{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Mahone%2C+William%2C+1826-1895\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Mahone%2C+William%2C+1826-1895\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi04801","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04801#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia. Governor (1874-1877 : Kemper)\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04801#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eExecutive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04801#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04801","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04801","_root_":"vi_vi04801","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04801","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04801.xml","title_ssm":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877\n"],"title_tesim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["35358\n"],"text":["35358\n","A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877","Arkansas. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Maryland. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Louisiana -- History -- 19th century.","Maryland -- Boundaries -- Virginia.","Missouri -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","North Carolina -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","Petersburg (Va.) -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States. -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Virginia -- Boundaries -- Maryland.","Virginia -- Capital and capitol.","Virginia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Militia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","West Virginia. -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","State governments -- Virginia -- Officials and employees.","African Americans -- History -- 19th century.","Convict labor -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Extradition -- 19th century -- Virginia","Flour -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Governors -- Virginia.","Indians of North America -- 19th century -- Virginia","Jackson-Hope Medal.","Mattaponi Indians","Medals -- Virginia","Monuments -- Virginia -- Richmond.","National cemeteries -- Virginia.","Oyster industry -- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Pamunkey Indians","Pardons -- Virginia.","Prisoners -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Statues -- Virginia -- Richmond","Tobacco -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Letter books.","State government records. -- Virginia.","This collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","James Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n","After the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n","After he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n","Virginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.","Executive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia.","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs","Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["35358\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877"],"collection_title_tesim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. 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Governor (1874-1877 : Kemper)\n"],"places_ssim":["Arkansas. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Maryland. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Louisiana -- History -- 19th century.","Maryland -- Boundaries -- Virginia.","Missouri -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","North Carolina -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","Petersburg (Va.) -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States. -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Virginia -- Boundaries -- Maryland.","Virginia -- Capital and capitol.","Virginia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Militia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","West Virginia. -- Politics and government -- 19th century."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquisition information unknown\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["State governments -- Virginia -- Officials and employees.","African Americans -- History -- 19th century.","Convict labor -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Extradition -- 19th century -- Virginia","Flour -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Governors -- Virginia.","Indians of North America -- 19th century -- Virginia","Jackson-Hope Medal.","Mattaponi Indians","Medals -- Virginia","Monuments -- Virginia -- Richmond.","National cemeteries -- Virginia.","Oyster industry -- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Pamunkey Indians","Pardons -- Virginia.","Prisoners -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Statues -- Virginia -- Richmond","Tobacco -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Letter books.","State government records. -- Virginia."],"access_subjects_ssm":["State governments -- Virginia -- Officials and employees.","African Americans -- History -- 19th century.","Convict labor -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Extradition -- 19th century -- Virginia","Flour -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Governors -- Virginia.","Indians of North America -- 19th century -- Virginia","Jackson-Hope Medal.","Mattaponi Indians","Medals -- Virginia","Monuments -- Virginia -- Richmond.","National cemeteries -- Virginia.","Oyster industry -- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Pamunkey Indians","Pardons -- Virginia.","Prisoners -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Statues -- Virginia -- Richmond","Tobacco -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Letter books.","State government records. -- Virginia."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 v. (689 p.)"],"extent_tesim":["2 v. (689 p.)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n","After the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n","After he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi03130.xml\"\u003eVirginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExecutive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Executive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs","Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs"],"names_coll_ssim":["Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:59:53.733Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04801","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04801","_root_":"vi_vi04801","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04801","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04801.xml","title_ssm":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877\n"],"title_tesim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["35358\n"],"text":["35358\n","A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877","Arkansas. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Maryland. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Louisiana -- History -- 19th century.","Maryland -- Boundaries -- Virginia.","Missouri -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","North Carolina -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","Petersburg (Va.) -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States. -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Virginia -- Boundaries -- Maryland.","Virginia -- Capital and capitol.","Virginia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Militia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","West Virginia. -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","State governments -- Virginia -- Officials and employees.","African Americans -- History -- 19th century.","Convict labor -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Extradition -- 19th century -- Virginia","Flour -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Governors -- Virginia.","Indians of North America -- 19th century -- Virginia","Jackson-Hope Medal.","Mattaponi Indians","Medals -- Virginia","Monuments -- Virginia -- Richmond.","National cemeteries -- Virginia.","Oyster industry -- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Pamunkey Indians","Pardons -- Virginia.","Prisoners -- 19th century. -- Virginia","Statues -- Virginia -- Richmond","Tobacco -- Inspection -- Virginia.","Letter books.","State government records. -- Virginia.","This collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","James Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n","After the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n","After he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n","Virginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.","Executive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia.","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs","Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["35358\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877"],"collection_title_tesim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, \n 1874-1877"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"geogname_ssm":["Arkansas. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Maryland. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Louisiana -- History -- 19th century.","Maryland -- Boundaries -- Virginia.","Missouri -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","North Carolina -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","Petersburg (Va.) -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States. -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Virginia -- Boundaries -- Maryland.","Virginia -- Capital and capitol.","Virginia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Militia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","West Virginia. -- Politics and government -- 19th century."],"geogname_ssim":["Arkansas. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Maryland. -- Politics and government -- 19th century","Louisiana -- History -- 19th century.","Maryland -- Boundaries -- Virginia.","Missouri -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","North Carolina -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","Petersburg (Va.) -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States. -- History -- Reconstruction, 1865-1877","Virginia -- Boundaries -- Maryland.","Virginia -- Capital and capitol.","Virginia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Militia -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 19th century.","West Virginia. -- Politics and government -- 19th century."],"creator_ssm":["Virginia. Governor (1874-1877 : Kemper)\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia. 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(689 p.)"],"extent_tesim":["2 v. (689 p.)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series: I. Executive letter books of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Lawson Kemper was born 11 June 1823 at \"Mountain Prospect\" in Madison County, Virginia, to William Kemper (1776-1853) and Maria E. Allison Kemper (1787-1873). He attended the Locust Dale Academy, then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, graduating in 1842. He read law under George W. Summers (1804-1868) of Kanawha County, (West) Virginia, and received a master's degree from Washington College. Admitted to the bar 2 October 1846, Kemper returned to Madison County to practice law. When the Mexican War began, Kemper was appointed captain in the First Virginia Regiment and served until the end of the war. In 1853, Kemper was elected to the House of Delegates and served until 1863. He was Speaker of the House from 1861 to 1863. Kemper also was appointed a general in the Virginia militia in 1858. When the Civil War began, Kemper was appointed colonel of the 7th Virginia Infantry. Due to his performance at the battle of Seven Pines, Kemper was promoted to brigadier general. He was wounded in Pickett's Charge on 3 July 1863, and was captured by Union troops a few days later. Exchanged in September 1863, he returned to his command. Kemper was put in command of the reserve forces of Virginia in 1864.\n","After the war ended, Kemper returned to his law practice in Madison County and pursued business interests. He was elected governor of Virginia in 1873 and served from 1874 to 1878. Much of his term was spent in dealing with Virginia's debt. On 12 March 1874, Kemper created controversy and angered his Conservative contemporaries by vetoing a bill to transfer control of the city government of Petersburg from elected Republican officials to a board of commissioners appointed by a city judge. Governor Kemper also played an integral part in the unveiling of John Henry Foley's statue to Stonewall Jackson on Capitol Square.\n","After he left the governor's office, Kemper returned to Madison County, then moved to Orange County in 1882. Kemper married Cremora Conway Cave (ca. 1837-1870) 4 July 1853 in Madison County, and they had seven children. Kemper died 7 April 1895 in Orange County and buried at the family cemetery at \"Walnut Hills\" in Madison County.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi03130.xml\"\u003eVirginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper), Executive papers of Governor James L. Kemper, 1874-1877. Accession 43755, State government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExecutive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Executive letter book contains the outgoing correspondence of Governor James L. Kemper between 1874 and 1877, arranged chronologically. Letters were written by Governor Kemper, clerk P. F. Howard, Secretary of the Commonwealth James McDonald, and personal secretaries Meade C. Kemper, S. Bassett French, Baker P. Lee, and Charles Rutledge Whipple. Governor Kemper corresponded with a variety of individuals in federal and state government as well as important private indiviudals,on issues including the state war debt, prisoners and the Penitentiary, the volunteer militia, the Petersburg city government bill veto, requests for patronage, the Centennial Exhibition, the Virginia Military Institute, boundary disputes with West Virginia and Maryland, and the Foley statue of Stonewall Jackson. The letter book also includes a number of messages addressed to the Senate and House of Delegates of Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs","Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia. Department of Military Affairs.","Virginia. Governor (1874-1878 : Kemper)","Virginia. Office of the Attorney General","Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company","College of William and Mary","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.) Office of the Superintendent","Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.)","United States Centennial Commission","University of Virginia","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute -- History -- 19th century.","Virginia Military Institute. Board of Visitors.","Virginia Penitentiary.","Virginia Penitentiary. Superintendent.","United States. Adjutant-Generals Office","United States. Department of State","United States. Army. Quartermaster's Departmen","United States. War Department","Virginia. Department of Military Affairs"],"names_coll_ssim":["Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Joseph R. (Joseph Reid), 1813-1892.","Armstrong, S. C. (Samuel Chapman), 1839-1893.","Barbour, John Strode, 1820-1892","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Belknap, William W. (William Worth), 1829-1890.","Benet, S. V. (Stephen Vincent), 1827-1895.","Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918","Beresford Hope, A. J. B. (Alexander James Beresford), 1820-1887.","Bigger, John Bell, 1829-1899.","Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883","Brogden, C. H. (Curtis Hooks), 1816-1901","Cadwalader, John L. (John Lambert), 1837-1914.","Cameron, J. D. (James Donald), 1833-1918.","Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Carrington, W. C. (William C.)","Carroll, John Lee, 1830-1911.","Daniel, Raleigh T. (Raleigh Travers), 1805-1877.","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ezekiel, Moses Jacob, 1844-1917.","Garland, A. H. (Augustus Hill), 1832-1899","Gildersleeve, Basil L. (Basil Lanneau), 1831-1924.","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.","Groome, James Black, 1838-1893","Hardin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1820-1892","Hart, Joel T. (Joel Tanner), 1810-1877","Hendricks, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrews), 1819-1885","Ingalls, Rufus 1818-1905","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall 1824-1863.","Jacob, John Jeremiah 1829-1893","Johnson, Bradley T. (Bradley Tyler), 1829-1903","Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895.","Lamb, William, 1835-1909.","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905.","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Mann, A. Dudley (Ambrose Dudley), 1801-1889","Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873","McCaw, James B. (James Brown), 1823-1906.","McCulloch, Hugh, 1808-1895","Michelbacher, M. J. (Maximilian J.), 1811?-1879","Peyton, Jesse Enlows, 1815-1897.","Phelps, John S. (John Smith), 1814-1886","Pickett, George E. (George Edward), 1825-1875.","Porter, James D. (James Davis), 1828-1912","Richardson, William H. (William Harvie), 1795-1876.","Ruffin, Frank G.","Smith, James M. (James Milton), 1823-1890","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Smith, William, 1797-1887","Stribling, Francis T. (Francis Taliaferro), 1810-1874","Strother, George French, 1783-1840.","Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891","Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864","Valentine, Edward Virginius, 1838-1930.","Vance, Zebulan Baird, 1830-1894.","Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886.","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900.","Vincent, Thomas M. (Thomas MacCurdy), 1832-1909.","Ward, Henry A. (Henry Augustus), 1834-1906","Yuengling, D. G. (David Gottlieb), 1806-1877","Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818-1900","Wise, Richard A. (Richard Alsop), 1843-1900."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:59:53.733Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04801"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Borland Family Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8503#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8503#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8503.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Borland Family Papers","title_ssm":["Borland Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Borland Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1771-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1771-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503"],"text":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503","Borland Family Papers","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts","521 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame","The Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.","Family correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Borland Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Borland Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Borland Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 521 items, 1944."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["521 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Borland_family\" title=\"Borland family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorland Family Papers, Robert Blackwell Papers\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Borland Family Papers, Robert Blackwell Papers"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.","Family correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia"],"famname_ssim":["Goodwin family"],"persname_ssim":["Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":143,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:17:42.706Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8503","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8503.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Borland Family Papers","title_ssm":["Borland Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Borland Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1771-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1771-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503"],"text":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503","Borland Family Papers","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts","521 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame","The Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.","Family correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B66","/repositories/2/resources/8503"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Borland Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Borland Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Borland Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 521 items, 1944."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--Politics and Government","Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["521 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 Series. Series 1 contains personal papers and correspondence, Series 2 contains tax statements and receipts, and Series 3 contains typed material. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date with those items lacking dates found at the end of each series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Borland_family\" title=\"Borland family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00044.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorland Family Papers, Robert Blackwell Papers\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Borland Family Papers, Robert Blackwell Papers"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Borland, Green, and Godwin families are related in the following manner. George Godwin, son of Jeremiah Godwin, married Fanny Green (whose mother was Mary (Giles) Green) in 1805. Dr. Thomas Wood Borland (d. 1830 or 1831), father of Roscius Cicero Borland, married Harriott Godwin, daughter of Jeremiah Godwin and Sarah (Wilkinson) Godwin.","Family correspondence, chiefly 1830-1854, of Mary (Giles) Green and George Godwin of Nansemond County, Virginia; Roscius C. Borland of Murfreesboro, North Carolina; Thomas Roscius Borland of Norfolk, Virginia; and of other family members in Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. This collection includes business correspondence and receipts, 1788-1867; a manuscript by Armistead Borland about his father Thomas R. Borland (who was involved with William Mahone and the Readjuster Party) which contains a genealogy of the Borland and Godwin families; and family photographs. And it also contains a letter, 1828 April 18, from Euclid Borland to George Godwin giving impressions of life at College of William and Mary."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia","Goodwin family","Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Readjuster Party of Virginia"],"famname_ssim":["Goodwin family"],"persname_ssim":["Borland, Roscius Cicero, d. 1847","Borland, Thomas Roscius, 1844-1900","Green, Mary Giles, 1762-1819","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":143,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:17:42.706Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8503"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_207","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bradley T. 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Johnson Papers","Chambersburg (Pa.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, Va., 1864","United States-- History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Veterans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Bradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. Johnson led the Maryland Confederate cavalry under Wade Hampton in opposing the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, led a cavalry brigade under Jubal Early in the Valley of Virginia in 1864, and executed Early's order to burn Chambersburg, Pa. He wrote a Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston (1891) and General Washington (1894). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staf, in November 2011.","Letters, 1881-1899, received by Bradley T. Johnson from former and fellow Civil War soldiers concerning the burning of Chambersburg, Pa., conflict between Jubal Early and William Mahone, and the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid. Correspondents are C.B. Dahlgren, John Warwick Daniel, Jubal A. Early, James W. Eldridge, Wade Hampton, Henry Brainerd McClellan, William E. Peters, and John H. Worsham.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Johnson, Bradley T., b. 1829","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 J61","/repositories/2/resources/207"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Bradley T. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. Johnson led the Maryland Confederate cavalry under Wade Hampton in opposing the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, led a cavalry brigade under Jubal Early in the Valley of Virginia in 1864, and executed Early's order to burn Chambersburg, Pa. He wrote a Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston (1891) and General Washington (1894). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Bradley_T._Johnson\" title=\"Bradley T. Johnson\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. 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Johnson from former and fellow Civil War soldiers concerning the burning of Chambersburg, Pa., conflict between Jubal Early and William Mahone, and the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid. Correspondents are C.B. Dahlgren, John Warwick Daniel, Jubal A. Early, James W. Eldridge, Wade Hampton, Henry Brainerd McClellan, William E. Peters, and John H. Worsham."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Johnson, Bradley T., b. 1829","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"persname_ssim":["Johnson, Bradley T., b. 1829","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:10:28.324Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_207","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_207","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_207","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_207","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_207.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnson, Bradley T. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Bradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. Johnson led the Maryland Confederate cavalry under Wade Hampton in opposing the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, led a cavalry brigade under Jubal Early in the Valley of Virginia in 1864, and executed Early's order to burn Chambersburg, Pa. He wrote a Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston (1891) and General Washington (1894). 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. Johnson led the Maryland Confederate cavalry under Wade Hampton in opposing the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, led a cavalry brigade under Jubal Early in the Valley of Virginia in 1864, and executed Early's order to burn Chambersburg, Pa. He wrote a Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston (1891) and General Washington (1894). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Bradley_T._Johnson\" title=\"Bradley T. Johnson\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bradley Tyler Johnson was born in 1829. He attended Princeton University. He became a lawyer and entered Democratic Party politics. Johnson led the Maryland Confederate cavalry under Wade Hampton in opposing the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid, led a cavalry brigade under Jubal Early in the Valley of Virginia in 1864, and executed Early's order to burn Chambersburg, Pa. He wrote a Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston (1891) and General Washington (1894). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBradley T. Johnson Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staf, in November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staf, in November 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1881-1899, received by Bradley T. Johnson from former and fellow Civil War soldiers concerning the burning of Chambersburg, Pa., conflict between Jubal Early and William Mahone, and the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid. Correspondents are C.B. Dahlgren, John Warwick Daniel, Jubal A. Early, James W. Eldridge, Wade Hampton, Henry Brainerd McClellan, William E. Peters, and John H. Worsham.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 1881-1899, received by Bradley T. Johnson from former and fellow Civil War soldiers concerning the burning of Chambersburg, Pa., conflict between Jubal Early and William Mahone, and the Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid. Correspondents are C.B. Dahlgren, John Warwick Daniel, Jubal A. Early, James W. Eldridge, Wade Hampton, Henry Brainerd McClellan, William E. Peters, and John H. Worsham."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Johnson, Bradley T., b. 1829","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"persname_ssim":["Johnson, Bradley T., b. 1829","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Mahone, William, 1826-1895"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:10:28.324Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_207"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Flora Adams Darling papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9512#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9512#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9512#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9512.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Flora Adams Darling papers","title_ssm":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"title_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1908","1890-1908"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1890-1908"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1908"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512"],"text":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512","Flora Adams Darling papers","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)","4700 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials.","Flora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.","From 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy.","Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).","See also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)","Grover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)","The collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.","Also contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026 Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.","Acc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. ","Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812","Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"collection_ssim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creators_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 4,536 items, 1908. Accession Number 1993.59; Gift: 50 items, 1993."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4700 items"],"extent_ssm":["28.34 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["28.34 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.","From 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlora Adams Darling papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).","See also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)","Grover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026amp; Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.","Also contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026 Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.","Acc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. "],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812","Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812"],"persname_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":283,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:12.096Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9512","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9512.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Flora Adams Darling papers","title_ssm":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"title_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1908","1890-1908"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1890-1908"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1908"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512"],"text":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512","Flora Adams Darling papers","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)","4700 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials.","Flora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.","From 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy.","Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).","See also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)","Grover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)","The collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.","Also contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026 Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.","Acc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. ","Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812","Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 D25","/repositories/2/resources/9512"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"collection_ssim":["Flora Adams Darling papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creators_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 4,536 items, 1908. Accession Number 1993.59; Gift: 50 items, 1993."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Revolutionary War--1775-1783","Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4700 items"],"extent_ssm":["28.34 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["28.34 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized by subject in 7 series. Series 1 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the American Revolution; series 2 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of the Revolution; series 3 contains letters and information pertaining to the Daughters of 1812; series 4 contains official correspondence, bills, and reports; series 5 contains personal letters, series 6 containsother papers and series 7 contains genealogical material, photographs, scrapbook and printed materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling (1840–1910)  was born on July 25, 1840. A descendant of Henry Adams, Darling's family settled in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1636. She married Colonel Edward Irving Darling on March 12, 1860, and went with him to live in Louisiana. He died of wounds received in battle on December 2, 1863. Her only son was Edward Erving Darling, a musician-composer, who died July 13, 1894. Mrs. Darling suffered from repeated attacks of malarial fever and, after 1876, from deafness. Her years of widowhood were spent writing letters, or memoirs of the Civil War, A Social Diplomat and other books.","From 1889 to 1896, her major interests and efforts were devoted to the founding of women's patriotic societies. Mrs. Darling's interest in organizing patriotic societies is illustrated by the rapid succession with which the societies followed each other: Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) founded October 11, 1890; Daughters of the Revolution (D.R.) founded June 18, 1891; Daughters of the United States of the War of 1812, founded January 8, 1892; founded because of disagreement over policies of the D. A. R., policies adopted over the protest of Mrs. Darling. Flora Adams Darling died on January 6, 1910. This collection is composed primarily of letters written to her during these years of controversy."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlora Adams Darling papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Flora Adams Darling papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss. 39.1D25.A02).","See also letters to Lyon G. Tyler, 1905-1909, concerning the College of William and Mary, historical matters, gifts to the College Library, fund raising writings, portraits of Flora Adams Darling and Jefferson Davis in the President's Office Files, c. 1888-1935, under \"Fund raising-Flora Adams Darling.\" Archives Acc. 1984.19. (27 items)","Grover Cleveland Collection (SC, SCRC)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026amp; Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence primarily between 1890-1908, of Flora (Adams) Darling, concerning the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution, General Society of Daughters of the Revolution, National Society, and the United States Daughters of 1812. Correspondents include Edward William Bok, Jessie Benton Fremont, William Archer Rutherfoord Goodwin, George Frisbie, John Tyler Morgan, William Mahone, Alexander Hamilton Stephens, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler.","Also contained in the collection is family correspondence, letters from Spanish Ambassador E. Dupuy deLome, Mrs. Darling's writings, and  correspondence about her gifts to Bruton Parish Church, William \u0026 Mary, as well as newspaper clippings.","Acc. 2008.225 addition is a research paper by Robert P. Sutton, a graduate student in the Department of History, entitled \"Darling Papers\"; which describes this collection and includes transcriptions of many letters. "],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts added to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: Miniature American Flag (Mss 39.1D25.A01) and Daughters of the Revolution Ribbon (Mss 39.1D25.A02)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812","Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daughters of the American Revolution","National Society, United States Daughters of 1812"],"persname_ssim":["Darling, Flora Adams, 1840-1910","Goodwin, William Archer Rutherfoord, 1869-1939","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":283,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:12.096Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9512"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jubal A. Early Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1285.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Early, Jubal papers","title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1890"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1890"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285"],"text":["Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285","Jubal A. Early Papers","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","","Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.","Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam."," Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creator_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creators_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 11 items (Robert Mahone, Miss R. H. Early). Acc. 1984..06 was purchased from Paul C. Richards and received on 2/6/1984."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Jubal_Anderson_Early\" title=\"Jubal Anderson Early\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:",""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam."," Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. 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Early Papers","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","","Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.","Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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