{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":10,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fries Textile Plant Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3436.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fries Textile Plant Records","title_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"title_tesim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.039"],"text":["Ms.1989.039","Fries Textile Plant Records","Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)","The collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is  available online .","An exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also  available online .","The collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:","Series I. Company Files Series II. Correspondence Series III. Financial Records Series IV. Personnel Records Series V. Production Materials Series VI. Legal Records Series VII. Blueprints Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d.","In 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. ","  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n   Sources: Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at  https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/ .","Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007.","The guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."," The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the  National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) .","This collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. ","  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. ","  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. ","  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. ","  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. ","  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. ","  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s.","Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.039"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"collection_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Fries Textile Plant Records were deposited with Special Collections and University Archives in 1989. Ownership of the collection was transferred in 2016. Additional blueprints and slides were donated in December 2016 and July 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 190 Cubic Feet 185 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["ca. 190 Cubic Feet 185 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Textiles (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1989-039\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/the-only-game-in-town--a-selec\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is  available online .","An exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also  available online ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. Company Files\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Financial Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Personnel Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Production Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Legal Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Blueprints\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:","Series I. Company Files Series II. Correspondence Series III. Financial Records Series IV. Personnel Records Series V. Production Materials Series VI. Legal Records Series VII. Blueprints Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n  \u003cb\u003eSources:\u003c/b\u003e\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eNational Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/\" target=\"new\"\u003ehttps://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNational Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. ","  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n   Sources: Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at  https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/ .","Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Fries Textile Plant Records, Ms1989-039, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Fries Textile Plant Records, Ms1989-039, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" align=\"left\" src=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/a2eeb5148408709c99f3e268e1177900.jpg\"\u003e The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":[" The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the  National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. ","  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. ","  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. ","  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. ","  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. ","  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. ","  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1ce4274aaed374fd7fe7666d5e569f91\"\u003eThe Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_78b3d661802d05ef5c5158a40766d436\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5423,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:39:19.532Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3436.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fries Textile Plant Records","title_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"title_tesim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.039"],"text":["Ms.1989.039","Fries Textile Plant Records","Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)","The collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is  available online .","An exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also  available online .","The collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:","Series I. Company Files Series II. Correspondence Series III. Financial Records Series IV. Personnel Records Series V. Production Materials Series VI. Legal Records Series VII. Blueprints Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d.","In 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. ","  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n   Sources: Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at  https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/ .","Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007.","The guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."," The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the  National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) .","This collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. ","  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. ","  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. ","  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. ","  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. ","  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. ","  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s.","Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.039"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"collection_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Fries (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Fries Textile Plant Records were deposited with Special Collections and University Archives in 1989. Ownership of the collection was transferred in 2016. Additional blueprints and slides were donated in December 2016 and July 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Company towns","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Textile manufacturers","Textile workers","Textiles (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 190 Cubic Feet 185 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["ca. 190 Cubic Feet 185 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Textiles (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research with the exception of Boxes 50, 51, 117, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 154, 155, 179, and 185, which contain HIPAA-protected, sensitive, or personally identifiable information. These records are noted in the file-level description. Contact Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1989-039\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/the-only-game-in-town--a-selec\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is  available online .","An exhibit, \"The Only Game In Town: A Selection from the Fries Textile Plant Records\" is also  available online ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. Company Files\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Financial Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Personnel Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Production Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Legal Records\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Blueprints\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by type of material into the following series:","Series I. Company Files Series II. Correspondence Series III. Financial Records Series IV. Personnel Records Series V. Production Materials Series VI. Legal Records Series VII. Blueprints Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n  \u003cb\u003eSources:\u003c/b\u003e\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eNational Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at \u003ca href=\"https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/\" target=\"new\"\u003ehttps://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNational Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1903, Colonel Francis Henry Fries founded the town of Fries and constructed a textile plant in Grayson County, Virginia. Fries was president of the Washington Mills Company as well as Wachovia Bank, for some time. He used his business and political connections to build a spur to a main branch of the Norfolk and Western Railroad and to construct a dam on the New River to generate power for the mill. The Washington Mills Company owned nearly every building in the town, which flourished in the early twentieth century with a population of over 1,700 in 1910. By 1929, there were four textile mills in Grayson County, and Washington Mills in Fries was the largest, employing as many as 600 people. ","  Employment at Washington Mills peaked after World War II with over 1,200 workers. For decades, the mill had cutting edge equipment and competed nationally with other textile production facilities. By the 1980s, the company faced overseas competition and the need to modernize the plant. In 1988, company leaders chose to close the plant, which at that time employed only a few hundred workers.\n  \n   Sources: Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007, available at  https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/historic-registers/220-5015/ .","Bond, Avery, and Martha Nichols, comps. and eds.  A History of the Town of Fries, Virginia.  Collinsville, VA: Collinsville Printing Company, 1977. \"Historical Background, Town of Fries, Compiled in 1953 for 50th Anniversary of Fries,\" box 34, Fries Textile Plant Records, Special Collections, Virginia Tech. National Register of Historic Places. \"Fries Boarding Houses, VDHR#220-5015,\" September 14, 2007."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Fries Textile Plant Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Fries Textile Plant Records, Ms1989-039, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Fries Textile Plant Records, Ms1989-039, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" align=\"left\" src=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/a2eeb5148408709c99f3e268e1177900.jpg\"\u003e The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":[" The processing, arrangement, and description of the Fries Textile Plant Records commenced in October 2018 and completed in July 2019 as part of the project, \"They're Closing Down the Textile Mill: Creating Access to the Fries Textile Plant Records,\" funded by the  National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence, ledgers, production records, employee records, photographs, fabric samples, and other items documenting the history of the town and plant from their creation in the eary 1900s to the close of the mill in 1988. ","  Series I. Company Files and Series II. Correspondence mainly document the day-to-day running of the mill, highlighting relationships with other local and national businesses in fields such as textiles, factory machinery, coal, insurance, and construction. These records also illustrate some aspects of the lives of the mill employees. ","  Series III. Financial Records document the more quantifiable aspect of the business through invoices, pay records, and account balance books, showing the health and trajectory of the company over time. ","  Series IV. Personnel Records convey the activity of the mill by recording the number of each type of employee, how much they worked, and when, as well as some glimpses into the personal lives of the mill workers. ","  Series V. Production Materials more concretely illustrate the output of the mill through fabric samples and reports of production versus cost over time. ","  Series VI. Legal Records show how the mill grew and evolved over time in relation to the community in which it operated. ","  Series VII. Blueprints show how the mill buildings themselves were conceived, built, and changed from 1900-1974, when the last major renovations were completed.\n  \n  Series VIII. Illustrations, ca. 1970s-1980s, n.d., includes photographs from the Fries plant and town of Fries, primarily of employees and events, and one oversize drawing with images of the Washington Mills Plants in Fries, Virginia, and in North Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1ce4274aaed374fd7fe7666d5e569f91\"\u003eThe Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Fries Textile Plant Records includes correspondence, production data, personnel ledgers, photographs, legal and financial materials, internal reports, blueprints, and other administrative materials. The collection provides a complete history of the company's operations, from its founding at the turn of the twentieth century until its closure in the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_78b3d661802d05ef5c5158a40766d436\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. The oversize folder is onsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Fries Textile Plant (Fries, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5423,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:39:19.532Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3436"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"General Highway Map: Grayson County,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Commonwealth of Virginia. Department of Highways","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"General Highway Map: Grayson County. Virginia Department of Highways, 1973. 27 x 19 in. [FOLDER C-2]","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1108","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1108.xml","title_ssm":["General Highway Map: Grayson County,"],"title_tesim":["General Highway Map: Grayson County,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Map.0750"],"text":["Map.0750","General Highway Map: Grayson County,","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","General Highway Map: Grayson County. Virginia Department of Highways, 1973. 27 x 19 in. [FOLDER C-2]","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Commonwealth of Virginia. Department of Highways","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Map.0750"],"normalized_title_ssm":["General Highway Map: Grayson County,"],"collection_title_tesim":["General Highway Map: Grayson County,"],"collection_ssim":["General Highway Map: Grayson County,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Commonwealth of Virginia. Department of Highways"],"creator_ssim":["Commonwealth of Virginia. Department of Highways"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Commonwealth of Virginia. Department of Highways"],"creators_ssim":["Commonwealth of Virginia. 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Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1836.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Emond, James C. V., Papers","title_ssm":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"title_tesim":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.026"],"text":["Ms.1991.026","James C. V. Emond Papers","Carroll County (Va.)","Galax (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","The collection is open for research.","James C. V. Emond's papers were originally arranged in Dewey Decimal system order. While Emond's file titles largely remain intact (some additions being made with materials found loose in the collection), the folders have been rearranged in a generally alphabetical order. Materials relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ have been separated from Emond's research on the surrounding area, thus creating the following two series: ","Series I. Fairlawn Church of Christ Research, 1857-1985. This series contains files relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). Included are correspondence, research notes, and photocopies of records relating to membership, pastors, property, and other aspects of the church's history. The series also contains drafts of Emond's two works on the church's history.","Series II. Contextual Research, 1878-1988. Contained in this series are materials assembled by Emond while conducting broader research into the history and development of Galax, Carroll County, Grayson County, and southwestern Virginia. The series consists largely of newspaper clippings and other printed materials. Some of the files, however, contain original materials donated to or purchased by Emond. Among these are the papers of Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson. The photographs in the series, many dating to the late 19th or early 20th century, also consist of originals. The files cover a broad range of subjects. Particularly strong are files devoted to churches and Galax's Old Fiddlers' Convention. A number of files in the series are devoted to a particular individual or family, with a strong emphasis on the Cooley and Cox families. ","Some of the file titles in the collection bear two separate date ranges. These folders contain photocopies or transcriptions of significant original documents and records. The dates in [brackets] refer to the date range of the original items. ","James C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky.","The guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013.","This collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson.","The following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the  Virginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034) :","Abingdon Virginian , Sept. 5, 1902","The Big Stone Gap Post , Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909","The Bristol News , Oct [22?], 1903","The Tazewell Republican , Aug. 20, 1903","Grayson-Carroll Gazette , July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James C. V. 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Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The James C. V. 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","Some of the file titles in the collection bear two separate date ranges. These folders contain photocopies or transcriptions of significant original documents and records. The dates in [brackets] refer to the date range of the original items. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["James C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James C. V. Emond Papers, 1857-1988, Ms1991-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James C. V. Emond Papers, 1857-1988, Ms1991-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2788.oai_ead.xml\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eVirginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034)\u003c/extref\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAbingdon Virginian\u003c/title\u003e, Sept. 5, 1902\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Big Stone Gap Post\u003c/title\u003e, Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bristol News\u003c/title\u003e, Oct [22?], 1903\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Tazewell Republican\u003c/title\u003e, Aug. 20, 1903\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGrayson-Carroll Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the  Virginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034) :","Abingdon Virginian , Sept. 5, 1902","The Big Stone Gap Post , Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909","The Bristol News , Oct [22?], 1903","The Tazewell Republican , Aug. 20, 1903","Grayson-Carroll Gazette , July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a3216a2e02dd4f4614f3cdcca94b913f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":145,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:44:54.922Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1836","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1836.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Emond, James C. V., Papers","title_ssm":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"title_tesim":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.026"],"text":["Ms.1991.026","James C. V. Emond Papers","Carroll County (Va.)","Galax (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","The collection is open for research.","James C. V. Emond's papers were originally arranged in Dewey Decimal system order. While Emond's file titles largely remain intact (some additions being made with materials found loose in the collection), the folders have been rearranged in a generally alphabetical order. Materials relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ have been separated from Emond's research on the surrounding area, thus creating the following two series: ","Series I. Fairlawn Church of Christ Research, 1857-1985. This series contains files relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). Included are correspondence, research notes, and photocopies of records relating to membership, pastors, property, and other aspects of the church's history. The series also contains drafts of Emond's two works on the church's history.","Series II. Contextual Research, 1878-1988. Contained in this series are materials assembled by Emond while conducting broader research into the history and development of Galax, Carroll County, Grayson County, and southwestern Virginia. The series consists largely of newspaper clippings and other printed materials. Some of the files, however, contain original materials donated to or purchased by Emond. Among these are the papers of Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson. The photographs in the series, many dating to the late 19th or early 20th century, also consist of originals. The files cover a broad range of subjects. Particularly strong are files devoted to churches and Galax's Old Fiddlers' Convention. A number of files in the series are devoted to a particular individual or family, with a strong emphasis on the Cooley and Cox families. ","Some of the file titles in the collection bear two separate date ranges. These folders contain photocopies or transcriptions of significant original documents and records. The dates in [brackets] refer to the date range of the original items. ","James C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky.","The guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013.","This collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson.","The following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the  Virginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034) :","Abingdon Virginian , Sept. 5, 1902","The Big Stone Gap Post , Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909","The Bristol News , Oct [22?], 1903","The Tazewell Republican , Aug. 20, 1903","Grayson-Carroll Gazette , July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James C. V. Emond Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Carroll County (Va.)","Galax (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Carroll County (Va.)","Galax (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"creator_ssim":["Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"creators_ssim":["Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"places_ssim":["Carroll County (Va.)","Galax (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The James C. V. Emond Papers were purchased by Special Collections in 1991."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.4 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.4 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames C. V. Emond's papers were originally arranged in Dewey Decimal system order. While Emond's file titles largely remain intact (some additions being made with materials found loose in the collection), the folders have been rearranged in a generally alphabetical order. Materials relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ have been separated from Emond's research on the surrounding area, thus creating the following two series: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Fairlawn Church of Christ Research, 1857-1985. This series contains files relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). Included are correspondence, research notes, and photocopies of records relating to membership, pastors, property, and other aspects of the church's history. The series also contains drafts of Emond's two works on the church's history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Contextual Research, 1878-1988. Contained in this series are materials assembled by Emond while conducting broader research into the history and development of Galax, Carroll County, Grayson County, and southwestern Virginia. The series consists largely of newspaper clippings and other printed materials. Some of the files, however, contain original materials donated to or purchased by Emond. Among these are the papers of Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson. The photographs in the series, many dating to the late 19th or early 20th century, also consist of originals. The files cover a broad range of subjects. Particularly strong are files devoted to churches and Galax's Old Fiddlers' Convention. A number of files in the series are devoted to a particular individual or family, with a strong emphasis on the Cooley and Cox families. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of the file titles in the collection bear two separate date ranges. These folders contain photocopies or transcriptions of significant original documents and records. The dates in [brackets] refer to the date range of the original items. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["James C. V. Emond's papers were originally arranged in Dewey Decimal system order. While Emond's file titles largely remain intact (some additions being made with materials found loose in the collection), the folders have been rearranged in a generally alphabetical order. Materials relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ have been separated from Emond's research on the surrounding area, thus creating the following two series: ","Series I. Fairlawn Church of Christ Research, 1857-1985. This series contains files relating strictly to Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). Included are correspondence, research notes, and photocopies of records relating to membership, pastors, property, and other aspects of the church's history. The series also contains drafts of Emond's two works on the church's history.","Series II. Contextual Research, 1878-1988. Contained in this series are materials assembled by Emond while conducting broader research into the history and development of Galax, Carroll County, Grayson County, and southwestern Virginia. The series consists largely of newspaper clippings and other printed materials. Some of the files, however, contain original materials donated to or purchased by Emond. Among these are the papers of Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson. The photographs in the series, many dating to the late 19th or early 20th century, also consist of originals. The files cover a broad range of subjects. Particularly strong are files devoted to churches and Galax's Old Fiddlers' Convention. A number of files in the series are devoted to a particular individual or family, with a strong emphasis on the Cooley and Cox families. ","Some of the file titles in the collection bear two separate date ranges. These folders contain photocopies or transcriptions of significant original documents and records. The dates in [brackets] refer to the date range of the original items. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["James C. V. Emond was born in Indiana on December 17, 1927, the son of Elmer Emond of Seattle Washington. After serving in the military during World War II, Emond moved to Washington state, where he married Barbara Mae Hughes in 1951. From 1967 to 1974, Emond served as pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia). In the latter year, he received a master's degree in religion from Emmanuel School of Religion (Johnson City, Tennessee). James Emond died on June 16, 1989, and was buried at Union Christian Church Cemetery, Larue County, Kentucky."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the James C. V. Emond Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James C. V. Emond Papers, 1857-1988, Ms1991-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James C. V. Emond Papers, 1857-1988, Ms1991-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the James C. V. Emond Papers commenced in July, 2013 and was completed in September, 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers--including newspaper clippings, correspondence, photographs, and notes--of James C. V. Emond, pastor of the Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia) from 1967 to 1974. Most of the collection consists of materials assembled by Emond while researching the history of his church, together with a larger project looking at the church's history within the context of local settlement and development. The collection consists largely of photocopies of original sources but also includes some original materials, perhaps the most significant of these being the papers of local residents Braselton B. Frost and Early A. Goodson."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2788.oai_ead.xml\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eVirginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034)\u003c/extref\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAbingdon Virginian\u003c/title\u003e, Sept. 5, 1902\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Big Stone Gap Post\u003c/title\u003e, Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bristol News\u003c/title\u003e, Oct [22?], 1903\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Tazewell Republican\u003c/title\u003e, Aug. 20, 1903\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGrayson-Carroll Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following newspapers were removed from the collection and added to the  Virginia Newspaper Collection (Ms2012-034) :","Abingdon Virginian , Sept. 5, 1902","The Big Stone Gap Post , Sept. 26, 1901; June 16, 1909","The Bristol News , Oct [22?], 1903","The Tazewell Republican , Aug. 20, 1903","Grayson-Carroll Gazette , July 29 [i.e., 22], 1926; July 29, 1926; Nov. 11, 1926; March 31, 1927; Aug. 4, 1927; Sept. 8, 1927; Sept. 15, 1927; Sept. 22, 1927"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a3216a2e02dd4f4614f3cdcca94b913f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes the papers--including printed materials, correspondence, research notes, photographs, and ephemera--collected by James C. V. Emond, pastor of Fairlawn Church of Christ (Galax, Virginia), while researching the history of his church and the surrounding community."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Emond, James C. V., 1927-1989"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Emond, James C. 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"],"unitid_tesim":["Map.0807"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mount Rogers Quadrangle"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mount Rogers Quadrangle"],"collection_ssim":["Mount Rogers Quadrangle"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Maps","Mount Rogers (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Smyth County (Va.)","Washington County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mount Rogers (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Smyth County (Va.)","Washington County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mount Rogers (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Smyth County (Va.)","Washington County (Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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"],"unitid_tesim":["Map.0806"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"collection_ssim":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1947],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:37:52.848Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3463","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3463","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3463","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3463","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3463.xml","title_ssm":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"title_tesim":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Map.0806"],"text":["Map.0806","Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle","Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Map.0806"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"collection_ssim":["Mouth of Wilson Quadrangle"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Maps","Mouth of Wilson (Va.)","Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Maps (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 17 x 21 in."],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1947],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Geological Survey (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:37:52.848Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3463"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1170.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)","title_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1940.023"],"text":["Ms.1940.023","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","A survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the  Annual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station , 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.","Data from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205,   Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands . Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. ","A related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station.","The guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013.","The following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):","The published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in  Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians . United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).","The raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\"  Bulletin  (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).","Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).","The  Records of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,  contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940.","This collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. ","The user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth.","The following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:","Map of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.  State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Bailey, Ilena M.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1940.023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station"],"creators_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M.","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station"],"places_ssim":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was acquired by Special Collections in 1962. The collection was originally cataloged under the title \"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Virginia Polytechnic Institute Home Economics Study of Grayson County, Virginia Families.\""],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.3 Cubic Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.3 Cubic Feet 6 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAnnual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station\u003c/title\u003e, 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eData from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands\u003c/title\u003e. Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["A survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the  Annual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station , 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.","Data from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205,   Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands . Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. ","A related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), Ms1940-023, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), Ms1940-023, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEconomic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians\u003c/title\u003e. United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBulletin\u003c/title\u003e (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3475.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,\u003c/a\u003e contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):","The published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in  Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians . United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).","The raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\"  Bulletin  (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).","Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).","The  Records of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,  contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. ","The user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMap of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.\u003c/title\u003e State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:","Map of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.  State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c6b6edbc260686ffed4300e71aa248c7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Bailey, Ilena M."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":72,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:32:50.683Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1170.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)","title_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1940.023"],"text":["Ms.1940.023","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)","Grayson County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","A survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the  Annual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station , 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.","Data from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205,   Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands . Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. ","A related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station.","The guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013.","The following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):","The published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in  Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians . United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).","The raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\"  Bulletin  (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).","Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).","The  Records of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,  contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940.","This collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. ","The user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth.","The following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:","Map of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.  State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Bailey, Ilena M.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1940.023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia)"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station"],"creators_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M.","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station"],"places_ssim":["Grayson County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was acquired by Special Collections in 1962. The collection was originally cataloged under the title \"Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Virginia Polytechnic Institute Home Economics Study of Grayson County, Virginia Families.\""],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.3 Cubic Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.3 Cubic Feet 6 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAnnual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station\u003c/title\u003e, 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eData from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands\u003c/title\u003e. Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["A survey of rural standards of living was conducted in Grayson County, Virginia by the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in June 1931. As part of a larger cooperative study of social and economic conditions in the southern Appalachian highlands, the resulting report was to \"form the basis for the development of effective and much needed home extension work as well as furnish valuable information of use to the departments of education, public health, the state traveling library, and other agencies in the state and county\" (from the  Annual Report of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Agricultural Experiment Station , 1931). The survey employed several temporary workers to collect data from approximately 330 Grayson County homes. Compilers collected data on such items as sources of income, food produced, wild foods gathered, clothing and food purchases, family size, education, occupations and locations of adult children not at home, indebtedness, types of home, and amounts spent on health and personal items. Included among this data is a set of questions relating to individuals within the family, including birthplaces, names of parents, relationships, etc.","Data from the survey was eventually used in a report by Faith M. Williams titled \"Variations in Farm-Family Living,\" which appeared in United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication No. 205,   Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachian Highlands . Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436. Information gleaned from the study also seems to have been used in a number of other reports by federal agencies. ","A related cooperative study of Grayson County farm organization and management was conducted in 1930/1931 by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The findings of that study were published in Bulletin 304 of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia) by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), Ms1940-023, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), Ms1940-023, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Farm Family Study (Grayson County, Virginia), was completed in May 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEconomic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians\u003c/title\u003e. United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBulletin\u003c/title\u003e (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3475.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,\u003c/a\u003e contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials are also available in Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA):","The published report resulting from this study may be found in Williams, Faith M. \"Variations in Farm-Family Living\" in  Economic and Social Problems and Conditions of the Southern Appalachians . United States Dept. of Agriculture Misc. Publication No. 205, January 1935 (A1.38 201-217 Newman Docs / for photocopy, see Grayson County folder of the Southwest Virginia Vertical Files in SCUA).","The raw data collected for the related 1930/1931 report on Grayson County farm operations may be found in University Archives Record Group 25/1, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Records. The report resulting from that study may be found in Vernon, J. J. et al. \"A Study of the Organization and Management of Farms in Grayson County, Virginia.\"  Bulletin  (Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station) 304, June 1936. (call no. S123 E2 no. 304 Spec VPI).","Tabulations were also used in the production of the manuscript, \"Rural Family Living in Grayson County, Va.\" by Ilena M. Bailey and Faith M. Williams, which was never published but is available from SCUA in an unprocessed addition, and in the master's thesis \"A study to determine the food habits of three hundred thirty-three families living in Grayson County, Virginia\" by Willamay Toland Dean, (VPI Agicultural Economics, M.S. 1937), call no. LD5655.V855 1937.D436).","The  Records of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, RG 25/1,  contains survey books and statistical surveys on farm operations in Grayson and other counties in Virginia from 1930 to 1940."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the data collected during a 1931 cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia farm families, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics, including work conducted by Faith M. Williams and Ilena M. Bailey. The study collected data in such areas as family size, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies. The collection includes data tabulated by category on worksheets, together worksheets containing the raw data (referred to within the collection as \"cards\"). The collection also contains a list of the study's personnel and the Grayson County families contributing data to the study. The families are numbered in the list, so that an individual family's data can be tracked through the cards and the tabulated worksheets. Also included in the collection are format outlines of the tabulated data and card formats to assist in interpreting the data. ","The user should note that while entries are keyed to a unique number assigned to each family unit interviewed, the data is not always presented in numerical order. The user should also be aware that 0 is not used in the worksheets. The number 100, for example, is presented as 1[blank][blank]; 101 appears as 1[blank]1, and so forth."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMap of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.\u003c/title\u003e State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following item was removed from the collection and added to the Historical Map Collection:","Map of Virginia... Showing Natural Resources and Principal 1928 Crop Acreages, Livestock Census, Etc.  State Planters Bank and Trust Company (Richmond, VA), 1929. (Map-0729 in the Historical Map Collection)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c6b6edbc260686ffed4300e71aa248c7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains data from a cooperative study of Grayson County, Virginia, conducted by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station and the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Home Economics. The study includes raw and tabulated data on family members, education, health, income and expenditures, employment, housing, food, clothing, and household furnishings and supplies."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Bailey, Ilena M."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Bailey, Ilena M."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":72,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:32:50.683Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1170"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Fries Textile Plant Records","value":"Fries Textile Plant Records","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Fries+Textile+Plant+Records\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"General Highway Map: Grayson County,","value":"General Highway Map: Grayson County,","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=General+Highway+Map%3A+Grayson+County%2C\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Independence, Virginia Quadrangle","value":"Independence, Virginia Quadrangle","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Independence%2C+Virginia+Quadrangle\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Grayson+County+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James C. 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