{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Fonds\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Fonds\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Fonds\u0026page=17\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":17,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":164,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38"],"id":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","_root_":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_8_resources_1826"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_8_resources_1826"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"text":["Rural Research Centers Papers","04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE"],"title_filing_ssi":"04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE","title_ssm":["04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE"],"title_tesim":["04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["04-006 RHCRC - CONFERENCE"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":38,"date_range_isim":[2008],"_nest_path_":"/components#37","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:40:30.376Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","_root_":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_8_resources_1826","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_8_resources_1826.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/230297","title_ssm":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1992-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2025-001","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/8/resources/1826"],"text":["2025-001","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/8/resources/1826","Rural Research Centers Papers","Materials are organized first by the respective originating research center: manuscript boxes 1 to 3 contain the SRMHRC papers, while boxes 4 and 5 contain the RHCRC documentation. Each folder label is so marked. Within these two sub-collections, folders are sorted first by alphabetical subject category, then chronologically. Individual items are arranged in chronological order.","Founded in 1992 by Jeanne C. Fox, Ph.D., the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) unified analytical assessments of rural mental health services and treatments from a wide array of specialists in academia and public health. The partnership included the University of Virginia, the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services, rural community service boards, and  rural health clinics. Professional involvement ranged from experts in nursing, psychology, anthropology, economics, mathematics, and data analysis, to consumers, administrators, providers, and advocates. Grants from the National Institute of Mental Health (National Institutes of Health) supported the Center. The funding expired in 2000.","Dr. Fox's colleague Elizabeth I. Merwin, Ph.D. established the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC) in 2004 with a grant from the National Institute of Nursing Research (National Institutes of Health). Collaboration involved a similar array of specialists; research projects focused both on therapeutics and the systems of care delivery, with special emphasis on culturally sensitive methods of interaction and practitioner education. Center funding continued to 2010. ","The Rural Research Centers Papers comprise materials from two different but related academic-public initiatives: the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) and its successor, the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC). The Centers coordinated interdisciplinary academic research projects from 1992 to 2000 (SRMHRC) and from 2004 to 2010 (RHCRC). Global research objectives for the SRMHRC centered on examinations of how rural poor, minority, and elderly patient groups living in the southeastern region of the United States accessed mental health care, specifically through formal and informal mental health care networks in addition to the primary mental health care system. Projects assessed use and success rates of various treatment modalities and services, both professional and non-professional. The RHCRC expanded the research mission to include rural populations nationwide, along with investigations of technological innovations that could increase access to care, and the study and development of new training methods for professionals, all housed in a dedicated facility in the University of Virginia School of Nursing. The Centers ultimately aimed to improve public policy, health care delivery, and treatment outcomes for rural populations who typically experience greater isolation from facilities and practitioners than do residents of urban areas, in aggregate, not only on account of geographic position but also as a result of the intersection of such additional factors as income, education, and race with the cultural conditions unique to rural areas.","The most richly detailed information on the two Centers' functions is contained in the extensive sequence of grant applications and continuation documents, which not only include Center administration but also — and more significantly — discussions of the numerous sponsored research projects. In addition, separate grant applications and project descriptions submitted to the Centers by individual researchers or research teams expand the view of the kinds of projects conducted and the specific conclusions drawn. A smaller number of formal reports offer similar details, as do correspondence files and meeting agendas and minutes. These last are more directly related to administrative issues, as are certain budgetary records. Conference proceedings highlight further academic proposals and findings, as do a small number of related publications or reports that were filed with the Centers' papers.","The Eleanor Crowder Bjoring Center for Nursing Historical Inquiry","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2025-001","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/8/resources/1826"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rural Research Centers Papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet Five standard manuscript boxes."],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet Five standard manuscript boxes."],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are organized first by the respective originating research center: manuscript boxes 1 to 3 contain the SRMHRC papers, while boxes 4 and 5 contain the RHCRC documentation. Each folder label is so marked. Within these two sub-collections, folders are sorted first by alphabetical subject category, then chronologically. Individual items are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are organized first by the respective originating research center: manuscript boxes 1 to 3 contain the SRMHRC papers, while boxes 4 and 5 contain the RHCRC documentation. Each folder label is so marked. Within these two sub-collections, folders are sorted first by alphabetical subject category, then chronologically. Individual items are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFounded in 1992 by Jeanne C. Fox, Ph.D., the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) unified analytical assessments of rural mental health services and treatments from a wide array of specialists in academia and public health. The partnership included the University of Virginia, the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services, rural community service boards, and  rural health clinics. Professional involvement ranged from experts in nursing, psychology, anthropology, economics, mathematics, and data analysis, to consumers, administrators, providers, and advocates. Grants from the National Institute of Mental Health (National Institutes of Health) supported the Center. The funding expired in 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Fox's colleague Elizabeth I. Merwin, Ph.D. established the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC) in 2004 with a grant from the National Institute of Nursing Research (National Institutes of Health). Collaboration involved a similar array of specialists; research projects focused both on therapeutics and the systems of care delivery, with special emphasis on culturally sensitive methods of interaction and practitioner education. Center funding continued to 2010. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Founded in 1992 by Jeanne C. Fox, Ph.D., the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) unified analytical assessments of rural mental health services and treatments from a wide array of specialists in academia and public health. The partnership included the University of Virginia, the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Services, rural community service boards, and  rural health clinics. Professional involvement ranged from experts in nursing, psychology, anthropology, economics, mathematics, and data analysis, to consumers, administrators, providers, and advocates. Grants from the National Institute of Mental Health (National Institutes of Health) supported the Center. The funding expired in 2000.","Dr. Fox's colleague Elizabeth I. Merwin, Ph.D. established the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC) in 2004 with a grant from the National Institute of Nursing Research (National Institutes of Health). Collaboration involved a similar array of specialists; research projects focused both on therapeutics and the systems of care delivery, with special emphasis on culturally sensitive methods of interaction and practitioner education. Center funding continued to 2010. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rural Research Centers Papers comprise materials from two different but related academic-public initiatives: the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) and its successor, the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC). The Centers coordinated interdisciplinary academic research projects from 1992 to 2000 (SRMHRC) and from 2004 to 2010 (RHCRC). Global research objectives for the SRMHRC centered on examinations of how rural poor, minority, and elderly patient groups living in the southeastern region of the United States accessed mental health care, specifically through formal and informal mental health care networks in addition to the primary mental health care system. Projects assessed use and success rates of various treatment modalities and services, both professional and non-professional. The RHCRC expanded the research mission to include rural populations nationwide, along with investigations of technological innovations that could increase access to care, and the study and development of new training methods for professionals, all housed in a dedicated facility in the University of Virginia School of Nursing. The Centers ultimately aimed to improve public policy, health care delivery, and treatment outcomes for rural populations who typically experience greater isolation from facilities and practitioners than do residents of urban areas, in aggregate, not only on account of geographic position but also as a result of the intersection of such additional factors as income, education, and race with the cultural conditions unique to rural areas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe most richly detailed information on the two Centers' functions is contained in the extensive sequence of grant applications and continuation documents, which not only include Center administration but also — and more significantly — discussions of the numerous sponsored research projects. In addition, separate grant applications and project descriptions submitted to the Centers by individual researchers or research teams expand the view of the kinds of projects conducted and the specific conclusions drawn. A smaller number of formal reports offer similar details, as do correspondence files and meeting agendas and minutes. These last are more directly related to administrative issues, as are certain budgetary records. Conference proceedings highlight further academic proposals and findings, as do a small number of related publications or reports that were filed with the Centers' papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rural Research Centers Papers comprise materials from two different but related academic-public initiatives: the Southeastern Rural Mental Health Research Center (SRMHRC) and its successor, the Rural Health Care Research Center (RHCRC). The Centers coordinated interdisciplinary academic research projects from 1992 to 2000 (SRMHRC) and from 2004 to 2010 (RHCRC). Global research objectives for the SRMHRC centered on examinations of how rural poor, minority, and elderly patient groups living in the southeastern region of the United States accessed mental health care, specifically through formal and informal mental health care networks in addition to the primary mental health care system. Projects assessed use and success rates of various treatment modalities and services, both professional and non-professional. The RHCRC expanded the research mission to include rural populations nationwide, along with investigations of technological innovations that could increase access to care, and the study and development of new training methods for professionals, all housed in a dedicated facility in the University of Virginia School of Nursing. The Centers ultimately aimed to improve public policy, health care delivery, and treatment outcomes for rural populations who typically experience greater isolation from facilities and practitioners than do residents of urban areas, in aggregate, not only on account of geographic position but also as a result of the intersection of such additional factors as income, education, and race with the cultural conditions unique to rural areas.","The most richly detailed information on the two Centers' functions is contained in the extensive sequence of grant applications and continuation documents, which not only include Center administration but also — and more significantly — discussions of the numerous sponsored research projects. In addition, separate grant applications and project descriptions submitted to the Centers by individual researchers or research teams expand the view of the kinds of projects conducted and the specific conclusions drawn. A smaller number of formal reports offer similar details, as do correspondence files and meeting agendas and minutes. These last are more directly related to administrative issues, as are certain budgetary records. Conference proceedings highlight further academic proposals and findings, as do a small number of related publications or reports that were filed with the Centers' papers."],"names_ssim":["The Eleanor Crowder Bjoring Center for Nursing Historical Inquiry"],"corpname_ssim":["The Eleanor Crowder Bjoring Center for Nursing Historical Inquiry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:40:30.376Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_8_resources_1826_c38"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177"],"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612","viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612","viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files"],"text":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files","11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty","Box 18"],"title_filing_ssi":"11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty","title_ssm":["11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty"],"title_tesim":["11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty"],"normalized_title_ssm":["11-20 July 1946 - folder was found empty"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":2884,"containers_ssim":["Box 18"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#176","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:41:59.842Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_612.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/132893","title_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1910 - 1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1910 - 1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612"],"text":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612","Richard J. DeMartino papers","France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan","Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs","Mr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.","In the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.","Mr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]","This collection was organized by Richard J. DeMartino during his tenure as one of the \"historian advisors\" to the International Military Tribunal for the Far East between 1946-1948. ","The files contain excerpts of official documents, documents, and DeMartino's handwritten notes. Excerpts from the diary of Marquis Kōichi Kido are present in each file, as if DeMartino was using Kido's notes as a guide to the research he was working on. There are also many excerpts from Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States Japan: 1931-1941, Washinton: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1943, 2 v.","The collection is divided in 5 series and two files of unrelated materials to the IMTFE:","Series 1: Ephemeris Files – consist of a detail account of day to day information beginning 1 – 10 January 1936- 10 March; 10 March 1941 to 1948.","Series 2: Onomastic Files – consist of files of persons related to the IMTFE.","Series 3: Miscellaneous Files: translations and other related files.","Series 4: Printed materials","Series 5: Photographs","Other materials not related to the IMTFE","DeMartino inscribed the documents with two annotations: a last name and a number. Special Collections kept these annotations between brackets [ ]. ","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Asahi Shimbun","International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE)","Mainichi Shimbun","Osaka Mainichi","The Japan Times","The Nippon Times","The Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun","DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013","Araki, Sadao, 1877-1966","Bagge, Widar, 1886-1970","Ballantine, Joseph W., 1888-1973","Ching-wei, Wang, 1883-1944","Churchill, Winston S., 1874-1965","Cumming, William P., 1900-1989","Davis, Norman H., 1878-1944","Dooman, Eugene H., 1890-1969","Goering, Hermann Wilhelm, 1893-1946","Gorgé, Camille, 1893-1978","Grew, Joseph C., 1880-1965","Hashimoto, Kingoro, 1890-1957","Hata, Shunroku, 1879-1962","Hatoyama, Ichiro, 1883-1959","Higashikuni, Naruhiko, 1887-1990","Hiranuma, Kiichiro, 1867-1952","Hirohito, Michinomiya, 1901-1989","Hirota, Koki, 1878-1948","Hoshino, Naoki, 1883-1978","Hull, Cordell, 1871-1955","Ishihara, Kanji, 1889-1949","Ishii, Shiro, 1882-1959","Ishiwata, Sotaro, 1891-1950","Itagaki, Seishiro, 1885-1948 ","Iwabuchi, Tatsuo, 1892-1975 ","Kato, Sotomatsu, 1890-1942 ","Kaya, Okinori, 1889-1977 ","Keenan, Joseph B., 1888-1954 ","Kido, Koichi, 1889-1977","Kimura, Heitaro, 1888-1948","Koiso, Kuniaki, 1880-1950 ","Konoe, Fumimaro, 1891-1945","Kurusu, Saburo, 1886-1954","Matsui, Iwane, 1878-1948","Matsumoto, Shunichi, 1897-1987","Matsuoka, Yosuke, 1880-1946","Minami, Jiro, 1874-1955","Muto, Akira, 1892-1948","Nagano, Osami, 1880-1947","Nomura, Kichisaburo, 1877-1964","Nomura, Naokuni, 1885-1973","Oka, Takazumi, 1890-1973","Okada, Keisuke, 1868-1952","Oshima, Hiroshi, 1886-1975","Ribbentrop, Joachim, 1893-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Sato, Kenryo, 1895-1975","Sawada, Shigeru, 1887-1980","Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 1887-1957","Shimada, Shigetaro, 1883-1976","Shiratori, Toshio, 1887-1949","Sorge, Richard, 1895-1944","Suzuki, Teiichi, 1888-1989","Tanaka, Ryukichi, 1893-1972","Tanaka, Shinichi, 1893-1976","Tani, Masayuki, 1889-1962","Terasaki, Hidenari (Taro), 1890-1951","Togo, Shigenori, 1882-1950","Tojo, Hideki, 1884-1948","Tomita, Kenji, 1897-1977","Toyoda, Teijiro, 1885-1971","Umezu, Yoshijiro, 1882-1949","Welles, Sumner, 1892-1961","Yamamoto, Isoroku, 1884-1943","Yamamoto, Kumaichi","Yoshida, Shigeru, 1878-1967","Yoshizawa, Kenkichi, 1874-1965","English Japanese"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"collection_ssim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"geogname_ssim":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"creator_ssm":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creator_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creators_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"places_ssim":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the Law Library in the Summer of 2017. Prof. Jamie Sedwick of Acadia University in Nova Scotia contacted the Special Collections Department to alert us of the existence of the papers and asked if we were interested in them.  The library immediately contacted Ms. Kathleen O'Shea, Mr. DeMartino's wife and after some negotiations the papers arrived in Charlottesville in September of 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 Cubic Feet 34 archival boxes, plus some oversized items."],"extent_tesim":["14 Cubic Feet 34 archival boxes, plus some oversized items."],"genreform_ssim":["diaries","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.","In the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.","Mr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was organized by Richard J. DeMartino during his tenure as one of the \"historian advisors\" to the International Military Tribunal for the Far East between 1946-1948. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe files contain excerpts of official documents, documents, and DeMartino's handwritten notes. Excerpts from the diary of Marquis Kōichi Kido are present in each file, as if DeMartino was using Kido's notes as a guide to the research he was working on. There are also many excerpts from Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States Japan: 1931-1941, Washinton: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1943, 2 v.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided in 5 series and two files of unrelated materials to the IMTFE:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Ephemeris Files – consist of a detail account of day to day information beginning 1 – 10 January 1936- 10 March; 10 March 1941 to 1948.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Onomastic Files – consist of files of persons related to the IMTFE.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Miscellaneous Files: translations and other related files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Printed materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther materials not related to the IMTFE\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeMartino inscribed the documents with two annotations: a last name and a number. Special Collections kept these annotations between brackets [ ]. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was organized by Richard J. DeMartino during his tenure as one of the \"historian advisors\" to the International Military Tribunal for the Far East between 1946-1948. ","The files contain excerpts of official documents, documents, and DeMartino's handwritten notes. Excerpts from the diary of Marquis Kōichi Kido are present in each file, as if DeMartino was using Kido's notes as a guide to the research he was working on. There are also many excerpts from Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States Japan: 1931-1941, Washinton: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1943, 2 v.","The collection is divided in 5 series and two files of unrelated materials to the IMTFE:","Series 1: Ephemeris Files – consist of a detail account of day to day information beginning 1 – 10 January 1936- 10 March; 10 March 1941 to 1948.","Series 2: Onomastic Files – consist of files of persons related to the IMTFE.","Series 3: Miscellaneous Files: translations and other related files.","Series 4: Printed materials","Series 5: Photographs","Other materials not related to the IMTFE","DeMartino inscribed the documents with two annotations: a last name and a number. Special Collections kept these annotations between brackets [ ]. "],"names_coll_ssim":["Asahi Shimbun","International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE)","Mainichi Shimbun","Osaka Mainichi","The Japan Times","The Nippon Times","The Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun","DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013","Araki, Sadao, 1877-1966","Bagge, Widar, 1886-1970","Ballantine, Joseph W., 1888-1973","Ching-wei, Wang, 1883-1944","Churchill, Winston S., 1874-1965","Cumming, William P., 1900-1989","Davis, Norman H., 1878-1944","Dooman, Eugene H., 1890-1969","Goering, Hermann Wilhelm, 1893-1946","Gorgé, Camille, 1893-1978","Grew, Joseph C., 1880-1965","Hashimoto, Kingoro, 1890-1957","Hata, Shunroku, 1879-1962","Hatoyama, Ichiro, 1883-1959","Higashikuni, Naruhiko, 1887-1990","Hiranuma, Kiichiro, 1867-1952","Hirohito, Michinomiya, 1901-1989","Hirota, Koki, 1878-1948","Hoshino, Naoki, 1883-1978","Hull, Cordell, 1871-1955","Ishihara, Kanji, 1889-1949","Ishii, Shiro, 1882-1959","Ishiwata, Sotaro, 1891-1950","Itagaki, Seishiro, 1885-1948 ","Iwabuchi, Tatsuo, 1892-1975 ","Kato, Sotomatsu, 1890-1942 ","Kaya, Okinori, 1889-1977 ","Keenan, Joseph B., 1888-1954 ","Kido, Koichi, 1889-1977","Kimura, Heitaro, 1888-1948","Koiso, Kuniaki, 1880-1950 ","Konoe, Fumimaro, 1891-1945","Kurusu, Saburo, 1886-1954","Matsui, Iwane, 1878-1948","Matsumoto, Shunichi, 1897-1987","Matsuoka, Yosuke, 1880-1946","Minami, Jiro, 1874-1955","Muto, Akira, 1892-1948","Nagano, Osami, 1880-1947","Nomura, Kichisaburo, 1877-1964","Nomura, Naokuni, 1885-1973","Oka, Takazumi, 1890-1973","Okada, Keisuke, 1868-1952","Oshima, Hiroshi, 1886-1975","Ribbentrop, Joachim, 1893-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Sato, Kenryo, 1895-1975","Sawada, Shigeru, 1887-1980","Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 1887-1957","Shimada, Shigetaro, 1883-1976","Shiratori, Toshio, 1887-1949","Sorge, Richard, 1895-1944","Suzuki, Teiichi, 1888-1989","Tanaka, Ryukichi, 1893-1972","Tanaka, Shinichi, 1893-1976","Tani, Masayuki, 1889-1962","Terasaki, Hidenari (Taro), 1890-1951","Togo, Shigenori, 1882-1950","Tojo, Hideki, 1884-1948","Tomita, Kenji, 1897-1977","Toyoda, Teijiro, 1885-1971","Umezu, Yoshijiro, 1882-1949","Welles, Sumner, 1892-1961","Yamamoto, Isoroku, 1884-1943","Yamamoto, Kumaichi","Yoshida, Shigeru, 1878-1967","Yoshizawa, Kenkichi, 1874-1965"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Asahi Shimbun","International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE)","Mainichi Shimbun","Osaka Mainichi","The Japan Times","The Nippon Times","The Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun","DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013","Araki, Sadao, 1877-1966","Bagge, Widar, 1886-1970","Ballantine, Joseph W., 1888-1973","Ching-wei, Wang, 1883-1944","Churchill, Winston S., 1874-1965","Cumming, William P., 1900-1989","Davis, Norman H., 1878-1944","Dooman, Eugene H., 1890-1969","Goering, Hermann Wilhelm, 1893-1946","Gorgé, Camille, 1893-1978","Grew, Joseph C., 1880-1965","Hashimoto, Kingoro, 1890-1957","Hata, Shunroku, 1879-1962","Hatoyama, Ichiro, 1883-1959","Higashikuni, Naruhiko, 1887-1990","Hiranuma, Kiichiro, 1867-1952","Hirohito, Michinomiya, 1901-1989","Hirota, Koki, 1878-1948","Hoshino, Naoki, 1883-1978","Hull, Cordell, 1871-1955","Ishihara, Kanji, 1889-1949","Ishii, Shiro, 1882-1959","Ishiwata, Sotaro, 1891-1950","Itagaki, Seishiro, 1885-1948 ","Iwabuchi, Tatsuo, 1892-1975 ","Kato, Sotomatsu, 1890-1942 ","Kaya, Okinori, 1889-1977 ","Keenan, Joseph B., 1888-1954 ","Kido, Koichi, 1889-1977","Kimura, Heitaro, 1888-1948","Koiso, Kuniaki, 1880-1950 ","Konoe, Fumimaro, 1891-1945","Kurusu, Saburo, 1886-1954","Matsui, Iwane, 1878-1948","Matsumoto, Shunichi, 1897-1987","Matsuoka, Yosuke, 1880-1946","Minami, Jiro, 1874-1955","Muto, Akira, 1892-1948","Nagano, Osami, 1880-1947","Nomura, Kichisaburo, 1877-1964","Nomura, Naokuni, 1885-1973","Oka, Takazumi, 1890-1973","Okada, Keisuke, 1868-1952","Oshima, Hiroshi, 1886-1975","Ribbentrop, Joachim, 1893-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Sato, Kenryo, 1895-1975","Sawada, Shigeru, 1887-1980","Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 1887-1957","Shimada, Shigetaro, 1883-1976","Shiratori, Toshio, 1887-1949","Sorge, Richard, 1895-1944","Suzuki, Teiichi, 1888-1989","Tanaka, Ryukichi, 1893-1972","Tanaka, Shinichi, 1893-1976","Tani, Masayuki, 1889-1962","Terasaki, Hidenari (Taro), 1890-1951","Togo, Shigenori, 1882-1950","Tojo, Hideki, 1884-1948","Tomita, Kenji, 1897-1977","Toyoda, Teijiro, 1885-1971","Umezu, Yoshijiro, 1882-1949","Welles, Sumner, 1892-1961","Yamamoto, Isoroku, 1884-1943","Yamamoto, Kumaichi","Yoshida, Shigeru, 1878-1967","Yoshizawa, Kenkichi, 1874-1965"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Asahi Shimbun","International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE)","Mainichi Shimbun","Osaka Mainichi","The Japan Times","The Nippon Times","The Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun"],"persname_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013","Araki, Sadao, 1877-1966","Bagge, Widar, 1886-1970","Ballantine, Joseph W., 1888-1973","Ching-wei, Wang, 1883-1944","Churchill, Winston S., 1874-1965","Cumming, William P., 1900-1989","Davis, Norman H., 1878-1944","Dooman, Eugene H., 1890-1969","Goering, Hermann Wilhelm, 1893-1946","Gorgé, Camille, 1893-1978","Grew, Joseph C., 1880-1965","Hashimoto, Kingoro, 1890-1957","Hata, Shunroku, 1879-1962","Hatoyama, Ichiro, 1883-1959","Higashikuni, Naruhiko, 1887-1990","Hiranuma, Kiichiro, 1867-1952","Hirohito, Michinomiya, 1901-1989","Hirota, Koki, 1878-1948","Hoshino, Naoki, 1883-1978","Hull, Cordell, 1871-1955","Ishihara, Kanji, 1889-1949","Ishii, Shiro, 1882-1959","Ishiwata, Sotaro, 1891-1950","Itagaki, Seishiro, 1885-1948 ","Iwabuchi, Tatsuo, 1892-1975 ","Kato, Sotomatsu, 1890-1942 ","Kaya, Okinori, 1889-1977 ","Keenan, Joseph B., 1888-1954 ","Kido, Koichi, 1889-1977","Kimura, Heitaro, 1888-1948","Koiso, Kuniaki, 1880-1950 ","Konoe, Fumimaro, 1891-1945","Kurusu, Saburo, 1886-1954","Matsui, Iwane, 1878-1948","Matsumoto, Shunichi, 1897-1987","Matsuoka, Yosuke, 1880-1946","Minami, Jiro, 1874-1955","Muto, Akira, 1892-1948","Nagano, Osami, 1880-1947","Nomura, Kichisaburo, 1877-1964","Nomura, Naokuni, 1885-1973","Oka, Takazumi, 1890-1973","Okada, Keisuke, 1868-1952","Oshima, Hiroshi, 1886-1975","Ribbentrop, Joachim, 1893-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Sato, Kenryo, 1895-1975","Sawada, Shigeru, 1887-1980","Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 1887-1957","Shimada, Shigetaro, 1883-1976","Shiratori, Toshio, 1887-1949","Sorge, Richard, 1895-1944","Suzuki, Teiichi, 1888-1989","Tanaka, Ryukichi, 1893-1972","Tanaka, Shinichi, 1893-1976","Tani, Masayuki, 1889-1962","Terasaki, Hidenari (Taro), 1890-1951","Togo, Shigenori, 1882-1950","Tojo, Hideki, 1884-1948","Tomita, Kenji, 1897-1977","Toyoda, Teijiro, 1885-1971","Umezu, Yoshijiro, 1882-1949","Welles, Sumner, 1892-1961","Yamamoto, Isoroku, 1884-1943","Yamamoto, Kumaichi","Yoshida, Shigeru, 1878-1967","Yoshizawa, Kenkichi, 1874-1965"],"language_ssim":["English Japanese"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3261,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:41:59.842Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c177"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\"","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Articles, Memoranda, Speeches, etc. written by W. Jett Lauck","Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Articles, Memoranda, Speeches, etc. written by W. Jett Lauck","Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself"],"text":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Articles, Memoranda, Speeches, etc. written by W. Jett Lauck","Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself","Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\"","box 76","folder 3"],"title_filing_ssi":"Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\"","title_ssm":["Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\""],"title_tesim":["Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\""],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1928 November 24"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Article written by W. Jett Lauck \"The New Industrial Revolution and Its Problems\" in \"The New York Times\""],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":556,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"date_range_isim":[1928],"containers_ssim":["box 76","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#0/components#31","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_724.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/105255","title_filing_ssi":"Lauck, W. Jett, papers","title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"text":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724","W. Jett Lauck papers","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics","Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.","There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).","William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.","Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.","The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"geogname_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"creator_ssm":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creators_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"places_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The largest group of W. Jett Lauck papers was given to University of Virginia Law Library by Charles Chase, Washington, D.C. in April 1954 and then transferred from the Law Library to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on March 23, 1973 and October 7, 1974. The second accession (formerly MSS 4742-a) was given to the Special Collections Library on October 31, 1979, by Charles Chase, with Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck, Annapolis, Maryland, as the donors of record. The last accession (formerly MSS 4742-b)was given to the Libary on 2012 by Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["212 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["212 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWork diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c32"}},{"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c01","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 .","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["vi_vi05658_c01_c01"],"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"text":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 .","Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 .","folder 1"],"title_filing_ssi":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 .","title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 ."],"title_tesim":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 ."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1778 ."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":25,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":2,"containers_ssim":["folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05658","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05658.xml","title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 236\n"],"text":["APA 236\n","Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","This collection is arranged chronologically.","In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n","This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.","English,\n French"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 236\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["No acquisition information available.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"extent_tesim":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral items in this collection were removed and filed with \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eExecutive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22\u003c/emph\u003e. The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLegislative Petitions, 1776-1865\u003c/emph\u003e. These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid."],"language_ssim":["English,\n French"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c01"}},{"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c02","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 .","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["vi_vi05658_c01_c02"],"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"text":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 .","Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 .","folder 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 .","title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 ."],"title_tesim":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 ."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1779-1785, 1787 ."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":18,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":28,"containers_ssim":["folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05658","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05658.xml","title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 236\n"],"text":["APA 236\n","Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","This collection is arranged chronologically.","In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n","This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.","English,\n French"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 236\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["No acquisition information available.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"extent_tesim":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral items in this collection were removed and filed with \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eExecutive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22\u003c/emph\u003e. The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLegislative Petitions, 1776-1865\u003c/emph\u003e. These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid."],"language_ssim":["English,\n French"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c02"}},{"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c03","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 .","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["vi_vi05658_c01_c03"],"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"text":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 .","Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 .","folder 3"],"title_filing_ssi":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 .","title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 ."],"title_tesim":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 ."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t 1792-1793, 1795-1796, 1803-1804 ."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":16,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":47,"containers_ssim":["folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05658","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05658.xml","title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 236\n"],"text":["APA 236\n","Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","This collection is arranged chronologically.","In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n","This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.","English,\n French"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 236\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["No acquisition information available.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"extent_tesim":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral items in this collection were removed and filed with \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eExecutive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22\u003c/emph\u003e. The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLegislative Petitions, 1776-1865\u003c/emph\u003e. These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid."],"language_ssim":["English,\n French"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c03"}},{"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c04","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated .","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01_c04","ref_ssm":["vi_vi05658_c01_c04"],"id":"vi_vi05658_c01_c04","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi05658_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi05658","vi_vi05658_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 ."],"text":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","Beaumarchais Papers , \n\t\t 1778-1804 .","Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated .","folder 4"],"title_filing_ssi":"Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated .","title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated ."],"title_tesim":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated ."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beaumarchais Papers, \n\t Undated ."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":64,"containers_ssim":["folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05658","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05658","_root_":"vi_vi05658","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05658","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05658.xml","title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 236\n"],"text":["APA 236\n","Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804","This collection is arranged chronologically.","In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n","This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.","English,\n French"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 236\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"collection_ssim":["Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais records, \n 1778-1804"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["No acquisition information available.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"extent_tesim":[".20 cf (1 box), 1 oversized folder"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In June 1778  the ship Le Fier Rodrigue, belonging to Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, a French courtier and writer, landed at Yorktown. The ship carried military stores, and both the vessel and its cargo were purchased by William Armistead, Virginia commissary general. Partial payment was made in tobacco and interest-bearing certificates to Chevallie, Beaumarchais' agent. Inflation decreased the value of each payment, and in October 1793 Beaumarchais and Chevallie petitioned the General Assembly for a larger amount. The General Assembly upheld the original bill of sale, although it changed the form of payment to hard currency rather than tobacco and certificates. Chevallie appealed to the state courts, but ultimately the actions of the General Assembly was sustained."," After the death of Beaumarchais in 1799, Chevallie continued to press the case on behalf of his estate and heirs. In 1803 a judgement was made in the Virginia Courts and Attorney General Philip Nicholas and Auditor of Public Accounts Samuel Shepard agreed to pay a total of $36,655 to the Beaumarchais estate. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral items in this collection were removed and filed with \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eExecutive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22\u003c/emph\u003e. The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLegislative Petitions, 1776-1865\u003c/emph\u003e. These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence regarding payments and shipments to and from the state of Virginia and its officials to Pierre Beaumarchais or his representatives Chevallie or Lazarus De Francy, the bill of sale for the ship and its cargo, ledgers and financial summaries, warrants and orders for payment, and summaries and judgments made regarding the payment owed to Beaumarchais and his estate.","Several items in this collection were removed and filed with  Executive Correspondence 36912: Letters, petition, and account, 1783 October 22 . The Legislative Petitions can be found online with the  Legislative Petitions, 1776-1865 . These items include arbitration advice, petitions to the Council of Virginia and the General Assembly, as well as correspondence from Beaumarchais, Chevallie, Vaigneur, and Michel.  A folder with descriptions of the removed documents and any included translations are included in this collection. There are also miscellaneous warrants for payment not related to Beaumarchais in this collection, and have been noted in the finding aid."],"language_ssim":["English,\n French"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:33:47.303Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05658_c01_c04"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files"],"text":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files","Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance","box 299","folder 5"],"title_filing_ssi":"Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance","title_ssm":["Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance"],"title_tesim":["Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1932 May"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1932"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commission on International Justice, Industry and Finance"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":2645,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"date_range_isim":[1932],"containers_ssim":["box 299","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#13/components#2/components#82","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_724.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/105255","title_filing_ssi":"Lauck, W. Jett, papers","title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"text":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724","W. Jett Lauck papers","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics","Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.","There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).","William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.","Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.","The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"geogname_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"creator_ssm":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creators_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"places_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The largest group of W. Jett Lauck papers was given to University of Virginia Law Library by Charles Chase, Washington, D.C. in April 1954 and then transferred from the Law Library to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on March 23, 1973 and October 7, 1974. The second accession (formerly MSS 4742-a) was given to the Special Collections Library on October 31, 1979, by Charles Chase, with Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck, Annapolis, Maryland, as the donors of record. The last accession (formerly MSS 4742-b)was given to the Libary on 2012 by Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["212 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["212 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWork diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c83"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_724","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14","viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files"],"text":["W. Jett Lauck papers","Topical Files","General Topical Files","Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs","box 303","folder 12"],"title_filing_ssi":"Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs","title_ssm":["Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs"],"title_tesim":["Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1918, 1937-1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Copper, includes a Commodity study by Alex de Milan and Production Graphs"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":2672,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"containers_ssim":["box 303","folder 12"],"_nest_path_":"/components#13/components#2/components#109","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_724.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/105255","title_filing_ssi":"Lauck, W. Jett, papers","title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"text":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724","W. Jett Lauck papers","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics","Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.","There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).","William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.","Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.","The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"geogname_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"creator_ssm":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creators_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"places_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The largest group of W. Jett Lauck papers was given to University of Virginia Law Library by Charles Chase, Washington, D.C. in April 1954 and then transferred from the Law Library to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on March 23, 1973 and October 7, 1974. The second accession (formerly MSS 4742-a) was given to the Special Collections Library on October 31, 1979, by Charles Chase, with Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck, Annapolis, Maryland, as the donors of record. The last accession (formerly MSS 4742-b)was given to the Libary on 2012 by Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["212 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["212 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWork diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:29.350Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c14_c03_c110"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77_c35","type":"Fonds","attributes":{"title":"DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77_c35#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77_c35","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77_c35"],"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77_c35","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_563","viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01","viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_563","viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01","viu_repositories_4_resources_563_c01_c77"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers","Miscellaneous Seabed Documents","DC Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers","Miscellaneous Seabed Documents","DC Papers"],"text":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers","Miscellaneous Seabed Documents","DC Papers","DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva","box MSS 82-6, Box 73"],"title_filing_ssi":"DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva","title_ssm":["DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva"],"title_tesim":["DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1981, 1982"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981/1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["DC/Part XIII/Arts.258-262   - 1981, 1982; New York, Geneva"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Fonds"],"level_ssim":["Fonds"],"sort_isi":659,"date_range_isim":[1981,1982],"containers_ssim":["box MSS 82-6, Box 73"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#76/components#34","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:46:24.188Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_563","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_563.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/121082","title_ssm":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"title_tesim":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1967-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.82.6","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/563"],"text":["MSS.82.6","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/563","United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers","Maritime law","The papers in the Law of the Sea Archives, having come from a number of sources, have been arranged to reflect the evolution of UNCLOS III.  Contrary to established archival practice, collections have been rearranged considerably to fit into organizational pattern of the LOS Archives as a whole.  The integrity of individual folders has been maintained for the most part, and original folder headings were used if they reflected the contents.  Collections of loose records have been labeled in general terms and arranged chronologically.","\nThe collection has three major divisions: 1) Official United Nations negotiating documents, 2) delegations' official records and working files, and 3) individual delegates' personal files concerning UNCLOS III or related oceans matters.  The official documents were culled from a number of individual collections, or obtained from the United Nations, the United States State Department, or the Library of Congress.  As a rule, documents appearing in the UNCLOS III Official Record were not retained because they are voluminous and readily available elsewhere in the Law Library.  On the other hand, the relatively small body of negotiating documents issued by the Evensen Group, the seven negotiating groups, and others have been kept in the archives, though they also have been published.  Finally, there is an incomplete set of  United Nations Press Releases on UNCLOS III.    (N. B.: There are also nearly complete sets of documents from both the Seabed Committee and the Drafting Committee (all languages).  Separate finding aids for these extensive collections are available in the archives.)   ","\nThe second large division is the delegations' documents.  The Israeli and Irish delegations have donated copies of their statements and draft proposals made throughout the conference; the Ukranian SSR contributed copies of statements.  The U. S. Department of State donated all the unclassified documents from their \"conference files.\"  These records reflect negotiating plans on a session-by-session basis throughout the conference.  The State Department kept their topical, and topical and diplomatic, files on UNCLOS III and destroyed the classified documents from the conference files.  A number of people who served on the U. S. delegation have contributed their papers, and these personal delegation files follow the State Department's.  There is a great deal of unavoidable duplication in this part of the collection, since all delegates received certain memoranda, reports, directives, etc.  However, the individuals' files are important because they also contain unique and detailed records on the donor's area of concentration and expertise.","\nDonors whose papers contained U. S. Delegation files are Stuart McIntyre, John Norton Moore, Commanders John Henrikson and John Bennett, Myron Nordquist, Ambassador John R. Stevenson, G. Winthrop Haight, Julia Reardon, and Robert Krueger.  Ambassador Stevenson was the chairman of the U. S. Delegation to the first three sessions of UNCLOS III (1973-1975).  John Norton Moore was deputy chairman during Stevenson's term, but, unlike Stevenson who also maintained his law practice during this period, Moore worked full-time on conference and domestic oceans issues from his post at the State Department.  During this same period Stuart McIntyre served as Staff Director of the National Security Council Task Force on LOS, and coordinated the work of this interagency group preparing the U. S. Negotiating position.  Concurrently, Myron Nordquist was Office Director for the Task Force and, like McIntyre, was alternative representative on the U. S. Delegation; later (1977-1978), Nordquist was legislative counsel to Ambassador Elliott Richardson, head of the U. S. From 1977 to 1980.  Commanders Henrikson and Bennett worked on LOS matters at the Department of Defense, and Julia Riordan was special assistant for congressional and public relations for Ambassador James Malone, head of the U. S. Delegation in 1981-1982.  G. Winthrop Height, an expert advisor to the U. S. Delegation, was a lawyer for Shell Oil who observed the negotiations for the mining industry during the entire length of the conference.  Finally, Robert B. Krieger, an attorney practicing international law in Los Angeles, was a member, at various stages, of the U. S. Delegation and of the LOS Advisory Committee from 1971 to 1985.","\nTwo small collections concerning other delegations follow these papers.  The first were donated by Satya Nandan, ambassador from Fiji to UNCLOS III and Rapporteur for the Second Committee.  These documents are primarily working papers regarding LOS issues of special concern to Fiji.  The other collection contains a variety of documents donated by Michael hardy of the United Kingdom, whose official position was observer of UNCLOS III for the European Economic Communities. ","\nThe third division of documents contains records of donors' LOS related work exclusive of their official involvement in UNCLOS III.  Highlights of this group include handwritten notes that G. Winthrop Height took at every LOS-related meeting he attended from 1967 to 1983, as well as all his correspondence and other documents concerning the ocean mining industry vis-a-vis UNCLOS III for those years.  John Norton Moore's personal files concern LOS-related domestic legislation, and Myron Nordquist's contain extensive research material concerning the offshore processing of ocean minerals.  Robert Krueger's papers primarily concern deep seabed mining as well.","This is a collection of official and personal papers documenting the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III) at the University of Virginia from 1967-1995.  The first collection of documents acquired were from United States delegates to UNCLOS III who were also friends of the Law School's Center for Oceans Law and Policy. ","In the early spring of 1982, letters were sent to heads and deputy heads of all the delegations to the conference, and to members of the US delegation below the top ranks.  The letters requested copies of official unclassified delegation reports, statements or proposals, and delegates' personal records of the conference.  The response from within the United States has been good.  Other states' delegation heads who responded wrote they turned over our request to their governments, but few documents came in.  Not only are many governments reluctant to release these materials to an American institution, but the planning and logistics for copying and sending them are time consuming and expensive.  A list of contributors follows the introduction.","List of Contributors:","Commander John Bennett","Peter Bernhardt","Patricia Birnie","Robert Blumberg","Marjorie Browne","Mrs. G. Winthrop Haight","Michael Hardy","Commander John Henrikson","Robert B. Krueger","Stuart McIntyre","Barbara Moore","John Norton Moore","Ambassador Satya Nandan (Fiji Delegation)","Myron Nordquist","Dolliver Nelson","Julia Reardon","Ambassador Shabtai Rosenne (Israeli Delegation)","Ambassador John R. Stevenson","Louis B. Sohn","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. Center for Oceans Law and Policy","Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.82.6","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/563"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"collection_ssim":["United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight"],"creator_ssim":["Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight"],"creators_ssim":["Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was transferred to Special Collections in 1982.  The papers of Louis B. Sohn were donated in 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maritime law"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maritime law"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["81.6 Linear Feet 204 archival boxes"],"extent_tesim":["81.6 Linear Feet 204 archival boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers in the Law of the Sea Archives, having come from a number of sources, have been arranged to reflect the evolution of UNCLOS III.  Contrary to established archival practice, collections have been rearranged considerably to fit into organizational pattern of the LOS Archives as a whole.  The integrity of individual folders has been maintained for the most part, and original folder headings were used if they reflected the contents.  Collections of loose records have been labeled in general terms and arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection has three major divisions: 1) Official United Nations negotiating documents, 2) delegations' official records and working files, and 3) individual delegates' personal files concerning UNCLOS III or related oceans matters.  The official documents were culled from a number of individual collections, or obtained from the United Nations, the United States State Department, or the Library of Congress.  As a rule, documents appearing in the UNCLOS III Official Record were not retained because they are voluminous and readily available elsewhere in the Law Library.  On the other hand, the relatively small body of negotiating documents issued by the Evensen Group, the seven negotiating groups, and others have been kept in the archives, though they also have been published.  Finally, there is an incomplete set of  United Nations Press Releases on UNCLOS III.    (N. B.: There are also nearly complete sets of documents from both the Seabed Committee and the Drafting Committee (all languages).  Separate finding aids for these extensive collections are available in the archives.)   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second large division is the delegations' documents.  The Israeli and Irish delegations have donated copies of their statements and draft proposals made throughout the conference; the Ukranian SSR contributed copies of statements.  The U. S. Department of State donated all the unclassified documents from their \"conference files.\"  These records reflect negotiating plans on a session-by-session basis throughout the conference.  The State Department kept their topical, and topical and diplomatic, files on UNCLOS III and destroyed the classified documents from the conference files.  A number of people who served on the U. S. delegation have contributed their papers, and these personal delegation files follow the State Department's.  There is a great deal of unavoidable duplication in this part of the collection, since all delegates received certain memoranda, reports, directives, etc.  However, the individuals' files are important because they also contain unique and detailed records on the donor's area of concentration and expertise.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDonors whose papers contained U. S. Delegation files are Stuart McIntyre, John Norton Moore, Commanders John Henrikson and John Bennett, Myron Nordquist, Ambassador John R. Stevenson, G. Winthrop Haight, Julia Reardon, and Robert Krueger.  Ambassador Stevenson was the chairman of the U. S. Delegation to the first three sessions of UNCLOS III (1973-1975).  John Norton Moore was deputy chairman during Stevenson's term, but, unlike Stevenson who also maintained his law practice during this period, Moore worked full-time on conference and domestic oceans issues from his post at the State Department.  During this same period Stuart McIntyre served as Staff Director of the National Security Council Task Force on LOS, and coordinated the work of this interagency group preparing the U. S. Negotiating position.  Concurrently, Myron Nordquist was Office Director for the Task Force and, like McIntyre, was alternative representative on the U. S. Delegation; later (1977-1978), Nordquist was legislative counsel to Ambassador Elliott Richardson, head of the U. S. From 1977 to 1980.  Commanders Henrikson and Bennett worked on LOS matters at the Department of Defense, and Julia Riordan was special assistant for congressional and public relations for Ambassador James Malone, head of the U. S. Delegation in 1981-1982.  G. Winthrop Height, an expert advisor to the U. S. Delegation, was a lawyer for Shell Oil who observed the negotiations for the mining industry during the entire length of the conference.  Finally, Robert B. Krieger, an attorney practicing international law in Los Angeles, was a member, at various stages, of the U. S. Delegation and of the LOS Advisory Committee from 1971 to 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTwo small collections concerning other delegations follow these papers.  The first were donated by Satya Nandan, ambassador from Fiji to UNCLOS III and Rapporteur for the Second Committee.  These documents are primarily working papers regarding LOS issues of special concern to Fiji.  The other collection contains a variety of documents donated by Michael hardy of the United Kingdom, whose official position was observer of UNCLOS III for the European Economic Communities. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe third division of documents contains records of donors' LOS related work exclusive of their official involvement in UNCLOS III.  Highlights of this group include handwritten notes that G. Winthrop Height took at every LOS-related meeting he attended from 1967 to 1983, as well as all his correspondence and other documents concerning the ocean mining industry vis-a-vis UNCLOS III for those years.  John Norton Moore's personal files concern LOS-related domestic legislation, and Myron Nordquist's contain extensive research material concerning the offshore processing of ocean minerals.  Robert Krueger's papers primarily concern deep seabed mining as well.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers in the Law of the Sea Archives, having come from a number of sources, have been arranged to reflect the evolution of UNCLOS III.  Contrary to established archival practice, collections have been rearranged considerably to fit into organizational pattern of the LOS Archives as a whole.  The integrity of individual folders has been maintained for the most part, and original folder headings were used if they reflected the contents.  Collections of loose records have been labeled in general terms and arranged chronologically.","\nThe collection has three major divisions: 1) Official United Nations negotiating documents, 2) delegations' official records and working files, and 3) individual delegates' personal files concerning UNCLOS III or related oceans matters.  The official documents were culled from a number of individual collections, or obtained from the United Nations, the United States State Department, or the Library of Congress.  As a rule, documents appearing in the UNCLOS III Official Record were not retained because they are voluminous and readily available elsewhere in the Law Library.  On the other hand, the relatively small body of negotiating documents issued by the Evensen Group, the seven negotiating groups, and others have been kept in the archives, though they also have been published.  Finally, there is an incomplete set of  United Nations Press Releases on UNCLOS III.    (N. B.: There are also nearly complete sets of documents from both the Seabed Committee and the Drafting Committee (all languages).  Separate finding aids for these extensive collections are available in the archives.)   ","\nThe second large division is the delegations' documents.  The Israeli and Irish delegations have donated copies of their statements and draft proposals made throughout the conference; the Ukranian SSR contributed copies of statements.  The U. S. Department of State donated all the unclassified documents from their \"conference files.\"  These records reflect negotiating plans on a session-by-session basis throughout the conference.  The State Department kept their topical, and topical and diplomatic, files on UNCLOS III and destroyed the classified documents from the conference files.  A number of people who served on the U. S. delegation have contributed their papers, and these personal delegation files follow the State Department's.  There is a great deal of unavoidable duplication in this part of the collection, since all delegates received certain memoranda, reports, directives, etc.  However, the individuals' files are important because they also contain unique and detailed records on the donor's area of concentration and expertise.","\nDonors whose papers contained U. S. Delegation files are Stuart McIntyre, John Norton Moore, Commanders John Henrikson and John Bennett, Myron Nordquist, Ambassador John R. Stevenson, G. Winthrop Haight, Julia Reardon, and Robert Krueger.  Ambassador Stevenson was the chairman of the U. S. Delegation to the first three sessions of UNCLOS III (1973-1975).  John Norton Moore was deputy chairman during Stevenson's term, but, unlike Stevenson who also maintained his law practice during this period, Moore worked full-time on conference and domestic oceans issues from his post at the State Department.  During this same period Stuart McIntyre served as Staff Director of the National Security Council Task Force on LOS, and coordinated the work of this interagency group preparing the U. S. Negotiating position.  Concurrently, Myron Nordquist was Office Director for the Task Force and, like McIntyre, was alternative representative on the U. S. Delegation; later (1977-1978), Nordquist was legislative counsel to Ambassador Elliott Richardson, head of the U. S. From 1977 to 1980.  Commanders Henrikson and Bennett worked on LOS matters at the Department of Defense, and Julia Riordan was special assistant for congressional and public relations for Ambassador James Malone, head of the U. S. Delegation in 1981-1982.  G. Winthrop Height, an expert advisor to the U. S. Delegation, was a lawyer for Shell Oil who observed the negotiations for the mining industry during the entire length of the conference.  Finally, Robert B. Krieger, an attorney practicing international law in Los Angeles, was a member, at various stages, of the U. S. Delegation and of the LOS Advisory Committee from 1971 to 1985.","\nTwo small collections concerning other delegations follow these papers.  The first were donated by Satya Nandan, ambassador from Fiji to UNCLOS III and Rapporteur for the Second Committee.  These documents are primarily working papers regarding LOS issues of special concern to Fiji.  The other collection contains a variety of documents donated by Michael hardy of the United Kingdom, whose official position was observer of UNCLOS III for the European Economic Communities. ","\nThe third division of documents contains records of donors' LOS related work exclusive of their official involvement in UNCLOS III.  Highlights of this group include handwritten notes that G. Winthrop Height took at every LOS-related meeting he attended from 1967 to 1983, as well as all his correspondence and other documents concerning the ocean mining industry vis-a-vis UNCLOS III for those years.  John Norton Moore's personal files concern LOS-related domestic legislation, and Myron Nordquist's contain extensive research material concerning the offshore processing of ocean minerals.  Robert Krueger's papers primarily concern deep seabed mining as well."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a collection of official and personal papers documenting the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III) at the University of Virginia from 1967-1995.  The first collection of documents acquired were from United States delegates to UNCLOS III who were also friends of the Law School's Center for Oceans Law and Policy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the early spring of 1982, letters were sent to heads and deputy heads of all the delegations to the conference, and to members of the US delegation below the top ranks.  The letters requested copies of official unclassified delegation reports, statements or proposals, and delegates' personal records of the conference.  The response from within the United States has been good.  Other states' delegation heads who responded wrote they turned over our request to their governments, but few documents came in.  Not only are many governments reluctant to release these materials to an American institution, but the planning and logistics for copying and sending them are time consuming and expensive.  A list of contributors follows the introduction.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of Contributors:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCommander John Bennett\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeter Bernhardt\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Birnie\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobert Blumberg\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarjorie Browne\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMrs. G. Winthrop Haight\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMichael Hardy\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCommander John Henrikson\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobert B. Krueger\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStuart McIntyre\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBarbara Moore\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Norton Moore\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador Satya Nandan (Fiji Delegation)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMyron Nordquist\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDolliver Nelson\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJulia Reardon\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador Shabtai Rosenne (Israeli Delegation)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador John R. Stevenson\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLouis B. Sohn\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is a collection of official and personal papers documenting the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III) at the University of Virginia from 1967-1995.  The first collection of documents acquired were from United States delegates to UNCLOS III who were also friends of the Law School's Center for Oceans Law and Policy. ","In the early spring of 1982, letters were sent to heads and deputy heads of all the delegations to the conference, and to members of the US delegation below the top ranks.  The letters requested copies of official unclassified delegation reports, statements or proposals, and delegates' personal records of the conference.  The response from within the United States has been good.  Other states' delegation heads who responded wrote they turned over our request to their governments, but few documents came in.  Not only are many governments reluctant to release these materials to an American institution, but the planning and logistics for copying and sending them are time consuming and expensive.  A list of contributors follows the introduction.","List of Contributors:","Commander John Bennett","Peter Bernhardt","Patricia Birnie","Robert Blumberg","Marjorie Browne","Mrs. G. Winthrop Haight","Michael Hardy","Commander John Henrikson","Robert B. Krueger","Stuart McIntyre","Barbara Moore","John Norton Moore","Ambassador Satya Nandan (Fiji Delegation)","Myron Nordquist","Dolliver Nelson","Julia Reardon","Ambassador Shabtai Rosenne (Israeli Delegation)","Ambassador John R. Stevenson","Louis B. Sohn"],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Virginia. Center for Oceans Law and Policy"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. Center for Oceans Law and Policy","Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. Winthrop Haight"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. Center for Oceans Law and Policy"],"persname_ssim":["Nordquist, Myron H.","Grandy, Neal","Holser, Alexander","Krueger, Robert B.","Maechling, Charles","Moore, John Norton","Sohn, Louis B.","G. 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