{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026page=4676\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026page=4675\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026page=4676\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4676,"next_page":null,"prev_page":4675,"total_pages":4676,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":46750,"total_count":46757,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Zone of Privacy- Part 1, 1979/1992","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a VHS tape that has recordings that relate to privacy or public figures. These recordings are Teddy on marriage from the CBS News Reports 'Teddy', the Gary Hart press conference, the Gary Hart speech to American Newspaper Public Association, Bill and Hilary Clinton on '60 Minutes', the CBS evening news converage of Clinton/lowers, and Bush on Jennifer Fitzgerald.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","parent_ssim":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zone of Privacy- Part 1","title_ssm":["Zone of Privacy- Part 1"],"title_tesim":["Zone of Privacy- Part 1"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zone of Privacy- Part 1, 1979/1992"],"text":["Zone of Privacy- Part 1, 1979/1992","Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004","box 20","object 62","English.","This is a VHS tape that has recordings that relate to privacy or public figures. These recordings are Teddy on marriage from the CBS News Reports 'Teddy', the Gary Hart press conference, the Gary Hart speech to American Newspaper Public Association, Bill and Hilary Clinton on '60 Minutes', the CBS evening news converage of Clinton/lowers, and Bush on Jennifer Fitzgerald.","This VHS is stored in RG 42."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979/1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Inclusive 1979-1992"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":204,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"containers_ssim":["box 20","object 62"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Some materials in this collection are restricted."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a VHS tape that has recordings that relate to privacy or public figures. These recordings are Teddy on marriage from the CBS News Reports 'Teddy', the Gary Hart press conference, the Gary Hart speech to American Newspaper Public Association, Bill and Hilary Clinton on '60 Minutes', the CBS evening news converage of Clinton/lowers, and Bush on Jennifer Fitzgerald.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is a VHS tape that has recordings that relate to privacy or public figures. These recordings are Teddy on marriage from the CBS News Reports 'Teddy', the Gary Hart press conference, the Gary Hart speech to American Newspaper Public Association, Bill and Hilary Clinton on '60 Minutes', the CBS evening news converage of Clinton/lowers, and Bush on Jennifer Fitzgerald."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis VHS is stored in RG 42.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["This VHS is stored in RG 42."],"_nest_path_":"/components#203","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:24:12.554Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_208.xml","title_ssm":["Roger Mudd Papers"],"title_tesim":["Roger Mudd Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1948-2005","Bulk 1953-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1948-2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1953-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"text":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004","WLU.Coll.0369","Washington (D.C.) -- Capitol Hill","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Speeches, addresses, etc., American","Television scripts","Press coverage","Video recordings","Some materials in this collection are restricted.","Roger Mudd is an alumnus of Washington and Lee University, Class of 1950, and a prominent television journalist and broadcaster.","Blue sheet prepared by Edna Milliner (2/10/2011)","Includes graded papers, clippings, and correspondence with Washington and Lee University professors during Mudd's college years. Also includes speeches given for commencements, press/broadcasting associations, emcee roles, and acceptance of awards and honors. Includes correspondence with J. Stewart Bryan III, John Updike, Sandra Day O'Connor, Walter Cronkite and Dan Rather. Includes scripts from Mudd's years at the Richmond News Leader, CBS radio and television, NBC, PBS, and THC (History Channel) television. Includes VHS tapes of commencement addresses, clips from CBS, NBC, THC and PBS (MacNeil/Lehrer News Hour), personal appearances and professionally produced tapes narrated by Mudd. Especially notable are the video series entitled Great Minds in American History, Learning in America, Inside the Presidency, and Making History with Roger Mudd. Some of the clippings and tapes were used for Mudd's journalism classes at Princeton University and Washington and Lee University. Collection also includes day by day coverage of the U. S. Congressional journey of the 1964 Civil Rights legislation.","The VHS Tapes for the Roger Mudd Collection are stored in Record Group 42.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Mudd, Roger","Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Roger Mudd Papers, 1948/2005, bulk 1953/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0369"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0369"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Washington (D.C.) -- Capitol Hill"],"geogname_ssim":["Washington (D.C.) -- Capitol Hill"],"places_ssim":["Washington (D.C.) -- Capitol Hill"],"creator_ssm":["Mudd, Roger"],"creator_ssim":["Mudd, Roger"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mudd, Roger","Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Mudd, Roger","Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Speeches, addresses, etc., American","Television scripts","Press coverage","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Speeches, addresses, etc., American","Television scripts","Press coverage","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["13.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome materials in this collection are restricted.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Some materials in this collection are restricted."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoger Mudd is an alumnus of Washington and Lee University, Class of 1950, and a prominent television journalist and broadcaster.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roger Mudd is an alumnus of Washington and Lee University, Class of 1950, and a prominent television journalist and broadcaster."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Roger Mudd Papers, WLU Coll. 0369, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Roger Mudd Papers, WLU Coll. 0369, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Edna Milliner (2/10/2011)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Edna Milliner (2/10/2011)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes graded papers, clippings, and correspondence with Washington and Lee University professors during Mudd's college years. Also includes speeches given for commencements, press/broadcasting associations, emcee roles, and acceptance of awards and honors. Includes correspondence with J. Stewart Bryan III, John Updike, Sandra Day O'Connor, Walter Cronkite and Dan Rather. Includes scripts from Mudd's years at the Richmond News Leader, CBS radio and television, NBC, PBS, and THC (History Channel) television. Includes VHS tapes of commencement addresses, clips from CBS, NBC, THC and PBS (MacNeil/Lehrer News Hour), personal appearances and professionally produced tapes narrated by Mudd. Especially notable are the video series entitled Great Minds in American History, Learning in America, Inside the Presidency, and Making History with Roger Mudd. Some of the clippings and tapes were used for Mudd's journalism classes at Princeton University and Washington and Lee University. Collection also includes day by day coverage of the U. S. Congressional journey of the 1964 Civil Rights legislation.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes graded papers, clippings, and correspondence with Washington and Lee University professors during Mudd's college years. Also includes speeches given for commencements, press/broadcasting associations, emcee roles, and acceptance of awards and honors. Includes correspondence with J. Stewart Bryan III, John Updike, Sandra Day O'Connor, Walter Cronkite and Dan Rather. Includes scripts from Mudd's years at the Richmond News Leader, CBS radio and television, NBC, PBS, and THC (History Channel) television. Includes VHS tapes of commencement addresses, clips from CBS, NBC, THC and PBS (MacNeil/Lehrer News Hour), personal appearances and professionally produced tapes narrated by Mudd. Especially notable are the video series entitled Great Minds in American History, Learning in America, Inside the Presidency, and Making History with Roger Mudd. Some of the clippings and tapes were used for Mudd's journalism classes at Princeton University and Washington and Lee University. Collection also includes day by day coverage of the U. S. Congressional journey of the 1964 Civil Rights legislation."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe VHS Tapes for the Roger Mudd Collection are stored in Record Group 42.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The VHS Tapes for the Roger Mudd Collection are stored in Record Group 42."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Mudd, Roger","Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Mudd, Roger","Rather, Dan","Cronkite, Walter","Updike, John","Woodruff, Judy","Shaw, Bernard","Sarafin, Barry","Paley, William","Bryan, J. Stewart","O'Connor, Sandra Day","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris)","Kennedy, Edward M. (Edward Moore)","Carter, Jimmy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous)","Reagan, Ronald","Clinton, Bill","Bush, George","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard)","McCullough, David G","McPherson, James M","Ambrose, Stephen E.","Wood, Gordon S.","White, Richard"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":281,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:24:12.554Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_208_c204"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings, 1989/1994","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02","parent_ssim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (34 boxes), 1947"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings","title_ssm":["Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings"],"title_tesim":["Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings, 1989/1994"],"text":["Zoning ordinance amendments - correspondence, memoranda, and newsclippings, 1989/1994","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (34 boxes), 1947","box 25","folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (34 boxes), 1947"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (34 boxes), 1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989/1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989 - 1994"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":376,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012"],"containers_ssim":["box 25","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Certain materials in the collection are restricted due to financial information. See inventory for details. There are no other access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#219","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:08.504Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_623.xml","title_ssm":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records"],"title_tesim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947 - 2022","circa 1920s - 2022"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920s - 2022"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1947 - 2022"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012"],"text":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","C0031","/repositories/2/resources/623","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern","Citizens' associations","Political participation -- United States","Women political activists -- Virginia","Politics","Correspondence","Oral histories","Certain materials in the collection are restricted due to financial information. See inventory for details. There are no other access restrictions.","Further accruals to this collection are expected.","The collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order.","Series\n      Series 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents, 1955 - 1990s (19 boxes)\n      Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events, 1947 - 2022 (34 boxes)\n      Series 3: Programs, Action, and Services, 1954 - circa 2020 (20 boxes)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1970 - 2017 (4 boxes)\n      Series 5: Correspondence, 1972 - 2012 (3 boxes)\n      Series 6: Conventions and Meetings, 1957 - 2019 (4 boxes)\n      Series 7: Audiovisual Materials, 1981 - circa 2010s (1 box)\n      Series 8: Memorabilia, circa 1920s - 2010s (3 boxes)","The League of Women Voters (LWV) was founded in 1920 by Carrie Chapman Catt, a leader in the women's suffrage movement. The LWV's purpose is to encourage citizens to participate actively in government by supporting the party of their choice. While the LWV is a nonpartisan organization, and therefore does not support individual candidates, it does take a position on issues of a national, state, and local scale selected by the membership. Such issues of the past included support for a minimum wage, child labor laws, and equal opportunity for women in government and civilian life.","In Virginia, the LWV began as the Equal Suffrage League, which worked diligently for the ratification of the nineteenth amendment. The Equal Suffrage League joined the national LWV and created a state league. The first local league in Virginia was established in Richmond, followed by chapters in Alexandria and Arlington.","The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area (LWVFA) was granted full league status in 1948. However, the LWVFA of the present day was established in 1964 after the town of Fairfax became a city in 1961 and thus a separate governmental jurisdiction from the County of Fairfax. The LWVFA remains active in engaging the local Fairfax County community to this day.","This collection was processed in 1995 by League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area archivist Bernice Colvard and an original finding aid was compiled by then Special Collections and Archives archival assistant Oona Pilot-Sitkoff. In 2008, the collection was re-processed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid was updated in 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","The collection was re-processed by Amanda Menjivar from 2019 - 2022. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2022. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.006, 2023.010-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on women politicians and public servants in Northern Virginia such as the , , and the .","The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains material from the LWVFA's activities from 1947 to present day, including documentation of its activities and efforts, organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia.","The collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order. The 8 series are: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents; Membership, Member Education, and Events; Programs, Action, and Services; Publications; Correspondence; Conventions and Meetings; Audiovisual Materials; and Memorabilia.","Series 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents (1955 - 1990s). This series contains documentation of the running of the LWVFA, such as board meeting minutes, agendas, reports, Directors' files, and budgets.","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (1947 - 2022). This series contains information on membership to the league, as well as efforts to educate members and execute events, such as members lists, subject-specific memoranda, bulletins, pamphlets, newsletters, handbooks, and bylaws.","Series 3: Programs, Action, and Services (1954 - circa 2020). This series contains documents on specific League programs and \"Action\" or specific efforts to take positions on laws or events happening in government/the community, such as Action Alerts, press releases, Action-relatec correspondence and memoranda, candidates forums documentation, and homeowners associations election files.","Series 4: Publications (1970 - 2017). This series contains publications directly created by the League, including multiple iterations of \"Facts For Voters,\" informational pamphlets on various local issues, correspondence, newsclippings, and newsletters.","Series 5: Correspondence (1972 - 2012). This series contains correspondence between League members and local/U.S. politicans on a number of issues, as well as internal League correspondence.","Series 6: Conventions and Meetings (1957 - 2019). This series contains memoranda, workbooks, and programs from a multitude of LWV meetings and conventions, both local and national.","Series 7: Audiovisual Materials (1981 - circa 2010s). This series contains audiovisual materials such as oral histories on cassette, documents and supplementary materials on CD-ROM, DVDs, and a 1981 television program the LWVFA assisted in producing on U-Matic tape.","Series 8: Memorabilia (circa 1920s - circa 2010s). This series contains memorabilia collected and created by the LWVFA, including a pencil owned by LWV founder Carrie Chapman Catt, buttons stating political positions, bumper stickers, and scrapbooks.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains materials from the League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area's (LWVFA) activities and efforts, including organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia.","R 16, C 1, S 5 - 7\n\n\nR 16, C 2, S 2 - C 3, S 6\nR 16, C 4, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0031","/repositories/2/resources/623"],"unitid_tesim":["C0031","/repositories/2/resources/623"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"creator_ssim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of this collection was donated by the League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area between 1995 and 2009. Additional donations have continued through 2022."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citizens' associations","Political participation -- United States","Women political activists -- Virginia","Politics","Correspondence","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citizens' associations","Political participation -- United States","Women political activists -- Virginia","Politics","Correspondence","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39 Linear Feet 88 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["39 Linear Feet 88 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCertain materials in the collection are restricted due to financial information. See inventory for details. There are no other access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Certain materials in the collection are restricted due to financial information. See inventory for details. There are no other access restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther accruals to this collection are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Further accruals to this collection are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents, 1955 - 1990s (19 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events, 1947 - 2022 (34 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Programs, Action, and Services, 1954 - circa 2020 (20 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Publications, 1970 - 2017 (4 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Correspondence, 1972 - 2012 (3 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Conventions and Meetings, 1957 - 2019 (4 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Audiovisual Materials, 1981 - circa 2010s (1 box)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Memorabilia, circa 1920s - 2010s (3 boxes)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order.","Series\n      Series 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents, 1955 - 1990s (19 boxes)\n      Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events, 1947 - 2022 (34 boxes)\n      Series 3: Programs, Action, and Services, 1954 - circa 2020 (20 boxes)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1970 - 2017 (4 boxes)\n      Series 5: Correspondence, 1972 - 2012 (3 boxes)\n      Series 6: Conventions and Meetings, 1957 - 2019 (4 boxes)\n      Series 7: Audiovisual Materials, 1981 - circa 2010s (1 box)\n      Series 8: Memorabilia, circa 1920s - 2010s (3 boxes)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters (LWV) was founded in 1920 by Carrie Chapman Catt, a leader in the women's suffrage movement. The LWV's purpose is to encourage citizens to participate actively in government by supporting the party of their choice. While the LWV is a nonpartisan organization, and therefore does not support individual candidates, it does take a position on issues of a national, state, and local scale selected by the membership. Such issues of the past included support for a minimum wage, child labor laws, and equal opportunity for women in government and civilian life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Virginia, the LWV began as the Equal Suffrage League, which worked diligently for the ratification of the nineteenth amendment. The Equal Suffrage League joined the national LWV and created a state league. The first local league in Virginia was established in Richmond, followed by chapters in Alexandria and Arlington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area (LWVFA) was granted full league status in 1948. However, the LWVFA of the present day was established in 1964 after the town of Fairfax became a city in 1961 and thus a separate governmental jurisdiction from the County of Fairfax. The LWVFA remains active in engaging the local Fairfax County community to this day.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The League of Women Voters (LWV) was founded in 1920 by Carrie Chapman Catt, a leader in the women's suffrage movement. The LWV's purpose is to encourage citizens to participate actively in government by supporting the party of their choice. While the LWV is a nonpartisan organization, and therefore does not support individual candidates, it does take a position on issues of a national, state, and local scale selected by the membership. Such issues of the past included support for a minimum wage, child labor laws, and equal opportunity for women in government and civilian life.","In Virginia, the LWV began as the Equal Suffrage League, which worked diligently for the ratification of the nineteenth amendment. The Equal Suffrage League joined the national LWV and created a state league. The first local league in Virginia was established in Richmond, followed by chapters in Alexandria and Arlington.","The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area (LWVFA) was granted full league status in 1948. However, the LWVFA of the present day was established in 1964 after the town of Fairfax became a city in 1961 and thus a separate governmental jurisdiction from the County of Fairfax. The LWVFA remains active in engaging the local Fairfax County community to this day."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeague of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, C0031, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records, C0031, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed in 1995 by League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area archivist Bernice Colvard and an original finding aid was compiled by then Special Collections and Archives archival assistant Oona Pilot-Sitkoff. In 2008, the collection was re-processed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid was updated in 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection was re-processed by Amanda Menjivar from 2019 - 2022. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2022. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.006, 2023.010-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed in 1995 by League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area archivist Bernice Colvard and an original finding aid was compiled by then Special Collections and Archives archival assistant Oona Pilot-Sitkoff. In 2008, the collection was re-processed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid was updated in 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","The collection was re-processed by Amanda Menjivar from 2019 - 2022. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in March 2022. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2019.006, 2023.010-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on women politicians and public servants in Northern Virginia such as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0039\" title=\"Jean Marburg League of Women Voters collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0146\" title=\"Martha Pennino papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0048\" title=\"Emilie F. Miller papers\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on women politicians and public servants in Northern Virginia such as the , , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains material from the LWVFA's activities from 1947 to present day, including documentation of its activities and efforts, organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order. The 8 series are: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents; Membership, Member Education, and Events; Programs, Action, and Services; Publications; Correspondence; Conventions and Meetings; Audiovisual Materials; and Memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents (1955 - 1990s). This series contains documentation of the running of the LWVFA, such as board meeting minutes, agendas, reports, Directors' files, and budgets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (1947 - 2022). This series contains information on membership to the league, as well as efforts to educate members and execute events, such as members lists, subject-specific memoranda, bulletins, pamphlets, newsletters, handbooks, and bylaws.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Programs, Action, and Services (1954 - circa 2020). This series contains documents on specific League programs and \"Action\" or specific efforts to take positions on laws or events happening in government/the community, such as Action Alerts, press releases, Action-relatec correspondence and memoranda, candidates forums documentation, and homeowners associations election files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Publications (1970 - 2017). This series contains publications directly created by the League, including multiple iterations of \"Facts For Voters,\" informational pamphlets on various local issues, correspondence, newsclippings, and newsletters.\t\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Correspondence (1972 - 2012). This series contains correspondence between League members and local/U.S. politicans on a number of issues, as well as internal League correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Conventions and Meetings (1957 - 2019). This series contains memoranda, workbooks, and programs from a multitude of LWV meetings and conventions, both local and national.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Audiovisual Materials (1981 - circa 2010s). This series contains audiovisual materials such as oral histories on cassette, documents and supplementary materials on CD-ROM, DVDs, and a 1981 television program the LWVFA assisted in producing on U-Matic tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Memorabilia (circa 1920s - circa 2010s). This series contains memorabilia collected and created by the LWVFA, including a pencil owned by LWV founder Carrie Chapman Catt, buttons stating political positions, bumper stickers, and scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains material from the LWVFA's activities from 1947 to present day, including documentation of its activities and efforts, organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia.","The collection is arranged in eight series. Each series serves as a records group, and restarts with Box 1 to allow for future accessions to be easily added to the collection. Each series is arranged chronologically, though future additions may not be in chronological order. The 8 series are: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents; Membership, Member Education, and Events; Programs, Action, and Services; Publications; Correspondence; Conventions and Meetings; Audiovisual Materials; and Memorabilia.","Series 1: League History, Meeting Minutes and Organizational Documents (1955 - 1990s). This series contains documentation of the running of the LWVFA, such as board meeting minutes, agendas, reports, Directors' files, and budgets.","Series 2: Membership, Member Education, and Events (1947 - 2022). This series contains information on membership to the league, as well as efforts to educate members and execute events, such as members lists, subject-specific memoranda, bulletins, pamphlets, newsletters, handbooks, and bylaws.","Series 3: Programs, Action, and Services (1954 - circa 2020). This series contains documents on specific League programs and \"Action\" or specific efforts to take positions on laws or events happening in government/the community, such as Action Alerts, press releases, Action-relatec correspondence and memoranda, candidates forums documentation, and homeowners associations election files.","Series 4: Publications (1970 - 2017). This series contains publications directly created by the League, including multiple iterations of \"Facts For Voters,\" informational pamphlets on various local issues, correspondence, newsclippings, and newsletters.","Series 5: Correspondence (1972 - 2012). This series contains correspondence between League members and local/U.S. politicans on a number of issues, as well as internal League correspondence.","Series 6: Conventions and Meetings (1957 - 2019). This series contains memoranda, workbooks, and programs from a multitude of LWV meetings and conventions, both local and national.","Series 7: Audiovisual Materials (1981 - circa 2010s). This series contains audiovisual materials such as oral histories on cassette, documents and supplementary materials on CD-ROM, DVDs, and a 1981 television program the LWVFA assisted in producing on U-Matic tape.","Series 8: Memorabilia (circa 1920s - circa 2010s). This series contains memorabilia collected and created by the LWVFA, including a pencil owned by LWV founder Carrie Chapman Catt, buttons stating political positions, bumper stickers, and scrapbooks."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains materials from the League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area's (LWVFA) activities and efforts, including organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area Records contains materials from the League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area's (LWVFA) activities and efforts, including organizational documents and correspondence, studies on local and national issues, information on political issues and candidate positions, meeting minutes, newsletters, photographs, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5875fbcc3d53efdcd59e115d0c04dd03\"\u003e\nR 16, C 1, S 5 - 7\n\n\nR 16, C 2, S 2 - C 3, S 6\nR 16, C 4, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 16, C 1, S 5 - 7\n\n\nR 16, C 2, S 2 - C 3, S 6\nR 16, C 4, S 1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":900,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:08.504Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_623_c02_c220"}},{"id":"vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300","ref_ssm":["vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300"],"id":"vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300","ead_ssi":"vifgm_plcrecords","_root_":"vifgm_plcrecords","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_plcrecords_c08","parent_ssi":"vifgm_plcrecords_c08","parent_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_plcrecords","vifgm_plcrecords_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens,","title_ssm":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens"],"title_tesim":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991"],"text":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991","Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs","Box 172","Folder 14"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":1633,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010"],"containers_ssim":["Box 172","Folder 14"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Partners for Livable Communities records must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1991],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#299","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:07.979Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_plcrecords","ead_ssi":"vifgm_plcrecords","_root_":"vifgm_plcrecords","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_plcrecords","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/plcrecords.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/plcrecords.html","title_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records"],"title_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010"],"text":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010","C0230","Buildings--Remodeling for other use--United States.","Central business districts--United States.","Open spaces--United States.","Tourism--United States.","Transportation--United States--Planning.","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into ten series.","Series 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\n        Series 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\n        Series 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\n        Series 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\n        Series 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\n        Series 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\n        Series 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\n        Series 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\n        Series 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\n        Series 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)","Partners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.","During the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.","During the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day.","Processed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013-2014.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the \n                 that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning.","The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.","Series 1, Amenity Resources \u0026 Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.","Series 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.","Series 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.","Series 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.","Series 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.","Series 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.","Series 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026 Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.","Series 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff.","Series 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.","Series 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Partners for Livable Communities records must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.","The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA).","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Partners for Livable Communities.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1970/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0230"],"unitid_tesim":["C0230"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities."],"creator_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Partners for Livable Communities."],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Partners for Livable Communities."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Partners for Livable Communities records must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Partners for Livable Communities in 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Buildings--Remodeling for other use--United States.","Central business districts--United States.","Open spaces--United States.","Tourism--United States.","Transportation--United States--Planning."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Buildings--Remodeling for other use--United States.","Central business districts--United States.","Open spaces--United States.","Tourism--United States.","Transportation--United States--Planning."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78.5 linear feet (157 boxes; 3 oversize folders)"],"extent_tesim":["78.5 linear feet (157 boxes; 3 oversize folders)"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into ten series.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into ten series.","Series 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\n        Series 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\n        Series 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\n        Series 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\n        Series 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\n        Series 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\n        Series 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\n        Series 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\n        Series 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\n        Series 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.","During the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.","During the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartners for Livable Communities records, C0230, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, C0230, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013-2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013-2014."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Partners for Livable Communities collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/plc.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the \n                 that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Amenity Resources \u0026amp; Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026amp; Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff. \n\t\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.","Series 1, Amenity Resources \u0026 Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.","Series 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.","Series 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.","Series 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.","Series 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.","Series 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.","Series 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026 Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.","Series 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff.","Series 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.","Series 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Partners for Livable Communities records must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Partners for Livable Communities records must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref10\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Partners for Livable Communities."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Partners for Livable Communities."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1905,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:07.979Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_plcrecords_c08_c300"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08","parent_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens","title_ssm":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens"],"title_tesim":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991"],"text":["Zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens, 1991","Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs","box 172","folder 14"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010","Series 8: Photographs"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":1633,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010"],"containers_ssim":["box 172","folder 14"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1991],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#299","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:54.310Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_419.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Partners for Livable Communities records","title_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records"],"title_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960 - 2012","1970-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960 - 2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010"],"text":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010","C0230","/repositories/2/resources/419","Buildings -- Remodeling for other use -- United States","Central business districts -- United States","Open spaces -- United States","Planned communities","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Tourism -- United States","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into ten series.","Series\n      Series 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\n      Series 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\n      Series 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\n      Series 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\n      Series 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\n      Series 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\n      Series 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\n      Series 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\n      Series 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)","Partners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.","During the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.","During the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day.","Processed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013 - 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning.","The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.","Series 1, Amenity Resources \u0026 Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.","Series 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.","Series 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.","Series 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.","Series 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.","Series 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.","Series 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026 Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.","Series 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff.","Series 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.","Series 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA).","R46, C3, S7\nR46, C4, S2 - S7\nR46, C5, S2 - S7\nR46, C6, S2 - S7\nR47, C1, S1 - S7\nR 47, C2, S2\nMap Case 11.5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Partners for Livable Communities","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, 1960/2012, bulk 1970/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0230","/repositories/2/resources/419"],"unitid_tesim":["C0230","/repositories/2/resources/419"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Partners for Livable Communities"],"creator_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Partners for Livable Communities"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Partners for Livable Communities"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Partners for Livable Communities in 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Buildings -- Remodeling for other use -- United States","Central business districts -- United States","Open spaces -- United States","Planned communities","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Tourism -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Buildings -- Remodeling for other use -- United States","Central business districts -- United States","Open spaces -- United States","Planned communities","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Tourism -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78.5 Linear Feet 157 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["78.5 Linear Feet 157 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into ten series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into ten series.","Series\n      Series 1: Amenity Resources/Quality of Life, 1973-2011 (Boxes 1-38)\n      Series 2: Community Development, 1960-2011 (Boxes 39-62)\n      Series 3: Culture Builds Community, 1978-2012 (Boxes 63-86)\n      Series 4: New Civics, 1974-2012 (Boxes 86-111)\n      Series 5: Partners' Resources, 1967-2012 (Boxes 111-131)\n      Series 6: Shared Heritage of the Americas, 1982-1995 (Boxes 131-135)\n      Series 7: Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, and Ecotourism, 1979-2008 (Boxes 135-143)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1970s-2010s\n      Series 9: Audiovisual, 1977-2011 (Boxes 144-154)\n      Series 10: Oversized, 1973-2008 (Boxes 155-157)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities (PLC) is a national, nonprofit organization working to restore and renew American communities by providing information, leadership and guidance that help communities help themselves. Founded by a consortium of the National Endowment of the Arts in 1977 under the title \"Partners for Livable Places,\" the organization initially focused on design and culture as resources for livability.","During the 1980s the organization expanded its scope to address the economic concerns of communities and launched a number of programs, each focusing on a specific problem area of community development. The Economics of Amenity program secured PLC's place as a national resource dedicated to the economic value of using amenities for community development. It was soon followed by three other programs - Cities in Transition, The New Civics, and Celebrate the American Community - which approached community development in a more holistic manner that took open spaces and cultural centers into consideration as well as the impact of social and physical changes to the urban landscape.","During the 1990s the Shaping Growth in America program was launched to address issues of social inequity, children and families, minorities and the poor. The 1990s also brought a new name, \"Partners for Livable Communities,\" and a redefinition of the Partners' Resource Center as the National Center for Community Action. PLC continues to work toward the growth and improvement of American communities to this day."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartners for Livable Communities records, C0230, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Partners for Livable Communities records, C0230, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013 - 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Clough in 2013. EAD markup completed by Emily Clough and Jordan Patty in 2013 - 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Partners for Livable Communities collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0021\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  that contains publications on many subjects related to community renewal and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Amenity Resources \u0026amp; Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026amp; Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The majority of the collection is comprised of primary resources (research, reports, correspondence, meeting minutes, photographs, audio/visual materials, etc.), which relate to projects that Partners for Livable Communities has undertaken during the past 33 years of its existence. These materials are important for understanding how the Livable Cities Act has developed over the years from its inception in 1978 to the present. They document how Partners moved from a granting agency (when it was associated with the NEA) to an independent, non-profit organization focused on initiating important programs and projects of its own, many of which have resulted in major changes in the quality of design and living in urban environments in the United States. The collection is also important because Partners prepared the groundwork for many key initiatives including model legislation, the Livable Communities Act of 2009, which is currently under consideration by the Obama administration. Materials in the collection will help researchers to understand the development of city planning over the past 30+ years in the United States, as well as the best practices, standards and policies that have been advanced by Partners. A preliminary inventory is available.","Series 1, Amenity Resources \u0026 Quality of Life, the largest of the collection, contains resources used in Partner's first program, The Economics of Amenity. These materials are focused around the economic value of design, cultural amenities, and the impact on the quality of life in a community. This series includes pamphlets, binders, and books on Partners for Livable Communities' Creative City initiative, notes on sponsored charrettes in Kingsport and Memphis, Tennessee; Alexandria and Roanoke, Virginia; Glendale and San Buenaventura California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Other resources in this series include documentation on the importance of quality design and regional publications produced and gathered by PLC and other private organizations in the United States and Europe.","Series 2, Community Development, contains resources gathered by Partners for Livable Communities relevant to their various initiatives and programs. Specifically, they collected a variety of books, binders, reports, and articles, published by Partners and other outside organizations, that focus on cultural and community planning, including PLC's Aging in Place initiative, a small portion of the Livability Clearinghouse, notes taken in the Columbus, Ohio; Hartford, Connecticut; and Kingsport, Tennessee charrettes and the materials on the selections for the America's Most Livable City awards, sponsored by Partners of Livable Communities.","Series 3, Culture Builds Community, contains the gathered resources for the long-term initiative, started in 1993. The goal of this initiative is to use certain cultural assets to build a community's economy, community pride, and the quality of life. Included in this series are various workbooks, papers, presentations, and binders collected that focus on cultural assets and it affects the growth of the surrounding communities. Some specific records include a collection of PLC's \"Connections\" newsletter, various charrettes that took place in Kansas City, Missouri, and documentation on the importance of libraries, art, schools, and markets in a community.","Series 4, New Civics, contains four subseries, Benchmarks and Indices, Leadership for Change, Regional Strategies, and Visioning and Local Participation that focus on developing successful leadership strategies to create community-centered programs through a cooperative effort between local government and private businesses. Some specific resources include the collection of documentation gathered during the various charrettes and workshops held in Frederick, Maryland; San Diego, California; Arlington, Virginia; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, the programs from the Bridge Builders ceremonies, the Dublin Community Plans, the Indiana Cities Conference, and other regionally-focused reports.","Series 5, Partners Resources, includes the materials necessary for the workings and advertising of Partners of Livable Communities and its affiliates throughout the United States. Specifically, this series includes the extensive collection of PLACE newsletters, various directories from 1975 to 2011, information on the Board of Trustees in 2002, the pamphlets from America's Most Livable Cities and the Visions and Community Spirit Awards, informative handouts written about Partners and its various initiatives, the Biannual Activities reports, and various regional reports written for Partners for Livable Communities.","Series 6, Shared Heritage of the Americas contains information that looks at the special resources inherent throughout North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. This small series contains various books, binders, magazines, transcripts, and reports that explore the archaeology, history, and physical geography of these rich regions. Specific resources include PLC's research effort for an article about underwater archaeology and documentation from two forums that focused on preservation throughout the Americas.","Series 7, Tourism: Heritage, Discovery, \u0026 Ecotourism, includes materials focused on the importance of conservation and tourism development. Like with Series 5 (Shared Heritage with the Americas), this series focuses on responsible tourism using the available resources in a region. It also includes information on healthy tourism growth and conservation. Specific resources include the information gathered during the African-American Museum of Delaware Charratte, the Tourism Task Force for Greater Cincinnati Report, and the Travel Review Conference proceedings.","Series 8 consists of photogaphs that document the activities of Partners from the 1970s through 2010s. Subjects include events hosted by Partners, images of commuity activities in cities, and pictures of the Partners staff.","Series 9 contains audiovisual materials. There are a variety of videotapes, cassettes, compact discs and diskettes that Partners created and gathered. Most of the materials are relevant to the various sponsored programs that Partners of Livable Communities initiated. Some specific audio and visual materials includes CDs of photos from various Partners-hosted events, video and audio documentation of regional charrettes and meetings, and back-up diskettes of various articles and documents that PLC's employees authored.","Series 10 contains oversized materials. Most of these resources are posters created for Partners' various programs, regional newspaper articles focused on community growth, and large books published by various private companies."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_938a0128e58b4f840e21e7340ed7d368\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of reports, brochures, posters, books, audio/visual materials, and newsletters. The records cover the entire history of the Partners for Livable Communities, beginning with its inception in the 1970s at the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_bbedf0bc55a6a301d26eaacabb721a68\"\u003eR46, C3, S7\nR46, C4, S2 - S7\nR46, C5, S2 - S7\nR46, C6, S2 - S7\nR47, C1, S1 - S7\nR 47, C2, S2\nMap Case 11.5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R46, C3, S7\nR46, C4, S2 - S7\nR46, C5, S2 - S7\nR46, C6, S2 - S7\nR47, C1, S1 - S7\nR 47, C2, S2\nMap Case 11.5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Partners for Livable Communities"],"names_coll_ssim":["Partners for Livable Communities"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Partners for Livable Communities"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1905,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:54.310Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_419_c08_c300"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373_c80","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373_c80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373_c80","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373_c80"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373_c80","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","parent_ssim":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It","title_ssm":["Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It"],"title_tesim":["Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It, 1991"],"text":["Zuckermann, Wolfgang. End of the Road: The World Car Crisis and How We Can Solve It, 1991","Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004","Box 4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":80,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1991],"_nest_path_":"/components#79","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:56:44.747Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3373.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197295","title_ssm":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books"],"title_tesim":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2012","1990-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004"],"text":["Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Professor, Galley Copies of Books, 1978/2012, bulk 1990/2004","A\u0026M 4038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3373","No special access restriction applies.","Henry Louis \"Skip\" Gates, Jr., (born September 16, 1950) is the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and Director of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research at Harvard University. 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Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Galley copies of books delivered to Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., apparently for review. Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University. See Scope and Content Note for contents list.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Linear Feet Summary: 8 ft. 9 in. (7 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Linear Feet Summary: 8 ft. 9 in. 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Having written for such leading publications as \"The New Yorker\", \"The New York Times\", and \"Time\", Professor Gates serves as editor-in-chief of TheRoot.com and oversees the Oxford African American Studies Center. [Adapted from Wikipedia, 2014-09-23.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two books in the History Center book collection regarding the history of the Gates family:\n1. Ailes, Jane E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Descendants of Jane Gates\u003c/title\u003e. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., 2008. (WVC, 929.2, G222ai)\n2. Ailes, Jane and Johnik Cerny. \u003ctitle\u003eAncestors of Henry Louis Gates, Jr. in Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia from Africa, West Africa, and Europe\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2010. (WVC, 929.2, G222an)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry Louis \"Skip\" Gates, Jr., (born September 16, 1950) is the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and Director of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research at Harvard University. Literary scholar, filmmaker, journalist, cultural critic, and institution builder, Professor Gates has authored seventeen books and created thirteen documentary films and film series. Having written for such leading publications as \"The New Yorker\", \"The New York Times\", and \"Time\", Professor Gates serves as editor-in-chief of TheRoot.com and oversees the Oxford African American Studies Center. [Adapted from Wikipedia, 2014-09-23.]","There are two books in the History Center book collection regarding the history of the Gates family:\n1. Ailes, Jane E. The Descendants of Jane Gates. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., 2008. (WVC, 929.2, G222ai)\n2. Ailes, Jane and Johnik Cerny. 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Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Galley copies of books delivered to Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., apparently for review. Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e08910ccc9f76de1fc63bee72a0ca9f8\"\u003eGalley copies of books delivered to Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., apparently for review. Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University. See Scope and Content Note for contents list.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Galley copies of books delivered to Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., apparently for review. Gates is a distinguished scholar of African-American history at Harvard University. See Scope and Content Note for contents list."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0a6f94bc1b31eb57e7169b113eaf8b3d\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Additionally, the Black Book provides further Infinity Lessons examining history, dietary issues, and philosophical matters.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124","parent_ssim":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection, 1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014","Series 124: Zulu Nation, 1973/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_842","viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124"],"title_filing_ssi":"Zulu Nation Green Book and Zulu Nation Black Book","title_ssm":["Zulu 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However, some interviews are available only in Swem Library's Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSound recording are available for many artist, and where possible, these to are availalbe through links from this finding aid. The sounds tracks very from individual to mulptiple tunes per artist. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther digitized materials include photographs, record covers and flyers, and to a lesser extent written documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Established by American Studies Ph.D. Kevin Kosanovich working in Swem Library's Special Collections, the William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop Collection is the most comprehensive of its kind dedicated to Virginia's hip hop culture and history from the 1980s to the present. The collection includes oral histories committed to preserving and documenting Virginia's rich hip hop past, as well as recordings of hip hop music, publications, and ephemera created by Virginia and Virginia-based artists, collectives, and businesses.  Additionally, the collection documents the origins and impact of hip hop culture on college campuses throughout the state by collecting records of hip hop based student organizations, college radio stations, events and concerts with a special focus on William \u0026 Mary itself.","Oral History are available for most artist, and a brief summary of each is available . The majority of Oral Histories have been made available online and are linked directly from this finding aid. However, some interviews are available only in Swem Library's Special Collections.","Sound recording are available for many artist, and where possible, these to are availalbe through links from this finding aid. The sounds tracks very from individual to mulptiple tunes per artist.","Other digitized materials include photographs, record covers and flyers, and to a lesser extent written documents."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhenever the library  receives multiple copies of CDs, one copy will be transferred to the Music Library where it will be made available for check-out.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Whenever the library  receives multiple copies of CDs, one copy will be transferred to the Music Library where it will be made available for check-out."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":516,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:51:20.245Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_842_c124_c01"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02_c57","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Zwiebel, Marie, 1984/1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02_c57#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02_c57","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02_c57"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02_c57","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_986_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. 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Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1921-2007 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-2007 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, 1921/2007"],"text":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, 1921/2007","A\u0026M 2854","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/986","Women -- Societies and clubs","Women and society","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","No special access restriction applies.","The West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs was formed in 1921 by Lena Madesin Phillips of Kentucky, who in 1919 had formed the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs for the purpose of promoting equality for all women in the workplace. The charter members of the WV state chapter included Charleston, Huntington, Bluefield, Wheeling, Fairmont, Parkersburg, Beckley, and Clarksburg, with Virginia Foulk of Huntington chosen as the first state president. A clubhouse was purchased at 1111 Virginia Street in Charleston, WV. \nIn 1944, the state chapter opted to organize the local chapters into four districts, which in 1951 would be expanded into seven districts. District one consisted of Weirton and Wheeling; District two consisted of Fairmont, Kingwood, Keyser, and Morgantown; District three consisted of Buckhannon, Elkins, Petersburg, and Philippi; District four consisted of Clarksburg, Harrisville, Parkersburg, Salem, and Spencer; District five consisted of Lewisburg, Marlington, Quinwood, and Ronceverte; District six consisted of Beckley, Hinton, Oak Hill, and Mullins; and District seven consisted of Belle, Charleston, Clay, and Huntington.  \nThe state and local chapters remained an active presence in their respective communities throughout the 20th century, with projects seeking to engage women in their professional, civic, and social lives. Of particular interest was their support of the West Virginia Jury Service for Women Amendment, which passed in 1956; the Equal Pay Act of 1963; and the Equal Rights Amendment, which was ratified in West Virginia in 1972. \nWaning membership into the 21st century led to the closure of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, which was soon followed by the West Virginia chapter in the 2000s.","This collection contains records of the West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW), a woman's organization that sought to promote equality for women in the workplace. While many local chapters are represented in this collection, the bulk of materials relate to the state, Clarksburg, Lewisburg, Morgantown, and Parkersburg chapters. Materials include historical narratives, activity records, photographs, scrapbooks, yearbooks, directories, and correspondence. \nThis collection is divided into two series with various sub-series.","Series 1.  Statewide and District Chapters","Sub-Series 1. Administration and Activity","Sub-Series 2. Leadership","Series 2. Local Chapters","Sub-Series 1. Ansted\nSub-Series 2. Beckley\nSub-Series 3. Belle\nSub-Series 4. Braxton\nSub-Series 5. Buckhannon\nSub-Series 6. Charleston\nSub-Series 7. Chester\nSub-Series 8. Clay\nSub-Series 9. Clarksburg\nSub-Series 10. Elkins\nSub-Series 11. Fairmont\nSub-Series 12. Fayetteville\nSub-Series 13. Franklin\nSub-Series 14. Grafton\nSub-Series 15. Greenbrier\nSub-Series 16. Harrisville\nSub-Series 17. Hinton\nSub-Series 18. Huntington\nSub-Series 19. Keyser\nSub-Series 20. Kingwood\nSub-Series 21. Lewisburg\nSub-Series 22. Logan\nSub-Series 23. Morgantown\nSub-Series 24. Mullins\nSub-Series 25. Oak Hill\nSub-Series 26. Panhandle\nSub-Series 27. Parkersburg\nSub-Series 28. Petersburg\nSub-Series 29. Philippi\nSub-Series 30. Prima\nSub-Series 31. Rainelle\nSub-Series 32. Raleigh\nSub-Series 33. Ravenswood\nSub-Series 34. Richwood\nSub-Series 35. Ronceverte\nSub-Series 36. Rowlesburg\nSub-Series 37. Saint Marys\nSub-Series 38. Salem\nSub-Series 39. Spencer\nSub-Series 40. Summersville\nSub-Series 41. Tri-City\nSub-Series 42. Vienna\nSub-Series 43. Weirton\nSub-Series 44. Wellsburg\nSub-Series 45. West Union\nSub-Series 46. Weston\nSub-Series 47. Wheeling\nSub-Series 48. Whitesville","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW) was a women's organization in West Virginia founded in the early 1920s that was composed of working and professional women. This collection contains the records of the state chapter and various local chapters within West Virginia.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc.","Trans Allegheny Books","Dadisman, Mary S.","Fleischauer, Barbara Evans","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, 1921/2007"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, 1921/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2854","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/986"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2854","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/986"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc.","Dadisman, Mary S.","Trans Allegheny Books","Fleischauer, Barbara Evans"],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc.","Dadisman, Mary S.","Trans Allegheny Books","Fleischauer, Barbara Evans"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dadisman, Mary S.","Fleischauer, Barbara Evans"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc.","Trans Allegheny Books"],"creators_ssim":["Dadisman, Mary S.","Fleischauer, Barbara Evans","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc.","Trans Allegheny Books"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts of WVBPW via Dadisman, Mary S., 1982-2004\nPurchase from Trans Allegheny Books, 2004 July 14\nGift of Fleischauer, Barbara, 2022 December 16"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Societies and clubs","Women and society","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Societies and clubs","Women and society","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.8 Linear Feet 13 document cases, 5 in. each; 9 record cartons, 15 in. each; 8 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 document case, 2.5 in; 1flat storage box, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 record carton, 17 in."],"extent_tesim":["20.8 Linear Feet 13 document cases, 5 in. each; 9 record cartons, 15 in. each; 8 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 document case, 2.5 in; 1flat storage box, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 record carton, 17 in."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs was formed in 1921 by Lena Madesin Phillips of Kentucky, who in 1919 had formed the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs for the purpose of promoting equality for all women in the workplace. The charter members of the WV state chapter included Charleston, Huntington, Bluefield, Wheeling, Fairmont, Parkersburg, Beckley, and Clarksburg, with Virginia Foulk of Huntington chosen as the first state president. A clubhouse was purchased at 1111 Virginia Street in Charleston, WV.\u003cbr\u003e \nIn 1944, the state chapter opted to organize the local chapters into four districts, which in 1951 would be expanded into seven districts. District one consisted of Weirton and Wheeling; District two consisted of Fairmont, Kingwood, Keyser, and Morgantown; District three consisted of Buckhannon, Elkins, Petersburg, and Philippi; District four consisted of Clarksburg, Harrisville, Parkersburg, Salem, and Spencer; District five consisted of Lewisburg, Marlington, Quinwood, and Ronceverte; District six consisted of Beckley, Hinton, Oak Hill, and Mullins; and District seven consisted of Belle, Charleston, Clay, and Huntington.\u003cbr\u003e  \nThe state and local chapters remained an active presence in their respective communities throughout the 20th century, with projects seeking to engage women in their professional, civic, and social lives. Of particular interest was their support of the West Virginia Jury Service for Women Amendment, which passed in 1956; the Equal Pay Act of 1963; and the Equal Rights Amendment, which was ratified in West Virginia in 1972.\u003cbr\u003e \nWaning membership into the 21st century led to the closure of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, which was soon followed by the West Virginia chapter in the 2000s.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs was formed in 1921 by Lena Madesin Phillips of Kentucky, who in 1919 had formed the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs for the purpose of promoting equality for all women in the workplace. The charter members of the WV state chapter included Charleston, Huntington, Bluefield, Wheeling, Fairmont, Parkersburg, Beckley, and Clarksburg, with Virginia Foulk of Huntington chosen as the first state president. A clubhouse was purchased at 1111 Virginia Street in Charleston, WV. \nIn 1944, the state chapter opted to organize the local chapters into four districts, which in 1951 would be expanded into seven districts. District one consisted of Weirton and Wheeling; District two consisted of Fairmont, Kingwood, Keyser, and Morgantown; District three consisted of Buckhannon, Elkins, Petersburg, and Philippi; District four consisted of Clarksburg, Harrisville, Parkersburg, Salem, and Spencer; District five consisted of Lewisburg, Marlington, Quinwood, and Ronceverte; District six consisted of Beckley, Hinton, Oak Hill, and Mullins; and District seven consisted of Belle, Charleston, Clay, and Huntington.  \nThe state and local chapters remained an active presence in their respective communities throughout the 20th century, with projects seeking to engage women in their professional, civic, and social lives. Of particular interest was their support of the West Virginia Jury Service for Women Amendment, which passed in 1956; the Equal Pay Act of 1963; and the Equal Rights Amendment, which was ratified in West Virginia in 1972. \nWaning membership into the 21st century led to the closure of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, which was soon followed by the West Virginia chapter in the 2000s."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, A\u0026amp;M 2854, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. Records, A\u0026M 2854, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains records of the West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW), a woman's organization that sought to promote equality for women in the workplace. While many local chapters are represented in this collection, the bulk of materials relate to the state, Clarksburg, Lewisburg, Morgantown, and Parkersburg chapters. Materials include historical narratives, activity records, photographs, scrapbooks, yearbooks, directories, and correspondence. \nThis collection is divided into two series with various sub-series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1.  Statewide and District Chapters\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-Series 1. Administration and Activity\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 2. Leadership\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Local Chapters\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 1. Ansted\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 2. Beckley\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 3. Belle\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 4. Braxton\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 5. Buckhannon\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 6. Charleston\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 7. Chester\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 8. Clay\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 9. Clarksburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 10. Elkins\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 11. Fairmont\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 12. Fayetteville\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 13. Franklin\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 14. Grafton\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 15. Greenbrier\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 16. Harrisville\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 17. Hinton\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 18. Huntington\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 19. Keyser\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 20. Kingwood\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 21. Lewisburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 22. Logan\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 23. Morgantown\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 24. Mullins\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 25. Oak Hill\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 26. Panhandle\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 27. Parkersburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 28. Petersburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 29. Philippi\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 30. Prima\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 31. Rainelle\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 32. Raleigh\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 33. Ravenswood\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 34. Richwood\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 35. Ronceverte\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 36. Rowlesburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 37. Saint Marys\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 38. Salem\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 39. Spencer\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 40. Summersville\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 41. Tri-City\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 42. Vienna\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 43. Weirton\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 44. Wellsburg\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 45. West Union\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 46. Weston\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 47. Wheeling\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSub-Series 48. Whitesville\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains records of the West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW), a woman's organization that sought to promote equality for women in the workplace. While many local chapters are represented in this collection, the bulk of materials relate to the state, Clarksburg, Lewisburg, Morgantown, and Parkersburg chapters. Materials include historical narratives, activity records, photographs, scrapbooks, yearbooks, directories, and correspondence. \nThis collection is divided into two series with various sub-series.","Series 1.  Statewide and District Chapters","Sub-Series 1. Administration and Activity","Sub-Series 2. Leadership","Series 2. Local Chapters","Sub-Series 1. Ansted\nSub-Series 2. Beckley\nSub-Series 3. Belle\nSub-Series 4. Braxton\nSub-Series 5. Buckhannon\nSub-Series 6. Charleston\nSub-Series 7. Chester\nSub-Series 8. Clay\nSub-Series 9. Clarksburg\nSub-Series 10. Elkins\nSub-Series 11. Fairmont\nSub-Series 12. Fayetteville\nSub-Series 13. Franklin\nSub-Series 14. Grafton\nSub-Series 15. Greenbrier\nSub-Series 16. Harrisville\nSub-Series 17. Hinton\nSub-Series 18. Huntington\nSub-Series 19. Keyser\nSub-Series 20. Kingwood\nSub-Series 21. Lewisburg\nSub-Series 22. Logan\nSub-Series 23. Morgantown\nSub-Series 24. Mullins\nSub-Series 25. Oak Hill\nSub-Series 26. Panhandle\nSub-Series 27. Parkersburg\nSub-Series 28. Petersburg\nSub-Series 29. Philippi\nSub-Series 30. Prima\nSub-Series 31. Rainelle\nSub-Series 32. Raleigh\nSub-Series 33. Ravenswood\nSub-Series 34. Richwood\nSub-Series 35. Ronceverte\nSub-Series 36. Rowlesburg\nSub-Series 37. Saint Marys\nSub-Series 38. Salem\nSub-Series 39. Spencer\nSub-Series 40. Summersville\nSub-Series 41. Tri-City\nSub-Series 42. Vienna\nSub-Series 43. Weirton\nSub-Series 44. Wellsburg\nSub-Series 45. West Union\nSub-Series 46. Weston\nSub-Series 47. Wheeling\nSub-Series 48. Whitesville"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_32ae13150d8a1ea2f43e1cd915488d41\"\u003eThe West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW) was a women's organization in West Virginia founded in the early 1920s that was composed of working and professional women. This collection contains the records of the state chapter and various local chapters within West Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The West Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (BPW) was a women's organization in West Virginia founded in the early 1920s that was composed of working and professional women. 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