{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=17","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=16","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=18","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=215"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":17,"next_page":18,"prev_page":16,"total_pages":215,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":160,"total_count":2144,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Bankruptcy Notes","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic"],"text":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic","Bankruptcy Notes","box 49","folder 1"],"title_filing_ssi":"Bankruptcy Notes","title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Notes"],"title_tesim":["Bankruptcy Notes"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Notes"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6046,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1999],"containers_ssim":["box 49","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#9/components#18","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3585.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boucher, Rick, Papers","title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2017"," (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":[" (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.048"],"text":["Ms.2021.048","Rick Boucher Papers","Virginia, Southwest","Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.","The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. ","Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.","The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.","Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 .","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. ","The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.048"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Southwest"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"creator_ssm":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creators_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Rick Boucher Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals between 2021 and 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/266\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XIII\u0026gt; Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.congress.gov/member/rick-boucher/B000657\"\u003eFor more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1364.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eWilliam C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae4aeea4243ebd23933cbfa935f2be2e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0e037a903635c7131d51a1ab67342f16\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c19"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series V: Speeches","Economics"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series V: Speeches","Economics"],"text":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series V: Speeches","Economics","Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill","box 47","folder 149"],"title_filing_ssi":"Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill","title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill"],"title_tesim":["Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Feb. 1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Reform: Remarks on Introduction of 1999 Bill"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3765,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1999],"containers_ssim":["box 47","folder 149"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#8/components#56","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3585.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boucher, Rick, Papers","title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2017"," (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":[" (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.048"],"text":["Ms.2021.048","Rick Boucher Papers","Virginia, Southwest","Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.","The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. ","Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.","The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.","Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 .","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. ","The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.048"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Southwest"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"creator_ssm":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creators_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Rick Boucher Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals between 2021 and 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/266\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XIII\u0026gt; Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.congress.gov/member/rick-boucher/B000657\"\u003eFor more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1364.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eWilliam C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae4aeea4243ebd23933cbfa935f2be2e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0e037a903635c7131d51a1ab67342f16\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c05_c09_c57"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic"],"text":["Rick Boucher Papers","Series XI: Congressional Work","Economic","Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study","box 47","folder 145"],"title_filing_ssi":"Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study","title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study"],"title_tesim":["Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Feb. 1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bankruptcy Reform: Response to Creighton Study"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6044,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1999],"containers_ssim":["box 47","folder 145"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#9/components#16","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3585.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boucher, Rick, Papers","title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2017"," (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":[" (bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.048"],"text":["Ms.2021.048","Rick Boucher Papers","Virginia, Southwest","Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.","The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. ","Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.","The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.","Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 .","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. ","The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.048"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Southwest"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"creator_ssm":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creators_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Rick Boucher Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals between 2021 and 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["116 Cubic Feet 98 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/266\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XIII\u0026gt; Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983 Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010 Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011 Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999 Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016 Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010 Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016 Series VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010 Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999 Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010) Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017 Series XII. Artifacts, n. d. Series XIII\u003e Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.congress.gov/member/rick-boucher/B000657\"\u003eFor more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. ","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1364.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eWilliam C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the  William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. ","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. ","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae4aeea4243ebd23933cbfa935f2be2e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0e037a903635c7131d51a1ab67342f16\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:25.927Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c11_c10_c17"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Baptists","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alfred C. Payne Collection","Series IV. Subject Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alfred C. Payne Collection","Series IV. Subject Files"],"text":["Alfred C. Payne Collection","Series IV. Subject Files","Baptists","box 12","folder 3"],"title_filing_ssi":"Baptists","title_ssm":["Baptists"],"title_tesim":["Baptists"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2002, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989/2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Baptists"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":129,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"containers_ssim":["box 12","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:44:04.976Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2295.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Payne, Alfred C. Collection","title_ssm":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"title_tesim":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2006.009"],"text":["Ms.2006.009","Alfred C. Payne Collection","Faculty and staff","Religion","University History","The collection is open to research.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection is arranged in the following series:","Series I. Personal Papers, 1917-2003: Included in this series are materials that document the lives and careers of Alfred and Virle Payne. The series is divided into two subseries: Subseries A contains papers relating to Alfred Payne and includes such materials as biographical sketches, certificates and tributes; general personal correspondence; press clippings; and photographs. Apart from the biographical sketches, filed at the beginning of the subseries, and the correspondence and photographs gathered at the end, the subseries is arranged alphabetically. Subseries B relates to Virle Payne's early life, focusing largely on her academic activities from high school through Winthrop College and postgraduate work at the University of Tennessee, as well as her brief employment at Anderson College and her involvement with Baptist Student Union. The subseries, arranged alphabetically, contains correspondence, reports, programs, and ephemera. ","Series II. Public Addresses, 1946-2003: Materials in this series relate to Payne's many spiritual orations, including benedictions, blessings and graces, invocations, and general prayers delivered at athletic events, memorial services, building dedications, and many other public events; as well as general public remarks. Many of the files include the texts and/or drafts of Payne's orations. Many also include background notes and information about the people or organizations for which the address was delivered and programs for the events at which they were delivered. Some of the files document specific events at which Payne spoke, other files are broader, grouping similar events together under a broad heading (e.g., \"Basketball Games\"). The series is generally arranged alphabetically, but unidentified addresses are gathered under general headings at the end of the series. ","Series III. Writings, 1945-2003: This series includes working papers (notes, drafts, correspondence) relating to Payne's two books,  A University at Prayer  and  A Community at Prayer , as well as additional projects that never reached publication. Also included are a collection of typescript drafts of pieces that were later published and papers intended for distribution but not publication. The series concludes with a large collection of book reviews--both typescript drafts and published pieces--written by Payne.","Series IV. Subject Files, 1929-2003: Arranged alphabetically, this series documents many subjects in which Payne had a personal interest, including individuals and organizations with which he had a personal connection; or that he gathered as supporting materials when composing his own works. The series is arranged alphabetically by topic.  Content Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and images of atrocities committed during the war. Specific materials, such as a swastika armband, images of Adolf Hitler, and photographs of corpses may be distressing or offensive to users. Please engage with the materials at your discretion.","Alfred Cook \"Al\" Payne, son of Earnest Silas Payne and Minnie Othello Donahoe, was born in Cartersville, Georgia, on February 21, 1916. After graduating from Cartersville High School, he obatined a BS in general science at Clemson University in 1938. ","Following graduation, Payne accepted a position as assistant secretary of the YMCA at Texas A. \u0026 M. University. In 1941, he married Virginia Virle Crow (1917-2014); the couple would have two daughters. ","During World War II, Payne served as a captain of infantry in the European Theatre of Operations and participated in the liberation of Paris, earning five battle stars and the Bronze Star with oak leaf cluster.","Following his military service, Payne attended Yale University Divinity School, receiving a bachelor's of divinity in religion and higher education in 1946. That same year, he was named associate secretary of the YMCA at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (Virginia Tech) and was ordained at Blacksburg Baptist Church the following year. ","In 1949, Payne accepted a position with the YMCA at the University of Pittsburgh, and from 1951 to 1953, he took postgraduate courses in philosophy at the university. Payne returned to Virginia Tech in 1958, succeeding Paul Derring as secretary of the YMCA. He was appointed assistant to the dean of students in 1964 and later as counselor for relgious affairs. Among his duties during this time, Payne was responsible for supervision of the Memorial Chapel, coordination of campus religious programs, and serving as a liaison with off-campus churches and clergy. ","A popular public speaker, Payne was frequently called upon for invocations, benedictions and blessings, as well as remarks at campus and local events. He formally retired from the university in 1981 but continued to be very active on campus and in various community and civic organizations. In 1987, he published a collection of his campus prayers in  A University at Prayer , followed by  A Community at Prayer  in 1993. He also wrote a number of essays for various publications and hundreds of published book reviews. In 1993, Virginia Tech recognized his service by naming Payne Hall in his honor. ","Alfred C. Payne died in Blacksburg in 2003. ","Virginia Virle Crow, daughter of Edward E. Crow and Emmie Johnson, was born in Fairforest, South Carolina, on April 2, 1917. Best known by her middle name, Crow graduated from Fairforest High School. She earned a BS degree at Winthrop College in 1938, and took graduate courses at the University of Tennessee in 1939. Later that year, she joined the faculty of Anderson College (Anderson, South Carolina) as director of the home economics department. Evidence in this collection suggests that Cook continued to work at Anderson through 1941, the year she married Alfred C. Payne. The couple would have two children. ","In 1960, Virle Payne accepted a position at Virginia Tech as an instructor in clothing, textiles and related art, and she earned an MS at Virginia Tech in 1962. She continued to work at Virginia Tech until 1967, when she joined the faculty at Radford College (now Radford University), where she served as assistant director of home economics and directed the preschool before retiring in the 1980s.  ","Virle Payne died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on January 22, 2014. ","The guide to the Alfred C. Payne Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Alfred C. Payne Collection commenced in January, 2025, and was completed in April, 2025.","This collection contains the papers of Alfred Cook Payne (1916-2003), who served as assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are biographical materials, correspondence, and photographs documenting various aspects of Payne's life and career, together with a small set of papers from Virginia Virle Payne, his wife; materials relating to the many prayers and addresses that Alfred Payne delivered in public; a collection of his writings and working files relating to his two published collections of prayers; and files on various individuals, organizations, and topics.  Content Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and atrocities committed during the war. Please engage with the materials at your discretion (materials are also noted at the series level in this finding aid).","The following item was removed from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection: ","History, V Corps  [S.l.: s.n., 1945] (cover title: \"V Corps Operations in the E T O, 6 Jan. 1942 - 9 May 1945\")","Papers of Alfred C. Payne (1916-2003), assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are personal papers (biographical files, correspondence, and photographs); public addresses and writings; and subject files, all relating to Payne's work and personal interests.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2006.009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Alfred C. Payne Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"creator_ssim":["Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"creators_ssim":["Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Alfred C. Payne Collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in two accessions, in 2004 and 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Religion","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Religion","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.2 Cubic Feet 16 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["8.2 Cubic Feet 16 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Personal Papers, 1917-2003: Included in this series are materials that document the lives and careers of Alfred and Virle Payne. The series is divided into two subseries: Subseries A contains papers relating to Alfred Payne and includes such materials as biographical sketches, certificates and tributes; general personal correspondence; press clippings; and photographs. Apart from the biographical sketches, filed at the beginning of the subseries, and the correspondence and photographs gathered at the end, the subseries is arranged alphabetically. Subseries B relates to Virle Payne's early life, focusing largely on her academic activities from high school through Winthrop College and postgraduate work at the University of Tennessee, as well as her brief employment at Anderson College and her involvement with Baptist Student Union. The subseries, arranged alphabetically, contains correspondence, reports, programs, and ephemera. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Public Addresses, 1946-2003: Materials in this series relate to Payne's many spiritual orations, including benedictions, blessings and graces, invocations, and general prayers delivered at athletic events, memorial services, building dedications, and many other public events; as well as general public remarks. Many of the files include the texts and/or drafts of Payne's orations. Many also include background notes and information about the people or organizations for which the address was delivered and programs for the events at which they were delivered. Some of the files document specific events at which Payne spoke, other files are broader, grouping similar events together under a broad heading (e.g., \"Basketball Games\"). The series is generally arranged alphabetically, but unidentified addresses are gathered under general headings at the end of the series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Writings, 1945-2003: This series includes working papers (notes, drafts, correspondence) relating to Payne's two books, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA University at Prayer\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Community at Prayer\u003c/title\u003e, as well as additional projects that never reached publication. Also included are a collection of typescript drafts of pieces that were later published and papers intended for distribution but not publication. The series concludes with a large collection of book reviews--both typescript drafts and published pieces--written by Payne.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Subject Files, 1929-2003: Arranged alphabetically, this series documents many subjects in which Payne had a personal interest, including individuals and organizations with which he had a personal connection; or that he gathered as supporting materials when composing his own works. The series is arranged alphabetically by topic. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContent Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and images of atrocities committed during the war. Specific materials, such as a swastika armband, images of Adolf Hitler, and photographs of corpses may be distressing or offensive to users. Please engage with the materials at your discretion.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the following series:","Series I. Personal Papers, 1917-2003: Included in this series are materials that document the lives and careers of Alfred and Virle Payne. The series is divided into two subseries: Subseries A contains papers relating to Alfred Payne and includes such materials as biographical sketches, certificates and tributes; general personal correspondence; press clippings; and photographs. Apart from the biographical sketches, filed at the beginning of the subseries, and the correspondence and photographs gathered at the end, the subseries is arranged alphabetically. Subseries B relates to Virle Payne's early life, focusing largely on her academic activities from high school through Winthrop College and postgraduate work at the University of Tennessee, as well as her brief employment at Anderson College and her involvement with Baptist Student Union. The subseries, arranged alphabetically, contains correspondence, reports, programs, and ephemera. ","Series II. Public Addresses, 1946-2003: Materials in this series relate to Payne's many spiritual orations, including benedictions, blessings and graces, invocations, and general prayers delivered at athletic events, memorial services, building dedications, and many other public events; as well as general public remarks. Many of the files include the texts and/or drafts of Payne's orations. Many also include background notes and information about the people or organizations for which the address was delivered and programs for the events at which they were delivered. Some of the files document specific events at which Payne spoke, other files are broader, grouping similar events together under a broad heading (e.g., \"Basketball Games\"). The series is generally arranged alphabetically, but unidentified addresses are gathered under general headings at the end of the series. ","Series III. Writings, 1945-2003: This series includes working papers (notes, drafts, correspondence) relating to Payne's two books,  A University at Prayer  and  A Community at Prayer , as well as additional projects that never reached publication. Also included are a collection of typescript drafts of pieces that were later published and papers intended for distribution but not publication. The series concludes with a large collection of book reviews--both typescript drafts and published pieces--written by Payne.","Series IV. Subject Files, 1929-2003: Arranged alphabetically, this series documents many subjects in which Payne had a personal interest, including individuals and organizations with which he had a personal connection; or that he gathered as supporting materials when composing his own works. The series is arranged alphabetically by topic.  Content Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and images of atrocities committed during the war. Specific materials, such as a swastika armband, images of Adolf Hitler, and photographs of corpses may be distressing or offensive to users. Please engage with the materials at your discretion."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlfred Cook \"Al\" Payne, son of Earnest Silas Payne and Minnie Othello Donahoe, was born in Cartersville, Georgia, on February 21, 1916. After graduating from Cartersville High School, he obatined a BS in general science at Clemson University in 1938. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing graduation, Payne accepted a position as assistant secretary of the YMCA at Texas A. \u0026amp; M. University. In 1941, he married Virginia Virle Crow (1917-2014); the couple would have two daughters. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II, Payne served as a captain of infantry in the European Theatre of Operations and participated in the liberation of Paris, earning five battle stars and the Bronze Star with oak leaf cluster.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing his military service, Payne attended Yale University Divinity School, receiving a bachelor's of divinity in religion and higher education in 1946. That same year, he was named associate secretary of the YMCA at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (Virginia Tech) and was ordained at Blacksburg Baptist Church the following year. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1949, Payne accepted a position with the YMCA at the University of Pittsburgh, and from 1951 to 1953, he took postgraduate courses in philosophy at the university. Payne returned to Virginia Tech in 1958, succeeding Paul Derring as secretary of the YMCA. He was appointed assistant to the dean of students in 1964 and later as counselor for relgious affairs. Among his duties during this time, Payne was responsible for supervision of the Memorial Chapel, coordination of campus religious programs, and serving as a liaison with off-campus churches and clergy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA popular public speaker, Payne was frequently called upon for invocations, benedictions and blessings, as well as remarks at campus and local events. He formally retired from the university in 1981 but continued to be very active on campus and in various community and civic organizations. In 1987, he published a collection of his campus prayers in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA University at Prayer\u003c/title\u003e, followed by \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Community at Prayer\u003c/title\u003e in 1993. He also wrote a number of essays for various publications and hundreds of published book reviews. In 1993, Virginia Tech recognized his service by naming Payne Hall in his honor. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlfred C. Payne died in Blacksburg in 2003. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Virle Crow, daughter of Edward E. Crow and Emmie Johnson, was born in Fairforest, South Carolina, on April 2, 1917. Best known by her middle name, Crow graduated from Fairforest High School. She earned a BS degree at Winthrop College in 1938, and took graduate courses at the University of Tennessee in 1939. Later that year, she joined the faculty of Anderson College (Anderson, South Carolina) as director of the home economics department. Evidence in this collection suggests that Cook continued to work at Anderson through 1941, the year she married Alfred C. Payne. The couple would have two children. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1960, Virle Payne accepted a position at Virginia Tech as an instructor in clothing, textiles and related art, and she earned an MS at Virginia Tech in 1962. She continued to work at Virginia Tech until 1967, when she joined the faculty at Radford College (now Radford University), where she served as assistant director of home economics and directed the preschool before retiring in the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVirle Payne died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on January 22, 2014. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alfred Cook \"Al\" Payne, son of Earnest Silas Payne and Minnie Othello Donahoe, was born in Cartersville, Georgia, on February 21, 1916. After graduating from Cartersville High School, he obatined a BS in general science at Clemson University in 1938. ","Following graduation, Payne accepted a position as assistant secretary of the YMCA at Texas A. \u0026 M. University. In 1941, he married Virginia Virle Crow (1917-2014); the couple would have two daughters. ","During World War II, Payne served as a captain of infantry in the European Theatre of Operations and participated in the liberation of Paris, earning five battle stars and the Bronze Star with oak leaf cluster.","Following his military service, Payne attended Yale University Divinity School, receiving a bachelor's of divinity in religion and higher education in 1946. That same year, he was named associate secretary of the YMCA at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (Virginia Tech) and was ordained at Blacksburg Baptist Church the following year. ","In 1949, Payne accepted a position with the YMCA at the University of Pittsburgh, and from 1951 to 1953, he took postgraduate courses in philosophy at the university. Payne returned to Virginia Tech in 1958, succeeding Paul Derring as secretary of the YMCA. He was appointed assistant to the dean of students in 1964 and later as counselor for relgious affairs. Among his duties during this time, Payne was responsible for supervision of the Memorial Chapel, coordination of campus religious programs, and serving as a liaison with off-campus churches and clergy. ","A popular public speaker, Payne was frequently called upon for invocations, benedictions and blessings, as well as remarks at campus and local events. He formally retired from the university in 1981 but continued to be very active on campus and in various community and civic organizations. In 1987, he published a collection of his campus prayers in  A University at Prayer , followed by  A Community at Prayer  in 1993. He also wrote a number of essays for various publications and hundreds of published book reviews. In 1993, Virginia Tech recognized his service by naming Payne Hall in his honor. ","Alfred C. Payne died in Blacksburg in 2003. ","Virginia Virle Crow, daughter of Edward E. Crow and Emmie Johnson, was born in Fairforest, South Carolina, on April 2, 1917. Best known by her middle name, Crow graduated from Fairforest High School. She earned a BS degree at Winthrop College in 1938, and took graduate courses at the University of Tennessee in 1939. Later that year, she joined the faculty of Anderson College (Anderson, South Carolina) as director of the home economics department. Evidence in this collection suggests that Cook continued to work at Anderson through 1941, the year she married Alfred C. Payne. The couple would have two children. ","In 1960, Virle Payne accepted a position at Virginia Tech as an instructor in clothing, textiles and related art, and she earned an MS at Virginia Tech in 1962. She continued to work at Virginia Tech until 1967, when she joined the faculty at Radford College (now Radford University), where she served as assistant director of home economics and directed the preschool before retiring in the 1980s.  ","Virle Payne died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on January 22, 2014. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Alfred C. Payne Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Alfred C. Payne Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Alfred C. Payne Collection, Ms2006-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Alfred C. Payne Collection, Ms2006-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Alfred C. Payne Collection commenced in January, 2025, and was completed in April, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Alfred C. Payne Collection commenced in January, 2025, and was completed in April, 2025."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Alfred Cook Payne (1916-2003), who served as assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are biographical materials, correspondence, and photographs documenting various aspects of Payne's life and career, together with a small set of papers from Virginia Virle Payne, his wife; materials relating to the many prayers and addresses that Alfred Payne delivered in public; a collection of his writings and working files relating to his two published collections of prayers; and files on various individuals, organizations, and topics. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContent Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and atrocities committed during the war. Please engage with the materials at your discretion (materials are also noted at the series level in this finding aid).\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Alfred Cook Payne (1916-2003), who served as assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are biographical materials, correspondence, and photographs documenting various aspects of Payne's life and career, together with a small set of papers from Virginia Virle Payne, his wife; materials relating to the many prayers and addresses that Alfred Payne delivered in public; a collection of his writings and working files relating to his two published collections of prayers; and files on various individuals, organizations, and topics.  Content Warning: This collection contains materials gathered by Payne during his World War II military service that users may find distressing or offensive, including symbols and propaganda associated with the Nazi regime and atrocities committed during the war. Please engage with the materials at your discretion (materials are also noted at the series level in this finding aid)."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following item was removed from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory, V Corps\u003c/title\u003e [S.l.: s.n., 1945] (cover title: \"V Corps Operations in the E T O, 6 Jan. 1942 - 9 May 1945\")\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following item was removed from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection: ","History, V Corps  [S.l.: s.n., 1945] (cover title: \"V Corps Operations in the E T O, 6 Jan. 1942 - 9 May 1945\")"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0568e8c360a050aefc456797e73b63cc\"\u003ePapers of Alfred C. Payne (1916-2003), assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are personal papers (biographical files, correspondence, and photographs); public addresses and writings; and subject files, all relating to Payne's work and personal interests.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Alfred C. Payne (1916-2003), assistant to the dean of students and counselor for religious affairs at Virginia Tech from 1964 to 1981. Included are personal papers (biographical files, correspondence, and photographs); public addresses and writings; and subject files, all relating to Payne's work and personal interests."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Payne, Alfred Cook, Reverend, 1916-2003"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":215,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:44:04.976Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2295_c04_c04"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e1914-1992. Born in Italy, worked in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among other residential and public structures in Brazil, she designed the Museum of Art Sao Paulo (1958) and the Sesc-Pompeia (1977), a combined sports and arts center. Her collection includes a press release with biographical information for an exhibit of her work at the California College of Arts and Crafts in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections,","Persons and Associations"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections,","Persons and Associations"],"text":["IAWA Small Collections,","Persons and Associations","Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,","Material is in English and Portuguese.","box 1","1914-1992. Born in Italy, worked in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among other residential and public structures in Brazil, she designed the Museum of Art Sao Paulo (1958) and the Sesc-Pompeia (1977), a combined sports and arts center. Her collection includes a press release with biographical information for an exhibit of her work at the California College of Arts and Crafts in San Francisco."],"title_filing_ssi":"Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,","title_ssm":["Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,"],"title_tesim":["Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1996-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bardi, Lina Bo, biographical material,"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":10,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"date_range_isim":[1996,1997,1998,1999],"language_ssim":["Material is in English and Portuguese."],"containers_ssim":["box 1"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1914-1992. Born in Italy, worked in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among other residential and public structures in Brazil, she designed the Museum of Art Sao Paulo (1958) and the Sesc-Pompeia (1977), a combined sports and arts center. Her collection includes a press release with biographical information for an exhibit of her work at the California College of Arts and Crafts in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["1914-1992. Born in Italy, worked in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among other residential and public structures in Brazil, she designed the Museum of Art Sao Paulo (1958) and the Sesc-Pompeia (1977), a combined sports and arts center. Her collection includes a press release with biographical information for an exhibit of her work at the California College of Arts and Crafts in San Francisco."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#8","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:38:20.044Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2473.xml","title_filing_ssi":"IAWA Small Collections","title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1907-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.054"],"text":["Ms.2009.054","IAWA Small Collections,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)","22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft.","Collection is open to research.","The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."," Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971"," Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988"," Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003"," Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998"," Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated"," Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985"," Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008"," Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated"," Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999","The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.","The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.","The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.","Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: ","American Architectural Foundation.  That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988.  Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle.  Women in Danish Architecture . København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew.  Patkau Architects . Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997. ","Khazanova, Vigdalia.  Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925.  1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer.  The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich  : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla.  Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland.  [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization).  Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment.  London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council.  Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s.  [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec.  Ziviltechnikerinnen.  Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam.  Bauten und Ziele . Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.","Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal ","Morgan, Julia","English , Albanian , Bulgarian , Czech , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Persian, Portuguese , Polish , Romanian , Russian , Spanish"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.054"],"normalized_title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"collection_title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"collection_ssim":["IAWA Small Collections,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Vermont Design Institute","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","American Institute of Architects","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana"],"creator_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Vermont Design Institute","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","American Institute of Architects","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects"],"creators_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The IAWA Small Collections is an artificial collection compiled by Special Collections in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft."],"extent_ssm":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/117\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/351\" title=\"Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\"\u003e Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Galster\" title=\"Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\"\u003e Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Lari\" title=\"Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\"\u003e Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Marquard\" title=\"Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\"\u003e Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/359\" title=\"Nowicki, Stanislawa, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated \"\u003e Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Speigel\" title=\"Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\"\u003e Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Stan\" title=\"Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\"\u003e Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Steinmesch\" title=\"Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\"\u003e Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Sutton\" title=\"Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\"\u003e Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."," Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971"," Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988"," Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003"," Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998"," Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated"," Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985"," Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008"," Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated"," Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Architectural Foundation. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThat Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988.\u003c/title\u003e Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBay, Helle. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWomen in Danish Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGruft, Andrew. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePatkau Architects\u003c/title\u003e. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKhazanova, Vigdalia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSoviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925.\u003c/title\u003e 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich\u003c/title\u003e : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarkelin, Ulla. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. \u003c/title\u003e[Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Organization). \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMaking Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment.\u003c/title\u003e London: Pluto Press, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Group), and Greater London Council. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBuilding for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s.\u003c/title\u003e [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eZiviltechnikerinnen.\u003c/title\u003e Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWinter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBauten und Ziele\u003c/title\u003e. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: ","American Architectural Foundation.  That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988.  Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle.  Women in Danish Architecture . København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew.  Patkau Architects . Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997. ","Khazanova, Vigdalia.  Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925.  1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer.  The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich  : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla.  Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland.  [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization).  Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment.  London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council.  Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s.  [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec.  Ziviltechnikerinnen.  Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam.  Bauten und Ziele . Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e386576156835fa4053a135baf08e150\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"names_coll_ssim":["Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Newcomb College","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal "],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal ","Morgan, Julia"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. 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May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria ","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. 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(Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal ","Morgan, Julia"],"language_ssim":["English , Albanian , Bulgarian , Czech , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Persian, Portuguese , Polish , Romanian , Russian , Spanish"],"total_component_count_is":280,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:38:20.044Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473_c01_c09"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Battle of Brandy Station","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records"],"text":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records","Battle of Brandy Station","box 38","folder 19"],"title_filing_ssi":"Battle of Brandy Station","title_ssm":["Battle of Brandy Station"],"title_tesim":["Battle of Brandy Station"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["n.d., 1988, 2001-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1988/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Battle of Brandy Station"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":256,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"containers_ssim":["box 38","folder 19"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#12","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:47.968Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1974.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robertson, James I., Papers","title_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1994.021"],"text":["Ms.1994.021","James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Virginia","Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History","Collection is open to research.","Series I: Writings, 1981-2004  This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for  Jackson \u0026 Lee , for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. ","Series II: General Materials, 1862-1996  All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. ","Series III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005  This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011  This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.  This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. ","American Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. ","Robertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including  Soldiers Blue and Gray  (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History),  Civil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation  (1991),  General A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior ; and  Stonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend  (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers:  Civil War! America Becomes One Nation  (1992) and  Standing Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson  (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. ","The guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Accession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022.","The papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson.","The following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:","Barringer, Paul B.  Narrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968  ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  Echoes of 1861-1961  ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  The Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table  ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec","Wilshin, Francis.  Manassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia  (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Robertson, James I., Jr.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1994.021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"places_ssim":["Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Robertson Papers were donated by James I. and Elizabeth Robertson in several accessions from 1992 until 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.4 Cubic Feet 43 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["30.4 Cubic Feet 43 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Writings, 1981-2004\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJackson \u0026amp; Lee\u003c/title\u003e, for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: General Materials, 1862-1996\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Writings, 1981-2004  This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for  Jackson \u0026 Lee , for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. ","Series II: General Materials, 1862-1996  All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. ","Series III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005  This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011  This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.  This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSoldiers Blue and Gray\u003c/title\u003e (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History), \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation\u003c/title\u003e (1991), \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeneral A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior\u003c/title\u003e; and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend\u003c/title\u003e (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War! America Becomes One Nation\u003c/title\u003e (1992) and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStanding Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson\u003c/title\u003e (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["American Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. ","Robertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including  Soldiers Blue and Gray  (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History),  Civil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation  (1991),  General A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior ; and  Stonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend  (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers:  Civil War! America Becomes One Nation  (1992) and  Standing Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson  (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession, Ms1994-021, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession, Ms1994-021, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBarringer, Paul B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNarrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnston, J. Ambler. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEchoes of 1861-1961\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnston, J. Ambler. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilshin, Francis. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia\u003c/title\u003e (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:","Barringer, Paul B.  Narrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968  ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  Echoes of 1861-1961  ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  The Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table  ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec","Wilshin, Francis.  Manassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia  (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_591a58887f476736372340a2230c0d66\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Robertson, James I., Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":516,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:47.968Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c13"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,","Oversized Architectural Drawings","Projects"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,","Oversized Architectural Drawings","Projects"],"text":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,","Oversized Architectural Drawings","Projects","Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,","oversize 20","folder 6","map-case 34:2:4"],"title_filing_ssi":"Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,","title_ssm":["Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,"],"title_tesim":["Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1992, 2001-2002, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992/2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beckett and Stephens Renovation, West Linn, OR,"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":626,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"containers_ssim":["oversize 20","folder 6","map-case 34:2:4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#5/components#19","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:38:13.517Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2518.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Webb, Pamela, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"title_tesim":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.099"],"text":["Ms.2009.099","Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Collection is open to research.","The collection is arranged first by material type and subsequently by subject matter. Webb's professional business files remain separated from her pictures, oversized architectural drawings, and artwork. The Professional Papers and Files are divided into the following subseries: Career Overview, Educational/Scholastic Papers, Professional Organizations and Boards, Community Involvement, Press Coverage, Business Ventures/Development Projects, Internal Business Documents, Proposals, and Projects. Within the aforementioned categories, files appear alphabetically with the exeption of the \"miscellaneous\" or introductory folders that sometimes appear at the beginning of a subseries. Photographs, artwork, and oversized drawings maintain their own series—items within these sections echo the subseries outlined in Webb's Professional/Papers and Files when applicable. ","Note: Bracketed dates within the contents list indicate that the dated material was not created by Pamela Webb. ","Born in 1943 in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Pamela Webb was an artist, architect, businesswoman, curator, and member of the Portland, Oregon community. Webb earned a degree from Harvard University in Anthropology in 1966; but, later studied architecture and graduated from the Oregon School of Design's first class in 1985.","Some of Webb's significant architectural projects in Oregon include: the Warms Springs Early Childhood learning Center, the Eastbank Esplanade, and the Austen Row multifamily housing project—for which Webb won the 1991 Metropolitan Homebuilders' Best Attached Home designation. ","Webb also embarked on several architecturally inspired business endeavors, such as SiteStudy.com (a field study course for architects) and \"Webb Grid\" (a Mylar grid for pinbar overlay system, for which Webb sought a patent).","In addition to her architectural projects, Webb also served as a board member of the American Institute of Architects Oregon Chapter and as the director of the Harvard University Club of Oregon from 1986 to 1989.","Before becoming an architect, Webb co-founded a successful artists' cooperative called the Blackfish Gallery and worked as a high school art teacher from 1972 to 1976. She also acted as a licensed general contractor in Portland from 1977 to 1985. Webb eventually continued her interest in art through designing jewelry and fused-glass windows and plates. ","Pamela Webb died in October 2008 at the age of 65. ","The guide to the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection commenced in May, 2009 and was completed in May, 2010.","Additional photographs of Forest Heights construction and houses may be found in the Pamela Webb collection, Org. Lot 1219, Oregon Historical Society Research Library. (See: http://librarycatalog.ohs.org/eosweb/opac/)","The Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon. Materials date largely from the latter quarter of the twentieth century, but extend into the early twenty-first century. Professional files include information about Webb's career (resumes, portfolios, etc), money-making endeavors, correspondence, press coverage, community involvement, proposal bids, and architectural projects. ","Architectural renderings within the collection appear in different mediums—in diazo prints, on thin wax paper, and on white copy paper. These renderings document Webb's architectural projects (including her student work).","Significant projects include: Eastbank Esplanade, Forest Heights residential community, Austen Row attached homes, Warm Springs Early Childhood Learning Center, and Marian Abram's Children's Wing in Mittleman Jewish Community Center. The collection's photographs illustrate the construction and finished products of many of Webb's project designs. ","Webb's provided artwork depicts a variety of subjects—from human forms to abstract designs to building ideas. In addition to drawings on paper, some of Webb's artwork is etched in metal or Plexiglas. Multiple sketchbooks also appear within the collection. ","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon, during the last quarter of the twentieth century.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.099"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"collection_ssim":["Pamela Webb Architectural Collection,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"creator_ssim":["Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"creators_ssim":["Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Pamela Webb Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["85.9 Cubic Feet 66 containers"],"extent_tesim":["85.9 Cubic Feet 66 containers"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access "],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged first by material type and subsequently by subject matter. Webb's professional business files remain separated from her pictures, oversized architectural drawings, and artwork. The Professional Papers and Files are divided into the following subseries: Career Overview, Educational/Scholastic Papers, Professional Organizations and Boards, Community Involvement, Press Coverage, Business Ventures/Development Projects, Internal Business Documents, Proposals, and Projects. Within the aforementioned categories, files appear alphabetically with the exeption of the \"miscellaneous\" or introductory folders that sometimes appear at the beginning of a subseries. Photographs, artwork, and oversized drawings maintain their own series—items within these sections echo the subseries outlined in Webb's Professional/Papers and Files when applicable. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote: Bracketed dates within the contents list indicate that the dated material was not created by Pamela Webb. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged first by material type and subsequently by subject matter. Webb's professional business files remain separated from her pictures, oversized architectural drawings, and artwork. The Professional Papers and Files are divided into the following subseries: Career Overview, Educational/Scholastic Papers, Professional Organizations and Boards, Community Involvement, Press Coverage, Business Ventures/Development Projects, Internal Business Documents, Proposals, and Projects. Within the aforementioned categories, files appear alphabetically with the exeption of the \"miscellaneous\" or introductory folders that sometimes appear at the beginning of a subseries. Photographs, artwork, and oversized drawings maintain their own series—items within these sections echo the subseries outlined in Webb's Professional/Papers and Files when applicable. ","Note: Bracketed dates within the contents list indicate that the dated material was not created by Pamela Webb. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1943 in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Pamela Webb was an artist, architect, businesswoman, curator, and member of the Portland, Oregon community. Webb earned a degree from Harvard University in Anthropology in 1966; but, later studied architecture and graduated from the Oregon School of Design's first class in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome of Webb's significant architectural projects in Oregon include: the Warms Springs Early Childhood learning Center, the Eastbank Esplanade, and the Austen Row multifamily housing project—for which Webb won the 1991 Metropolitan Homebuilders' Best Attached Home designation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWebb also embarked on several architecturally inspired business endeavors, such as SiteStudy.com (a field study course for architects) and \"Webb Grid\" (a Mylar grid for pinbar overlay system, for which Webb sought a patent).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to her architectural projects, Webb also served as a board member of the American Institute of Architects Oregon Chapter and as the director of the Harvard University Club of Oregon from 1986 to 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBefore becoming an architect, Webb co-founded a successful artists' cooperative called the Blackfish Gallery and worked as a high school art teacher from 1972 to 1976. She also acted as a licensed general contractor in Portland from 1977 to 1985. Webb eventually continued her interest in art through designing jewelry and fused-glass windows and plates. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePamela Webb died in October 2008 at the age of 65. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1943 in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Pamela Webb was an artist, architect, businesswoman, curator, and member of the Portland, Oregon community. Webb earned a degree from Harvard University in Anthropology in 1966; but, later studied architecture and graduated from the Oregon School of Design's first class in 1985.","Some of Webb's significant architectural projects in Oregon include: the Warms Springs Early Childhood learning Center, the Eastbank Esplanade, and the Austen Row multifamily housing project—for which Webb won the 1991 Metropolitan Homebuilders' Best Attached Home designation. ","Webb also embarked on several architecturally inspired business endeavors, such as SiteStudy.com (a field study course for architects) and \"Webb Grid\" (a Mylar grid for pinbar overlay system, for which Webb sought a patent).","In addition to her architectural projects, Webb also served as a board member of the American Institute of Architects Oregon Chapter and as the director of the Harvard University Club of Oregon from 1986 to 1989.","Before becoming an architect, Webb co-founded a successful artists' cooperative called the Blackfish Gallery and worked as a high school art teacher from 1972 to 1976. She also acted as a licensed general contractor in Portland from 1977 to 1985. Webb eventually continued her interest in art through designing jewelry and fused-glass windows and plates. ","Pamela Webb died in October 2008 at the age of 65. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Pamela Webb Architectural Collection, Ms2009-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Pamela Webb Architectural Collection, Ms2009-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection commenced in May, 2009 and was completed in May, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Pamela Webb Architectural Collection commenced in May, 2009 and was completed in May, 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional photographs of Forest Heights construction and houses may be found in the Pamela Webb collection, Org. Lot 1219, Oregon Historical Society Research Library. (See: http://librarycatalog.ohs.org/eosweb/opac/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional photographs of Forest Heights construction and houses may be found in the Pamela Webb collection, Org. Lot 1219, Oregon Historical Society Research Library. (See: http://librarycatalog.ohs.org/eosweb/opac/)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon. Materials date largely from the latter quarter of the twentieth century, but extend into the early twenty-first century. Professional files include information about Webb's career (resumes, portfolios, etc), money-making endeavors, correspondence, press coverage, community involvement, proposal bids, and architectural projects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArchitectural renderings within the collection appear in different mediums—in diazo prints, on thin wax paper, and on white copy paper. These renderings document Webb's architectural projects (including her student work).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSignificant projects include: Eastbank Esplanade, Forest Heights residential community, Austen Row attached homes, Warm Springs Early Childhood Learning Center, and Marian Abram's Children's Wing in Mittleman Jewish Community Center. The collection's photographs illustrate the construction and finished products of many of Webb's project designs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWebb's provided artwork depicts a variety of subjects—from human forms to abstract designs to building ideas. In addition to drawings on paper, some of Webb's artwork is etched in metal or Plexiglas. Multiple sketchbooks also appear within the collection. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon. Materials date largely from the latter quarter of the twentieth century, but extend into the early twenty-first century. Professional files include information about Webb's career (resumes, portfolios, etc), money-making endeavors, correspondence, press coverage, community involvement, proposal bids, and architectural projects. ","Architectural renderings within the collection appear in different mediums—in diazo prints, on thin wax paper, and on white copy paper. These renderings document Webb's architectural projects (including her student work).","Significant projects include: Eastbank Esplanade, Forest Heights residential community, Austen Row attached homes, Warm Springs Early Childhood Learning Center, and Marian Abram's Children's Wing in Mittleman Jewish Community Center. The collection's photographs illustrate the construction and finished products of many of Webb's project designs. ","Webb's provided artwork depicts a variety of subjects—from human forms to abstract designs to building ideas. In addition to drawings on paper, some of Webb's artwork is etched in metal or Plexiglas. Multiple sketchbooks also appear within the collection. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5370a6adf5bea2b12909f975e63921f3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon, during the last quarter of the twentieth century.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Pamela Webb Architectural Collection contains the professional files, architectural drawings, artwork, and photographs of an architect working primarily in Portland, Oregon, during the last quarter of the twentieth century."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Webb, Pamela, 1943-2008"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":829,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:38:13.517Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2518_c04_c06_c20"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Bedford County","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records"],"text":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Series III: Virginia County Records","Bedford County","box 38","folder 13"],"title_filing_ssi":"Bedford County","title_ssm":["Bedford County"],"title_tesim":["Bedford County"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854, 1861, 1914, 1973, 1980, 1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bedford County"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":250,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"containers_ssim":["box 38","folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#6","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:47.968Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1974.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robertson, James I., Papers","title_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1994.021"],"text":["Ms.1994.021","James I. Robertson Jr. Papers","Virginia","Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History","Collection is open to research.","Series I: Writings, 1981-2004  This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for  Jackson \u0026 Lee , for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. ","Series II: General Materials, 1862-1996  All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. ","Series III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005  This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011  This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.  This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. ","American Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. ","Robertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including  Soldiers Blue and Gray  (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History),  Civil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation  (1991),  General A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior ; and  Stonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend  (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers:  Civil War! America Becomes One Nation  (1992) and  Standing Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson  (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. ","The guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Accession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022.","The papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson.","The following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:","Barringer, Paul B.  Narrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968  ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  Echoes of 1861-1961  ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  The Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table  ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec","Wilshin, Francis.  Manassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia  (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Robertson, James I., Jr.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1994.021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James I. Robertson Jr. Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"places_ssim":["Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Robertson Papers were donated by James I. and Elizabeth Robertson in several accessions from 1992 until 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Faculty and staff","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.4 Cubic Feet 43 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["30.4 Cubic Feet 43 boxes and 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Writings, 1981-2004\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJackson \u0026amp; Lee\u003c/title\u003e, for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: General Materials, 1862-1996\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Writings, 1981-2004  This series contains research notes, manuscript and typescript drafts, edited working copies, master copies and galley proofs for 10 books and two articles published between 1982 and 2004. The series is arranged by the works' chronological order of publication. The materials for each work are arranged in chronological order, according to the dates supplied. (Where dates were unavailable, the sequence was determined by comparing the different drafts.) The drafts include revisions made by Robertson and others (identified in the individual folder descriptions, when possible). The series' holdings are not comprehensive and do not include every draft of every work. The subseries for  Jackson \u0026 Lee , for example, contains only a typescript draft of a single chapter. ","Series II: General Materials, 1862-1996  All materials not directly related to the writing and publication of Robertson's works are assembled within this series, which includes items pertaining to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park, manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson, a list of articles written by Robertson and assorted ephemera. Materials are arranged by function. ","Series III: Virginia County Records, 1852-2005  This series contains records of Virginia counties during and after the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series IV: Virginia Unit Records, 1849-2011  This series contains records of Virginia  units during the American Civil War, including xeroxed sets of letters as well as additional records of individuals and other ephemeral material.","Series V: Oversize Materials, [1982?]-2000, n.d.  This series consists of oversize galley proofs which were too large to be filed in Series I. Items in this series are arranged according to the order in which they would have been filed had they remained in Series I. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSoldiers Blue and Gray\u003c/title\u003e (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History), \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation\u003c/title\u003e (1991), \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeneral A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior\u003c/title\u003e; and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend\u003c/title\u003e (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War! America Becomes One Nation\u003c/title\u003e (1992) and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStanding Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson\u003c/title\u003e (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["American Civil War historian and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, James I. \"Bud\" Robertson, Jr. (1930-2019) was born in Danville, Virginia. After graduating from Randolph-Macon College (B.A., 1955), Robertson obtained his M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1959) at Emory University and served as a teaching fellow (instructor in history) at Emory from 1958 to 1959. From 1959 to 1961, Robertson served as editor of Civil War History, a quarterly journal published by the University of Iowa. In 1961, he was appointed executive director of the National Civil War Centennial Commission by President John F. Kennedy and served until 1965, supervising the national observance of the Civil War centenary. Robertson served as professor of history at the University of Montana from 1965 until 1967, when he joined the faculty of Virginia Tech. He served as History Department head from 1969 to 1977, and was C. P. Miles Professor of History from 1977 to 1992. He became Alumni Distinguished Professor of History in 1992. ","Robertson has authored many award-winning scholarly books on Civil War-related topics, including  Soldiers Blue and Gray  (1988) (nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in History),  Civil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation  (1991),  General A. P. Hill: The Story of a Confederate Warrior ; and  Stonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend  (1997). He has also written two books for younger readers:  Civil War! America Becomes One Nation  (1992) and  Standing Like a Stone Wall: the Life of General Thomas J. Jackson  (2001). Robertson has been a contributing author and editor for several other works; his articles, too numerous to list here, have appeared in many encyclopedias, Civil War magazines and historical society journals. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession, Ms1994-021, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], James I. Robertson Jr. Papers, Accession, Ms1994-021, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession I was processed in May 1996 by Helen Harrison, student assistant, and Laura Katz Smith, manuscripts curator. Processing, arrangement and description of Accession II commenced in September 2002 and was completed in November 2002. The two accessions were merged at this time. Additional accessions processed by Miles Abernethy from Janruary to May 2022 and August 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of James I. Robertson Jr., American Civil War historian, author, and Alumni Distinguished Professor of History at Virginia Tech, span the dates 1849 to 2011 and are comprised of writings, research papers, and collected original materials for the Civil War and the Commonwealth of Virginia. The writings consist of materials (research notes, manuscript drafts, typescript drafts and galley proofs) related to the writing and publication of a portion of Robertson's books and articles between 1982 and 2004, a large collection of notes and records of Virginia county and Civil War activity, and a collection of Virginia Civil War unit notes, records, and correspondence. Some general materials includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park and a few manuscript drafts for various speeches made by Robertson."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBarringer, Paul B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNarrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnston, J. Ambler. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEchoes of 1861-1961\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnston, J. Ambler. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table\u003c/title\u003e ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilshin, Francis. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia\u003c/title\u003e (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection of VT Special Collections and University Archives:","Barringer, Paul B.  Narrative of Pilgrimage to Cedar Mountain and Manassas Battlefields, September 4-5, 1968  ([Richmond?: s.n., 1968?]) E472.183 N377 1968 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  Echoes of 1861-1961  ([Richmond]: privately printed, 1970) F227 .J6 1970 c.3 Civil War Spec","Johnston, J. Ambler.  The Civil War 1861-1865 in Arkansas and Missouri: Notes on the April, 1967 Trip of the Chicago Civil War Round Table  ([Richmond]: Distributed by the Virginia State Penitentiary, 1967) E470.4 .J647 1967 c.2 Civil War Spec","Wilshin, Francis.  Manassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia  (Washington D.C., 1957) Docs I 29.58:15/2 Civil War Spec"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_591a58887f476736372340a2230c0d66\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes research notes, manuscripts, typescript drafts, working copies and galley proofs for books and articles written by Virginia Tech's Alumni Distinguished Professor of History James I. Robertson Jr., 1982-2001. Large collection of notes, papers, and correspondence relateing to Virginia Civil War counties and units. Also contains a small set of general materials which includes items related to the preservation of lands adjacent to Manassas National Battlefield Park."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Robertson, James I., Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Robertson, James I., Jr."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":516,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:47.968Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1974_c03_c07"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin Huddle Diary","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1420.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Huddle, Benjamin, Diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.015"],"text":["Ms.1985.015","Benjamin Huddle Diary","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries","The collection is open for research.","Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creators_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The photocopy of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was acquired by Special Collection in or prior to 1985. The transcript was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. 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Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. 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(call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. 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Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. 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With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. 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Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. 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Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. 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Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. 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Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. 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With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. 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Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLetters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.\u003c/title\u003e Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. 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