: A Search for God Study Groups, Chrysalis Rising, Group Guidelines, 1961-2000; Parallel Bible Material, 1979\nBox 48: publications, 1932-1996\nBox 49: research notes, 1950-1956; workbooks, 1934-2002\nBox 50: workbooks, 1980-2000\nBox 51: Bible Study materials, 1939-1958\nBox 52: Bible Study materials, 1941-1969\nBox 53: Bible Study materials, 1962-1968\nBox 54: Bible Study materials, 1958-1968\nBox 55: Bible Study materials, 1932-1968","A.R.E. Press books located in Special Collections section of E.C.F. Archival Storage.","This collection consists of administrative records, publications, research data, and audio-visual materials that document the development and activities of the Association for Research and Enlightenment in Virginia Beach, Virginia.","The collection is open for research use.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Permission from the E.C.F. must be approved to view administrative records.","The Edgar Cayce Foundation","The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)","Turner, Albert E.","Miller, Hannah","Fiutka, Joseph","Edmonds, Florence","Ballard, Juliet Brooke","LeNoir, Ruth","Morrow, Frances Yelden King","Cayce, Hugh Lynn","Cayce, Edgar","Wynne, Esther","Foerter, A.J.","Sugrue, Thomas","Edmonds, Edith","Pratt, Laurie","Salter, Gray","Richardson, M.L.","Harrell, Mrs. H.B., Jr.","Turner, Gladys Davis","Hardwicke, Henry","Botterill, Nellie","Moore, Jennie","Smith, Enid Severy","Denney, Ruth","Horton, Evelyn Millicent","Fuller, Ethel Roing","Cayce, Edgar Evans","Van Antwerp, Margaret","Bro, Harmon","George, Henry, III","Sugrue, Francis","Simmons, Riley","Leavitt, Martha","Cerminara, Gina","Shelton, Vaughan","Woodward, Mary Ann","Reilly, Harold J.","Chandler, Julia","Bidwell, William Thomas","Cooley, Eleanor Strother","Schwenger, Bertha Katrina","Lavrischeff, Eloise","Schroeder, Helen Ruth","O'Malley, George","Rudnikoff, Peter","Haller, Genevieve","McArthur, Bruce","Estep, Florence","Gray, Lydia Schrader","Steinberger, Phyllis","Taylor, Ariel Ivon","Stevenson, Ian","Petersen, William","Shafer, Ruth M.","Schor, Robert","Clark, Tom C.","Elmore, Ellaine","Clapp, Robert O.","Drummond, Richard","Nichols, Myrtle","Lambert, Margaret","Benesch, Samuel E.","Krajenke, Robert","Robinson, Lytle","Faus, Grace L.","Franco, Johan","Ileana","Cerasco, Frank","DeGroot, A.J.","Green, S.N.","Franco, Eloise","Downey, Mary Elizabeth","Harcourt, Olive","Teltscher, Herry O.","St. Clair, Mae Gimbert","Pickard, George M.","Carter, Mary Ellen","Miller, Noah","Cantley, Katherine","Koernig, Ann","Kahn, S. David","Miller, Shane","Whitman Katherine","Rusk, George Yeisley","Walker, Eileen Margaret","Baum, Betsey","Hewitt, Lynn E.","Ashlock, Renee","Madigan, Jessica","Gammon, Margaret","Sechrist, Elsie","McIntyre, Robert D.","Foster, Katharine","Clairmonte, Nell","Stanley, Dorothy Evelyn","Ballbusch, Peter","Smock, Robert L.","Hotten, Mayo","Slater, Robert S.","Mormon, Anna","Price, Wym","Seay, Richmond","Spickler, Betty","Adams , Frank","McGuigan, Hilda C.","Brunelle, Genevieve","Templeton, Clare","Bramman, Ruth Hille","Mann, Alfred","Kasdin, Simon","Hardy , Marie","McGarey, William","Landers, Olive","Allen, Eula","Rice, Osca Austin","Bonney, Marjorie","Davis, Louie I.","Golden, Beth","Rolf, Ida P.","Johnson , Rudolph","Mason, Frank Miller","Johnson, Douglas T.","Allen, Hildegarde","Godfrey, Helen","White, Mildred","Helms, Mignon","Warner, Nayan","Newman, Almeda","Watson, Jean","Trim, Margaret G.","Johnson, Polly","Price, Jean","Warthman, Ellen M.","Watson, Eileen Margaret","Huffman , Grace","Adriance, Robert","Perry , Dorothy","Buss, Herbert G.","Irion, J. Everett","Trop, June","Morris, William F.","Boykin, Louis","LaPrelle, John","Baker, Penny","Hawk, Robert","Sherrill, Peter","Blanchett, Nolyn","Kyd, Kenneth Stirling","Sparrow, Gregory Scott","Banks, Leigh","Brittell, Katherine A.","Boyle, Richard","Redman, Velva A.","Foster, Lewis A., Jr.","Montgomery, Ruth","Berkeley, Edmund","Puryear, Herbert","Nichols, Cecil","Bogardus, Steven","Dankers, Naomi","Richardson, A. Jane","Martin, Carol Anne","Grose, Carol","Bush, Grace","Coblentz, Stanton","Delaney, Dudley","Dommeyer, Fred","Harvey, Dan","Jacob, Lindsay","Kimes, R.E.","Klemm, Roland","Kohr, Richard","Van Meter, Paula","Miller, Mary Lou","Secundus, Caius P.C.","Shelley, Violet","Sigma, Rho","Taylor, John","Brewster, Joyce","Brunner, Lucille","Carlson, Vada","Church, W.H.","Coates, William","Cohen, Allen","Hardy, Belva","Hewitt, Barbara","Johnson, Raynor","Johnson, Zoe","Kidd, Worth","Kirkland, Elithe","Kirkland, Roy, D.O.","Kozikowski, John","Lamsa, George","Magee, John G.","Mikulak, Maxim","Plym, D.L.","Quest, Linda","Sherman, Margaret","Thomas, Ahrcel","Wild, Warren","Windsor, James","Aiken, Warren R.","Baraff, Carol","Bjork, Ray","Blaney, Marion","Breitenbeck, Sister Thomas","Busch, Ernestine","Duncan, Mary","Fitch, Reverend Joseph","Henderson Cynthia","Hollings, George","Huntress, Diana","Huson, Hobart","Jett, Margaret","Johnson, Mary","Johnson, Tom","Jones, Janet","Kerr, Reverend Donald","Klausner, Margot","Lansford, Fred","Lishnoff, Mollye","Markham, Lucia","McGarey, Gladys","Price, Edith","Propes, Warren","Shaffranke, Rolf","Schneller, Sibyl","Stryker, Linda","Tenhaeff, W.H.C.","Ware, Winthrop","Wolfe, Mary","Furst, Jeffrey","Gilling, Lucille","Goodman, Jeffrey","Gorman, Carl","Hamilton, Nancy","Hattersley, Ralph","Krippner, Stanley","Goldsmith, M.","Zirinsky, K.","Lieberman, Daniel","Norris, Margaret","O'Donnell, Robert","Puryear, Meredith","Rehrig, Julie","Remke, Samuel","Smith, Peter","Tiller, William","Viewig, Mark","Adamenko, Victor","A.M.R.","Apelman, Martin","Ardinger, Dennis","Carley, Ken","Cayce, Charles Thomas","Davidson, Frederick","Davidson, Janis","Doumas, Judy","Fields, Virginia","Humann, Harvey","Zeichmer, S.","Lehner, Mark","Lidstrom, Paul","Norment, Owen","Raikov, Vladimir","Ray, Margaret","Scott, Cora","Sklar, Dusty","Steinhart, Lawrence","Stuart, Sharon","Thurston, Mark","Tomlin, Mary","Warner, Vicki","Weed, Bill","Weed, Theresa","Wray, James","Beck, Pluma","Blake, Hudson","Dickman, Thomas","Friedman, Father Elias","Green, Elmer","Green, Alyce","Kessler, Renee","Reed, Henry","Rinehart, Iverne C.","Runnels, Douglas","Sinex , Charles","Spears, Ralph","Sutton, J.F.","Zink , David","Bullard, Barbara","Emerson, J. Norman","Ida, Edward","Jeffries, Robert","Oakes, Jerry","Sides, Ralph","Beauchamp, R.","Sloan, E.","Alt, Bonnie","Davis , Alma","Devorn, Oleg J.","Dunn, Gregory","Matlin, Gerald","Matlin, Sloane E.","McDowell, Helen","Michel, Emory","Pagano, John","Popa, Marcia","Richards, Douglas","Shealy, Norman","Baker, Jim","Behra, Sue","Bennett, Stephanie","Clement, Shirley","Henderson, Elizabeth","Howell, Faith","Hruska, Elaine","Parisen, Barbara","Parisen, Brent","Pecci, Ernest F.","Schroff, Lois","Stoller, Ken","Whiting, Charles","Whiting, Claire","Zink, Joan","Barker, Malcolm","Clapp, Ann L.","Durley, Dryn","Johnston, R.P.","Kramer, Modenia","O'Connor, Don","Prochownik, Diane","Stevens, Judith","Talamonti, Alessandro","Woods, Steve","Aberegg, David","Cayce, Leslie Goodman","DeSilva, Harry","DeSilva, Sally","Gackenbach, Jane","Jewell, Michael","Lewis, Kay","Owens, Hope","Philpot , Romaine","Richardson, Dolores","Salerno, Cheryl","Sechrist, Wilfred","Selover, Lila","Smith, Dorothy","Smith , Robert","Titcomb, Elizabeth","Tomlin, Fred","Trout, Susan","Tworney, Mary","Ames, Edward","Chute, Rosemary","Davidson, Gordon","Davidson, McLaughlin","Miller, Lynnette","Rongliang, Zheng","Sanner, Marylyn","Spangler, David","Stryker, Lise","Carson, S.L.","Clingerman, Rose","Dennis, Michael","Gibbons, Pam","Grant, Robert","Jahoda, Ursula","La Croix, Mary","Markin, Alexander","Orkin, Kenneth","Rose, Gary","Sanderfur, E. Glenn","Wakester, Amanda","Bisey, Sunkar","Cayce, Gertrude Evans","House, Thomas Burr, Sr.","Dell, Louise H.","Ellington, Helen","Harris, Alice","Learned, Leila H.","White, Walter Louis","Norman, H.A.","Helms, Theron","Murphy, John D.","Perrins, W.H.","Barnes, Floyd","Moeser, Jeanne","Wenzel, Helen","Schultz, Jeanne","Schultz, F. Peter","Gustave, Alfred Y.","Lord, Fonchen","Cayce, Sally Taylor","Williamson, Myra M.","Jubishi, Rin","Eades, Mary Lou","Allen, Harold","Brown , Marifrances B.","Schreiner, Ann","Hanchey, Ray","Winston, Shirley Rabb","Miner, Harry","Little , Gregory","Little , Lora","Hutton, William","Van Auken, John","McMillin, David","Witt, Robert M.","Newbern, Kenneth","Jahnke, Rebecca","Hoch, Os","Dixon, James","Miller, Fred","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Coll. 14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Edgar Cayce Foundation"],"repository_ssim":["Edgar Cayce Foundation"],"creator_ssm":["The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)"],"creator_ssim":["The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)"],"creators_ssim":["The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is open for research use.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Permission from the E.C.F. must be approved to view administrative records."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in 8 series: 1. A.R.E. Clinic. 2. Management files, 1931-2019. 3. Prayer Services. 4. Publications, 1931-2019. 5. Regional activities. 6. Research. 7. Study Groups, 1932-2011. 8. Audiovisual materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 1- 42; Publications\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 1: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1932-1945\nBox 2: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1945-1965\nBox 3: articles, 1949-1978\nBox 4: The Searchlight, 1946-1955\nBox 4A: The Searchlight, 1956-1965\nBox 4B: Diary-Letters, 1945-1948; Newsletter from the Office, 1948; Association News, 1948-1949; News from Headquarters, 1949-1953\nBox 5: News from Headquarters, 1954-1958; A.R.E. News, 1966-1972\nBox 6: A.R.E. News, 1973-1984\nBox 7: A.R.E. Journal, 1966-1973\nBox 8: A.R.E. Journal, 1974-1980\nBox 9: A.R.E. Journal, 1980-1984\nBox 10: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1932-1938\nBox 11: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1938-1943\nBox 12: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1943-1945\nBox 13: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1945-1950\nBox 13A: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1950-1952\nBox 14: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1953-1955\nBox 15: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1955-1957\nBox 16: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1958-1962\nBox 17: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1963-1966\nBox 18: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1967-1969\nBox 19: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1970-1977\nBox 20: conference publications; membership letters, 1978-1981\nBox 21: conference publications; membership letters, 1982-1983\nBox 22: conference publications; membership letters, 1983-1985\nBox 23: conference publications; membership letters, 1986-1987\nBox 24: conference publications; membership letters, 1988-1989\nBox 25: conference publications; membership letters, 1990-1991\nBox 26: conference publications; membership letters, 1992-1994\nBox 27: conference publications; membership letters, 1995-1997\nBox 28: conference publications; membership letters, 1998-2001\nBox 29: conference publications; membership letters, 2003-2012\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 30: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1944-1945\nBox 31: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1946-1948\nBox 32: newsletters: Ancient Mysteries; Commentary; Covenant; Earth Changes Update; Face to Face; Personal Spirituality; Perspective, 1980-2009\nBox 33: newsletters and and magazines: The Psychic Observer; Reflections; Selections from the Edgar Cayce Readings; True Health; Venture Inward newsletter; Venture Inward, 1948-2015\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 34: A.R.E. Congress, 1932-1977\nBox 35: A.R.E. Congress, 1978-1985\nBox 36: A.R.E. Congress, 1986-1990\nBox 37: A.R.E. Congress, 1991-2000\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 38: All God's Children: A Publication for Educators and Parents, 1982-1991; A.R.E. Camp, 1960-2007; A.R.E. Children's Magazine, 1969-1970; A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1971-1972\nBox 38A: A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1973-1975; A.R.E. Youth Activities, 1962-1996; Co-optopus coloring book, 1978-1995; Green Woods School News, 1982; Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985\nBox 39: Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985; The New Millennium, 1996-2000\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 40: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1961\nBox 41: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1934-1962\nBox 42: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1967\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 43-55; Study Groups\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 43: publications, 1969-2011\nBox 44: correspondence, 1932-2000\nBox 45: course materials and manuscripts, 1952-2004\nBox 46: minutes, 1932-1976\nBox 47: minutes, 1934-1940; newsletters: A Search for God Study Groups, Chrysalis Rising, Group Guidelines, 1961-2000; Parallel Bible Material, 1979\nBox 48: publications, 1932-1996\nBox 49: research notes, 1950-1956; workbooks, 1934-2002\nBox 50: workbooks, 1980-2000\nBox 51: Bible Study materials, 1939-1958\nBox 52: Bible Study materials, 1941-1969\nBox 53: Bible Study materials, 1962-1968\nBox 54: Bible Study materials, 1958-1968\nBox 55: Bible Study materials, 1932-1968\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in 8 series: 1. A.R.E. Clinic. 2. Management files, 1931-2019. 3. Prayer Services. 4. Publications, 1931-2019. 5. Regional activities. 6. Research. 7. Study Groups, 1932-2011. 8. Audiovisual materials.","Boxes 1- 42; Publications","Box 1: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1932-1945\nBox 2: A.R.E. Bulletin, 1945-1965\nBox 3: articles, 1949-1978\nBox 4: The Searchlight, 1946-1955\nBox 4A: The Searchlight, 1956-1965\nBox 4B: Diary-Letters, 1945-1948; Newsletter from the Office, 1948; Association News, 1948-1949; News from Headquarters, 1949-1953\nBox 5: News from Headquarters, 1954-1958; A.R.E. News, 1966-1972\nBox 6: A.R.E. News, 1973-1984\nBox 7: A.R.E. Journal, 1966-1973\nBox 8: A.R.E. Journal, 1974-1980\nBox 9: A.R.E. Journal, 1980-1984\nBox 10: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1932-1938\nBox 11: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1938-1943\nBox 12: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1943-1945\nBox 13: announcements, articles, Congress publications, membership letters, 1945-1950\nBox 13A: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1950-1952\nBox 14: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1953-1955\nBox 15: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1955-1957\nBox 16: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1958-1962\nBox 17: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1963-1966\nBox 18: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1967-1969\nBox 19: announcements, articles, conference publications, Congress publications, membership letters, 1970-1977\nBox 20: conference publications; membership letters, 1978-1981\nBox 21: conference publications; membership letters, 1982-1983\nBox 22: conference publications; membership letters, 1983-1985\nBox 23: conference publications; membership letters, 1986-1987\nBox 24: conference publications; membership letters, 1988-1989\nBox 25: conference publications; membership letters, 1990-1991\nBox 26: conference publications; membership letters, 1992-1994\nBox 27: conference publications; membership letters, 1995-1997\nBox 28: conference publications; membership letters, 1998-2001\nBox 29: conference publications; membership letters, 2003-2012","Box 30: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1944-1945\nBox 31: Weekly Readings Extracts, 1946-1948\nBox 32: newsletters: Ancient Mysteries; Commentary; Covenant; Earth Changes Update; Face to Face; Personal Spirituality; Perspective, 1980-2009\nBox 33: newsletters and and magazines: The Psychic Observer; Reflections; Selections from the Edgar Cayce Readings; True Health; Venture Inward newsletter; Venture Inward, 1948-2015","Box 34: A.R.E. Congress, 1932-1977\nBox 35: A.R.E. Congress, 1978-1985\nBox 36: A.R.E. Congress, 1986-1990\nBox 37: A.R.E. Congress, 1991-2000","Box 38: All God's Children: A Publication for Educators and Parents, 1982-1991; A.R.E. Camp, 1960-2007; A.R.E. Children's Magazine, 1969-1970; A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1971-1972\nBox 38A: A.R.E. Treasure Trove, 1973-1975; A.R.E. Youth Activities, 1962-1996; Co-optopus coloring book, 1978-1995; Green Woods School News, 1982; Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985\nBox 39: Kundalini for Youth, 1970-1985; The New Millennium, 1996-2000","Box 40: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1961\nBox 41: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1934-1962\nBox 42: Edgar Cayce Publishing Company, 1945-1967","Boxes 43-55; Study Groups","Box 43: publications, 1969-2011\nBox 44: correspondence, 1932-2000\nBox 45: course materials and manuscripts, 1952-2004\nBox 46: minutes, 1932-1976\nBox 47: minutes, 1934-1940; newsletters: A Search for God Study Groups, Chrysalis Rising, Group Guidelines, 1961-2000; Parallel Bible Material, 1979\nBox 48: publications, 1932-1996\nBox 49: research notes, 1950-1956; workbooks, 1934-2002\nBox 50: workbooks, 1980-2000\nBox 51: Bible Study materials, 1939-1958\nBox 52: Bible Study materials, 1941-1969\nBox 53: Bible Study materials, 1962-1968\nBox 54: Bible Study materials, 1958-1968\nBox 55: Bible Study materials, 1932-1968"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item,] [date (if known)], Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection, Coll. 14, box_, folder_, The Edgar Cayce Foundation, Virginia Beach, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item,] [date (if known)], Association for Research and Enlightenment Collection, Coll. 14, box_, folder_, The Edgar Cayce Foundation, Virginia Beach, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA.R.E. Press books located in Special Collections section of E.C.F. Archival Storage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A.R.E. Press books located in Special Collections section of E.C.F. Archival Storage."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of administrative records, publications, research data, and audio-visual materials that document the development and activities of the Association for Research and Enlightenment in Virginia Beach, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of administrative records, publications, research data, and audio-visual materials that document the development and activities of the Association for Research and Enlightenment in Virginia Beach, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePermission from the E.C.F. must be approved to view administrative records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Permission from the E.C.F. must be approved to view administrative records."],"names_ssim":["The Edgar Cayce Foundation","The Association for Research and Enlightenment (1931-present)","Turner, Albert E.","Miller, Hannah","Fiutka, Joseph","Edmonds, Florence","Ballard, Juliet Brooke","LeNoir, Ruth","Morrow, Frances Yelden King","Cayce, Hugh Lynn","Cayce, Edgar","Wynne, Esther","Foerter, A.J.","Sugrue, Thomas","Edmonds, Edith","Pratt, Laurie","Salter, Gray","Richardson, M.L.","Harrell, Mrs. H.B., Jr.","Turner, Gladys Davis","Hardwicke, Henry","Botterill, Nellie","Moore, Jennie","Smith, Enid Severy","Denney, Ruth","Horton, Evelyn Millicent","Fuller, Ethel Roing","Cayce, Edgar Evans","Van Antwerp, Margaret","Bro, Harmon","George, Henry, III","Sugrue, Francis","Simmons, Riley","Leavitt, Martha","Cerminara, Gina","Shelton, Vaughan","Woodward, Mary Ann","Reilly, Harold J.","Chandler, Julia","Bidwell, William Thomas","Cooley, Eleanor Strother","Schwenger, Bertha Katrina","Lavrischeff, Eloise","Schroeder, Helen Ruth","O'Malley, George","Rudnikoff, Peter","Haller, Genevieve","McArthur, Bruce","Estep, Florence","Gray, Lydia Schrader","Steinberger, Phyllis","Taylor, Ariel Ivon","Stevenson, Ian","Petersen, William","Shafer, Ruth M.","Schor, Robert","Clark, Tom C.","Elmore, Ellaine","Clapp, Robert O.","Drummond, Richard","Nichols, Myrtle","Lambert, Margaret","Benesch, Samuel E.","Krajenke, Robert","Robinson, Lytle","Faus, Grace L.","Franco, Johan","Ileana","Cerasco, Frank","DeGroot, A.J.","Green, S.N.","Franco, Eloise","Downey, Mary Elizabeth","Harcourt, Olive","Teltscher, Herry O.","St. Clair, Mae Gimbert","Pickard, George M.","Carter, Mary Ellen","Miller, Noah","Cantley, Katherine","Koernig, Ann","Kahn, S. David","Miller, Shane","Whitman Katherine","Rusk, George Yeisley","Walker, Eileen Margaret","Baum, Betsey","Hewitt, Lynn E.","Ashlock, Renee","Madigan, Jessica","Gammon, Margaret","Sechrist, Elsie","McIntyre, Robert D.","Foster, Katharine","Clairmonte, Nell","Stanley, Dorothy Evelyn","Ballbusch, Peter","Smock, Robert L.","Hotten, Mayo","Slater, Robert S.","Mormon, Anna","Price, Wym","Seay, Richmond","Spickler, Betty","Adams , Frank","McGuigan, Hilda C.","Brunelle, Genevieve","Templeton, Clare","Bramman, Ruth Hille","Mann, Alfred","Kasdin, Simon","Hardy , Marie","McGarey, William","Landers, Olive","Allen, Eula","Rice, Osca Austin","Bonney, Marjorie","Davis, Louie I.","Golden, Beth","Rolf, Ida P.","Johnson , Rudolph","Mason, Frank Miller","Johnson, Douglas T.","Allen, Hildegarde","Godfrey, Helen","White, Mildred","Helms, Mignon","Warner, Nayan","Newman, Almeda","Watson, Jean","Trim, Margaret G.","Johnson, Polly","Price, Jean","Warthman, Ellen M.","Watson, Eileen Margaret","Huffman , Grace","Adriance, Robert","Perry , Dorothy","Buss, Herbert G.","Irion, J. Everett","Trop, June","Morris, William F.","Boykin, Louis","LaPrelle, John","Baker, Penny","Hawk, Robert","Sherrill, Peter","Blanchett, Nolyn","Kyd, Kenneth Stirling","Sparrow, Gregory Scott","Banks, Leigh","Brittell, Katherine A.","Boyle, Richard","Redman, Velva A.","Foster, Lewis A., Jr.","Montgomery, Ruth","Berkeley, Edmund","Puryear, Herbert","Nichols, Cecil","Bogardus, Steven","Dankers, Naomi","Richardson, A. Jane","Martin, Carol Anne","Grose, Carol","Bush, Grace","Coblentz, Stanton","Delaney, Dudley","Dommeyer, Fred","Harvey, Dan","Jacob, Lindsay","Kimes, R.E.","Klemm, Roland","Kohr, Richard","Van Meter, Paula","Miller, Mary Lou","Secundus, Caius P.C.","Shelley, Violet","Sigma, Rho","Taylor, John","Brewster, Joyce","Brunner, Lucille","Carlson, Vada","Church, W.H.","Coates, William","Cohen, Allen","Hardy, Belva","Hewitt, Barbara","Johnson, Raynor","Johnson, Zoe","Kidd, Worth","Kirkland, Elithe","Kirkland, Roy, D.O.","Kozikowski, John","Lamsa, George","Magee, John G.","Mikulak, Maxim","Plym, D.L.","Quest, Linda","Sherman, Margaret","Thomas, Ahrcel","Wild, Warren","Windsor, James","Aiken, Warren R.","Baraff, Carol","Bjork, Ray","Blaney, Marion","Breitenbeck, Sister Thomas","Busch, Ernestine","Duncan, Mary","Fitch, Reverend Joseph","Henderson Cynthia","Hollings, George","Huntress, Diana","Huson, Hobart","Jett, Margaret","Johnson, Mary","Johnson, Tom","Jones, Janet","Kerr, Reverend Donald","Klausner, Margot","Lansford, Fred","Lishnoff, Mollye","Markham, Lucia","McGarey, Gladys","Price, Edith","Propes, Warren","Shaffranke, Rolf","Schneller, Sibyl","Stryker, Linda","Tenhaeff, W.H.C.","Ware, Winthrop","Wolfe, Mary","Furst, Jeffrey","Gilling, Lucille","Goodman, Jeffrey","Gorman, Carl","Hamilton, Nancy","Hattersley, Ralph","Krippner, Stanley","Goldsmith, M.","Zirinsky, K.","Lieberman, Daniel","Norris, Margaret","O'Donnell, Robert","Puryear, Meredith","Rehrig, Julie","Remke, Samuel","Smith, Peter","Tiller, William","Viewig, Mark","Adamenko, Victor","A.M.R.","Apelman, Martin","Ardinger, Dennis","Carley, Ken","Cayce, Charles Thomas","Davidson, Frederick","Davidson, Janis","Doumas, Judy","Fields, Virginia","Humann, Harvey","Zeichmer, S.","Lehner, Mark","Lidstrom, Paul","Norment, Owen","Raikov, Vladimir","Ray, Margaret","Scott, Cora","Sklar, Dusty","Steinhart, Lawrence","Stuart, Sharon","Thurston, Mark","Tomlin, Mary","Warner, Vicki","Weed, Bill","Weed, Theresa","Wray, James","Beck, Pluma","Blake, Hudson","Dickman, Thomas","Friedman, Father Elias","Green, Elmer","Green, Alyce","Kessler, Renee","Reed, Henry","Rinehart, Iverne C.","Runnels, Douglas","Sinex , Charles","Spears, Ralph","Sutton, J.F.","Zink , David","Bullard, Barbara","Emerson, J. Norman","Ida, Edward","Jeffries, Robert","Oakes, Jerry","Sides, Ralph","Beauchamp, R.","Sloan, E.","Alt, Bonnie","Davis , Alma","Devorn, Oleg J.","Dunn, Gregory","Matlin, Gerald","Matlin, Sloane E.","McDowell, Helen","Michel, Emory","Pagano, John","Popa, Marcia","Richards, Douglas","Shealy, Norman","Baker, Jim","Behra, Sue","Bennett, Stephanie","Clement, Shirley","Henderson, Elizabeth","Howell, Faith","Hruska, Elaine","Parisen, Barbara","Parisen, Brent","Pecci, Ernest F.","Schroff, Lois","Stoller, Ken","Whiting, Charles","Whiting, Claire","Zink, Joan","Barker, Malcolm","Clapp, Ann L.","Durley, Dryn","Johnston, R.P.","Kramer, Modenia","O'Connor, Don","Prochownik, Diane","Stevens, Judith","Talamonti, Alessandro","Woods, Steve","Aberegg, David","Cayce, Leslie Goodman","DeSilva, Harry","DeSilva, Sally","Gackenbach, Jane","Jewell, Michael","Lewis, Kay","Owens, Hope","Philpot , Romaine","Richardson, Dolores","Salerno, Cheryl","Sechrist, Wilfred","Selover, Lila","Smith, Dorothy","Smith , Robert","Titcomb, Elizabeth","Tomlin, Fred","Trout, Susan","Tworney, Mary","Ames, Edward","Chute, Rosemary","Davidson, Gordon","Davidson, McLaughlin","Miller, Lynnette","Rongliang, Zheng","Sanner, Marylyn","Spangler, David","Stryker, Lise","Carson, S.L.","Clingerman, Rose","Dennis, Michael","Gibbons, Pam","Grant, Robert","Jahoda, Ursula","La Croix, Mary","Markin, Alexander","Orkin, Kenneth","Rose, Gary","Sanderfur, E. Glenn","Wakester, Amanda","Bisey, Sunkar","Cayce, Gertrude Evans","House, Thomas Burr, Sr.","Dell, Louise H.","Ellington, Helen","Harris, Alice","Learned, Leila H.","White, Walter Louis","Norman, H.A.","Helms, Theron","Murphy, John D.","Perrins, W.H.","Barnes, Floyd","Moeser, Jeanne","Wenzel, Helen","Schultz, Jeanne","Schultz, F. 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David","Miller, Shane","Whitman Katherine","Rusk, George Yeisley","Walker, Eileen Margaret","Baum, Betsey","Hewitt, Lynn E.","Ashlock, Renee","Madigan, Jessica","Gammon, Margaret","Sechrist, Elsie","McIntyre, Robert D.","Foster, Katharine","Clairmonte, Nell","Stanley, Dorothy Evelyn","Ballbusch, Peter","Smock, Robert L.","Hotten, Mayo","Slater, Robert S.","Mormon, Anna","Price, Wym","Seay, Richmond","Spickler, Betty","Adams , Frank","McGuigan, Hilda C.","Brunelle, Genevieve","Templeton, Clare","Bramman, Ruth Hille","Mann, Alfred","Kasdin, Simon","Hardy , Marie","McGarey, William","Landers, Olive","Allen, Eula","Rice, Osca Austin","Bonney, Marjorie","Davis, Louie I.","Golden, Beth","Rolf, Ida P.","Johnson , Rudolph","Mason, Frank Miller","Johnson, Douglas T.","Allen, Hildegarde","Godfrey, Helen","White, Mildred","Helms, Mignon","Warner, Nayan","Newman, Almeda","Watson, Jean","Trim, Margaret G.","Johnson, Polly","Price, Jean","Warthman, Ellen M.","Watson, Eileen Margaret","Huffman , Grace","Adriance, Robert","Perry , Dorothy","Buss, Herbert G.","Irion, J. Everett","Trop, June","Morris, William F.","Boykin, Louis","LaPrelle, John","Baker, Penny","Hawk, Robert","Sherrill, Peter","Blanchett, Nolyn","Kyd, Kenneth Stirling","Sparrow, Gregory Scott","Banks, Leigh","Brittell, Katherine A.","Boyle, Richard","Redman, Velva A.","Foster, Lewis A., Jr.","Montgomery, Ruth","Berkeley, Edmund","Puryear, Herbert","Nichols, Cecil","Bogardus, Steven","Dankers, Naomi","Richardson, A. 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Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n","Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n","The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library by Charles T. Evans, Northern Virginia Community College, Loudoun Campus, 100 Harry Flood Byrd Highway, Sterling,\nVA 20164-8699 on November 7, 2001 and November 11, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":448,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c02_c277"}},{"id":"viu_viu03977_c02_c278","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c02_c278#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c02_c278","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03977_c02_c278"],"id":"viu_viu03977_c02_c278","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c02","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers","Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984","box-folder 21:6"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984\n","title_ssm":["Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984\n"],"title_tesim":["Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth-Articles\n 1968-1984"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":300,"containers_ssim":["box-folder 21:6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#277","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03977","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03977.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet).","The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n","Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n","The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library by Charles T. Evans, Northern Virginia Community College, Loudoun Campus, 100 Harry Flood Byrd Highway, Sterling,\nVA 20164-8699 on November 7, 2001 and November 11, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":448,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c02_c278"}},{"id":"viu_viu03373_c946","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03373_c946#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03373_c946","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03373_c946"],"id":"viu_viu03373_c946","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03373","_root_":"viu_viu03373","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03373","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03373","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03373"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03373"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"text":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955","Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d.","Box 20"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d.","title_ssm":["Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d."],"title_tesim":["Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth Congress \n                1940-1941,\n               n.d."],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":946,"containers_ssim":["Box 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#945","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:57.557Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03373","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03373","_root_":"viu_viu03373","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03373.xml","title_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"title_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5220"],"text":["5220","Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955","This collection\n         consists of ca. 9000 items.","All folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder.","Douglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader from 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n          Lee's Lieutenants ; \n          R.E. Lee, A Biography ; and \n          George Washington. He was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n          News Leader he became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n          News Leader stated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n          News Leader included the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\"","The Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader . The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.","Because Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.","Many of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.","Folders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.","Financial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n          News Leader concerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["5220"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"collection_title_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"collection_ssim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["These papers were accumulated\n         while Dr. Freeman was editor of the Richmond \n          News Leader . The collection is\n         the residue of twenty-one file drawers of material which had\n         been purged by Freeman himself, by his secretary at his\n         retirement, and which were reduced further for use in the\n         current editorial work of the newspaper before the files were\n         donated to this Library."],"creator_ssim":["These papers were accumulated\n         while Dr. Freeman was editor of the Richmond \n          News Leader . The collection is\n         the residue of twenty-one file drawers of material which had\n         been purged by Freeman himself, by his secretary at his\n         retirement, and which were reduced further for use in the\n         current editorial work of the newspaper before the files were\n         donated to this Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given to the Library by the Richmond \n             News Leader on 15 November\n            1955."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 9000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["All folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDouglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003efrom 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eLee's Lieutenants\u003c/title\u003e; \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eR.E. Lee, A Biography\u003c/title\u003e; and \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eGeorge Washington.\u003c/title\u003eHe was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003ehe became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003estated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003eincluded the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader from 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n          Lee's Lieutenants ; \n          R.E. Lee, A Biography ; and \n          George Washington. He was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n          News Leader he became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n          News Leader stated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n          News Leader included the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003e. The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003econcerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader . The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.","Because Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.","Many of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.","Folders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.","Financial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n          News Leader concerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":950,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:57.557Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03373_c946"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00013_c11","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00013_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00013_c11","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00013_c11"],"id":"virvu_virvu00013_c11","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00013","_root_":"virvu_virvu00013","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00013","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00013","parent_ssim":["virvu_virvu00013"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00013"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"text":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998","Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves","title_ssm":["Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves"],"title_tesim":["Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth Day- YMCA Black Achieves"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":444,"_nest_path_":"/components#10","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:16:46.327Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00013","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00013","_root_":"virvu_virvu00013","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00013","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00013.xml","title_ssm":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"title_tesim":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0006"],"text":["AR-0006","The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998","This collection is\n         24 linear feet in size.","These records reflect the activities and events of\n         Community Learning Week (CLW) at Virginia Union University and\n         in the Richmond community. CLW was organized in 1979 by the\n         Richmond Committee of Black Clergy and the Office of Student\n         Development at Virginia Union University. Rev. T.C. Milner\n         headed the clergy group and Dr. Grace Pleasants directed the\n         Virginia Union University office. The intent was to bring\n         together the community to honor the memory and mission of Dr.\n         Martin Luther King, Jr. Pleasants served as program\n         coordinator with Milner assisting until 1983 when Milner\n         became program director. The week-long celebration includes a\n         Community Leaders Breakfast and educational and cultural\n         events throughout the city.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"collection_title_tesim":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"collection_ssim":["The Records of Community Learning Week \n          \n         1979-1998"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection is\n         24 linear feet in size."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records reflect the activities and events of\n         Community Learning Week (CLW) at Virginia Union University and\n         in the Richmond community. CLW was organized in 1979 by the\n         Richmond Committee of Black Clergy and the Office of Student\n         Development at Virginia Union University. Rev. T.C. Milner\n         headed the clergy group and Dr. Grace Pleasants directed the\n         Virginia Union University office. The intent was to bring\n         together the community to honor the memory and mission of Dr.\n         Martin Luther King, Jr. Pleasants served as program\n         coordinator with Milner assisting until 1983 when Milner\n         became program director. The week-long celebration includes a\n         Community Leaders Breakfast and educational and cultural\n         events throughout the city.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These records reflect the activities and events of\n         Community Learning Week (CLW) at Virginia Union University and\n         in the Richmond community. CLW was organized in 1979 by the\n         Richmond Committee of Black Clergy and the Office of Student\n         Development at Virginia Union University. Rev. T.C. Milner\n         headed the clergy group and Dr. Grace Pleasants directed the\n         Virginia Union University office. The intent was to bring\n         together the community to honor the memory and mission of Dr.\n         Martin Luther King, Jr. Pleasants served as program\n         coordinator with Milner assisting until 1983 when Milner\n         became program director. The week-long celebration includes a\n         Community Leaders Breakfast and educational and cultural\n         events throughout the city."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":556,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:16:46.327Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00013_c11"}},{"id":"viu_viu03977_c02_c279","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c02_c279#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c02_c279","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03977_c02_c279"],"id":"viu_viu03977_c02_c279","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03977_c02","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03977","viu_viu03977_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","Series II Articles, lecture notes, and papers","Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d.","box-folder 21:7"],"title_filing_ssi":"Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d.\n","title_ssm":["Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d.\n"],"title_tesim":["Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d.\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Youth-Lecture notes\n n.d."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":301,"containers_ssim":["box-folder 21:7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#278","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03977","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03977","_root_":"viu_viu03977","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03977","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03977.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"text":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992","This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet).","The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n","Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n","The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond\n 1949-1992"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library by Charles T. Evans, Northern Virginia Community College, Loudoun Campus, 100 Harry Flood Byrd Highway, Sterling,\nVA 20164-8699 on November 7, 2001 and November 11, 2002.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection consists of ca.4,000 items,(30 Hollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eight series. Within each series the papers are organized alphabetically by topic and chronologically within each folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history emeritus of the University of Virginia, a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, an astute observer and researcher of communist revolutions and\npost World War II Soviet expansion initiatives, a prolific author and lecturer, a skilled photographer and an active civil rights advocate was born on September 15, 1920, in Atlanta, Georgia, the son of Percy\nWaters (a journalist) and Elizabeth (Denman) Hammond.\n","Hammond was educated at the University of Mississippi (B.A., 1941) and took graduate studies in economics at the University of North Carolina (M.A., 1943). After serving in the Navy in the Pacific in World War\nII, he taught history at Emory University in Atlanta, and served as assistant professor of history at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. Hammond then continued graduate work in Russian History Studies at\nColumbia University's Russian Institute (M.A. 1948, Ph.D., 1954).\n","At the time when Hammond was completing his work at the Russian Institute, Dumas Malone, who was a friend and who was then teaching at Columbia, arranged an interview for him for a position at the University of\nVirginia in Charlottesville that led to his appointment in 1949 as assistant professor in the department of history.\n","Over the period of the next 42 years, Hammond taught courses on Soviet history and Soviet foreign policy. He rose to full professor in 1963, and became identified as the University's first Russian specialist.\nHis concerted efforts at expanding research and faculty involvement in his area of study, led to his founding and directing a Center for Russian and Slavic Studies at the University in the mid-1960's. At that\ntime, he also served as president of the Southern Conference of Slavic Studies (1964-1965) and, in later years, president of the Conference on Slavic and East European History (1982-1983).\n","Hammond was also the holder of many fellowships including the Fulbright, Guggenheim, Carnegie, Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. He was a featured speaker at numerous scholarly conferences and he lectured at\nthe Military Academy at West Point, the Naval War College, the State Department's Foreign Service Institute and at many local and state-wide civic and educational organizations.\n","Hammond did comprehensive research in his field of study on his many visits outside of the United States. He traveled extensively throughout the USSR and Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War doing\nresearch at the Moscow University and interviewing people in all walks of life. As a skillful photographer, he compiled a massive collection of photo slides, many of which he used to illustrate his lectures and\nsome of which he incorporated in his articles written for the National Geographic Magazine in September, 1959, (\"A First Look at the Soviet Union\") and in March, 1966, (\"An American in Moscow\").\n","The publication of Hammond's writings appeared in journals such as Foreign Affairs, Slavic Review, American History Review, Orbis, and Political Science Quarterly and in numerous other journals in which he\npublished over 100 book reviews. In 1976, Hammond won a Phi Beta Kappa Prize for the best scholarly work by a faculty member at the University of Virginia for his book, The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers, which he\nedited. His other books include: Yugoslavia Between East and West, Lenin on Trade Unions and Revolution and Red Flag Over Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and its Consequences. He was also editor of\nSoviet Foreign Relations and World Communism, A Selected, Annotated Bibliography of 7,000 Books in 30 Languages and Witnesses to the Origins of the Cold War.\n","In addition to his scholarly work, Hammond was an active participant in university and departmental activities. He served on a multitude of committees including: Scholarship, Athletics, Non-Western Studies,\nUndergraduates, Foreign Students, Fulbright Fellowships and Truman Scholarships. He served on the University President's Special Search Committees, was Secretary of the Academic Faculty for six years and was a\nmember of all of the Department of History Committees at one time or another.\n","During the critical civil rights period in the 1950's and 1960's, Hammond was a force for helping smooth the process of racial integration. With Paul Gaston, he helped found the Martin Luther King Chapter of\nthe Council on Human Relations to recruit black students and faculty and to eliminate discrimination. This effort was also carried over into the local community where Hammond served as president of the\nCharlottesville Chapter of the Council on Human Relations and as a member of the Executive Committee of the local branch of the NAACP, promoting social justice in local schools, parks and other facilities.\n","On February 11, 1993, after having suffered a stroke, Hammond died in Charlottesville Virginia. He was survived by his widow Nancy, his son, Thomas Kent,and his stepchildren, Andrea Fritch Parle and Vernon\nCraig Fritch.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Thomas Taylor Hammond, a distinguished professor of history (professor emeritus) from the University of Virginia, and a specialist in Russian and Slavic studies, contain ca. 4,000 items, (30\nHollinger boxes, 1 cubic box and 155 linear feet). The collection spans the time that he taught at the University, 1949-1992.\n","The papers are organized into eight series: Series I contains publications written by Hammond. Series II has background source materials (articles, lecture notes, scholarly papers and news clippings) used for\nteaching. Series III has course handouts and packets of reading material for students. There are also two course packets belonging to Professor Sablinsky's courses Hieu 244 : Russia From Peter the Great to 1917 in\nthe fall of 1986 and 1987. Series IV includes copies of exams that Hammond wrote for his courses. Series V includes scholarly papers written by others. Series VI contains student papers which are restricted.\nSeries VII includes handouts and brochures that he gave to students to teach them how to research, apply for grants and become published. Series VIII deals with the correspondence of Professor Hammond.\n","Included in Series I, publications by Hammond, are eighteen articles that he wrote for many scholarly and international journals such as the Political Science Quarterly, Survey, Orbis, Foreign Affairs and the\nJournal of International Affairs. Also included are two articles in the National Geographic: \"First Hand Look at the Soviet Union\" (September 1959) and \"An American in Moscow\" (March 1966). There is also an\narticle in the University of Virginia Alumni News, \"The Outster of Khrushchev and Its Consequences\" (May-June 1965). There are also many papers by Hammond dating from 1949 to 1984.\n","In series II there are articles and publications that Hammond collected for his teaching. Topics include every aspect of Russian life from culture (music, theatre and ballet), family values, economics and\nalcoholism to more political aspects such as, Russia's relationships with the rest of the world; political leaders; political change and influence; Bolsheviks; revolution; black market; espionage; cold war; the\nCuban missile crisis and many more subjects. Some scholarly papers are included with the articles if the topics covered in the paper are closely related.\n","Alongside the folders of articles in Hammond's source material are folders of lecture notes on subjects that he taught. His notes show that he reviewed his lectures and tried to improve his teaching by studying\nwhat worked well in the classroom and how a topic could be shortened, lengthened or omitted to help students better understand the concepts that he taught.\n","In series III there are hand-outs and course packets (reading material) for the following courses (Box 22 and 23): Hieu 189; Hieu 244 #1; Hieu 244 #2; Hieu 383/583 (#1); Hieu 383/583 (#2); Hieu 384/584; Hieu\n583 ; Hist 384/584 (#1); Hist 384/584 (#2) Hist 487/488; Hist 384/584/586; Hist 488; Hist 488K; and Hist 488R.\n","There are also lecture notes from Hammond's First Year Seminar: The Russian Revolution and miscellaneous articles. Also included in this series are outline notes from Professor Woodford \"Woody\" McClellan.\n","Series IV consists of master copies of exam questions that Hammond wrote for many of his courses. He has added notes on many of the exam copies indicating if the test was too hard or how he might change it in\nthe future.\n","Series V of the collection includes professional papers that were written by scholars for various conferences. The papers in Box 25 and 26 are organized by the name of the conferences. There are additional\npapers written by scholars where the name of the conference is unknown. These are organized by the title of the papers. (Box 27)\n","The Conferences include: Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, Discussion at the Academy of Sciences, Air Force Intelligence Conference on Soviet Affairs, Annual Meeting of the American Political Science\nAssociation, Dominant Powers and Subordinate States Conference, Hoover Conference: \"Fifty Years of Communism\", Institute for the Study of the USSR, Kennan Institute Conference Paper on \"USSR and Marxist\nRevolutions\", Nationalism and the Soviet Union Conference: Implications for the Future, Proceedings of the Low-Intensity Warfare Conference, Research Conference on Communist Revolutions, Seminar on \"Soviet\nNational Security Decision Making\", Southern Conference on Slavic Studies (5th Annual, Soviet Policy in the Third World Conference, St. Antony's College-Oxford Conference, and the Subcomittee on the Far East and\nPacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs.\n","Series VI consists of student papers including one by Charles Evans, the donor for this collection. The papers are graded and have restricted access.\n","Series VII contains advice on teaching and research that Professor Hammond provided for students through hand-outs and brochures.\n","Series VIII contains some correspondence of Professor Hammond. There is miscellaneous correspondence such as a letter from Hammond to an unknown recipient about ordering a dissertation \"The Rise and Fall of the\nBela Kun Regime 1919\" by Frank Eckelt as well as a reference to personal information about his wife and her family in Prague; a letter from Fred Pryor of Swartmore College about speaking at a conference; and an\ninvitation to an undergraduate mixer. There is also correspondence between Hammond and his assistant Charles Evans and a letter of reference for Evans.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":448,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:39:50.569Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03977_c02_c279"}},{"id":"vi_vi00998_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 .","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi00998_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi00998_c01","ref_ssm":["vi_vi00998_c01"],"id":"vi_vi00998_c01","ead_ssi":"vi_vi00998","_root_":"vi_vi00998","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi00998","parent_ssi":"vi_vi00998","parent_ssim":["vi_vi00998"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi00998"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"text":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010","YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 ."],"title_filing_ssi":"YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 .","title_ssm":["YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 ."],"title_tesim":["YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 ."],"normalized_title_ssm":["YouTube Videos , \n 2008-2010 ."],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"extent_ssm":["Extent: 63 videos."],"extent_tesim":["Extent: 63 videos."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":63,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:18:08.313Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi00998","ead_ssi":"vi_vi00998","_root_":"vi_vi00998","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi00998","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi00998.xml","title_ssm":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010\n"],"title_tesim":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["51918\n"],"text":["51918\n","Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010","63 videos.","Timothy M. Kaine was Virginia's 70th governor. He served from January 2006 to January 2010.\n","Library of Virginia Email Project - Governor Tim Kaine Portal","Governor Tim Kaine Administration Web Archive Collection, 2006-2010.","Timothy M. Kaine Administration (2006-2010) Cabinet Weekly Reports","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Governor, Records, 2005-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Chief of Staff, Records, 2006-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Counselor's Office, Records, 2001-2009 (bulk 2006-2009)","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Policy Office, Records, 2002-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Press Office, Records, 2004-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Senior Advisor to the Governor for Workforce Records, 2006-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Latino Liaison Records, 2004-2009. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Administration, 1995-2010 (bulk 2006-2009). ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry, 2002-2010 (bulk 2005-2009. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Health and Human Resources, 2005-2010. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Natural Resources, 1999-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Technology, 2000-2009 (bulk 2006-2009).","This collection consists of 63 videos that were originally posted onto YouTube by Governor Tim Kaine's Webmaster between March 2008 and January 2010. Governor Kaine formally announced the creation of the governor's YouTube channel in a  6 May 2008 press release .\n","The videos are listed by upload date. Included are vidoes of news conferences, transportation town hall meetings, cabinet day events, the 2008 dedication of the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial, Governor Kaine's statement on granting clemency to the Norfolk Four, and Governor Kaine's 2009 State of the Commonwealth address.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["51918\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Governor Timothy M. Kaine Administration YouTube Channel Videos,\n 2008-2010"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These videos were originally posted onto YouTube by Gov. Kaine's Webmaster.  Between 2008 and 2010, Library of Virginia staff downloaded the videos using GetTube software and Perian Web developer's toolkit. \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["63 videos."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTimothy M. Kaine was Virginia's 70th governor. He served from January 2006 to January 2010.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Timothy M. Kaine was Virginia's 70th governor. He served from January 2006 to January 2010.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/kaine/\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia Email Project - Governor Tim Kaine Portal\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.archive-it.org/collections/263\"\u003eGovernor Tim Kaine Administration Web Archive Collection, 2006-2010.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://bit.ly/2dhCkCL\"\u003eTimothy M. Kaine Administration (2006-2010) Cabinet Weekly Reports\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00978.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Governor, Records, 2005-2009.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00982.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Chief of Staff, Records, 2006-2009.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00983.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Counselor's Office, Records, 2001-2009 (bulk 2006-2009)\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00984.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Policy Office, Records, 2002-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00986.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Press Office, Records, 2004-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00987.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Senior Advisor to the Governor for Workforce Records, 2006-2009.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi00988.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Latino Liaison Records, 2004-2009. \u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04852.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Administration, 1995-2010 (bulk 2006-2009). \u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi03089.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry, 2002-2010 (bulk 2005-2009. \u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi03050.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Health and Human Resources, 2005-2010. \u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04330.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Natural Resources, 1999-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04328.xml\"\u003eA Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Technology, 2000-2009 (bulk 2006-2009).\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Library of Virginia Email Project - Governor Tim Kaine Portal","Governor Tim Kaine Administration Web Archive Collection, 2006-2010.","Timothy M. Kaine Administration (2006-2010) Cabinet Weekly Reports","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Governor, Records, 2005-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Chief of Staff, Records, 2006-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Executive Office-Counselor's Office, Records, 2001-2009 (bulk 2006-2009)","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Policy Office, Records, 2002-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Press Office, Records, 2004-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Senior Advisor to the Governor for Workforce Records, 2006-2009.","A Guide to the Governor Timothy M. Kaine, Latino Liaison Records, 2004-2009. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Administration, 1995-2010 (bulk 2006-2009). ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry, 2002-2010 (bulk 2005-2009. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Health and Human Resources, 2005-2010. ","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Natural Resources, 1999-2010 (bulk 2006-2009).","A Guide to the Records of the Virginia Secretary of Technology, 2000-2009 (bulk 2006-2009)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 63 videos that were originally posted onto YouTube by Governor Tim Kaine's Webmaster between March 2008 and January 2010. Governor Kaine formally announced the creation of the governor's YouTube channel in a \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://wayback.archive-it.org/263/20080510003337/http://www.governor.virginia.gov/MediaRelations/NewsReleases/viewRelease.cfm?id=656\"\u003e6 May 2008 press release\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe videos are listed by upload date. Included are vidoes of news conferences, transportation town hall meetings, cabinet day events, the 2008 dedication of the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial, Governor Kaine's statement on granting clemency to the Norfolk Four, and Governor Kaine's 2009 State of the Commonwealth address.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 63 videos that were originally posted onto YouTube by Governor Tim Kaine's Webmaster between March 2008 and January 2010. Governor Kaine formally announced the creation of the governor's YouTube channel in a  6 May 2008 press release .\n","The videos are listed by upload date. Included are vidoes of news conferences, transportation town hall meetings, cabinet day events, the 2008 dedication of the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial, Governor Kaine's statement on granting clemency to the Norfolk Four, and Governor Kaine's 2009 State of the Commonwealth address.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":64,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:18:08.313Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi00998_c01"}},{"id":"viu_viu01711_c347","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01711_c347#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01711_c347","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01711_c347"],"id":"viu_viu01711_c347","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01711","_root_":"viu_viu01711","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01711","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01711","parent_ssim":["viu_viu01711"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01711"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"text":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901","Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21","ALS, 3 p","Box 4"],"title_filing_ssi":"Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21","title_ssm":["Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21"],"title_tesim":["Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Y. Uchida to House \n                1892 Nov 21"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"physdesc_tesim":["ALS, 3 p"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":347,"containers_ssim":["Box 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#346","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:38:54.477Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01711","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01711","_root_":"viu_viu01711","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01711","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01711.xml","title_ssm":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"title_tesim":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10762"],"text":["10762","Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901","This collection\n         contains ca. 250 items.","Personal and business correspondence of House chiefly\n         concerns a law suit over the stage production of \"The prince\n         and the pauper,\" an adaptation of Mark Twain's novel of the\n         same name, and several subsequent, related law suits which did\n         not directly involve Twain.","Other topics include House's health, the estate settlements\n         of relatives, royalties, copyright, and his writing,\n         particularly the anti-missionary novel \"Yone Santo,\" and the\n         stories \"Midnight warning\" and \"The Claiborne twins\". Events\n         in Japan, particularly the 1894 conflict with China and\n         subsequent Treaty of Shimonoseki are discussed. Edwin Booth,\n         child actors, Ulysses S. Grant's world tour, and Ruralf\n         Dittrich's concerts are mentioned.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["10762"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"collection_ssim":["Edward Howard House Papers \n          \n         1873-1901"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         contains ca. 250 items."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal and business correspondence of House chiefly\n         concerns a law suit over the stage production of \"The prince\n         and the pauper,\" an adaptation of Mark Twain's novel of the\n         same name, and several subsequent, related law suits which did\n         not directly involve Twain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther topics include House's health, the estate settlements\n         of relatives, royalties, copyright, and his writing,\n         particularly the anti-missionary novel \"Yone Santo,\" and the\n         stories \"Midnight warning\" and \"The Claiborne twins\". Events\n         in Japan, particularly the 1894 conflict with China and\n         subsequent Treaty of Shimonoseki are discussed. Edwin Booth,\n         child actors, Ulysses S. Grant's world tour, and Ruralf\n         Dittrich's concerts are mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal and business correspondence of House chiefly\n         concerns a law suit over the stage production of \"The prince\n         and the pauper,\" an adaptation of Mark Twain's novel of the\n         same name, and several subsequent, related law suits which did\n         not directly involve Twain.","Other topics include House's health, the estate settlements\n         of relatives, royalties, copyright, and his writing,\n         particularly the anti-missionary novel \"Yone Santo,\" and the\n         stories \"Midnight warning\" and \"The Claiborne twins\". Events\n         in Japan, particularly the 1894 conflict with China and\n         subsequent Treaty of Shimonoseki are discussed. Edwin Booth,\n         child actors, Ulysses S. Grant's world tour, and Ruralf\n         Dittrich's concerts are mentioned."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":503,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:38:54.477Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01711_c347"}},{"id":"viu_viu03373_c947","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03373_c947#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu03373_c947","ref_ssm":["viu_viu03373_c947"],"id":"viu_viu03373_c947","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03373","_root_":"viu_viu03373","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03373","parent_ssi":"viu_viu03373","parent_ssim":["viu_viu03373"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu03373"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"text":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955","Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d.","Box 20"],"title_filing_ssi":"Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d.","title_ssm":["Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d."],"title_tesim":["Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Yugoslavia \n                1931-1955,\n               n.d."],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":947,"containers_ssim":["Box 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#946","timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:57.557Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu03373","ead_ssi":"viu_viu03373","_root_":"viu_viu03373","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu03373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu03373.xml","title_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"title_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5220"],"text":["5220","Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955","This collection\n         consists of ca. 9000 items.","All folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder.","Douglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader from 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n          Lee's Lieutenants ; \n          R.E. Lee, A Biography ; and \n          George Washington. He was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n          News Leader he became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n          News Leader stated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n          News Leader included the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\"","The Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader . The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.","Because Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.","Many of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.","Folders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.","Financial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n          News Leader concerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["5220"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"collection_title_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"collection_ssim":["Douglas Southall Freeman Papers \n          \n         1900-1955"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["These papers were accumulated\n         while Dr. Freeman was editor of the Richmond \n          News Leader . The collection is\n         the residue of twenty-one file drawers of material which had\n         been purged by Freeman himself, by his secretary at his\n         retirement, and which were reduced further for use in the\n         current editorial work of the newspaper before the files were\n         donated to this Library."],"creator_ssim":["These papers were accumulated\n         while Dr. Freeman was editor of the Richmond \n          News Leader . The collection is\n         the residue of twenty-one file drawers of material which had\n         been purged by Freeman himself, by his secretary at his\n         retirement, and which were reduced further for use in the\n         current editorial work of the newspaper before the files were\n         donated to this Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given to the Library by the Richmond \n             News Leader on 15 November\n            1955."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 9000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["All folders are filed according to their original\n         arrangement, alphabetically by topic, and Dr. Freeman's folder\n         hearings have been retained. A few folders were found to be\n         out of order and were refiled. There are some apparent\n         inconsistencies in the filing entries. For example one may\n         find subject matter concerning taxation filed under: \"Cities,\n         Taxation\" and under \"Taxation, States.\" Within the folders\n         items are filed in forward chronological order. Charts and\n         maps listed at the end of this guide are filed in an oversize\n         folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDouglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003efrom 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eLee's Lieutenants\u003c/title\u003e; \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eR.E. Lee, A Biography\u003c/title\u003e; and \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eGeorge Washington.\u003c/title\u003eHe was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003ehe became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003estated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003eincluded the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Douglas Southall Freeman was born in Lynchburg, Virginia,\n         on May 16, 1886. He graduated from the University of Richmond\n         with the degree of A.B. and received his Ph.D. in history from\n         the Johns Hopkins University in 1908. He was editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader from 1915 to 1949.\n         Dr. Freeman pursued his interest in history in the writing of\n         several books, among them: \n          Lee's Lieutenants ; \n          R.E. Lee, A Biography ; and \n          George Washington. He was\n         awarded the Pulitzer Prize for the latter two. In addition to\n         his duties on the \n          News Leader he became one of\n         radio's first analysts in 1925. He commuted weekly by air to\n         New York City to teach journalism at Columbia University\n         (1934-1941), and was a lecturer at the Army War College for\n         seven years. On his retirement on June 25, 1949, an article in\n         the \n          News Leader stated: \"Dr.\n         Freeman's editorial specialties were taxation, municipal\n         government, military development and operations, and\n         observations of nature.\" After his death on June 13, 1953 his\n         obituary in the \n          News Leader included the\n         following: \"He must have written close to 600,000 words a\n         year, campaigned for the Federal Reserve Act, for abolition of\n         the old City Administration Board, for repeal of the fee\n         system, for establishment of the battlefield parks, for\n         Richmond's new charter...Among the legacies he left to us here\n         on the paper were his 'Seventy Rules for Good Writing'...he\n         put brevity just behind accuracy in his list of virtues.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003e. The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNews Leader\u003c/title\u003econcerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Douglas Southall Freeman collection comprises Freeman's\n         editorial research files from his career as editor of the\n         Richmond \n          News Leader . The bulk of this\n         material dates from 1900-1955 with several original items\n         dated between 1819 and 1882. Transcripts of nineteenth-century\n         material are also included. Approximately one-fifth of the\n         foldres include material originating after Dr. Freeman's\n         retirement. It appears that additions were made to these files\n         under the direction of James J. Kilpatrick, Dr. Freeman's\n         successor.","Because Dr. Freeman was a journalist and a historian, his\n         source material includes a large numer of subjects covering a\n         broad range of historical and current interests, which\n         interests included taxation and finances, Civil War history,\n         World Wars I and II, and municipal government. The collection\n         includes circular letters, clippings, correspondence, United\n         States government documents, memoranda, newsletters,\n         newspapers, pamphlets, press releases, reports, and speeches.\n         Distributed throughout the collection are some of Dr.\n         Freeman's notes, typed manuscripts, and letters.","Many of the folders are headed with the names of people and\n         contain either information about these people or their letters\n         or articles. The people mentioned include local, national, or\n         international figures cocerned with military, politics, law,\n         science, education and industry. These folders cover such\n         topics as the alleged treason of Jefferson Davis and Dr.\n         Freeman's retirement, and contain such varied items as a\n         letter written by John S. Mosby in 1902, an address by\n         Alexander Stephens before the General Assembly of Georgia in\n         1866, a sketch of J.E.B. Stuart by Dr. Freeman, and James\n         Branch Cabell's typescript essay on Thackeray's \"Colonel\n         Esmond.\" Under \"Schiebert, Major I\" can be found a manuscript\n         entitled \"Sherman's March Through Georgia,\" dictated by\n         Schiebert in collaboration with Lieutenant Colonel Charles S.\n         Venable, aide-de-camp to General Robert E. Lee. Filed under\n         \"Lee, R.E.; Farewell Order No. 9\" is a letter which encloses\n         photostatic copies of several documents related to General\n         Lee's surrender and an article: \"Manuscripts of Lee's Farewell\n         to His Army, General Order No. 9.\" Several folders contain\n         biographies most of which were supplied by the British\n         Information Services during World War II and concern British\n         subjects and military personnel.","Folders not headed wtih the names of people are concerned\n         with topics such as foreign countries, finances, city\n         government, wars, peace, and women in public affairs. The\n         Commonwealth of Virginia and the City of Richmond receive a\n         great deal of attention under such headings as \"Civic Survey,\"\n         which contains letters from the Civil Association of Richmond,\n         of which Dr. Freeman was a member. Files on foreign countries\n         contain information about World Wars I and II in the\n         respective areas or wartime press releases from those\n         countries. Other war-related materials include typed\n         transcripts of Civil War soldiers' diaries under \"Confederate\n         Material and Federal Diary\"; letters from World War II\n         servicemen and a Confederate soldier under \"War Letters\"; and\n         other materials related to World Wars I and II which are\n         covered under headings beginning \"War...\", and such specific\n         headings as \"William Allen White Committee,\" under which is\n         filed material on the Committee to Defend America by Aiding\n         the Allies. Several folders are concerned with peace\n         conferences, terms, and treaties, including one labeled,\n         \"Peace, the Defeat of,\" which contains sixty of Freeman's\n         editorials on the subject.","Financial information may be found under headings\n         concerning budgets, finances, taxes, and tariffs, and\n         materials in these folders treat of the fiscal problems of\n         cities, states, and the federal government, and include a\n         detailed series of Freeman's editorials on tariffs and\n         budgets. Files relating to women contain materials on women of\n         note in early Virginia, including Pocahontas, and on the\n         contributions of women to the United States as a whole. There\n         is a series of fity editorials from the Richmond \n          News Leader concerning the\n         \"Berlin Crisis\" in 1948. Under \"Williamsburg, Virginia\" a\n         letter from Colonial Williamsburg, Incorporated, claims for\n         that city the erection in 1716 of America's first theater. A\n         folder headed \"War Chronology\" was found to be empty and was\n         destroyed."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":950,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:41:57.557Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu03373_c947"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":311},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arlington Public Library","value":"Arlington Public Library","hits":494},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Arlington+Public+Library\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta 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