{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026page=277\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":277,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2764,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02","parent_ssim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","Record Group II: Second Accession, 1914/2006","Series III: Norfolk City Council, 1950/2009","Sub-Series B: Norfolk Redevelopment, 1950/2009"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_135","vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02","vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03","vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk","title_ssm":["2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk"],"title_tesim":["2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk"],"normalized_title_ssm":["2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk, 1991"],"text":["2000 Plan for Downtown Norfolk, 1991","Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","Record Group II: Second Accession, 1914/2006","Series III: Norfolk City Council, 1950/2009","Sub-Series B: Norfolk Redevelopment, 1950/2009","Map Case C2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","Record Group II: Second Accession, 1914/2006","Series III: Norfolk City Council, 1950/2009","Sub-Series B: Norfolk Redevelopment, 1950/2009"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","Record Group II: Second Accession, 1914/2006","Series III: Norfolk City Council, 1950/2009","Sub-Series B: Norfolk Redevelopment, 1950/2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1991"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":1157,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Mason C. 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Andrews Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#1/components#11","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:39.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_135.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/135","title_filing_ssi":"Andrews, Mason C.","title_ssm":["Mason C. Andrews Papers"],"title_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1777-2010, undated","Date acquired: 10/14/1998","1950-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1777-2010, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/14/1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"text":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","MG 62","/repositories/5/resources/135","Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century","Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century","Physicians--Virginia--Norfolk","Gynecologists--Virginia--Norfolk","Mayors--Virginia--Norfolk","City council members--Virginia--Norfolk","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Second accession was donated in November 2011","This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.","Mason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.","Andrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.","Andrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.","Andrews passed away on October 13, 2006.","Note written by Janice Halecki","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Physician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers.","ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Mason C. 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Andrews","Gift. 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Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews passed away on October 13, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Janice Halecki\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.","Andrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.","Andrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.","Andrews passed away on October 13, 2006.","Note written by Janice Halecki"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Mason C. Andrews Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Mason C. Andrews Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3beccc7904064ee132f9b64969a681f1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePhysician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Physician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"persname_ssim":["Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1371,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:39.825Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c02_c03_c02_c12"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life","title_ssm":["25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life"],"title_tesim":["25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life"],"normalized_title_ssm":["25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life, 1991"],"text":["25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life, 1991","Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86","box 86"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":547,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"containers_ssim":["box 86"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1991],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["25 Years of #1 Hits-Part 1, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1/components#2/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_79.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"Archon Finding Aid location","title_filing_ssi":"Guida, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network Inc.","title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2008, undated","1960-1985","Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2008, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"text":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79","Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans","Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.","The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.","Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich","Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.","This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.","The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.","ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)","English\n      Italian"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)","ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Rockmasters International Network, Inc., courtesy of the Guida children, Anne T. Kent, Lydia M. McHenry, and Joseph F. Guida","Acc. 2017.012 was received by Special Collections and University from the donor via movers on 7/21/2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026amp;B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Madeline Dietrich\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_117ebc98b796fc1ba94521c1db2cd862\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)"],"persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English\n      Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1246,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c02"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life","title_ssm":["26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life"],"title_tesim":["26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life"],"normalized_title_ssm":["26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life, 1991"],"text":["26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life, 1991","Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86","box 86"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":548,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"containers_ssim":["box 86"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1991],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["26 Years of #1 Hits-Part 2, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1/components#2/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_79.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"Archon Finding Aid location","title_filing_ssi":"Guida, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network Inc.","title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2008, undated","1960-1985","Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2008, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"text":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79","Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans","Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.","The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.","Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich","Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.","This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.","The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.","ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)","English\n      Italian"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. 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Guida","Acc. 2017.012 was received by Special Collections and University from the donor via movers on 7/21/2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026amp;B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Madeline Dietrich\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_117ebc98b796fc1ba94521c1db2cd862\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)"],"persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English\n      Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1246,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c03"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life, 1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03","parent_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02","vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life","title_ssm":["27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life"],"title_tesim":["27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life"],"normalized_title_ssm":["27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life, 1991"],"text":["27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life, 1991","Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86","box 86"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Sub-Series B: Cassette Tapes, 1972/1997","Box 86"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":549,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"containers_ssim":["box 86"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1991],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["27 Years of #1 Hits-Part 4, Time-Life, 1991, Box 86, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1/components#2/components#3","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_79.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"Archon Finding Aid location","title_filing_ssi":"Guida, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network Inc.","title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2008, undated","1960-1985","Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2008, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"text":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79","Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans","Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.","The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.","Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich","Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.","This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. 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Please consult a staff member for further information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026amp;B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Madeline Dietrich\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_117ebc98b796fc1ba94521c1db2cd862\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)"],"persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English\n      Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1246,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08_c02_c03_c04"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Address Cards, 1981/1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01","parent_ssim":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016","Series VII: Miscellaneous, 1981/1991","Box 10"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_85","vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07","vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Address Cards","title_ssm":["Address Cards"],"title_tesim":["Address Cards"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Address Cards, 1981/1991"],"text":["Address Cards, 1981/1991","Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016","Series VII: Miscellaneous, 1981/1991","Box 10","box 10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016","Series VII: Miscellaneous, 1981/1991","Box 10"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016","Series VII: Miscellaneous, 1981/1991","Box 10"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981/1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1981-1991"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":328,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016"],"containers_ssim":["box 10"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAddress Cards, 1981-1991, Box 10, Virginia Symphony League Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["Address Cards, 1981-1991, Box 10, Virginia Symphony League Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_85","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_85.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/85","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Symphony League","title_ssm":["Virginia Symphony League Records"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Symphony League Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1979-2016, undated","Date acquired: 04/02/2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-2016, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/02/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016"],"text":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016","MG 81-C","/repositories/5/resources/85","Arts--Virginia","Orchestral music--Virginia","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The collection is organized into seven series: Series I: 1970s; Series II: 1980s; Series III: 1990s; Series IV: 2000s; Series V: 2010s; Series VI: Undated; and Series VII: Miscellaneous.","The purpose of the Virginia Symphony League is to support and promote the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and such other endeavors as it may deem appropriate or as may be appointed to it by the Virginia Symphony Chairman or Board of Directors. The Virginia Symphony League functions as a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony.","Note written by Special Collections Staff","The collection was reprocessed by Melissa Erlandson, Special Collections Assistant, in 2016.","This collection contains administrative records, financial records, fundraising activities, and other material related to the Virginia Symphony League, a fundraising wing of the Virginia Symphony Orchestra. Included are board meeting minutes, correspondence, records of special events to raise money for the Virginia Symphony, and financial information.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Since 1927, the Virginia Symphony League supports and promotes the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and is considered a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony. Consists of administrative, board, and committee materials as well as information on publicity and fundraisers.","ODU Community Collections","Virginia Symphony","Virginia Symphony League","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Symphony League Records, 1979/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 81-C","/repositories/5/resources/85"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 81-C","/repositories/5/resources/85"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Symphony"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Symphony"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Virginia Symphony","Virginia Symphony League"],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Virginia Symphony","Virginia Symphony League"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Virginia Symphony Orchestra","Gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Arts--Virginia","Orchestral music--Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Arts--Virginia","Orchestral music--Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.20 Linear Feet","9 Hollinger document cases and 1 Index card box boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.20 Linear Feet","9 Hollinger document cases and 1 Index card box boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into seven series: Series I: 1970s; Series II: 1980s; Series III: 1990s; Series IV: 2000s; Series V: 2010s; Series VI: Undated; and Series VII: Miscellaneous.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into seven series: Series I: 1970s; Series II: 1980s; Series III: 1990s; Series IV: 2000s; Series V: 2010s; Series VI: Undated; and Series VII: Miscellaneous."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe purpose of the Virginia Symphony League is to support and promote the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and such other endeavors as it may deem appropriate or as may be appointed to it by the Virginia Symphony Chairman or Board of Directors. The Virginia Symphony League functions as a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Special Collections Staff\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The purpose of the Virginia Symphony League is to support and promote the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and such other endeavors as it may deem appropriate or as may be appointed to it by the Virginia Symphony Chairman or Board of Directors. The Virginia Symphony League functions as a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony.","Note written by Special Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIdentification of item], Box [number], Folder [number and title], Virginia Symphony League Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Identification of item], Box [number], Folder [number and title], Virginia Symphony League Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was reprocessed by Melissa Erlandson, Special Collections Assistant, in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was reprocessed by Melissa Erlandson, Special Collections Assistant, in 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative records, financial records, fundraising activities, and other material related to the Virginia Symphony League, a fundraising wing of the Virginia Symphony Orchestra. Included are board meeting minutes, correspondence, records of special events to raise money for the Virginia Symphony, and financial information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative records, financial records, fundraising activities, and other material related to the Virginia Symphony League, a fundraising wing of the Virginia Symphony Orchestra. Included are board meeting minutes, correspondence, records of special events to raise money for the Virginia Symphony, and financial information."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dc845c42cce0e4acd78ddfe20005dec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eSince 1927, the Virginia Symphony League supports and promotes the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and is considered a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony. Consists of administrative, board, and committee materials as well as information on publicity and fundraisers.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Since 1927, the Virginia Symphony League supports and promotes the Virginia Symphony through fundraising and is considered a standing committee of the Virginia Symphony. Consists of administrative, board, and committee materials as well as information on publicity and fundraisers."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Virginia Symphony","Virginia Symphony League"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Symphony League"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Virginia Symphony","Virginia Symphony League"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":328,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:59.322Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_85_c07_c01_c01"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_339#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an Old Dominion College athletic booster pin, bumper sticker, and academic hood, as well as a business card for Albert S. Armentrout, class of 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_339#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","_root_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_3_resources_339.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armentrout, Albert S.","title_ssm":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection"],"title_tesim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"text":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009","RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339","Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Albert S. Armentrout attended Old Dominion College from 1965 to 1969 and received his Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education. After graduation, Armentrout worked in eight school divisions in Virginia as a teacher, elementrary school and high school principal, as well as superintendant of Wythe County Schools.","This collection consists of an Old Dominion College athletic booster pin, bumper sticker, and academic hood, as well as a business card for Albert S. Armentrout, class of 1969.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","ODU University Archives","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"collection_ssim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"creators_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert S. Armentrout attended Old Dominion College from 1965 to 1969 and received his Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education. After graduation, Armentrout worked in eight school divisions in Virginia as a teacher, elementrary school and high school principal, as well as superintendant of Wythe County Schools.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Albert S. Armentrout attended Old Dominion College from 1965 to 1969 and received his Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education. After graduation, Armentrout worked in eight school divisions in Virginia as a teacher, elementrary school and high school principal, as well as superintendant of Wythe County Schools."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Albert S. Armentrout Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Albert S. Armentrout Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an Old Dominion College athletic booster pin, bumper sticker, and academic hood, as well as a business card for Albert S. Armentrout, class of 1969.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of an Old Dominion College athletic booster pin, bumper sticker, and academic hood, as well as a business card for Albert S. Armentrout, class of 1969."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"names_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:32.895Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","_root_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_339","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_3_resources_339.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armentrout, Albert S.","title_ssm":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection"],"title_tesim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"text":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009","RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339","Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Albert S. Armentrout attended Old Dominion College from 1965 to 1969 and received his Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education. After graduation, Armentrout worked in eight school divisions in Virginia as a teacher, elementrary school and high school principal, as well as superintendant of Wythe County Schools.","This collection consists of an Old Dominion College athletic booster pin, bumper sticker, and academic hood, as well as a business card for Albert S. Armentrout, class of 1969.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","ODU University Archives","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"collection_ssim":["Albert S. Armentrout Collection, 1965/2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 39-9","/repositories/3/resources/339"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"creators_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Old Dominion University--Alumni and alumnae","Old Dominion College--History","Old Dominion College--Student life","Old Dominion University--Commencement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert S. 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Armentrout, class of 1969."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"names_ssim":["ODU University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:32.895Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_339"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_2_resources_50#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Blank, Allan (1925-2013)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_2_resources_50#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Allan Blank Papers consist primarily of scores (mainly in manuscript and facsimile formats) and materials related directly to his significant compositions and published materials, including programs, reviews and recordings. 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Materials in this collection also document some of Mr. Blank's personal and professional interests.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_2_resources_50#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","_root_":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_2_resources_50.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/2/resources/50","title_filing_ssi":"Blank, Allan","title_ssm":["Allan Blank Papers"],"title_tesim":["Allan Blank Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009, undated","Date acquired: 00/00/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009"],"text":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009","DCR MG 5","/repositories/2/resources/50","Hampton Roads (Va. : Region)","Richmond (Va.)","Vocal Music--20th century","Music--United States--20th century","Opera--Juvenile","Operas","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Additions were made in 2000, 2009, and 2010.","This collection has been organized into seven series: Series I: Original Compositions; Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings.","Original reel to reel recordings are not available for use.","The collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010.","The Allan Blank Papers consist primarily of scores (mainly in manuscript and facsimile formats) and materials related directly to his significant compositions and published materials, including programs, reviews and recordings. 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Materials in this collection also document some of Mr. Blank's personal and professional interests.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association","Blank, Allan (1925-2013)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009"],"collection_ssim":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["DCR MG 5","/repositories/2/resources/50"],"unitid_tesim":["DCR MG 5","/repositories/2/resources/50"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"geogname_ssm":["Hampton Roads (Va. : Region)","Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Hampton Roads (Va. : Region)","Richmond (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Hampton Roads (Va. : Region)","Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"creator_ssim":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association"],"creators_ssim":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)","ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Allan Blank","Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vocal Music--20th century","Music--United States--20th century","Opera--Juvenile","Operas"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vocal Music--20th century","Music--United States--20th century","Opera--Juvenile","Operas"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["62.30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["62.30 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions were made in 2000, 2009, and 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions were made in 2000, 2009, and 2010."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been organized into seven series: Series I: Original Compositions; Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been organized into seven series: Series I: Original Compositions; Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal reel to reel recordings are not available for use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Original reel to reel recordings are not available for use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Allan Blank Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Allan Blank Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Allan Blank Papers consist primarily of scores (mainly in manuscript and facsimile formats) and materials related directly to his significant compositions and published materials, including programs, reviews and recordings. 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Materials in this collection also document some of Mr. Blank's personal and professional interests."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association","Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"persname_ssim":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association","Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":752,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-11T00:12:42.768Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","_root_":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_2_resources_50.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/2/resources/50","title_filing_ssi":"Blank, Allan","title_ssm":["Allan Blank Papers"],"title_tesim":["Allan Blank Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009, undated","Date acquired: 00/00/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009"],"text":["Allan Blank Papers, 1958/2009","DCR MG 5","/repositories/2/resources/50","Hampton Roads (Va. : Region)","Richmond (Va.)","Vocal Music--20th century","Music--United States--20th century","Opera--Juvenile","Operas","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Additions were made in 2000, 2009, and 2010.","This collection has been organized into seven series: Series I: Original Compositions; Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings.","Original reel to reel recordings are not available for use.","The collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010.","The Allan Blank Papers consist primarily of scores (mainly in manuscript and facsimile formats) and materials related directly to his significant compositions and published materials, including programs, reviews and recordings. 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Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been organized into seven series: Series I: Original Compositions; Series II: Sketches and Sketchbooks; Series III: Correspondence; Series IV: Programs; Series V: Publicity; Series VI: Personal and Professional Reference Materials; and Series VII: Videos and Recordings."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal reel to reel recordings are not available for use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Original reel to reel recordings are not available for use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Allan Blank Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Allan Blank Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed by Jessica Mirasol in 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Allan Blank Papers consist primarily of scores (mainly in manuscript and facsimile formats) and materials related directly to his significant compositions and published materials, including programs, reviews and recordings. 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Materials in this collection also document some of Mr. Blank's personal and professional interests."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association","Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"persname_ssim":["Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Diehn Composers Room Collection","Old Dominion University","American String Teachers Association","Association for the Promotion of New Music","National Endowment for the Arts","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Virginia Commission on the Arts","Virginia Commonwealth University","Virginia Music Educators Association","Blank, Allan (1925-2013)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":752,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-11T00:12:42.768Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_2_resources_50"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_221#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_221#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_221#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_221.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/221","title_filing_ssi":"American Association of University Women Norfolk Branch","title_ssm":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1902-2000, undated","Date acquired: 04/28/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1902-2000, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/28/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"text":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000","MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221","Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch--History","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The collection is organized into twelve series: Series I: History; Series II: Organization; Series III: Minutes; Series IV: Reports; Series V: Issues/Activities; Series VI: Annual Conventions; Series VII: Handbooks; Series VIII: Yearbooks; Series IX: Publications; Series X: Miscellaneous; Series XI: Promotional Materials; and Series: XII. Scrapbooks.","The roots of the Norfolk branch of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) can be traced to December 10, 1902, when ten women met in Norfolk, Virginia. to form the College Club of Norfolk. The purpose of this group was to support higher education for women. The requirement for membership was a minimum of one year of college at any Association of Collegiate Alumnae (ACA) approved college. In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.","One of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. In 1922, Miss Cherry Nottingham, referred to as the \"Branch's intellectual core,\" joined the AAUW and in later years this scholarship became known as the Cherry Nottingham scholarship.","In the 1920s, the Norfolk branch of the AAUW joined national AAUW efforts to purchase a gram of radium to present to Madame Curie as a gift of American women on the occasion of Curie's visit to the United States.","The Norfolk branch of the AAUW was among the first racially integrated women's organizations. Other major interests of the branch over the years have been pre-schools, nurseries, daycare centers, poverty, school integration, civil rights, and international relations. Men are also admitted to the Norfolk branch of the AAUW on the basis of their educational qualifications.","More information about the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch can be found on their website.","Note written by Tonia Graves","The collection contains information about the history and organization of the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch. Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","The AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks.","ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creator_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mary Wright Thrasher","Gift. Accession #A2000-4"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch--History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. 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Scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into twelve series: Series I: History; Series II: Organization; Series III: Minutes; Series IV: Reports; Series V: Issues/Activities; Series VI: Annual Conventions; Series VII: Handbooks; Series VIII: Yearbooks; Series IX: Publications; Series X: Miscellaneous; Series XI: Promotional Materials; and Series: XII. Scrapbooks."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe roots of the Norfolk branch of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) can be traced to December 10, 1902, when ten women met in Norfolk, Virginia. to form the College Club of Norfolk. The purpose of this group was to support higher education for women. The requirement for membership was a minimum of one year of college at any Association of Collegiate Alumnae (ACA) approved college. In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. In 1922, Miss Cherry Nottingham, referred to as the \"Branch's intellectual core,\" joined the AAUW and in later years this scholarship became known as the Cherry Nottingham scholarship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1920s, the Norfolk branch of the AAUW joined national AAUW efforts to purchase a gram of radium to present to Madame Curie as a gift of American women on the occasion of Curie's visit to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Norfolk branch of the AAUW was among the first racially integrated women's organizations. Other major interests of the branch over the years have been pre-schools, nurseries, daycare centers, poverty, school integration, civil rights, and international relations. Men are also admitted to the Norfolk branch of the AAUW on the basis of their educational qualifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore information about the \u003cextref href=\"http://aauw-va.aauw.net/branches/norfolk/\"\u003eAmerican Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch\u003c/extref\u003e can be found on their website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Tonia Graves\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The roots of the Norfolk branch of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) can be traced to December 10, 1902, when ten women met in Norfolk, Virginia. to form the College Club of Norfolk. The purpose of this group was to support higher education for women. The requirement for membership was a minimum of one year of college at any Association of Collegiate Alumnae (ACA) approved college. In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.","One of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. In 1922, Miss Cherry Nottingham, referred to as the \"Branch's intellectual core,\" joined the AAUW and in later years this scholarship became known as the Cherry Nottingham scholarship.","In the 1920s, the Norfolk branch of the AAUW joined national AAUW efforts to purchase a gram of radium to present to Madame Curie as a gift of American women on the occasion of Curie's visit to the United States.","The Norfolk branch of the AAUW was among the first racially integrated women's organizations. Other major interests of the branch over the years have been pre-schools, nurseries, daycare centers, poverty, school integration, civil rights, and international relations. Men are also admitted to the Norfolk branch of the AAUW on the basis of their educational qualifications.","More information about the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch can be found on their website.","Note written by Tonia Graves"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Norfolk Branch of the American Association of University Women Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Norfolk Branch of the American Association of University Women Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains information about the history and organization of the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch. Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains information about the history and organization of the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch. Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f23cf0b741ac77fea6b75e62e2c12da9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":234,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:45.521Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_221.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/221","title_filing_ssi":"American Association of University Women Norfolk Branch","title_ssm":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1902-2000, undated","Date acquired: 04/28/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1902-2000, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/28/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"text":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000","MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221","Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch--History","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The collection is organized into twelve series: Series I: History; Series II: Organization; Series III: Minutes; Series IV: Reports; Series V: Issues/Activities; Series VI: Annual Conventions; Series VII: Handbooks; Series VIII: Yearbooks; Series IX: Publications; Series X: Miscellaneous; Series XI: Promotional Materials; and Series: XII. Scrapbooks.","The roots of the Norfolk branch of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) can be traced to December 10, 1902, when ten women met in Norfolk, Virginia. to form the College Club of Norfolk. The purpose of this group was to support higher education for women. The requirement for membership was a minimum of one year of college at any Association of Collegiate Alumnae (ACA) approved college. In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.","One of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. In 1922, Miss Cherry Nottingham, referred to as the \"Branch's intellectual core,\" joined the AAUW and in later years this scholarship became known as the Cherry Nottingham scholarship.","In the 1920s, the Norfolk branch of the AAUW joined national AAUW efforts to purchase a gram of radium to present to Madame Curie as a gift of American women on the occasion of Curie's visit to the United States.","The Norfolk branch of the AAUW was among the first racially integrated women's organizations. Other major interests of the branch over the years have been pre-schools, nurseries, daycare centers, poverty, school integration, civil rights, and international relations. Men are also admitted to the Norfolk branch of the AAUW on the basis of their educational qualifications.","More information about the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch can be found on their website.","Note written by Tonia Graves","The collection contains information about the history and organization of the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch. Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","The AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks.","ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch (AAUW) Records, 1902/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 74","/repositories/5/resources/221"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creator_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mary Wright Thrasher","Gift. Accession #A2000-4"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch--History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women college teachers--Virginia--Norfolk","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch--History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.80 Linear Feet","13 Hollinger document cases and 9 oversized boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["14.80 Linear Feet","13 Hollinger document cases and 9 oversized boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into twelve series: Series I: History; Series II: Organization; Series III: Minutes; Series IV: Reports; Series V: Issues/Activities; Series VI: Annual Conventions; Series VII: Handbooks; Series VIII: Yearbooks; Series IX: Publications; Series X: Miscellaneous; Series XI: Promotional Materials; and Series: XII. Scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into twelve series: Series I: History; Series II: Organization; Series III: Minutes; Series IV: Reports; Series V: Issues/Activities; Series VI: Annual Conventions; Series VII: Handbooks; Series VIII: Yearbooks; Series IX: Publications; Series X: Miscellaneous; Series XI: Promotional Materials; and Series: XII. Scrapbooks."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe roots of the Norfolk branch of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) can be traced to December 10, 1902, when ten women met in Norfolk, Virginia. to form the College Club of Norfolk. The purpose of this group was to support higher education for women. The requirement for membership was a minimum of one year of college at any Association of Collegiate Alumnae (ACA) approved college. In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. 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In 1918, the College Club of Norfolk united with the Southern Association of College Women (SACW) and became part of the AAUW as a result of the 1921 merge of the SACW and the ACA. In 1922 the first national convention of the AAUW was held in Kansas City, Missouri and a representative from the Norfolk branch was in attendance.","One of first projects for the branch was creating a scholarship for women to attend an approved college. In 1909, Miss Nettie Sterling of Gloucester, Virginia received the first scholarship. In 1922, Miss Cherry Nottingham, referred to as the \"Branch's intellectual core,\" joined the AAUW and in later years this scholarship became known as the Cherry Nottingham scholarship.","In the 1920s, the Norfolk branch of the AAUW joined national AAUW efforts to purchase a gram of radium to present to Madame Curie as a gift of American women on the occasion of Curie's visit to the United States.","The Norfolk branch of the AAUW was among the first racially integrated women's organizations. Other major interests of the branch over the years have been pre-schools, nurseries, daycare centers, poverty, school integration, civil rights, and international relations. Men are also admitted to the Norfolk branch of the AAUW on the basis of their educational qualifications.","More information about the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch can be found on their website.","Note written by Tonia Graves"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Norfolk Branch of the American Association of University Women Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Norfolk Branch of the American Association of University Women Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains information about the history and organization of the American Association of University Women, Norfolk Branch. 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Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f23cf0b741ac77fea6b75e62e2c12da9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. The Norfolk Branch began as a college club in 1902, then joined the AAUW in 1921. The collection spans the years 1902 to 1999 and includes meeting minutes, annual reports, publications, information about branch activities and scrapbooks."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. Norfolk Branch"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","American Association of University Women. 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Also included in the collection are political buttons concerning elections and women's rights.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_75#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vino_repositories_3_resources_75","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_3_resources_75","_root_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_75","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_3_resources_75","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_3_resources_75.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/3/resources/75","title_filing_ssi":"Fellman, Anita","title_ssm":["Anita Fellman Collection"],"title_tesim":["Anita Fellman Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1987-2014","Date acquired: 03/21/2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1987-2014"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/21/2019"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anita Fellman Collection, 1987/2014"],"text":["Anita Fellman Collection, 1987/2014","RG 17-28B3","/repositories/3/resources/75","Women's rights","Buttons","T-shirts","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Dr. Anita Fellman was the first director of the Women's Studies program at Old Dominion University in 1977.","Note written by Steven Bookman","The collection has been accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archivist, in April 2019.","This collection contains t-shirts collected by Dr. Anita Fellman, professor of Women's Studies at Old Dominion University, related to women's history, LGBTQ history, and African American history. 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Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2 copies\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["2 copies"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#0/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:39.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_139","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_139","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_139","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_139","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_139.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/139","title_filing_ssi":"Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks","title_ssm":["Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks Collection"],"title_tesim":["Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1919-1991, undated","Date acquired: 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Series VI: Miscellaneous; Series VII: Scrapbooks; Series VIII: Oversize Awards, Certificates, and Plaques; and Series IX: Maps and Architectural Drawings.","Dudley Cooper was born in Tarboro, North Carolina in 1899. His family then moved to the Norfolk area in 1900. While a student at Maury High School, Dudley enlisted in the army when the United States entered World War I. He was trained in the Students Army Training Corps at Virginia Polytechnic Institute. At the end of the war, Dudley was discharged with the rank of sergeant and returned to complete his high school education in 1919. Dudley then attended the American Institute of Optometry, which later became an extension of Columbia University. He earned an optometry degree and returned to Norfolk.","Though he was the first college-trained optometrist to practice in Norfolk, Dudley Cooper became well known in this city chiefly through his ownership and operation of Ocean View Amusement Park. This came about in 1944 when he purchased land along the beach of Chesapeake Bay in the area now known as Ocean View. During World War II, Dudley set aside part of the land for the U.S. Army Coastal Installation, the Navy Relief Fund Raising, Naval Reserve Recruiting and various civic affair groups.","While still setting up Ocean View Park, Dudley Cooper was approached by three Black professional men: a dentist, a lawyer, and a high school principal. They wanted his help in establishing a special amusement park for the Black community. Dudley helped these men establish Seaview Beach Amusement Park, also on the Chesapeake Bay, which operated until 1966.","Dudley Cooper was active in civic and service organizations on both a local and national level. He was instrumental in bringing the 1937 National Conference of Christians and Jews to Norfolk, a meeting that led to the establishment of the annual Brotherhood Week. He was selected by the Armed Services Committee to serve as chairman of the Jewish USO in Norfolk and continued thus for the duration of the War.","After the war, Dudley served as chairman of the Norfolk United Jewish Appeal, and in 1947 was responsible for doubling the previous highest contribution ever received. Dudley and his wife, Mary, were also among the many American Jews who aided the European Jewish refugees of the steamboat Exodus by signing affidavits that allowed their entry into this country. Other activities include a local campaign begun by Dudley in the late forties known as \"Cooper's Crusade\" which eventually replaced Norfolk's antiquated street car system with a publicly-owned bus system. He also aided the journalistic education of young newspaper reporters with the foundation of the Norfolk Newspaper Guild Scholarship Fund. Dudley's civic and charitable activities continued throughout his life. At the same time he operated an optometrist's practice and successful amusement parks. In 1975 Dudley received the Distinguished Service Award from the Arnold Basmey Lodge No. 1195 of B'nai B'rith in recognition for his past leadership in Norfolk business and community affairs.","Dudley Cooper passed away on July 15, 1996.","Note written by Jay Gaidmore","The collection was previously known as the Dudley Cooper Papers but was changed to the Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks Collection in 2021.","The collection primarily concerns the operation of Ocean View Amusement Park in Norfolk, Virginia, as well as Seaside and Seaview amusement parks in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The parks were owned and operated by Dudley Cooper from the 1940s to the 1970s. The collection contains correspondence, legal documents, financial records, photographs, scrapbooks, and architectural drawings of the park. Of particular note is a scrapbook of news clippings from Seaview Amusement Park, an African American amusement park in Virginia Beach operated during segregation in Virginia. While the bulk of the collection pertains to the amusement parks, there are a few personal items related to Dudley Cooper, including certificates and a Maury High School yearbook. 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He was selected by the Armed Services Committee to serve as chairman of the Jewish USO in Norfolk and continued thus for the duration of the War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war, Dudley served as chairman of the Norfolk United Jewish Appeal, and in 1947 was responsible for doubling the previous highest contribution ever received. Dudley and his wife, Mary, were also among the many American Jews who aided the European Jewish refugees of the steamboat Exodus by signing affidavits that allowed their entry into this country. Other activities include a local campaign begun by Dudley in the late forties known as \"Cooper's Crusade\" which eventually replaced Norfolk's antiquated street car system with a publicly-owned bus system. He also aided the journalistic education of young newspaper reporters with the foundation of the Norfolk Newspaper Guild Scholarship Fund. Dudley's civic and charitable activities continued throughout his life. At the same time he operated an optometrist's practice and successful amusement parks. In 1975 Dudley received the Distinguished Service Award from the Arnold Basmey Lodge No. 1195 of B'nai B'rith in recognition for his past leadership in Norfolk business and community affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDudley Cooper passed away on July 15, 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jay Gaidmore\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dudley Cooper was born in Tarboro, North Carolina in 1899. His family then moved to the Norfolk area in 1900. While a student at Maury High School, Dudley enlisted in the army when the United States entered World War I. He was trained in the Students Army Training Corps at Virginia Polytechnic Institute. At the end of the war, Dudley was discharged with the rank of sergeant and returned to complete his high school education in 1919. Dudley then attended the American Institute of Optometry, which later became an extension of Columbia University. He earned an optometry degree and returned to Norfolk.","Though he was the first college-trained optometrist to practice in Norfolk, Dudley Cooper became well known in this city chiefly through his ownership and operation of Ocean View Amusement Park. This came about in 1944 when he purchased land along the beach of Chesapeake Bay in the area now known as Ocean View. During World War II, Dudley set aside part of the land for the U.S. Army Coastal Installation, the Navy Relief Fund Raising, Naval Reserve Recruiting and various civic affair groups.","While still setting up Ocean View Park, Dudley Cooper was approached by three Black professional men: a dentist, a lawyer, and a high school principal. They wanted his help in establishing a special amusement park for the Black community. Dudley helped these men establish Seaview Beach Amusement Park, also on the Chesapeake Bay, which operated until 1966.","Dudley Cooper was active in civic and service organizations on both a local and national level. He was instrumental in bringing the 1937 National Conference of Christians and Jews to Norfolk, a meeting that led to the establishment of the annual Brotherhood Week. He was selected by the Armed Services Committee to serve as chairman of the Jewish USO in Norfolk and continued thus for the duration of the War.","After the war, Dudley served as chairman of the Norfolk United Jewish Appeal, and in 1947 was responsible for doubling the previous highest contribution ever received. Dudley and his wife, Mary, were also among the many American Jews who aided the European Jewish refugees of the steamboat Exodus by signing affidavits that allowed their entry into this country. Other activities include a local campaign begun by Dudley in the late forties known as \"Cooper's Crusade\" which eventually replaced Norfolk's antiquated street car system with a publicly-owned bus system. He also aided the journalistic education of young newspaper reporters with the foundation of the Norfolk Newspaper Guild Scholarship Fund. Dudley's civic and charitable activities continued throughout his life. At the same time he operated an optometrist's practice and successful amusement parks. In 1975 Dudley received the Distinguished Service Award from the Arnold Basmey Lodge No. 1195 of B'nai B'rith in recognition for his past leadership in Norfolk business and community affairs.","Dudley Cooper passed away on July 15, 1996.","Note written by Jay Gaidmore"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was previously known as the Dudley Cooper Papers but was changed to the Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks Collection in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was previously known as the Dudley Cooper Papers but was changed to the Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview Amusement Parks Collection in 2021."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://olddomuni.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|8bef8c1c-8174-4dff-a680-7081858cd949/\"\u003eODU Digital Collections\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Related Digital Material"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["ODU Digital Collections"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Ocean View, Seaview, and Seaside Amusement Parks Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Ocean View, Seaview, and Seaside Amusement Parks Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily concerns the operation of Ocean View Amusement Park in Norfolk, Virginia, as well as Seaside and Seaview amusement parks in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The parks were owned and operated by Dudley Cooper from the 1940s to the 1970s. The collection contains correspondence, legal documents, financial records, photographs, scrapbooks, and architectural drawings of the park. Of particular note is a scrapbook of news clippings from Seaview Amusement Park, an African American amusement park in Virginia Beach operated during segregation in Virginia. While the bulk of the collection pertains to the amusement parks, there are a few personal items related to Dudley Cooper, including certificates and a Maury High School yearbook. Parts of the collection have been digitized and are available in the \u003ca href=\"https://olddomuni.access.preservica.com/uncategorized/SO_8bef8c1c-8174-4dff-a680-7081858cd949/\"\u003eOld Dominion University Libraries Digital Collections.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily concerns the operation of Ocean View Amusement Park in Norfolk, Virginia, as well as Seaside and Seaview amusement parks in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The parks were owned and operated by Dudley Cooper from the 1940s to the 1970s. The collection contains correspondence, legal documents, financial records, photographs, scrapbooks, and architectural drawings of the park. Of particular note is a scrapbook of news clippings from Seaview Amusement Park, an African American amusement park in Virginia Beach operated during segregation in Virginia. While the bulk of the collection pertains to the amusement parks, there are a few personal items related to Dudley Cooper, including certificates and a Maury High School yearbook. Parts of the collection have been digitized and are available in the Old Dominion University Libraries Digital Collections."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_42f618931a003205e491c40d5de2fe18\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eIncludes correspondence, photographs, legal documents, financial material, brochures, advertisements, news releases and newspaper clippings primarily relating to Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview amusement parks.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Includes correspondence, photographs, legal documents, financial material, brochures, advertisements, news releases and newspaper clippings primarily relating to Ocean View, Seaside, and Seaview amusement parks."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Cooper, Dudley (1899-1996)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Cooper, Dudley (1899-1996)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":324,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:39.825Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_139_c08_c01_c01_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":2764},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albert S. 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