{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Civilian+Conservation+Corps+%28U.S.%29+--+History","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Civilian+Conservation+Corps+%28U.S.%29+--+History\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_513#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wright, Barbara","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_513#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_513#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_513.xml","title_ssm":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"title_tesim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"unitdate_ssm":["1994-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1994-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513"],"text":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513","Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways","Skyline Drive (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History, Local","Augusta County (Va.) -- History","Mountain people -- Blue Ridge Mountains -- Social life and customs","Mountain life -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Mountain people -- Virginia -- Shenandoah National Park -- Social life and customs","Country life -- Appalachian Region, Southern","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.","Interviews are arranged in no particular order.","Barbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. She served on the board of the Augusta County Historical Society, starting in 1996, and was involved in Augusta County Historical Society Oral History Project conducted at that time. Wright conducted several of the interviews while working on her honors thesis at Blue Ridge Community College, which was later published as, \"Some there be which have no memorial,\" in the VCCA Journal 9:1, in 1994. Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection).","Interviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services.","The collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.","The photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright.","Copyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"collection_ssim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Skyline Drive (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Barbara Wright on July 15, 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mountain people -- Blue Ridge Mountains -- Social life and customs","Mountain life -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Mountain people -- Virginia -- Shenandoah National Park -- Social life and customs","Country life -- Appalachian Region, Southern","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mountain people -- Blue Ridge Mountains -- Social life and customs","Mountain life -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Mountain people -- Virginia -- Shenandoah National Park -- Social life and customs","Country life -- Appalachian Region, Southern","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 cubic feet 9 folders, 14 audiocassettes","1.04 Gigabytes 1.04 gigabytes (13 mp3 files)"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 cubic feet 9 folders, 14 audiocassettes","1.04 Gigabytes 1.04 gigabytes (13 mp3 files)"],"genreform_ssim":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"date_range_isim":[1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Formats"],"altformavail_tesim":["The interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterviews are arranged in no particular order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Interviews are arranged in no particular order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. She served on the board of the Augusta County Historical Society, starting in 1996, and was involved in Augusta County Historical Society Oral History Project conducted at that time. Wright conducted several of the interviews while working on her honors thesis at Blue Ridge Community College, which was later published as, \"Some there be which have no memorial,\" in the VCCA Journal 9:1, in 1994. Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Barbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. 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Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, SdArch 0034, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, SdArch 0034, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Notes"],"processinfo_tesim":["Interviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.","The photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_71712baa4f91165286bac3b9d6d37a7f\"\u003eBarbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Wright, Barbara"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:55.783Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_513","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_513.xml","title_ssm":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"title_tesim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"unitdate_ssm":["1994-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1994-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513"],"text":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513","Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways","Skyline Drive (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.","Interviews are arranged in no particular order.","Barbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. She served on the board of the Augusta County Historical Society, starting in 1996, and was involved in Augusta County Historical Society Oral History Project conducted at that time. Wright conducted several of the interviews while working on her honors thesis at Blue Ridge Community College, which was later published as, \"Some there be which have no memorial,\" in the VCCA Journal 9:1, in 1994. Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection).","Interviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services.","The collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.","The photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright.","Copyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SdArch 0034","/repositories/4/resources/513"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"collection_ssim":["Barbara Wright oral histories of Virginia and West Virginia folkways"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Skyline Drive (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Barbara Wright on July 15, 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mountain people -- Blue Ridge Mountains -- Social life and customs","Mountain life -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Mountain people -- Virginia -- Shenandoah National Park -- Social life and customs","Country life -- Appalachian Region, Southern","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mountain people -- Blue Ridge Mountains -- Social life and customs","Mountain life -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Formats"],"altformavail_tesim":["The interview with Vastine Fisher can also be found at: \nVastine Fisher interviewed by Barbara Wright, April 10, 1994, SdArch SNP-48, Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterviews are arranged in no particular order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Interviews are arranged in no particular order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. She served on the board of the Augusta County Historical Society, starting in 1996, and was involved in Augusta County Historical Society Oral History Project conducted at that time. Wright conducted several of the interviews while working on her honors thesis at Blue Ridge Community College, which was later published as, \"Some there be which have no memorial,\" in the VCCA Journal 9:1, in 1994. Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Barbara Wright was raised in Hanover County, Virginia and studied at Madison College and Blue Ridge Community College, before graduating with a degree in History from Mary Baldwin College in 1996. She served on the board of the Augusta County Historical Society, starting in 1996, and was involved in Augusta County Historical Society Oral History Project conducted at that time. Wright conducted several of the interviews while working on her honors thesis at Blue Ridge Community College, which was later published as, \"Some there be which have no memorial,\" in the VCCA Journal 9:1, in 1994. Her research on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was the basis for her article, \"The Civilian Conservation Corps in August a County, Virginia, 1933-1940,\" published in the Spring 1996 issue of the Augusta Historical Bulletin (included in the collection)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, SdArch 0034, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, SdArch 0034, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Notes"],"processinfo_tesim":["Interviews were recorded by Wright on 14 audiocassettes. In July of 2018, the audiocassettes were digitized (mp3 and wav files) by Digital Project Specialist, Kristin Mlodyna, of Carrier Library Innovation Spaces and Services."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is comprised of sound recordings, transcripts, photographs, and research notes related to folkways of people living in the mountains near the Shenandoah Valley, and the history of the CCC in Augusta County. Most of the interviewees are people born between 1910-1925, who lived in or near the Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountain ranges in eastern Virginia and West Virginia. Interviewees recall childhood stories, and memories of livestock, churches, moonshine, and the CCC. One interview includes a tour of a gravesite now located within the Shenandoah National Park boundaries. Wright also records her own responses to the interviews, and recalls stories not captured on tape.\n  \nThe collection includes Wright's research materials related to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in Augusta County. This includes \"George Washington National Forest: a History,\" written by Jean L. Sattherwaite of the Forest Service Southern Region in 1991, photocopies of camp inspection reports from the 1930s, and other papers. The collection also includes Wright's research notes, newspaper clippings, and notes on the history of the town of Stokesville, Virginia, particularly related to the family of Ambrose Cramer.","The photographs depict old home sites on or near Shenandoah National Park land, including Vastine Fisher's paternal grandparents' home; cemeteries on private land above Shenandoah National Park land; photographs of the CCC camp sites at Mt. Solon and Grottoes, and other photographs that relate to interviews conducted by Wright."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright interests held by the donor, Barbara Wright, have been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections Library. All other copyright interests have not been transferred to James Madison University Special Collections; Rights assessment is the responsibility of the researcher. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_71712baa4f91165286bac3b9d6d37a7f\"\u003eBarbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Barbara Wright Oral Histories of Virginia and West Virginia Folkways, 1994-1996, is comprised of 13 interviews with individuals who recall life in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia and West Virginia prior to the establishment of the Shenandoah National Park, as well as Wright's research materials regarding the CCC in Augusta County, photographs, and research notes on the town of Stokesville, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Wright, Barbara"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Wright, Barbara"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:55.783Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_513"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John V. Coxe Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_300#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Coxe, John V.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_300#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_300#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_300.xml","title_ssm":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"title_tesim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300"],"text":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300","John V. Coxe Papers","Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century","Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged in three folders.","The Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires.","This material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098.","Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","The John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C.","The original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Coxe, John V.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coxe, John V."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creators_ssim":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"places_ssim":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["JMU Special Collections received this collection on deposit from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in February 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.16 cubic feet 3 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.16 cubic feet 3 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three folders."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 - 1987, SC 0153, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 - 1987, SC 0153, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eShenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_df8e3670bfba7c1d1e28a6a498adc9dc\"\u003eThe John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Coxe, John V."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Coxe, John V."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Coxe, John V."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:48.818Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_300","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_300.xml","title_ssm":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"title_tesim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300"],"text":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300","John V. Coxe Papers","Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century","Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged in three folders.","The Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires.","This material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098.","Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","The John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C.","The original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Coxe, John V.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0153","/repositories/4/resources/300"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John V. Coxe Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coxe, John V."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creators_ssim":["Coxe, John V.","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"places_ssim":["Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Park (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History -- 20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["JMU Special Collections received this collection on deposit from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in February 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Camp sites, facilities, etc. -- Virginia -- History","Depressions -- 1929 -- United States","Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.16 cubic feet 3 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.16 cubic feet 3 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three folders."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Civilian Conservation Corps was created as a part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1933 and operated until 1942 to provide employment during the Depression to young, unmarried men ages 18-25. All work related to the conservation of natural resources and resulted in the creation of the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. Camp NIRA, named after the National Industrial Recovery Administration, was established on June 20, 1933 and was the third camp created in the Shenandoah National Park along Skyline Drive. It was located near Spotswood, one of the main entrances to the Park, along a south slope and protected by Bald Face Mountain. John V. Coxe, known as \"Jack,\" was a part of Company 1387 at Camp NIRA during the years 1933-1934. Some of the projects completed by Company 1387 include the creation of parking overlooks, development of the South River Picnic Grounds, construction of the Dean Mountain reservoir, and the creation of trails and roads for fighting fires."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 - 1987, SC 0153, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 - 1987, SC 0153, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This material was originally in a three ring binder, with photos attached to black construction paper and captions typed on separate slips of paper. Approval was secured from Scott Suter, Historical Society Curator, for purposes of long-term preservation, to remove photos from the black paper and reaffix on acid-free bond paper with captions typed as they appeared in the original scrapbook. In the original scrapbook, some photographs were placed behind other photographs; in the new arrangement all photographs are affixed individually. Newspaper clippings were reproduced on acid-free paper.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3098."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eShenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection, 1964-1999, SdArch SNP, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John V. Coxe Papers, 1933 – 1987, consist of one disbound scrapbook of materials separated into three folders. The collection includes captioned photographs, newspaper clippings, and a few documents consisting of camp reports and letters. The collection provides considerable evidence relating to the history of the C.C.C., particularly that of Camp #3 in the Shenandoah National Park. The scrapbook was created by John Coxe, known as Jack, and documents daily life and work within Camp NIRA, Civilian Conservation Corps (C.C.C.) Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933-1934. The newspaper clippings date primarily from the 1980s and feature interviews from former C.C.C. members, including John Coxe. Other clippings include information relating to various aspects of the C.C.C. and C.C.C. members from the 1930s through the 1980s. Photographs document daily life in the camp, and show men working on various projects within the Shenandoah National Park. A few photographs document a C.C.C reunion in the 1980s. Also included are a few pictures of President Roosevelt on a tour of inspection of the C.C.C. camps. Documents include camp reports from Camp NIRA and correspondence to and from John Coxe regarding employment after his time in the C.C.C."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The original C.C.C. patch formerly located at the beginning of the binder was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000 for display by the Society."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_df8e3670bfba7c1d1e28a6a498adc9dc\"\u003eThe John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The John V. Coxe Papers consist of a disbound scrapbook of photographs and documents detailing life in the Civilian Conservation Corps at Camp NIRA, Camp #3, Company 1387, from 1933 - 1934. Also included are newspaper clippings from the 1930s - 1980s relating to various aspects of the Civilian Conservation Corps."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Coxe, John V."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History","Coxe, John V."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.). Company 1387 (Bald Face Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Southern Region -- History","United States. Army. Corps, 3rd -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Coxe, John V."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:48.818Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_300"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_392#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_392#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_392.xml","title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392"],"text":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392","U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records","Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)","Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container.","USDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture.","The George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today.","During initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014.","The U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"collection_title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"collection_ssim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated in February 1998 by District Ranger Stephen Parsons."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 cubic feet 2 boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container"],"extent_tesim":["3 cubic feet 2 boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eUSDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["USDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, SC 0083, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, SC 0083, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["During initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_74cffb6c321d3c3ea5c0082b9881b04a\"\u003eThis collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:16.484Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_392","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_392.xml","title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392"],"text":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392","U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records","Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)","Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container.","USDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture.","The George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today.","During initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014.","The U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0083","/repositories/4/resources/392"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"collection_title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"collection_ssim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Stribling Springs (Va.)","Appalachian Region, Southern -- History","Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Lookout Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten Mountain (Va.)","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Camp Todd (Augusta County, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated in February 1998 by District Ranger Stephen Parsons."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fire lookout stations -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Forest fires -- Detection","Forest fires -- Prevention and control -- handbooks, manuals, etc","Forest fires -- Statistics"," Arson","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)"," Forest management -- Massanutten National Forest (Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","High Knob Fire Tower -- Shenandoah Mountain (Va. and W. Va.)","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 cubic feet 2 boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container"],"extent_tesim":["3 cubic feet 2 boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps (documents)","Photographs","Memorandums","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative records"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in two boxes, one flat file, and one rolled storage container."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eUSDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["USDA Forest Service, George Washington and Jefferson National Forest. http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/gwj/learning/history-culture."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The George Washington National Forest was created after the enactment of the 1891 Forest Reserve Act, which was brought in front of Congress in response to the extensive damage done to the Shenandoah Valley by farming, timber, mining, hunting, and natural devastation. In 1911, the Weeks Act passed, which allowed the federal government to purchase land to be used for preservation. In 1917, three plots of purchased land in Virginia were combined to create the Shenandoah National Forest, later renamed the George Washington National Forest. The first ever Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt, was established in the George Washington National Forest, and began work on constructing the roads, campgrounds, fire towers and more. A total of 14 camps were eventually opened in the forest. The 1960 Multiple-use Sustained-Yield Act and the 1973 Threatened and Endangered Species helped the animal and plant population thrive in the forest, and help it to become the popular recreational hotspot it is today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, SC 0083, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, SC 0083, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["During initial processing, photographs were removed from box:folders 2:1-2:3 and grouped into the folder Miscellaneous Photographs. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, 1917-1994, consist of two boxes, 1 flat file, and 1 rolled storage container. Most file materials concern the Dry River District, which currently incorporates 227,000 acres on both sides of Shenandoah Mountain from State Route 259 in the north to Lookout Mountain and State Route 728 in the south, although locations in some other districts are mentioned. Most materials concern the fire-fighting activities undertaken by employees of Shenandoah National Forest, the predecessor name for the George Washington National Forest. Fighting forest arson, prevalent during the first half of the twentieth century, was at that time one of the U.S. Forest Service's foremost goals. The collection also includes some items relevant to recreational and historical topics."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_74cffb6c321d3c3ea5c0082b9881b04a\"\u003eThis collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of photographs, memos, letters, pamphlets, maps, and other materials dating from 1917-1994 that relate to the George Washington National Forest, Dry River District. Most of the materials concern fire-fighting activities within the Forest, while others relate to the activities of the Civilian Conservation Corps and recreation within national forest lands."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- Camp Roosevelt (Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:16.484Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_392"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_261","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_261#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"United States. Forest Service","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_261#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection consists of photocopies of four public-domain documents which relate to the U.S. Forest Service.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_261#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_261","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_261","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_261","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_261","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_261.xml","title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports"],"unitdate_ssm":["1912-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0106"],"text":["SC 0106","U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports","George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Prevention and control","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest health -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest policy -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest reserves -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest insects -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Timber -- Grading -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Logging -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest products industry -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Clearcutting -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Trees -- Diseases and pests","Stream ecology -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Fishery management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Wildlife management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron foundries -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron mines and mining -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Iron industry and trade -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron ore -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Bark peeling -- Environmental aspects","Bark -- Harvesting","Tanning -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Tanneries -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Official reports","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The reports are arranged chronologically in one folder.","Original documents on file at the Lee District headquarters in Edinburg, Virginia","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2086 .","U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Dry River District Records, SC 0083, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The collection is comprised of four reports documenting the forest composition and condition of certain portions of federally owned lands in northern Rockingham and Page counties; and in western Frederick and western Shenandoah counties in Virginia and southeastern Hampshire and eastern Hardy counties, West Virginia. Details about local markets for forest products; local history of tanbark, iron, and other industries; and local fire history are also given. Titles include:","Report on the technical examination of the lands of the Allegheny Ore and Iron Co., Rockingham and Page Counties, VA, 1912 (a copy of the original and a transcript of the poorly typed original are included)  Revision of Lost River Working Circle, Shenandoah National Forest, 1924 Development plan for Lost River Working Circle, George Washington National Forest, 1939 Development plan for the Massanutten Working Circle, George Washington National Forest, 1940","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk. (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection consists of photocopies of four public-domain documents which relate to the U.S. Forest Service.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","United States. Forest Service","Allegheny Ore and Iron Company","Union Tanning Company (Lost River, W. Va.)","Winchester Lumber Company (Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. Lost River Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. Massanutten Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Lee Ranger District","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Coleman, John","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0106"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports"],"collection_title_tesim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports"],"collection_ssim":["U.S. Forest Service, George Washington National Forest, Lost River and Massanutten Working Circles Reports"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["United States. Forest Service","Coleman, John"],"creator_ssim":["United States. Forest Service","Coleman, John"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coleman, John"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Forest Service"],"creators_ssim":["Coleman, John","United States. Forest Service"],"places_ssim":["George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk. (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by John Coleman, Lee District Ranger for the George Washington National Forest, in March 1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Prevention and control","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest health -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest policy -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest reserves -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest insects -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Timber -- Grading -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Logging -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest products industry -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Clearcutting -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Trees -- Diseases and pests","Stream ecology -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Fishery management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Wildlife management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron foundries -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron mines and mining -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Iron industry and trade -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron ore -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Bark peeling -- Environmental aspects","Bark -- Harvesting","Tanning -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Tanneries -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Conservation of natural resources -- History","National parks and reserves -- Appalachian Region, Southern -- History"," Recreation areas -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Official reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Forest fires -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest fires -- Prevention and control","Forests and forestry -- Environmental aspects -- United States","Forest health -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- Shenandoah National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest policy -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest reserves -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest insects -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Timber -- Grading -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Logging -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Forest products industry -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Clearcutting -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Trees -- Diseases and pests","Stream ecology -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Fishery management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Wildlife management -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron foundries -- George Washington National Forest (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron mines and mining -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Iron industry and trade -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Iron ore -- Appalachian Region, Southern","Bark peeling -- Environmental aspects","Bark -- Harvesting","Tanning -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Tanneries -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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Massanutten Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Lee Ranger District","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Coleman, John"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","United States. Forest Service","Allegheny Ore and Iron Company","Union Tanning Company (Lost River, W. Va.)","Winchester Lumber Company (Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. Lost River Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. Massanutten Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Lee Ranger District","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) -- History","Coleman, John"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","United States. Forest Service","Allegheny Ore and Iron Company","Union Tanning Company (Lost River, W. Va.)","Winchester Lumber Company (Va.)","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. Lost River Working Circle","United States. Forest Service. Eastern Region. 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