{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=20","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=19","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=21","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=102"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":20,"next_page":21,"prev_page":19,"total_pages":102,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":190,"total_count":1016,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W. Dale Parker Papers","Series IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W. Dale Parker Papers","Series IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker"],"text":["W. Dale Parker Papers","Series IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker","Correspondence","box 5","folder 34"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1976-2006, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1976/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":146,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, with the exception of Box 4, Folder 20, which contains a sealed, revised draft of Parker's autobiography, not to be opened until 2030."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 34"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#2","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:35.028Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1718.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parker, W. Dale, Papers","title_ssm":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"title_tesim":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.093"],"text":["Ms.1989.093","W. Dale Parker Papers","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","Businesspeople","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees","The collection is open for research, with the exception of Box 4, Folder 20, which contains a sealed, revised draft of Parker's autobiography, not to be opened until 2030.","The contents of this folder are to remain sealed until 2030.","The W. Dale Parker Papers are arranged in the following series:","Series I. Biographical and Personal Papers, 1940-2006. This series contains materials documenting Parker's personal life. The series includes biographical source items, such as newspaper clippings,  Who's Who  listings, and an oral history. The series also includes such items as personal correspondence, personnel records, appointment calendars, legal and financial records, and certificates and awards. Arranged by material type.","Series II. Name and Subject Files, 1922-2006. Included in this series are files devoted to the various subjects in which Parker was interested, including many civic efforts in which he was personally involved, businesses for which he worked, and organizations in which he maintained a membership. Also included are name files for people he knew or with whom he exchanged correspondence. These files include  correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera. The series includes files devoted to Parker's immediate family, with the exception of Jackie Parker, whose papers may be found in a separate series. Also not included here are politicians or persons affiliated with the space program, files for whom may be found in other series. Also among the files are collections of postcards addressed to the families of George W. Dutcher of Wilmington, Delaware; and Holiday Hoopes, of Landenberg, Pennsylvania. Parker's relationship--if any--to these families is unknown. This series is arranged alphabetically by name or topic.","Series III. Writings and Speeches, 1952-2005. This series holds the writings of Dale Parker, including several self-published books, newspaper columns and letters to the editor, newsletters, and unpublished essays on a variety of topics. Also included are drafts of speeches as well as recordings of speeches and radio appearances. Arranged by type, then alphabetically. ","Series IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker Papers, 1967-2006. This series contains materials relating to Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Contained in this series are biographical materials, personal correspondence, printed materials, and scrapbooks, including materials relating to the controversy surrounding her eventual retirement from military service. Arranged by material type.","Series V. Space Program, 1962-2006. This small series includes a handful of Project Gemini records generated during Parker's time at NASA. Also included is an oral history in which Parker discusses his time at NASA. The majority of the series consists of space program printed material, memorabilia, and ephemera. (Of particular interest among these, perhaps, is an autographed photo of astronaut Alan Bean.) The personal correspondence includes letters from Carl Sagan; astronaut Deke Slayton; and Martha Chaffee, widow of astronaut Roger Chaffee. The remainder of the series consists of materials relating to the Dale Parker Space Collection, now housed at the Boeing Museum of Flight. Arranged loosely by subject matter.","Series VI. Politics and Politicians, 1956-2006. This series contains both subject and name files relating to Parker's interest in politics. The majority of the series consists of files devoted to local, state, and federal elected officials. Many of these consist of nothing more than memorabilia, printed material, and form-printed letters, but a number of files--such as the Joe Biden folder--contain pieces of personal correspondence or other materials that establish a personal relationship between Parker and the subject. Some folders include correspondence from politicians' family members, advisors, and office staff; in other cases, these materials have been moved into separate folders under the individual names. (Personal correspondence of Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary of President Nixon, for example, is found within her own folder, not that of Nixon.) The collection also contains folders relating to Parker's Florida gubernatorial campaign and the Democratic and Republican parties. Completing the series is a small collection of political memorabilia. Names in this series are arranged alphabetically, followed by general political materials.  ","Series VII. Business Enterprises, 1945-2005. Parker's many attempts at entrepreneurship are chronicled in this series. Included are business plans, correspondence, and prototypes. Noteworthy within the series are the Amy Carter Peanut Doll, Pictorial Gravesite Creations, and the Space Exploration and Technology Trivia Game. ","Series VIII. Pen Pals, 1993-2005. In 1993, Parker began correponding with a number of people living in former Soviet states. This series contains the letters written to Parker by his many pen pals. While some correspondents are represented by only a single letter, a few of the folders contain dozens of letters spanning several years. Many of the letters describe political, economic, and social conditions in the former Soviet states just after the Soviet Union's collapse. Predominant within the correspondence are letters from Belarus, though the series also contains letters from other countries. While most of the letters are written in English, some are written in Cyrrilic. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent name. ","Series IX. Artifacts and Mementos, 1943-2005. Included within this eclectic assortment are fragments from a mastodon tusk, the floor of the Acropolis, and the Berlin Wall. The series also includes such disparate items as a racetrack slide rule handicapper; gag calling cards; a book of devotionals distributed to military personnel during World War II; autographed photos of Kaye Grable, Edie Adams, and Bill O'Reilly; and a William \u0026 Mary letter sweater.","Series X. Photographs, 1910-1998. This series contains Parker's personal photos of himself and friends, both in snapshots and studio portraits. Included among the photos are a number that were taken the night before the inauguration of President Jimmy Carter and include Amy Carter and Carter family staff and friends. The series is not arranged in any particular order. Loose photos have not been arranged in any particular order; photo albums have been disassembled but retain their original order and the albums arranged in chronological order. ","Series XI. Scrapbooks, 1918-2004. An ardent scrapbooker, Parker documented his entire life in this medium, and in many ways the scrapbook series forms the crux of the collection. The scrapbooks chronicle all aspects of Parker's life through photographs, newspaper clippings and other printed material, correspondence, memorabilia, and ephemera. (A number of items in other series within the collection had obviously once been in scrapbooks that Parker seems to have later disassembled.) The series is arranged chronologically.","William Dale Parker, son of Otis and Eva Dempsey Parker, was born in Portsmouth, Virginia, on April 13, 1925. After graduating from Portsmouth's Churchland High School, Parker joined the U. S. Coast Guard, serving for 16 months before apparently receiving a  medical discharge in July, 1944. He entered the College of William \u0026 Mary the following spring; transcripts indicate that he failed out of the college. Parker later took a handful of courses at Goldey Beacom College, University of Delaware, and California Western University; following ten years of coursework, he graduated from the industrial engineering program of International Correspondence Schools in 1956. (His 1968 doctorate was an honorary degree, awarded by James Balmes University, Saltillo, Mexico.)","Parker married Frances Ross Jennings on February 2, 1946; the couple would have five daughters. The Parkers took up residence at the Naval Proving Grounds (Dahlgren, Virginia) where Dale Parker worked as a draftsman and later claimed to have designed the first rocket launcher used in the United States. During this time, Parker also taught courses in draftsmanship, started a base newspaper, and performed private drafting work.","From about 1950 to 1961, Parker worked at the Wilmington, Delaware, plant of General Motors, serving as a plant engineer and later as an assistant director of salaried personnel, in charge of public relations and counseling. During this time, he incorporated Multiple Services, a small business that, according to Parker, \"contracted to do anything legal.\" From 1961 to 1964, he was a management specialist for General Dynamics - Astronautics in San Diego. He also traveled as a lecturer, specializing in human relations.","In 1964, Parker was hired by NASA, an agency in which his brother Otis already worked as an aerospace engineer. Dale Parker worked as a management specialist for Project Gemini in Houston from 1964 to 1967, and at Cape Kennedy from 1967 to 1969, taking credit for bringing Project Gemini from nine months behind schedule to nine months ahead of schedule within nine months. He seems to have retired in 1969. The previous September, Parker had married Beulah Lee \"Boots\" Farthing, following the death of his first wife.","Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Parker engaged in a number of other activities: working as a pro bono marriage counselor, as an official with various beauty pageants, as vice-president of Multiple Services, and in various capacities with several other small, short-lived business enterprises. Parker also devoted a great deal of time to volunteering with various civic organizations and charities and maintaining memberships in a number of fraternal and masonic organizations.","Parker self-published several books, including  The Philosophy of Genius  (1971),  Gutless America  (1973), and  Your Own Personal Angel  (1997). He also shared his many opinions through newspaper columns, frequent letters to the editor, and speeches.","Remaining politically active throughout his life, Parker contributed to both political parties and frequently wrote to politicians, offering advice, asking favors, or sharing his opinions. Though he seems not to have wielded the influence that he frequently claimed--referring to himself as a \"presidential advisor\" and \"White House veteran\"--he was in fact acquainted with a number of prominent politicians and had a knack for gaining their attention. In 1977, Parker mounted  a short-lived independent gubernatorial campaign in Florida, and gained some media attention with his unconventional method of seeking a running mate through  newspaper advertisements.  In 1994, Parker self-published  A Political Candidate's Guide , claiming that it was the first book to offer advice on how to run a political campaign in the United States. He also shared his many political opinions through various venues, including a short-lived political newsletter that he faxed to multiple media outlets and politicians.","An entrepreneur of sorts, Parker made several ill-fated attempts in the manufacturing and marketing of various products, none seeming to have advanced farther than the developmental stage. Among these were the Amy Carter peanut doll, the space exploration and technology trivia board game, sports medallions, and gravesite-mounted photographic memorials. ","By 1982, the Parkers had moved to Boone, North Carolina, though Dale Parker retained his status as a Florida resident for the remainder of his life. He died in Boone on July 8, 2007; Boots Parker, on December 22, 2008. Both were buried in Portlock Cemetery, Portsmouth, Virginia.","The guide to the W. Dale Parker Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. Dale Parker Papers commenced in June 2016 and was completed in May 2017.","See the  Otis Jerome Parker Papers, Ms1987-065,  also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives. Otis was a NASA aerospace engineer and brother of W. Dale Parker.","This collection contains the papers of William Dale Parker (1925-2007),  management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini from 1964 to 1969; engineer with General Motors and General Dynamics; writer; businessman; and self-described political advisor, expert on human relations, and genius. The collection includes such materials as correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, and scrapbooks. ","Contained within the collection is very little about Parker's work on Gemini, the focus instead being largely on documenting Parker's personal life and his other interests: writing and lecturing, volunteer/humanitarian activities, politics, and business. Parker was meticulous about collecting the minutiae relating to all his personal life and chronicling all of his activities in photographs, memoirs, and scrapbooks.","The collection also includes a series of materials relating to the life and career of his youngest daugher, Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, holder of a number of firsts for women in aviation, including the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Also included is a series of correspondence from Parker's pen pals residing in former Soviet states soon after the collapse of the Soviet Union.","The following items were removed from the collection to be cataloged for the rare book collection:\n Bergaust, Erik.  Wernher von Braun . Washington: National Space Institute, 1976. (autographed) \"The Beautiful Caverns of Luray.\" Luray, VA: Lauck, [1942?] Bobby: The Robert F. Kennedy story--the man and his dream . New York: Macfadden-Bartell, 1968. Cann, William N.  Coast to coast with the air mail: impressions of the first aeroplane trip of William N. Cann . Wilmington, DE: Cann Brothers \u0026 Kindig, 1930. (autographed) Carter, Jimmy.  Sharing Good Times .New York: Simon and Schuster, 2005. (autographed) Conrad, Nancy and Howard A. Klausner.  Rocket man: astronaut Pete Conrad's incredible ride to the moon and beyond  (autographed by Nancy Conrad and astronaut Alan Dean) Downs, Hugh. \"The Resources of space.\" Arlington, VA: National Space Institute, [1976?] \"'The Founders': a drama of Jamestown. Williamsburg, VA: The Jamestown Corporation, [1957]. Hansen, James R.  First man: the life of Neil A. Armstrong . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2005. Miller, Marvin, comp.  The Breaking of a president: some facts and findings surrounding the Watergate blunders of Richard M. Nixon, et al . vol. 1. [S.l.]: Therapy Productions, 1974. NASA pocket statistics . Washington: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, [1992]. Onyx, Narda.  Water, world and Weissmuller: Johnny Weissmuller's biography . Los Angeles: VION, 1964. (autographed by Weissmuller) Szathmary, Louis.  American gastronomy: an illustrated portfolio of recipes and culinary history . Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1974. Worden, Alfred M.  Hello Earth: greetings from Endeavour . Los Angeles: Nash, 1974. (autographed)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection consists of the papers of William Dale Parker, management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini, General Motors plant engineer; General Dynamics management specialist; writer; businessman;  self-described political consultant, expert on human relations, and genius. It contains correspondence, memorabilia, photos, scrapbooks, and ephemera relating to Parker's life, career and interests, as well as the life and career of his youngest daughter, Jacquelyn Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration","Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.093"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"collection_ssim":["W. Dale Parker Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"creators_ssim":["Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The W. Dale Parker Papers were donated to Special Collections in numerous accessions, dated 1989 to 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","Businesspeople","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","Businesspeople","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.8 Cubic Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["21.8 Cubic Feet 15 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, with the exception of Box 4, Folder 20, which contains a sealed, revised draft of Parker's autobiography, not to be opened until 2030.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe contents of this folder are to remain sealed until 2030.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research, with the exception of Box 4, Folder 20, which contains a sealed, revised draft of Parker's autobiography, not to be opened until 2030.","The contents of this folder are to remain sealed until 2030."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. Dale Parker Papers are arranged in the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Biographical and Personal Papers, 1940-2006. This series contains materials documenting Parker's personal life. The series includes biographical source items, such as newspaper clippings, \u003ctitle\u003eWho's Who\u003c/title\u003e listings, and an oral history. The series also includes such items as personal correspondence, personnel records, appointment calendars, legal and financial records, and certificates and awards. Arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Name and Subject Files, 1922-2006. Included in this series are files devoted to the various subjects in which Parker was interested, including many civic efforts in which he was personally involved, businesses for which he worked, and organizations in which he maintained a membership. Also included are name files for people he knew or with whom he exchanged correspondence. These files include  correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera. The series includes files devoted to Parker's immediate family, with the exception of Jackie Parker, whose papers may be found in a separate series. Also not included here are politicians or persons affiliated with the space program, files for whom may be found in other series. Also among the files are collections of postcards addressed to the families of George W. Dutcher of Wilmington, Delaware; and Holiday Hoopes, of Landenberg, Pennsylvania. Parker's relationship--if any--to these families is unknown. This series is arranged alphabetically by name or topic.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Writings and Speeches, 1952-2005. This series holds the writings of Dale Parker, including several self-published books, newspaper columns and letters to the editor, newsletters, and unpublished essays on a variety of topics. Also included are drafts of speeches as well as recordings of speeches and radio appearances. Arranged by type, then alphabetically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker Papers, 1967-2006. This series contains materials relating to Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Contained in this series are biographical materials, personal correspondence, printed materials, and scrapbooks, including materials relating to the controversy surrounding her eventual retirement from military service. Arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Space Program, 1962-2006. This small series includes a handful of Project Gemini records generated during Parker's time at NASA. Also included is an oral history in which Parker discusses his time at NASA. The majority of the series consists of space program printed material, memorabilia, and ephemera. (Of particular interest among these, perhaps, is an autographed photo of astronaut Alan Bean.) The personal correspondence includes letters from Carl Sagan; astronaut Deke Slayton; and Martha Chaffee, widow of astronaut Roger Chaffee. The remainder of the series consists of materials relating to the Dale Parker Space Collection, now housed at the Boeing Museum of Flight. Arranged loosely by subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Politics and Politicians, 1956-2006. This series contains both subject and name files relating to Parker's interest in politics. The majority of the series consists of files devoted to local, state, and federal elected officials. Many of these consist of nothing more than memorabilia, printed material, and form-printed letters, but a number of files--such as the Joe Biden folder--contain pieces of personal correspondence or other materials that establish a personal relationship between Parker and the subject. Some folders include correspondence from politicians' family members, advisors, and office staff; in other cases, these materials have been moved into separate folders under the individual names. (Personal correspondence of Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary of President Nixon, for example, is found within her own folder, not that of Nixon.) The collection also contains folders relating to Parker's Florida gubernatorial campaign and the Democratic and Republican parties. Completing the series is a small collection of political memorabilia. Names in this series are arranged alphabetically, followed by general political materials.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Business Enterprises, 1945-2005. Parker's many attempts at entrepreneurship are chronicled in this series. Included are business plans, correspondence, and prototypes. Noteworthy within the series are the Amy Carter Peanut Doll, Pictorial Gravesite Creations, and the Space Exploration and Technology Trivia Game. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Pen Pals, 1993-2005. In 1993, Parker began correponding with a number of people living in former Soviet states. This series contains the letters written to Parker by his many pen pals. While some correspondents are represented by only a single letter, a few of the folders contain dozens of letters spanning several years. Many of the letters describe political, economic, and social conditions in the former Soviet states just after the Soviet Union's collapse. Predominant within the correspondence are letters from Belarus, though the series also contains letters from other countries. While most of the letters are written in English, some are written in Cyrrilic. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent name. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Artifacts and Mementos, 1943-2005. Included within this eclectic assortment are fragments from a mastodon tusk, the floor of the Acropolis, and the Berlin Wall. The series also includes such disparate items as a racetrack slide rule handicapper; gag calling cards; a book of devotionals distributed to military personnel during World War II; autographed photos of Kaye Grable, Edie Adams, and Bill O'Reilly; and a William \u0026amp; Mary letter sweater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Photographs, 1910-1998. This series contains Parker's personal photos of himself and friends, both in snapshots and studio portraits. Included among the photos are a number that were taken the night before the inauguration of President Jimmy Carter and include Amy Carter and Carter family staff and friends. The series is not arranged in any particular order. Loose photos have not been arranged in any particular order; photo albums have been disassembled but retain their original order and the albums arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Scrapbooks, 1918-2004. An ardent scrapbooker, Parker documented his entire life in this medium, and in many ways the scrapbook series forms the crux of the collection. The scrapbooks chronicle all aspects of Parker's life through photographs, newspaper clippings and other printed material, correspondence, memorabilia, and ephemera. (A number of items in other series within the collection had obviously once been in scrapbooks that Parker seems to have later disassembled.) The series is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The W. Dale Parker Papers are arranged in the following series:","Series I. Biographical and Personal Papers, 1940-2006. This series contains materials documenting Parker's personal life. The series includes biographical source items, such as newspaper clippings,  Who's Who  listings, and an oral history. The series also includes such items as personal correspondence, personnel records, appointment calendars, legal and financial records, and certificates and awards. Arranged by material type.","Series II. Name and Subject Files, 1922-2006. Included in this series are files devoted to the various subjects in which Parker was interested, including many civic efforts in which he was personally involved, businesses for which he worked, and organizations in which he maintained a membership. Also included are name files for people he knew or with whom he exchanged correspondence. These files include  correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera. The series includes files devoted to Parker's immediate family, with the exception of Jackie Parker, whose papers may be found in a separate series. Also not included here are politicians or persons affiliated with the space program, files for whom may be found in other series. Also among the files are collections of postcards addressed to the families of George W. Dutcher of Wilmington, Delaware; and Holiday Hoopes, of Landenberg, Pennsylvania. Parker's relationship--if any--to these families is unknown. This series is arranged alphabetically by name or topic.","Series III. Writings and Speeches, 1952-2005. This series holds the writings of Dale Parker, including several self-published books, newspaper columns and letters to the editor, newsletters, and unpublished essays on a variety of topics. Also included are drafts of speeches as well as recordings of speeches and radio appearances. Arranged by type, then alphabetically. ","Series IV. Jacquelyn S. Parker Papers, 1967-2006. This series contains materials relating to Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Contained in this series are biographical materials, personal correspondence, printed materials, and scrapbooks, including materials relating to the controversy surrounding her eventual retirement from military service. Arranged by material type.","Series V. Space Program, 1962-2006. This small series includes a handful of Project Gemini records generated during Parker's time at NASA. Also included is an oral history in which Parker discusses his time at NASA. The majority of the series consists of space program printed material, memorabilia, and ephemera. (Of particular interest among these, perhaps, is an autographed photo of astronaut Alan Bean.) The personal correspondence includes letters from Carl Sagan; astronaut Deke Slayton; and Martha Chaffee, widow of astronaut Roger Chaffee. The remainder of the series consists of materials relating to the Dale Parker Space Collection, now housed at the Boeing Museum of Flight. Arranged loosely by subject matter.","Series VI. Politics and Politicians, 1956-2006. This series contains both subject and name files relating to Parker's interest in politics. The majority of the series consists of files devoted to local, state, and federal elected officials. Many of these consist of nothing more than memorabilia, printed material, and form-printed letters, but a number of files--such as the Joe Biden folder--contain pieces of personal correspondence or other materials that establish a personal relationship between Parker and the subject. Some folders include correspondence from politicians' family members, advisors, and office staff; in other cases, these materials have been moved into separate folders under the individual names. (Personal correspondence of Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary of President Nixon, for example, is found within her own folder, not that of Nixon.) The collection also contains folders relating to Parker's Florida gubernatorial campaign and the Democratic and Republican parties. Completing the series is a small collection of political memorabilia. Names in this series are arranged alphabetically, followed by general political materials.  ","Series VII. Business Enterprises, 1945-2005. Parker's many attempts at entrepreneurship are chronicled in this series. Included are business plans, correspondence, and prototypes. Noteworthy within the series are the Amy Carter Peanut Doll, Pictorial Gravesite Creations, and the Space Exploration and Technology Trivia Game. ","Series VIII. Pen Pals, 1993-2005. In 1993, Parker began correponding with a number of people living in former Soviet states. This series contains the letters written to Parker by his many pen pals. While some correspondents are represented by only a single letter, a few of the folders contain dozens of letters spanning several years. Many of the letters describe political, economic, and social conditions in the former Soviet states just after the Soviet Union's collapse. Predominant within the correspondence are letters from Belarus, though the series also contains letters from other countries. While most of the letters are written in English, some are written in Cyrrilic. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent name. ","Series IX. Artifacts and Mementos, 1943-2005. Included within this eclectic assortment are fragments from a mastodon tusk, the floor of the Acropolis, and the Berlin Wall. The series also includes such disparate items as a racetrack slide rule handicapper; gag calling cards; a book of devotionals distributed to military personnel during World War II; autographed photos of Kaye Grable, Edie Adams, and Bill O'Reilly; and a William \u0026 Mary letter sweater.","Series X. Photographs, 1910-1998. This series contains Parker's personal photos of himself and friends, both in snapshots and studio portraits. Included among the photos are a number that were taken the night before the inauguration of President Jimmy Carter and include Amy Carter and Carter family staff and friends. The series is not arranged in any particular order. Loose photos have not been arranged in any particular order; photo albums have been disassembled but retain their original order and the albums arranged in chronological order. ","Series XI. Scrapbooks, 1918-2004. An ardent scrapbooker, Parker documented his entire life in this medium, and in many ways the scrapbook series forms the crux of the collection. The scrapbooks chronicle all aspects of Parker's life through photographs, newspaper clippings and other printed material, correspondence, memorabilia, and ephemera. (A number of items in other series within the collection had obviously once been in scrapbooks that Parker seems to have later disassembled.) The series is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Dale Parker, son of Otis and Eva Dempsey Parker, was born in Portsmouth, Virginia, on April 13, 1925. After graduating from Portsmouth's Churchland High School, Parker joined the U. S. Coast Guard, serving for 16 months before apparently receiving a  medical discharge in July, 1944. He entered the College of William \u0026amp; Mary the following spring; transcripts indicate that he failed out of the college. Parker later took a handful of courses at Goldey Beacom College, University of Delaware, and California Western University; following ten years of coursework, he graduated from the industrial engineering program of International Correspondence Schools in 1956. (His 1968 doctorate was an honorary degree, awarded by James Balmes University, Saltillo, Mexico.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParker married Frances Ross Jennings on February 2, 1946; the couple would have five daughters. The Parkers took up residence at the Naval Proving Grounds (Dahlgren, Virginia) where Dale Parker worked as a draftsman and later claimed to have designed the first rocket launcher used in the United States. During this time, Parker also taught courses in draftsmanship, started a base newspaper, and performed private drafting work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom about 1950 to 1961, Parker worked at the Wilmington, Delaware, plant of General Motors, serving as a plant engineer and later as an assistant director of salaried personnel, in charge of public relations and counseling. During this time, he incorporated Multiple Services, a small business that, according to Parker, \"contracted to do anything legal.\" From 1961 to 1964, he was a management specialist for General Dynamics - Astronautics in San Diego. He also traveled as a lecturer, specializing in human relations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1964, Parker was hired by NASA, an agency in which his brother Otis already worked as an aerospace engineer. Dale Parker worked as a management specialist for Project Gemini in Houston from 1964 to 1967, and at Cape Kennedy from 1967 to 1969, taking credit for bringing Project Gemini from nine months behind schedule to nine months ahead of schedule within nine months. He seems to have retired in 1969. The previous September, Parker had married Beulah Lee \"Boots\" Farthing, following the death of his first wife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1960s and 1970s, Parker engaged in a number of other activities: working as a pro bono marriage counselor, as an official with various beauty pageants, as vice-president of Multiple Services, and in various capacities with several other small, short-lived business enterprises. Parker also devoted a great deal of time to volunteering with various civic organizations and charities and maintaining memberships in a number of fraternal and masonic organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParker self-published several books, including \u003ctitle\u003eThe Philosophy of Genius\u003c/title\u003e (1971), \u003ctitle\u003eGutless America\u003c/title\u003e (1973), and \u003ctitle\u003eYour Own Personal Angel\u003c/title\u003e (1997). He also shared his many opinions through newspaper columns, frequent letters to the editor, and speeches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRemaining politically active throughout his life, Parker contributed to both political parties and frequently wrote to politicians, offering advice, asking favors, or sharing his opinions. Though he seems not to have wielded the influence that he frequently claimed--referring to himself as a \"presidential advisor\" and \"White House veteran\"--he was in fact acquainted with a number of prominent politicians and had a knack for gaining their attention. In 1977, Parker mounted  a short-lived independent gubernatorial campaign in Florida, and gained some media attention with his unconventional method of seeking a running mate through  newspaper advertisements.  In 1994, Parker self-published \u003ctitle\u003eA Political Candidate's Guide\u003c/title\u003e, claiming that it was the first book to offer advice on how to run a political campaign in the United States. He also shared his many political opinions through various venues, including a short-lived political newsletter that he faxed to multiple media outlets and politicians.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn entrepreneur of sorts, Parker made several ill-fated attempts in the manufacturing and marketing of various products, none seeming to have advanced farther than the developmental stage. Among these were the Amy Carter peanut doll, the space exploration and technology trivia board game, sports medallions, and gravesite-mounted photographic memorials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy 1982, the Parkers had moved to Boone, North Carolina, though Dale Parker retained his status as a Florida resident for the remainder of his life. He died in Boone on July 8, 2007; Boots Parker, on December 22, 2008. Both were buried in Portlock Cemetery, Portsmouth, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Dale Parker, son of Otis and Eva Dempsey Parker, was born in Portsmouth, Virginia, on April 13, 1925. After graduating from Portsmouth's Churchland High School, Parker joined the U. S. Coast Guard, serving for 16 months before apparently receiving a  medical discharge in July, 1944. He entered the College of William \u0026 Mary the following spring; transcripts indicate that he failed out of the college. Parker later took a handful of courses at Goldey Beacom College, University of Delaware, and California Western University; following ten years of coursework, he graduated from the industrial engineering program of International Correspondence Schools in 1956. (His 1968 doctorate was an honorary degree, awarded by James Balmes University, Saltillo, Mexico.)","Parker married Frances Ross Jennings on February 2, 1946; the couple would have five daughters. The Parkers took up residence at the Naval Proving Grounds (Dahlgren, Virginia) where Dale Parker worked as a draftsman and later claimed to have designed the first rocket launcher used in the United States. During this time, Parker also taught courses in draftsmanship, started a base newspaper, and performed private drafting work.","From about 1950 to 1961, Parker worked at the Wilmington, Delaware, plant of General Motors, serving as a plant engineer and later as an assistant director of salaried personnel, in charge of public relations and counseling. During this time, he incorporated Multiple Services, a small business that, according to Parker, \"contracted to do anything legal.\" From 1961 to 1964, he was a management specialist for General Dynamics - Astronautics in San Diego. He also traveled as a lecturer, specializing in human relations.","In 1964, Parker was hired by NASA, an agency in which his brother Otis already worked as an aerospace engineer. Dale Parker worked as a management specialist for Project Gemini in Houston from 1964 to 1967, and at Cape Kennedy from 1967 to 1969, taking credit for bringing Project Gemini from nine months behind schedule to nine months ahead of schedule within nine months. He seems to have retired in 1969. The previous September, Parker had married Beulah Lee \"Boots\" Farthing, following the death of his first wife.","Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Parker engaged in a number of other activities: working as a pro bono marriage counselor, as an official with various beauty pageants, as vice-president of Multiple Services, and in various capacities with several other small, short-lived business enterprises. Parker also devoted a great deal of time to volunteering with various civic organizations and charities and maintaining memberships in a number of fraternal and masonic organizations.","Parker self-published several books, including  The Philosophy of Genius  (1971),  Gutless America  (1973), and  Your Own Personal Angel  (1997). He also shared his many opinions through newspaper columns, frequent letters to the editor, and speeches.","Remaining politically active throughout his life, Parker contributed to both political parties and frequently wrote to politicians, offering advice, asking favors, or sharing his opinions. Though he seems not to have wielded the influence that he frequently claimed--referring to himself as a \"presidential advisor\" and \"White House veteran\"--he was in fact acquainted with a number of prominent politicians and had a knack for gaining their attention. In 1977, Parker mounted  a short-lived independent gubernatorial campaign in Florida, and gained some media attention with his unconventional method of seeking a running mate through  newspaper advertisements.  In 1994, Parker self-published  A Political Candidate's Guide , claiming that it was the first book to offer advice on how to run a political campaign in the United States. He also shared his many political opinions through various venues, including a short-lived political newsletter that he faxed to multiple media outlets and politicians.","An entrepreneur of sorts, Parker made several ill-fated attempts in the manufacturing and marketing of various products, none seeming to have advanced farther than the developmental stage. Among these were the Amy Carter peanut doll, the space exploration and technology trivia board game, sports medallions, and gravesite-mounted photographic memorials. ","By 1982, the Parkers had moved to Boone, North Carolina, though Dale Parker retained his status as a Florida resident for the remainder of his life. He died in Boone on July 8, 2007; Boots Parker, on December 22, 2008. Both were buried in Portlock Cemetery, Portsmouth, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the W. Dale Parker Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the W. Dale Parker Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. Dale Parker Papers, Ms1989-093, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. Dale Parker Papers, Ms1989-093, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the W. Dale Parker Papers commenced in June 2016 and was completed in May 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. Dale Parker Papers commenced in June 2016 and was completed in May 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1507.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eOtis Jerome Parker Papers, Ms1987-065,\u003c/a\u003e also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives. Otis was a NASA aerospace engineer and brother of W. Dale Parker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the  Otis Jerome Parker Papers, Ms1987-065,  also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives. Otis was a NASA aerospace engineer and brother of W. Dale Parker."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of William Dale Parker (1925-2007),  management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini from 1964 to 1969; engineer with General Motors and General Dynamics; writer; businessman; and self-described political advisor, expert on human relations, and genius. The collection includes such materials as correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, and scrapbooks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eContained within the collection is very little about Parker's work on Gemini, the focus instead being largely on documenting Parker's personal life and his other interests: writing and lecturing, volunteer/humanitarian activities, politics, and business. Parker was meticulous about collecting the minutiae relating to all his personal life and chronicling all of his activities in photographs, memoirs, and scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a series of materials relating to the life and career of his youngest daugher, Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, holder of a number of firsts for women in aviation, including the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Also included is a series of correspondence from Parker's pen pals residing in former Soviet states soon after the collapse of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of William Dale Parker (1925-2007),  management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini from 1964 to 1969; engineer with General Motors and General Dynamics; writer; businessman; and self-described political advisor, expert on human relations, and genius. The collection includes such materials as correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, and scrapbooks. ","Contained within the collection is very little about Parker's work on Gemini, the focus instead being largely on documenting Parker's personal life and his other interests: writing and lecturing, volunteer/humanitarian activities, politics, and business. Parker was meticulous about collecting the minutiae relating to all his personal life and chronicling all of his activities in photographs, memoirs, and scrapbooks.","The collection also includes a series of materials relating to the life and career of his youngest daugher, Jacquelyn S. \"Jackie\" Parker, holder of a number of firsts for women in aviation, including the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Also included is a series of correspondence from Parker's pen pals residing in former Soviet states soon after the collapse of the Soviet Union."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following items were removed from the collection to be cataloged for the rare book collection:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBergaust, Erik. \u003ctitle\u003eWernher von Braun\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: National Space Institute, 1976. (autographed)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Beautiful Caverns of Luray.\" Luray, VA: Lauck, [1942?]\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eBobby: The Robert F. Kennedy story--the man and his dream\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Macfadden-Bartell, 1968.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCann, William N. \u003ctitle\u003eCoast to coast with the air mail: impressions of the first aeroplane trip of William N. Cann\u003c/title\u003e. Wilmington, DE: Cann Brothers \u0026amp; Kindig, 1930. (autographed)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCarter, Jimmy. \u003ctitle\u003eSharing Good Times\u003c/title\u003e.New York: Simon and Schuster, 2005. (autographed)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eConrad, Nancy and Howard A. Klausner. \u003ctitle\u003eRocket man: astronaut Pete Conrad's incredible ride to the moon and beyond\u003c/title\u003e (autographed by Nancy Conrad and astronaut Alan Dean)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDowns, Hugh. \"The Resources of space.\" Arlington, VA: National Space Institute, [1976?]\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"'The Founders': a drama of Jamestown. Williamsburg, VA: The Jamestown Corporation, [1957].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHansen, James R. \u003ctitle\u003eFirst man: the life of Neil A. Armstrong\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon \u0026amp; Schuster, 2005.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiller, Marvin, comp. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Breaking of a president: some facts and findings surrounding the Watergate blunders of Richard M. Nixon, et al\u003c/title\u003e. vol. 1. [S.l.]: Therapy Productions, 1974.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eNASA pocket statistics\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, [1992].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eOnyx, Narda. \u003ctitle\u003eWater, world and Weissmuller: Johnny Weissmuller's biography\u003c/title\u003e. Los Angeles: VION, 1964. (autographed by Weissmuller)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSzathmary, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican gastronomy: an illustrated portfolio of recipes and culinary history\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1974.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWorden, Alfred M. \u003ctitle\u003eHello Earth: greetings from Endeavour\u003c/title\u003e. Los Angeles: Nash, 1974. (autographed)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following items were removed from the collection to be cataloged for the rare book collection:\n Bergaust, Erik.  Wernher von Braun . Washington: National Space Institute, 1976. (autographed) \"The Beautiful Caverns of Luray.\" Luray, VA: Lauck, [1942?] Bobby: The Robert F. Kennedy story--the man and his dream . New York: Macfadden-Bartell, 1968. Cann, William N.  Coast to coast with the air mail: impressions of the first aeroplane trip of William N. Cann . Wilmington, DE: Cann Brothers \u0026 Kindig, 1930. (autographed) Carter, Jimmy.  Sharing Good Times .New York: Simon and Schuster, 2005. (autographed) Conrad, Nancy and Howard A. Klausner.  Rocket man: astronaut Pete Conrad's incredible ride to the moon and beyond  (autographed by Nancy Conrad and astronaut Alan Dean) Downs, Hugh. \"The Resources of space.\" Arlington, VA: National Space Institute, [1976?] \"'The Founders': a drama of Jamestown. Williamsburg, VA: The Jamestown Corporation, [1957]. Hansen, James R.  First man: the life of Neil A. Armstrong . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2005. Miller, Marvin, comp.  The Breaking of a president: some facts and findings surrounding the Watergate blunders of Richard M. Nixon, et al . vol. 1. [S.l.]: Therapy Productions, 1974. NASA pocket statistics . Washington: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, [1992]. Onyx, Narda.  Water, world and Weissmuller: Johnny Weissmuller's biography . Los Angeles: VION, 1964. (autographed by Weissmuller) Szathmary, Louis.  American gastronomy: an illustrated portfolio of recipes and culinary history . Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1974. Worden, Alfred M.  Hello Earth: greetings from Endeavour . Los Angeles: Nash, 1974. (autographed)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0a9bda035c1ca50a9c29e011065dbe1c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of William Dale Parker, management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini, General Motors plant engineer; General Dynamics management specialist; writer; businessman;  self-described political consultant, expert on human relations, and genius. It contains correspondence, memorabilia, photos, scrapbooks, and ephemera relating to Parker's life, career and interests, as well as the life and career of his youngest daughter, Jacquelyn Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of William Dale Parker, management specialist on NASA's Project Gemini, General Motors plant engineer; General Dynamics management specialist; writer; businessman;  self-described political consultant, expert on human relations, and genius. It contains correspondence, memorabilia, photos, scrapbooks, and ephemera relating to Parker's life, career and interests, as well as the life and career of his youngest daughter, Jacquelyn Parker, the first female graduate of the U. S. Air Force Test Pilot School."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration","Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"persname_ssim":["Parker, W. Dale (William Dale), 1925-2007"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":345,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:35.028Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1718_c04_c03"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Christmas cards, postcards, and letters from Milka's friends, family, and colleagues.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings","Series I. Personal Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings","Series I. Personal Papers"],"text":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings","Series I. Personal Papers","Correspondence","English, Bulgarian, and German.","box 1","folder 3","Christmas cards, postcards, and letters from Milka's friends, family, and colleagues."],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1975-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1975/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"language_ssim":["English, Bulgarian, and German."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 3"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d7eeb8f44c09db9e85e6e1e6c86210fd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eChristmas cards, postcards, and letters from Milka's friends, family, and colleagues.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Christmas cards, postcards, and letters from Milka's friends, family, and colleagues."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:35.028Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1835.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bliznakov, Milka T. Papers and Architectural Drawings, ","title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"unitdate_ssm":["1946-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.025"],"text":["Ms.1991.025","Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings","Blacksburg (Va.)","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.","Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.","The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.","This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.","Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N.  The Ideal Communist City . New York: Braziller, 1968. Lloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K.  San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture . London: Ellipsis, 1997. Markelin, U. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland . Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  Use of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture , guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. Brumfield, W.C. Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams . New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  Somaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar Foundation An Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000 . Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. Kuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C. Architectes . Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. Boutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J. Julia Morgan, Architect .  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  Poem about Trees .  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  The American Glossary of Architectural Terms  .  Illustrated Garnsey .  La Realidad Sovietica .  Construction and Reconstruction of Towns .  Working Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet .  Working Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet .  Russian Formalism . ","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"collection_title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"collection_ssim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creators_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings Collection was donated to the IAWA at Special Collections in 2002 by Dr. Milka Bliznakov. Additions were made to the collection by Milka Bliznakov and Donna Dunay in 2006, 2007, 2011, and 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026amp; Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eWatkins, R.N. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Ideal Communist City\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Braziller, 1968.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLloyd, P. \u0026amp; Collie, K. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSan Francisco: a guide to recent architecture\u003c/title\u003e. London: Ellipsis, 1997.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eMarkelin, U.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland\u003c/title\u003e. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026amp; Soviet Architecture\u003c/title\u003e, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026amp; Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBrumfield, W.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eReshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams\u003c/title\u003e. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026amp; Hecar Foundation\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000\u003c/title\u003e. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eKuperus, M., \u0026amp; Meinsma, H.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitectes\u003c/title\u003e. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBoutelle, S.H. \u0026amp; Morgan, J.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJulia Morgan, Architect\u003c/title\u003e.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePoem about Trees\u003c/title\u003e.  (ISBN: 9785090245890), \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIllustrated Garnsey\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Realidad Sovietica\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRussian Formalism\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N.  The Ideal Communist City . New York: Braziller, 1968. Lloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K.  San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture . London: Ellipsis, 1997. Markelin, U. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland . Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  Use of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture , guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. Brumfield, W.C. Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams . New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  Somaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar Foundation An Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000 . Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. Kuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C. Architectes . Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. Boutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J. Julia Morgan, Architect .  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  Poem about Trees .  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  The American Glossary of Architectural Terms  .  Illustrated Garnsey .  La Realidad Sovietica .  Construction and Reconstruction of Towns .  Working Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet .  Working Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet .  Russian Formalism . "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4904b4be35f9a287ba5ef74319f9f5c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMilka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"language_ssim":["The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":542,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:35.028Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835_c01_c03"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter","Series III: Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter","Series III: Correspondence"],"text":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter","Series III: Correspondence","Correspondence","box 2","folder 49"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2002-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2002/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":107,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 49"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#11","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:19:11.168Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3067.xml","title_filing_ssi":"4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter, Records of the","title_ssm":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"title_tesim":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.26.04.01"],"text":["RG.26.04.01","Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter","4-H clubs","Agriculture","The collection is open to research.","The collection is arranged in six series. Materials within each series are organized alphabetically by subject matter and each subject is organized chronologically.","\nSeries I: Administrative (Lists, bylaws/constitution, financial reports, and nominations)\n \nSeries II: Conferences (Anniversary conferences, Interstate, Midwinter and Summer)\n \nSeries III: Correspondence\n \nSeries IV: Minutes (Business and Executive Meetings)\n \nSeries V: Photographs\n \nSeries VI: Publication Information (relating to  The Virginia Star )\n","The first All Star chapter was established in West Virginia in 1919, followed by the Maryland chapter in 1921. Three West Virginia All Stars helped the Virginia Chapter organize and launch with 12 members on August 4, 1922. All Star membership is the highest honor in each state's 4-H chapter and is based on leadership, service, and activities.","The guide to the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter commenced in November 2005 and was completed in December 2005. In processing this collection, any publications found were removed and catalogued. Additions were integrated with additional processing and description completed in January 2011 and in March-April 2016.","The records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement and constitution. In addition to information about the local chapter, the collection contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences. ","The 75th Anniversary Folder contains a publication about the history of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars, as well as a program of the festivities and a registration list for the celebration held in September 1997.","Copies of the serial publication,  The Virginia Stars , were separated to the Rare Book Collection.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Founded in 1922, the Virginia 4-H All Stars are the highest honor for the Virginia 4-Hers, and membership is based on leadership, service, and activities. The records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement, constitution, and 75th anniversary materials. The collection also contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["RG.26.04.01"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"creator_ssim":["4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"creators_ssim":["4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter were donated to the Special Collections and University Archives in 2005. Additional donations were received in 2010, 2011, and 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["4-H clubs","Agriculture"],"access_subjects_ssm":["4-H clubs","Agriculture"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in six series. Materials within each series are organized alphabetically by subject matter and each subject is organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\nSeries I: Administrative (Lists, bylaws/constitution, financial reports, and nominations)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSeries II: Conferences (Anniversary conferences, Interstate, Midwinter and Summer)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSeries III: Correspondence\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSeries IV: Minutes (Business and Executive Meetings)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSeries V: Photographs\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSeries VI: Publication Information (relating to \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Virginia Star\u003c/title\u003e)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in six series. Materials within each series are organized alphabetically by subject matter and each subject is organized chronologically.","\nSeries I: Administrative (Lists, bylaws/constitution, financial reports, and nominations)\n \nSeries II: Conferences (Anniversary conferences, Interstate, Midwinter and Summer)\n \nSeries III: Correspondence\n \nSeries IV: Minutes (Business and Executive Meetings)\n \nSeries V: Photographs\n \nSeries VI: Publication Information (relating to  The Virginia Star )\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first All Star chapter was established in West Virginia in 1919, followed by the Maryland chapter in 1921. Three West Virginia All Stars helped the Virginia Chapter organize and launch with 12 members on August 4, 1922. All Star membership is the highest honor in each state's 4-H chapter and is based on leadership, service, and activities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The first All Star chapter was established in West Virginia in 1919, followed by the Maryland chapter in 1921. Three West Virginia All Stars helped the Virginia Chapter organize and launch with 12 members on August 4, 1922. All Star membership is the highest honor in each state's 4-H chapter and is based on leadership, service, and activities."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter, RG 26/4/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter, RG 26/4/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter commenced in November 2005 and was completed in December 2005. In processing this collection, any publications found were removed and catalogued. Additions were integrated with additional processing and description completed in January 2011 and in March-April 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Records of the 4-H All Stars, Virginia Chapter commenced in November 2005 and was completed in December 2005. In processing this collection, any publications found were removed and catalogued. Additions were integrated with additional processing and description completed in January 2011 and in March-April 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement and constitution. In addition to information about the local chapter, the collection contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 75th Anniversary Folder contains a publication about the history of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars, as well as a program of the festivities and a registration list for the celebration held in September 1997.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement and constitution. In addition to information about the local chapter, the collection contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences. ","The 75th Anniversary Folder contains a publication about the history of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars, as well as a program of the festivities and a registration list for the celebration held in September 1997."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopies of the serial publication, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Virginia Stars\u003c/title\u003e, were separated to the Rare Book Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Copies of the serial publication,  The Virginia Stars , were separated to the Rare Book Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_57d0f77628851c0d7f6de1e5a8e4dbd3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eFounded in 1922, the Virginia 4-H All Stars are the highest honor for the Virginia 4-Hers, and membership is based on leadership, service, and activities. The records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement, constitution, and 75th anniversary materials. The collection also contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Founded in 1922, the Virginia 4-H All Stars are the highest honor for the Virginia 4-Hers, and membership is based on leadership, service, and activities. The records of the Virginia Chapter of the 4-H All Stars span the years 1964-2014. The collection includes minutes, correspondence, financial reports, bylaws and policies, membership rosters, and photographs. It also includes the organization's mission statement, constitution, and 75th anniversary materials. The collection also contains materials about the Interstate Order of 4-H All Stars and about the midwinter and summer conferences."],"names_coll_ssim":["4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","4-H All Stars. Virginia Chapter"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":157,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:19:11.168Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3067_c03_c12"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel","Series II: Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel","Series II: Correspondence"],"text":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel","Series II: Correspondence","Correspondence","box 1","folder 8"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1998-2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1998/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":15,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:07.359Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3106.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bechtel, Larry, Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator","title_ssm":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"unitdate_ssm":["1991-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1991-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.06.03.11a"],"text":["RG.06.03.11a","Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel","Recycling (Waste, etc.)","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into four series by material type:","Series I: A/V Materials and Photographs, which is arranged chronologically Series II: Correspondence, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title Series III: Reports, Articles, and Published Materials, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title Series IV: Administrative Documents, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title","Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) was started in 1991 by the Physical Plant. As a part of Facilities Services' Office of Energy and Sustainability, Virginia Tech Recycling provides recycling services to Virginia Tech. Initially, Virginia Tech Recycling provided campuswide aluminum can recycling services, eventually expanding to collect corrugated cardboard, sorted office paper, glossy magazines and catalogues, newspapers, and commingled materials.","Larry Bechtel served as VTR's first coordinator from 1991 through 2007. Bechtel is also a professional sculptor and made the statue of William Addison Caldwell on Virginia Tech's Blacksburg campus.","The guide to the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel was completed in May 2013.","The Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel contains several photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, four books, and a number of reports and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator ranging from 1991-2007. VTR reports describe its goals, budgets, and events. The collection also includes a personal account of the progression of VTR by Bechtel, a daily log of the program ranging from 1991-1994, and several memos sent and received during Bechtel's position as Coordinator.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel include correspondence and reports, photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, recycling logs, and publications and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator from 1991-2007.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["RG.06.03.11a"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"creator_ssim":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"creators_ssim":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel were transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in September 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Recycling (Waste, etc.)","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Recycling (Waste, etc.)","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.9 Cubic Feet 2 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["1.9 Cubic Feet 2 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into four series by material type:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: A/V Materials and Photographs, which is arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Correspondence, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Reports, Articles, and Published Materials, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV: Administrative Documents, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into four series by material type:","Series I: A/V Materials and Photographs, which is arranged chronologically Series II: Correspondence, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title Series III: Reports, Articles, and Published Materials, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title Series IV: Administrative Documents, which is arranged in alphabetically by folder title"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Recycling (VTR) was started in 1991 by the Physical Plant. As a part of Facilities Services' Office of Energy and Sustainability, Virginia Tech Recycling provides recycling services to Virginia Tech. Initially, Virginia Tech Recycling provided campuswide aluminum can recycling services, eventually expanding to collect corrugated cardboard, sorted office paper, glossy magazines and catalogues, newspapers, and commingled materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarry Bechtel served as VTR's first coordinator from 1991 through 2007. Bechtel is also a professional sculptor and made the statue of William Addison Caldwell on Virginia Tech's Blacksburg campus.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History","Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) was started in 1991 by the Physical Plant. As a part of Facilities Services' Office of Energy and Sustainability, Virginia Tech Recycling provides recycling services to Virginia Tech. Initially, Virginia Tech Recycling provided campuswide aluminum can recycling services, eventually expanding to collect corrugated cardboard, sorted office paper, glossy magazines and catalogues, newspapers, and commingled materials.","Larry Bechtel served as VTR's first coordinator from 1991 through 2007. Bechtel is also a professional sculptor and made the statue of William Addison Caldwell on Virginia Tech's Blacksburg campus."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel, RG 6/3/11a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel, RG 6/3/11a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel was completed in May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel was completed in May 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel contains several photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, four books, and a number of reports and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator ranging from 1991-2007. VTR reports describe its goals, budgets, and events. The collection also includes a personal account of the progression of VTR by Bechtel, a daily log of the program ranging from 1991-1994, and several memos sent and received during Bechtel's position as Coordinator.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel contains several photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, four books, and a number of reports and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator ranging from 1991-2007. VTR reports describe its goals, budgets, and events. The collection also includes a personal account of the progression of VTR by Bechtel, a daily log of the program ranging from 1991-1994, and several memos sent and received during Bechtel's position as Coordinator."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproductions and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_200c0927e08c5c97797854be71c4c330\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel include correspondence and reports, photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, recycling logs, and publications and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator from 1991-2007.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Records of the Office of the Virginia Tech Recycling Coordinator, Larry Bechtel include correspondence and reports, photographs and slides, four VHS tapes, three floppy disks, recycling logs, and publications and newspaper articles concerning Virginia Tech Recycling (VTR) and Larry Bechtel's position as its Coordinator from 1991-2007."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"persname_ssim":["Bechtel, Lawrence Reid, 1949-"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":45,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:07.359Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3106_c02_c02"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, F (2 folders)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"text":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Correspondence, F (2 folders)","box 1","folder 8-9"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence, F (2 folders)","title_ssm":["Correspondence, F (2 folders)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence, F (2 folders)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1953/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, F (2 folders)"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 8-9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver, Marcus L., Correspondence","title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2010","1950-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.096"],"text":["Ms.2009.096","Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Students and alumni","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. ","Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.","The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.","See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.096"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. 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Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence was donated to Special Collections in June 2009, though some materials pre-date this (at least one donation is from 2004). Additional materials were donated in 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eplease note this is not always the case\u003c/emph\u003e. The original order of the materials has been maintained.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOfficial records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1662.oai_ead.xml\"\u003e C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2517.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eG. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3046.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, \u003cpersname normal=\"T. Marshall (Thomas Marshall) Hahn\"\u003eT. Marshall Hahn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, RG 2/11\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Techgram\u003c/title\u003e in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_385ae2e6840fbc9f98483c7a1aa0ccce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010."],"names_coll_ssim":["German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c06"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"text":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection","Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer","box 2","folder 9"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer","title_ssm":["Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2005-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2005/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence from S. Wedemeyer"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The colletion is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[2005,2006],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#16","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:58.117Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2304.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Taylor, Robert Creede, Family Reference Collection","title_ssm":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2006.024"],"text":["Ms.2006.024","Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection","Montgomery County (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Students and alumni","University History","The colletion is open for research.","Robert Creede Taylor (1866-1915) lived in Montgomery County, Virginia, most of his life. He attended Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (later Virginia Tech) in the 1880s and, thereafter, worked in Roanoke before moving to Christiansburg in 1893. He married Helen May Pelton (1873-1942), and they had three children. Taylor died in 1915 after a long illness and is buried alongside his wife in Sunset Cemetery in Christiansburg. ","The Taylors are related to many other Montgomery County and Roanoke families, and these families and their involvement in area organizations are mentioned in the collection. ","External Source: \"Robert Creede Taylor\", Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/55637562/robert-creede-taylor","The guide to the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection was completed in October 2023.","The collection consists of copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson Stephen Taylor. The research resulted in an unpublished timeline called \"Robert Creede Taylor of Christiansburg, Va .... A timeline of his life\", additional supporting copied research material, recent research correspondence, and a CD with scans of his great-grandmother's newspaper scrapbook. Photocopied documents are from many sources, including newspapers, historic and recent photographs, census reports, yearbooks, pamphlets, legal papers, land plats, and correspondence. ","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection consists of a timeline and copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor, a former student at Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College, and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Taylor, Robert Creede, 1866-1915","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2006.024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Montgomery County (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Montgomery County (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Montgomery County (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in December 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe colletion is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The colletion is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Creede Taylor (1866-1915) lived in Montgomery County, Virginia, most of his life. He attended Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (later Virginia Tech) in the 1880s and, thereafter, worked in Roanoke before moving to Christiansburg in 1893. He married Helen May Pelton (1873-1942), and they had three children. Taylor died in 1915 after a long illness and is buried alongside his wife in Sunset Cemetery in Christiansburg. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Taylors are related to many other Montgomery County and Roanoke families, and these families and their involvement in area organizations are mentioned in the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExternal Source: \"Robert Creede Taylor\", Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/55637562/robert-creede-taylor\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/55637562/robert-creede-taylor\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Creede Taylor (1866-1915) lived in Montgomery County, Virginia, most of his life. He attended Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (later Virginia Tech) in the 1880s and, thereafter, worked in Roanoke before moving to Christiansburg in 1893. He married Helen May Pelton (1873-1942), and they had three children. Taylor died in 1915 after a long illness and is buried alongside his wife in Sunset Cemetery in Christiansburg. ","The Taylors are related to many other Montgomery County and Roanoke families, and these families and their involvement in area organizations are mentioned in the collection. ","External Source: \"Robert Creede Taylor\", Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/55637562/robert-creede-taylor"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection, 2003-2006, Ms2006-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection, 2003-2006, Ms2006-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection was completed in October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert Creede Taylor Family Reference Collection was completed in October 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson Stephen Taylor. The research resulted in an unpublished timeline called \"Robert Creede Taylor of Christiansburg, Va .... A timeline of his life\", additional supporting copied research material, recent research correspondence, and a CD with scans of his great-grandmother's newspaper scrapbook. Photocopied documents are from many sources, including newspapers, historic and recent photographs, census reports, yearbooks, pamphlets, legal papers, land plats, and correspondence. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson Stephen Taylor. The research resulted in an unpublished timeline called \"Robert Creede Taylor of Christiansburg, Va .... A timeline of his life\", additional supporting copied research material, recent research correspondence, and a CD with scans of his great-grandmother's newspaper scrapbook. Photocopied documents are from many sources, including newspapers, historic and recent photographs, census reports, yearbooks, pamphlets, legal papers, land plats, and correspondence. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_542fb2db0be5f7c546c0da8ef613ae12\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of a timeline and copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor, a former student at Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College, and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of a timeline and copies of documentation about Robert Creede Taylor, a former student at Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College, and his family during the years 1866 to 1915 gathered by R. C. Taylor's great-grandson."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Taylor, Robert Creede, 1866-1915"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Taylor, Robert Creede, 1866-1915"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Taylor, Robert Creede, 1866-1915"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:10:58.117Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2304_c17"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, programs, and chapter history","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records","Series VI. General Materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records","Series VI. General Materials"],"text":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records","Series VI. General Materials","Correspondence, programs, and chapter history","box 7","folder 6"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence, programs, and chapter history","title_ssm":["Correspondence, programs, and chapter history"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence, programs, and chapter history"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2006-2009, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, programs, and chapter history"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":56,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[2006,2007,2008,2009],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#4","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:04:10.122Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1783.xml","title_filing_ssi":"United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records","title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1990.050"],"text":["Ms.1990.050","United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records","Blacksburg (Va.)","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is divided among the following series:","I. Confederate Veterans, 1862-1967. This series includes a set of letters written from Giles County, Virginia by Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry) to his wife (accompanied by portraits of the Eppersons). The series also contains a set of local applications for Southern Crosses of Honor, many of which were completed and signed by the veterans themselves. Also found here are biographical data on local veterans and information on local World War I and II soldiers who descended from Confederate veterans. This series is arranged by material type.","II. Chapter Financial Records, 1896-1982. In addition to two early treasurer's books, this series also contains the chapter's membership tax lists and a file on the local Confederate Memorial Fund. This series is arranged by material type.","III. Chapter Minutes, 1896-2009. This series contains a set of books detailing the proceedings of the chapter's meetings and is arranged chronologically.","IV. Chapter Membership Records, 1896-1981. This series contains applications for membership in the Dr. Harvy Black chapter. The membership forms include information on the applicants, their family, and their ancestors' roles in the Civil War. The series also contains a small set of forms for members who transferred from other chapters. The series is arranged by document type, then alphabetically.","V. Printed Materials, 1897-1999. The Printed Materials Series contains both UDC and non-UDC publications. It includes a set of the Dr. Harvy Black chapter's yearbooks, as well as programs and proceedings for national and state UDC conventions. Among the non-UDC publications are several booklets devoted to various aspects of Civil War history. The newspaper clippings in this series contain information on UDC activities as well as historical topics, including articles on ex-Confederate immigrants to South America.","VI. General Materials, 1896-2009. Comprised of a wide variety of materials, this series includes such materials as correspondence, the chapter's charter, photos of Blacksburg's Smithfield Plantation, and a commemorative ribbon from the 1905 Confederate veterans' reunion in Christiansburg, Virginia. A 1994 oral history interview with Bernice Willard is also included.","VII. Scrapbooks, 1935-2005. The scrapbooks in this series contain such items as programs, essays and newspaper clippings on the United Daughters of the Confederacy and on Civil War history.","The United Daughters of the Confederacy was established in Nashville, Tennessee in 1894. Comprised of female descendants of Confederate Civil War veterans, the organization was formed to preserve materials and places significant to Confederate history and to provide assistance to needy families of Confederate veterans. The Blacksburg, Virginia chapter, named in honor of local resident and Fourth Virginia Infantry surgeon Harvy Black, was formed in 1896. The chapter disbanded in 2009.","The guide to the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records commenced in October 2003 and was completed the following month. Preliminary processing had been performed during the 1990s. Additional processing of the 2010 accrual was completed in December 2011. 2013 and 2017 accruals were processed in July 2017.","This collection contains the records of the Dr. Harvy Black Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC). Apart from the chapter's records, the collection also contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans--most noteworthy of which are the letters of Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry). Among the official chapter records are financial records, minute books, and membership applications. The collection also contains a small set of printed materials, including convention programs and proceedings, booklets, and newspaper clippings. A group of scrapbooks completes the collection.","[See also Oversize Materials]","The following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:","The Capture of a Locomotive : A Brilliant Exploit of the War. Atlanta, GA: Franklin Printing, 1895.","Craig's Share in the War Between the States, 1861-1865 : A Historical Sketch. [New Castle, VA: Craig Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy, c. 1912].","Custodians of Imperishable Glory. [Atlanta, GA: Stone Mountain Confederate Monumental Association, 1925?]","Hale, Gertrude Henkle.  Mary Custis Lee. [Richmond, VA?: Virginia Division, United Daughters of the Confederacy, 1936].","The History of the Home for Needy Confederate Women, 1900-1904. Richmond, VA: J. L. Hill, 1904?].","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains the records of Dr. Harvy Black Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy. It contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans, as well as chapter financial records, minute books, membership records, printed materials and scrapbooks.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1990.050"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"collection_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records were deposited with Special Collections in 1990, with the exception of the scrapbooks and the Elisha Epperson letters, which were deposited in 1991. Additional minute books, scrapbooks, membership applications, and chapter correspondence and business records were donated in 2010, after the chapter disbanded. More materials were received in 2013 and 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.4 Cubic Feet 7 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["4.4 Cubic Feet 7 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided among the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI. Confederate Veterans, 1862-1967. This series includes a set of letters written from Giles County, Virginia by Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry) to his wife (accompanied by portraits of the Eppersons). The series also contains a set of local applications for Southern Crosses of Honor, many of which were completed and signed by the veterans themselves. Also found here are biographical data on local veterans and information on local World War I and II soldiers who descended from Confederate veterans. This series is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eII. Chapter Financial Records, 1896-1982. In addition to two early treasurer's books, this series also contains the chapter's membership tax lists and a file on the local Confederate Memorial Fund. This series is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIII. Chapter Minutes, 1896-2009. This series contains a set of books detailing the proceedings of the chapter's meetings and is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIV. Chapter Membership Records, 1896-1981. This series contains applications for membership in the Dr. Harvy Black chapter. The membership forms include information on the applicants, their family, and their ancestors' roles in the Civil War. The series also contains a small set of forms for members who transferred from other chapters. The series is arranged by document type, then alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eV. Printed Materials, 1897-1999. The Printed Materials Series contains both UDC and non-UDC publications. It includes a set of the Dr. Harvy Black chapter's yearbooks, as well as programs and proceedings for national and state UDC conventions. Among the non-UDC publications are several booklets devoted to various aspects of Civil War history. The newspaper clippings in this series contain information on UDC activities as well as historical topics, including articles on ex-Confederate immigrants to South America.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVI. General Materials, 1896-2009. Comprised of a wide variety of materials, this series includes such materials as correspondence, the chapter's charter, photos of Blacksburg's Smithfield Plantation, and a commemorative ribbon from the 1905 Confederate veterans' reunion in Christiansburg, Virginia. A 1994 oral history interview with Bernice Willard is also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVII. Scrapbooks, 1935-2005. The scrapbooks in this series contain such items as programs, essays and newspaper clippings on the United Daughters of the Confederacy and on Civil War history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided among the following series:","I. Confederate Veterans, 1862-1967. This series includes a set of letters written from Giles County, Virginia by Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry) to his wife (accompanied by portraits of the Eppersons). The series also contains a set of local applications for Southern Crosses of Honor, many of which were completed and signed by the veterans themselves. Also found here are biographical data on local veterans and information on local World War I and II soldiers who descended from Confederate veterans. This series is arranged by material type.","II. Chapter Financial Records, 1896-1982. In addition to two early treasurer's books, this series also contains the chapter's membership tax lists and a file on the local Confederate Memorial Fund. This series is arranged by material type.","III. Chapter Minutes, 1896-2009. This series contains a set of books detailing the proceedings of the chapter's meetings and is arranged chronologically.","IV. Chapter Membership Records, 1896-1981. This series contains applications for membership in the Dr. Harvy Black chapter. The membership forms include information on the applicants, their family, and their ancestors' roles in the Civil War. The series also contains a small set of forms for members who transferred from other chapters. The series is arranged by document type, then alphabetically.","V. Printed Materials, 1897-1999. The Printed Materials Series contains both UDC and non-UDC publications. It includes a set of the Dr. Harvy Black chapter's yearbooks, as well as programs and proceedings for national and state UDC conventions. Among the non-UDC publications are several booklets devoted to various aspects of Civil War history. The newspaper clippings in this series contain information on UDC activities as well as historical topics, including articles on ex-Confederate immigrants to South America.","VI. General Materials, 1896-2009. Comprised of a wide variety of materials, this series includes such materials as correspondence, the chapter's charter, photos of Blacksburg's Smithfield Plantation, and a commemorative ribbon from the 1905 Confederate veterans' reunion in Christiansburg, Virginia. A 1994 oral history interview with Bernice Willard is also included.","VII. Scrapbooks, 1935-2005. The scrapbooks in this series contain such items as programs, essays and newspaper clippings on the United Daughters of the Confederacy and on Civil War history."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe United Daughters of the Confederacy was established in Nashville, Tennessee in 1894. Comprised of female descendants of Confederate Civil War veterans, the organization was formed to preserve materials and places significant to Confederate history and to provide assistance to needy families of Confederate veterans. The Blacksburg, Virginia chapter, named in honor of local resident and Fourth Virginia Infantry surgeon Harvy Black, was formed in 1896. The chapter disbanded in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The United Daughters of the Confederacy was established in Nashville, Tennessee in 1894. Comprised of female descendants of Confederate Civil War veterans, the organization was formed to preserve materials and places significant to Confederate history and to provide assistance to needy families of Confederate veterans. The Blacksburg, Virginia chapter, named in honor of local resident and Fourth Virginia Infantry surgeon Harvy Black, was formed in 1896. The chapter disbanded in 2009."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records, 1862-2010, Ms1990-050, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records, 1862-2010, Ms1990-050, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records commenced in October 2003 and was completed the following month. Preliminary processing had been performed during the 1990s. Additional processing of the 2010 accrual was completed in December 2011. 2013 and 2017 accruals were processed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Dr. Harvy Black Chapter Records commenced in October 2003 and was completed the following month. Preliminary processing had been performed during the 1990s. Additional processing of the 2010 accrual was completed in December 2011. 2013 and 2017 accruals were processed in July 2017."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Dr. Harvy Black Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC). Apart from the chapter's records, the collection also contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans--most noteworthy of which are the letters of Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry). Among the official chapter records are financial records, minute books, and membership applications. The collection also contains a small set of printed materials, including convention programs and proceedings, booklets, and newspaper clippings. A group of scrapbooks completes the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[See also Oversize Materials]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the records of the Dr. Harvy Black Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC). Apart from the chapter's records, the collection also contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans--most noteworthy of which are the letters of Elisha Epperson (67th Virginia Infantry). Among the official chapter records are financial records, minute books, and membership applications. The collection also contains a small set of printed materials, including convention programs and proceedings, booklets, and newspaper clippings. A group of scrapbooks completes the collection.","[See also Oversize Materials]"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Capture of a Locomotive : A Brilliant Exploit of the War.\u003c/title\u003eAtlanta, GA: Franklin Printing, 1895.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCraig's Share in the War Between the States, 1861-1865 : A Historical Sketch.\u003c/title\u003e[New Castle, VA: Craig Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy, c. 1912].\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCustodians of Imperishable Glory.\u003c/title\u003e[Atlanta, GA: Stone Mountain Confederate Monumental Association, 1925?]\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHale, Gertrude Henkle. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMary Custis Lee.\u003c/title\u003e[Richmond, VA?: Virginia Division, United Daughters of the Confederacy, 1936].\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe History of the Home for Needy Confederate Women, 1900-1904.\u003c/title\u003eRichmond, VA: J. L. Hill, 1904?].\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:","The Capture of a Locomotive : A Brilliant Exploit of the War. Atlanta, GA: Franklin Printing, 1895.","Craig's Share in the War Between the States, 1861-1865 : A Historical Sketch. [New Castle, VA: Craig Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy, c. 1912].","Custodians of Imperishable Glory. [Atlanta, GA: Stone Mountain Confederate Monumental Association, 1925?]","Hale, Gertrude Henkle.  Mary Custis Lee. [Richmond, VA?: Virginia Division, United Daughters of the Confederacy, 1936].","The History of the Home for Needy Confederate Women, 1900-1904. Richmond, VA: J. L. Hill, 1904?]."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0f857594509ead96c4cade10e29e1ff6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the records of Dr. Harvy Black Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy. It contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans, as well as chapter financial records, minute books, membership records, printed materials and scrapbooks.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the records of Dr. Harvy Black Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy. It contains files devoted to local Confederate veterans, as well as chapter financial records, minute books, membership records, printed materials and scrapbooks."],"names_coll_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United Daughters of the Confederacy. Dr. Harvy Black Chapter (1896-2009) (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":68,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:04:10.122Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1783_c06_c05"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, S (2 folders)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"text":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Correspondence, S (2 folders)","box 1","folder 25-26"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence, S (2 folders)","title_ssm":["Correspondence, S (2 folders)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence, S (2 folders)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, S (2 folders)"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":16,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 25-26"],"_nest_path_":"/components#15","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver, Marcus L., Correspondence","title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2010","1950-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.096"],"text":["Ms.2009.096","Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Students and alumni","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. ","Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.","The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.","See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.096"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence was donated to Special Collections in June 2009, though some materials pre-date this (at least one donation is from 2004). Additional materials were donated in 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eplease note this is not always the case\u003c/emph\u003e. The original order of the materials has been maintained.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOfficial records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1662.oai_ead.xml\"\u003e C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2517.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eG. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3046.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, \u003cpersname normal=\"T. Marshall (Thomas Marshall) Hahn\"\u003eT. Marshall Hahn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, RG 2/11\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Techgram\u003c/title\u003e in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_385ae2e6840fbc9f98483c7a1aa0ccce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010."],"names_coll_ssim":["German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c16"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, T (2 folders)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"text":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Correspondence, T (2 folders)","box 1","folder 27-28"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence, T (2 folders)","title_ssm":["Correspondence, T (2 folders)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence, T (2 folders)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, T (2 folders)"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 27-28"],"_nest_path_":"/components#16","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver, Marcus L., Correspondence","title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2010","1950-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.096"],"text":["Ms.2009.096","Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence","Students and alumni","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. ","Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.","The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.","See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.096"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence was donated to Special Collections in June 2009, though some materials pre-date this (at least one donation is from 2004). Additional materials were donated in 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eplease note this is not always the case\u003c/emph\u003e. The original order of the materials has been maintained.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together,  please note this is not always the case . The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOfficial records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1662.oai_ead.xml\"\u003e C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2517.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eG. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3046.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, \u003cpersname normal=\"T. Marshall (Thomas Marshall) Hahn\"\u003eT. Marshall Hahn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, RG 2/11\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives"," C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President,  T. Marshall Hahn, Jr. , RG 2/11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Techgram\u003c/title\u003e in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for  The Techgram  in 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_385ae2e6840fbc9f98483c7a1aa0ccce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010."],"names_coll_ssim":["German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:24.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515_c17"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01_c09","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01_c09","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01_c09"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01_c09","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection","Series I: Monacan Indian Nation"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection","Series I: Monacan Indian Nation"],"text":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection","Series I: Monacan Indian Nation","Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd","box 1","folder 9"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd","title_ssm":["Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1999-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence to and from Rev. B. Lloyd"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":24,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, with the exception of Series V, which contains some restricted materials containing personal identifiable information. Whenever possible, redacted copies of restricted materials are located in the collection where the originals were."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright status of this collection may have some restrictions, pending final transfer of materials. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#8","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:35:30.036Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3610","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3610.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lloyd, Reverend Baldwin Collection","title_ssm":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"title_tesim":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1960s-2010","1960-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1960s-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.018"],"text":["Ms.2022.018","Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","The collection is open for research, with the exception of Series V, which contains some restricted materials containing personal identifiable information. Whenever possible, redacted copies of restricted materials are located in the collection where the originals were.","Access to these materials is restricted. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information. Unrestricted versions of the folder labeled \"Survey Answers\" can be found in Box 2, Folder 2 under Series III: History of Southwest Virginia.","This collection is arranged into series by topic.","Series I: Monacan Indian Nation contains records of Lloyd's work with St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain. This includes newsletters, information about a rehabilitation program, the federal acknowledgement of Virginia Indian tribes, and educational resources used at St. Paul's Episcopal Mission.","Series II: Appalachian People's Service Organization and Mountaintop Removal includes materials relating to strip mining and APSO, such as the Appalachia Research Addenda, which includes information on regional railroads, religion in Appalachia, and protests against mountaintop removal and strip mining.","Series III: Southwest Virginia contains materials related to Lloyd's work in Blacksburg, VA and surrounding communities. This includes surveys, the Community Foundation of the New River Valley, and the Village Center project.","Series IV: Personal Papers includes Lloyd's notes, research materials, and records of his work. This includes records of activisim, international mission work, family history, and the Virginia Theological Society.","Series V is restricted and not available for public use. ","Reverend Baldwin (B) Lloyd (Aug. 1, 1926-Oct. 11, 2019) was an influential member of the Episocopal church in Southwest Virginia. He was involved in international mission work, St. Paul's Episcopal Indian Mission, and the Appalachian People's Service Organization.","The guide to the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection was completed in June of 2022.","Please note: The collection no longer has a Box 2, Folder 17. This item was removed and returned to the family, as it was not intended to be part of the original donation.","This collection contains personal papers from Reverend Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s.","This collection also includes books that were removed from the collection and added to the rare book collection in Special Collections and University Archives.","The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1945\n The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1977\n The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1979\n Prayer Book and Hymnal, containing the Book of Common Prayer and The Hymnal 1982, according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1986\n The Hymnal 1982 according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1985\n English-Japanese Conversation Dictionary. 6th Rev. Ed., 1960\n Japanese in a Hurry: a Quick Approach to Japanese Language, 1960\n A History of Japanese-American Episcopal Churches, 1960\n Japan: The Official Guide, 1952\n John Aiso and the M.I.S.: Japanese-American Soldiers in the Military Intelligence Service, World War II, 1988\n The Appalachian Photographs of Earl Palmer, 1990\n Stand Up that Mountain: The Battle to Save One Small Community in the Wilderness along the Appalachian Trail, 2012\n","Copyright status of this collection may have some restrictions, pending final transfer of materials. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains personal papers from Reverend Baldwin Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Episcopal Church. Diocese of Southwestern Virginia","Monacan Indian Nation","Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019","The majority of the material in this collection is in English. Some hymns in the collection are in Lakota, Ojibwa, and Dakota."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"creator_ssim":["Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"creators_ssim":["Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright status of this collection may have some restrictions, pending final transfer of materials. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.6 Cubic Feet 4 boxes plus one framed portrait"],"extent_tesim":["4.6 Cubic Feet 4 boxes plus one framed portrait"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, with the exception of Series V, which contains some restricted materials containing personal identifiable information. 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Unrestricted versions of the folder labeled \"Survey Answers\" can be found in Box 2, Folder 2 under Series III: History of Southwest Virginia."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into series by topic.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Monacan Indian Nation contains records of Lloyd's work with St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain. 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This includes records of activisim, international mission work, family history, and the Virginia Theological Society.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V is restricted and not available for public use. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into series by topic.","Series I: Monacan Indian Nation contains records of Lloyd's work with St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain. This includes newsletters, information about a rehabilitation program, the federal acknowledgement of Virginia Indian tribes, and educational resources used at St. Paul's Episcopal Mission.","Series II: Appalachian People's Service Organization and Mountaintop Removal includes materials relating to strip mining and APSO, such as the Appalachia Research Addenda, which includes information on regional railroads, religion in Appalachia, and protests against mountaintop removal and strip mining.","Series III: Southwest Virginia contains materials related to Lloyd's work in Blacksburg, VA and surrounding communities. This includes surveys, the Community Foundation of the New River Valley, and the Village Center project.","Series IV: Personal Papers includes Lloyd's notes, research materials, and records of his work. This includes records of activisim, international mission work, family history, and the Virginia Theological Society.","Series V is restricted and not available for public use. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReverend Baldwin (B) Lloyd (Aug. 1, 1926-Oct. 11, 2019) was an influential member of the Episocopal church in Southwest Virginia. He was involved in international mission work, St. Paul's Episcopal Indian Mission, and the Appalachian People's Service Organization.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reverend Baldwin (B) Lloyd (Aug. 1, 1926-Oct. 11, 2019) was an influential member of the Episocopal church in Southwest Virginia. He was involved in international mission work, St. Paul's Episcopal Indian Mission, and the Appalachian People's Service Organization."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection, Ms2022-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection, Ms2022-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection was completed in June of 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note: The collection no longer has a Box 2, Folder 17. This item was removed and returned to the family, as it was not intended to be part of the original donation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Reverend Baldwin Lloyd Collection was completed in June of 2022.","Please note: The collection no longer has a Box 2, Folder 17. This item was removed and returned to the family, as it was not intended to be part of the original donation."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal papers from Reverend Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains personal papers from Reverend Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection also includes books that were removed from the collection and added to the rare book collection in Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1945\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1977\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1979\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePrayer Book and Hymnal, containing the Book of Common Prayer and The Hymnal 1982, according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1986\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Hymnal 1982 according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1985\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eEnglish-Japanese Conversation Dictionary. 6th Rev. Ed., 1960\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJapanese in a Hurry: a Quick Approach to Japanese Language, 1960\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eA History of Japanese-American Episcopal Churches, 1960\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJapan: The Official Guide, 1952\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJohn Aiso and the M.I.S.: Japanese-American Soldiers in the Military Intelligence Service, World War II, 1988\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Appalachian Photographs of Earl Palmer, 1990\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStand Up that Mountain: The Battle to Save One Small Community in the Wilderness along the Appalachian Trail, 2012\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection also includes books that were removed from the collection and added to the rare book collection in Special Collections and University Archives.","The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1945\n The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1977\n The Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments and Other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church according to the use of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America together with the Psalter or Psalms of David, 1979\n Prayer Book and Hymnal, containing the Book of Common Prayer and The Hymnal 1982, according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1986\n The Hymnal 1982 according to the use of the Episcopal Church, 1985\n English-Japanese Conversation Dictionary. 6th Rev. Ed., 1960\n Japanese in a Hurry: a Quick Approach to Japanese Language, 1960\n A History of Japanese-American Episcopal Churches, 1960\n Japan: The Official Guide, 1952\n John Aiso and the M.I.S.: Japanese-American Soldiers in the Military Intelligence Service, World War II, 1988\n The Appalachian Photographs of Earl Palmer, 1990\n Stand Up that Mountain: The Battle to Save One Small Community in the Wilderness along the Appalachian Trail, 2012\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright status of this collection may have some restrictions, pending final transfer of materials. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright status of this collection may have some restrictions, pending final transfer of materials. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d81bdcee722f96ba80e8c6a7d524dfcd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains personal papers from Reverend Baldwin Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains personal papers from Reverend Baldwin Lloyd, such as correspondence, certificates, research materials, and photogrpahs. It also includes records of his work with the Monacan Indian Nation through St. Paul's Church at Bear Mountain, his involvement with the Appalachian People's Service Organization, and community projects such as the Village Center in Blacksburg, VA. The bulk of the materials in the collection are undated, but would have likely been created between the 1960s and the early 2000s, with the bulk dating from the 1960s-1980s."],"names_coll_ssim":["Episcopal Church. Diocese of Southwestern Virginia","Monacan Indian Nation","Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Episcopal Church. Diocese of Southwestern Virginia","Monacan Indian Nation","Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Episcopal Church. Diocese of Southwestern Virginia","Monacan Indian Nation"],"persname_ssim":["Lloyd, B., August 1, 1926 – October 11, 2019"],"language_ssim":["The majority of the material in this collection is in English. 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