{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=7","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=6","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=8","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=3656"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":7,"next_page":8,"prev_page":6,"total_pages":3656,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":60,"total_count":36557,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\", 1929/2008","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12","parent_ssim":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\", 1809/2015","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1930-1945, Animated Movies, The Comic Book, Tarzan, Mandrake, Sunflower St., Will Eisner, Al Hirschfeld\", 1900/2011"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12"],"title_filing_ssi":"\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\"","title_ssm":["\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\""],"title_tesim":["\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\""],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\", 1929/2008"],"text":["\"1930-1945, Depression \u0026 WWII and the Urbanization continues\", 1929/2008","Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\", 1809/2015","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1930-1945, Animated Movies, The Comic Book, Tarzan, Mandrake, Sunflower St., Will Eisner, Al Hirschfeld\", 1900/2011","Box 12","folder 36"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\", 1809/2015","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1930-1945, Animated Movies, The Comic Book, Tarzan, Mandrake, Sunflower St., Will Eisner, Al Hirschfeld\", 1900/2011"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\", 1809/2015","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1930-1945, Animated Movies, The Comic Book, Tarzan, Mandrake, Sunflower St., Will Eisner, Al Hirschfeld\", 1900/2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1929/2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1929-2008"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":50,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017"],"containers_ssim":["Box 12","folder 36"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#11/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:56.987Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9853.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Richard Wright collection","title_ssm":["Richard Wright collection"],"title_tesim":["Richard Wright collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1806/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017"],"text":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017","MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853","Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials.","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.","Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead.","Wright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","Wright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","He was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member.","Outside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","While living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.","The Richard Wright collection, compiled by Richard Wright and orginally referred to by Wright as \"The Richard Wright collection of Graphic Images of African Americans,\" focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright collection, 1806/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Richard Wright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials.","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. 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Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026amp; Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead.","Wright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","Wright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","He was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member.","Outside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","While living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard Wright collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Richard Wright collection, compiled by Richard Wright and orginally referred to by Wright as \"The Richard Wright collection of Graphic Images of African Americans,\" focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Richard Wright collection, compiled by Richard Wright and orginally referred to by Wright as \"The Richard Wright collection of Graphic Images of African Americans,\" focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":987,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:56.987Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c12_c01"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1932, 1982/1996","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03","parent_ssim":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992","Autobiography: \"Hacking It\", 1982/1996","Drafts, 1982/1996"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"1932","title_ssm":["1932"],"title_tesim":["1932"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1932, 1982/1996"],"text":["1932, 1982/1996","O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992","Autobiography: \"Hacking It\", 1982/1996","Drafts, 1982/1996","folder 35","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992","Autobiography: \"Hacking It\", 1982/1996","Drafts, 1982/1996"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992","Autobiography: \"Hacking It\", 1982/1996","Drafts, 1982/1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982-1996"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":674,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992"],"containers_ssim":["folder 35"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#2/components#13","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:07.513Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_231.xml","title_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"title_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992"],"text":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992","WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231","Propaganda","Journalism","This collection is open to research use.","Oscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University.","Riegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA.","Highlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\"","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992"],"collection_ssim":["O.W. Riegel Papers, 1900/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"creator_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Propaganda","Journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Propaganda","Journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["75 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Oscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University.","Riegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], O.W. Riegel Collection, WLU Coll. 0387, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], O.W. Riegel Collection, WLU Coll. 0387, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHighlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Highlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George"],"names_coll_ssim":["Riegel, Hunt"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2584,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:07.513Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c03_c03_c14"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure), 1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013","Addendum of 2018/06/25, 1919/1999","1983 CDBG, 1979/1988"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure)","title_ssm":["1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure)"],"title_tesim":["1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure), 1985"],"text":["1932- Demo (Demolition Of Listravia Avenue Structure), 1985","Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013","Addendum of 2018/06/25, 1919/1999","1983 CDBG, 1979/1988","Box 31"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013","Addendum of 2018/06/25, 1919/1999","1983 CDBG, 1979/1988"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013","Addendum of 2018/06/25, 1919/1999","1983 CDBG, 1979/1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":46,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013"],"containers_ssim":["Box 31"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1985],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#43","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:49.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1613.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/201687","title_ssm":["Morgantown Municipal Records"],"title_tesim":["Morgantown Municipal Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1838-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013"],"text":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013","A\u0026M 3304","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1613","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Elections","Politics and government.","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","The addendum of 2018/06/25 was arranged and its contents list created by AmeriCorps worker(s) and volunteers prior to its donation. Some boxes are described at the folder level, some at the box level. Some boxes described at the folder level do not contain foldered materials; some boxes described at the box level contain foldered materials. Series titles were derived from the original \"box description\".","Collection includes microfilm copies and original municipal records of the city of Morgantown, West Virginia, from the office of the city clerk.","Sixty-one microfilm reels of Morgantown municipal records kept by the city clerk include city council journals of meetings (1838-2013), ordinance books (1905-2013), resolution books (1990-2013), municipal election records (1979-2013), and deed books (1916-2013). The deed books include not only deeds but also contracts, leases, and agreements. There are records of street annulments, private property sold to the city, and about infrastructure facilities such as traffic lights, buses, the airport, and the water treatment plant.","Addendum of 2018/06/25 includes paper records from the office of the city clerk, and some records which appear to be from the office of the city manager. Types of records include reports, correspondence, publications, financial records, and more. Subjects include Community Development Block Grants, Housing and Urban Development, utilities, sidewalks, the Morgantown Municipal Airport, the Beechurst Power Plant, complaints on a variety of subjects, West Virginia University, state government, transportation, City Council, and a variety of other city functions and services.","It is not clear how much overlap exists between the original accession of microfilm reels and the physical content in the addendum; record books are not present in the addendum.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Morgantown Municipal Records, 1838/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3304","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1613"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3304","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1613"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"creator_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Elections","Politics and government."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Elections","Politics and government."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67.65 Linear Feet Summary: 67 ft. 7 3/4 in. (47 record cartons, 15 in. each); (61 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["67.65 Linear Feet Summary: 67 ft. 7 3/4 in. (47 record cartons, 15 in. each); (61 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe addendum of 2018/06/25 was arranged and its contents list created by AmeriCorps worker(s) and volunteers prior to its donation. Some boxes are described at the folder level, some at the box level. Some boxes described at the folder level do not contain foldered materials; some boxes described at the box level contain foldered materials. Series titles were derived from the original \"box description\".\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The addendum of 2018/06/25 was arranged and its contents list created by AmeriCorps worker(s) and volunteers prior to its donation. Some boxes are described at the folder level, some at the box level. Some boxes described at the folder level do not contain foldered materials; some boxes described at the box level contain foldered materials. Series titles were derived from the original \"box description\"."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Morgantown Municipal Records, A\u0026amp;M 3304, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Morgantown Municipal Records, A\u0026M 3304, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes microfilm copies and original municipal records of the city of Morgantown, West Virginia, from the office of the city clerk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSixty-one microfilm reels of Morgantown municipal records kept by the city clerk include city council journals of meetings (1838-2013), ordinance books (1905-2013), resolution books (1990-2013), municipal election records (1979-2013), and deed books (1916-2013). The deed books include not only deeds but also contracts, leases, and agreements. There are records of street annulments, private property sold to the city, and about infrastructure facilities such as traffic lights, buses, the airport, and the water treatment plant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddendum of 2018/06/25 includes paper records from the office of the city clerk, and some records which appear to be from the office of the city manager. Types of records include reports, correspondence, publications, financial records, and more. Subjects include Community Development Block Grants, Housing and Urban Development, utilities, sidewalks, the Morgantown Municipal Airport, the Beechurst Power Plant, complaints on a variety of subjects, West Virginia University, state government, transportation, City Council, and a variety of other city functions and services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not clear how much overlap exists between the original accession of microfilm reels and the physical content in the addendum; record books are not present in the addendum.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes microfilm copies and original municipal records of the city of Morgantown, West Virginia, from the office of the city clerk.","Sixty-one microfilm reels of Morgantown municipal records kept by the city clerk include city council journals of meetings (1838-2013), ordinance books (1905-2013), resolution books (1990-2013), municipal election records (1979-2013), and deed books (1916-2013). The deed books include not only deeds but also contracts, leases, and agreements. There are records of street annulments, private property sold to the city, and about infrastructure facilities such as traffic lights, buses, the airport, and the water treatment plant.","Addendum of 2018/06/25 includes paper records from the office of the city clerk, and some records which appear to be from the office of the city manager. Types of records include reports, correspondence, publications, financial records, and more. Subjects include Community Development Block Grants, Housing and Urban Development, utilities, sidewalks, the Morgantown Municipal Airport, the Beechurst Power Plant, complaints on a variety of subjects, West Virginia University, state government, transportation, City Council, and a variety of other city functions and services.","It is not clear how much overlap exists between the original accession of microfilm reels and the physical content in the addendum; record books are not present in the addendum."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1fa0e1928c3b83f407222986ae13710f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"names_coll_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.). City Clerk"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":800,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:49.367Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1613_c01_c01_c44"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning, 1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30","ref_ssm":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30"],"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02","parent_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02","parent_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning","title_ssm":["1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning"],"title_tesim":["1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning, 1985"],"text":["1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning, 1985","Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990","box SC-01 Box 2","folder Folder 30","Item SC01.02.0.030","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":53,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"containers_ssim":["box SC-01 Box 2","folder Folder 30","Item SC01.02.0.030"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#29","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_236.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/236","title_filing_ssi":"Oaks (SC-01)","title_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01)"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"text":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236","The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records.","The collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.","Series 1\n        The Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        The Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated","The Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.","During part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.","Upon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.","Source: The Historic American Buildings Survey \nSource: Moving into a Masterpiece \nSource: 18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History","Source: Old and Sold: The Oaks","This collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995.","In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","This collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\"","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.25 Linear Feet 5 boxes; 76 folders"],"extent_tesim":["6.25 Linear Feet 5 boxes; 76 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThe Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeneral VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThe Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.","Series 1\n        The Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        The Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.  \t\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUpon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://lcweb2.loc.gov/pnp/habshaer/va/va0200/va0240/data/va0240data.pdf\"\u003eThe Historic American Buildings Survey\u003c/a\u003e \nSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.styleweekly.com/richmond/moving-into-a-masterpiece/Content?oid=1369437\"\u003eMoving into a Masterpiece\u003c/a\u003e \nSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.timesdispatch.com/business/local/article_8e66db28-6fc7-50ba-b669-c9f0b488ea38.html\"\u003e18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.oldandsold.com/articles11/virginia-homes-42.shtml\"\u003eOld and Sold: The Oaks\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.","During part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.","Upon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.","Source: The Historic American Buildings Survey \nSource: Moving into a Masterpiece \nSource: 18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History","Source: Old and Sold: The Oaks"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of The Oaks (SC-01). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of The Oaks (SC-01). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_602aef1020496331a521a05a1a79928c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\""],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":79,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c30"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486, 1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29","ref_ssm":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29"],"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02","parent_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02","parent_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486","title_ssm":["1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486"],"title_tesim":["1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486, 1985"],"text":["1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486, 1985","Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990","box SC-01 Box 2","folder Folder 29","Item SC01.02.0.029","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":52,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"containers_ssim":["box SC-01 Box 2","folder Folder 29","Item SC01.02.0.029"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#28","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_236","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_236.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/236","title_filing_ssi":"Oaks (SC-01)","title_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01)"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"text":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995","SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236","The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records.","The collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.","Series 1\n        The Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        The Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated","The Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.","During part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.","Upon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.","Source: The Historic American Buildings Survey \nSource: Moving into a Masterpiece \nSource: 18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History","Source: Old and Sold: The Oaks","This collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995.","In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","This collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\"","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Oaks (SC-01), 1894/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-01","/repositories/2/resources/236"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.25 Linear Feet 5 boxes; 76 folders"],"extent_tesim":["6.25 Linear Feet 5 boxes; 76 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThe Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeneral VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThe Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series.  Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.","Series 1\n        The Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        The Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.  \t\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUpon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://lcweb2.loc.gov/pnp/habshaer/va/va0200/va0240/data/va0240data.pdf\"\u003eThe Historic American Buildings Survey\u003c/a\u003e \nSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.styleweekly.com/richmond/moving-into-a-masterpiece/Content?oid=1369437\"\u003eMoving into a Masterpiece\u003c/a\u003e \nSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.timesdispatch.com/business/local/article_8e66db28-6fc7-50ba-b669-c9f0b488ea38.html\"\u003e18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.oldandsold.com/articles11/virginia-homes-42.shtml\"\u003eOld and Sold: The Oaks\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County.  Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795.  Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.","During part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys.  It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839.  Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927.  At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect.  In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.","Upon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden.  Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.","Source: The Historic American Buildings Survey \nSource: Moving into a Masterpiece \nSource: 18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History","Source: Old and Sold: The Oaks"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975.  The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of The Oaks (SC-01). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of The Oaks (SC-01). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984.  The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_602aef1020496331a521a05a1a79928c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975.  In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. \n\nThe contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: \"Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history.  The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime.  The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum.\""],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":79,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_236_c02_c29"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9779","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1934 Reunion, 1940/1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9779#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9779","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9779"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9779","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01","parent_ssim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990","Series 1: Acetate Negatives, 1940/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1934 Reunion","title_ssm":["1934 Reunion"],"title_tesim":["1934 Reunion"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1934 Reunion, 1940/1990"],"text":["1934 Reunion, 1940/1990","Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990","Series 1: Acetate Negatives, 1940/1990","Box 71","folder 98"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990","Series 1: Acetate Negatives, 1940/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990","Series 1: Acetate Negatives, 1940/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1940-1990"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":9780,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990"],"containers_ssim":["Box 71","folder 98"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#9778","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:03:37.126Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8143","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8143.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas L. Williams collection","title_ssm":["Thomas L. Williams collection"],"title_tesim":["Thomas L. Williams collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1940-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1940-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990"],"text":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990","MS 00254","/repositories/2/resources/8143","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Jamestown (Va.)--Photographs","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)--Maps, Pictorial","Virginia--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Maps, Pictorial","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Negatives","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Artifacts","Slides (photographs)","Postcards","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Born in 1912 in Shire Oaks, Pennsylvania, Thomas L. Williams studied photography at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduation, Mr. Williams enlisted in the Navy shortly after the attack on  Pearl Harbor during World War II and was stationed at Camp Peary, where he started the base's photography laboratory. While at Camp Peary, he shot many photographs for Colonial Williamsburg, who hired him shortly after World War II to start their photography section. After nine years at Colonial Williamsburg, Mr. Williams became the photographer for William \u0026 Mary, a position he held for 35 years. While at William and Mary, Mr. Williams photographed various events at the College, including Charter Day and Commencement ceremonies, the inauguration of Davis Y. Paschall as president of William \u0026 Mary, and the celebrations during Homecoming Weekend.","Thomas L. Williams Papers","University Archives Photograph Collection","The collection includes photographs, negatives, slides, film, postcards, ephemera, correspondence and artifacts belonging to Thomas L. Williams, photographer for William \u0026 Mary for 35 years.  He was also a photographer for Camp Peary and Colonial Williamsburg prior to working for William \u0026 Mary.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williams, Thomas L.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, 1940/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00254","/repositories/2/resources/8143"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00254","/repositories/2/resources/8143"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Jamestown (Va.)--Photographs","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)--Maps, Pictorial","Virginia--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Jamestown (Va.)--Photographs","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)--Maps, Pictorial","Virginia--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Jamestown (Va.)--Photographs","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)--Maps, Pictorial","Virginia--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Williams, Thomas L."],"creator_ssim":["Williams, Thomas L."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Williams, Thomas L."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Williams, Thomas L.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of daughter Karen Laufer"],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Maps, Pictorial","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Negatives","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Artifacts","Slides (photographs)","Postcards","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Maps, Pictorial","Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Negatives","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Artifacts","Slides (photographs)","Postcards","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45 Linear Feet 100 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["45 Linear Feet 100 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Negatives","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Artifacts","Slides (photographs)","Postcards","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1912 in Shire Oaks, Pennsylvania, Thomas L. Williams studied photography at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduation, Mr. Williams enlisted in the Navy shortly after the attack on  Pearl Harbor during World War II and was stationed at Camp Peary, where he started the base's photography laboratory. While at Camp Peary, he shot many photographs for Colonial Williamsburg, who hired him shortly after World War II to start their photography section. After nine years at Colonial Williamsburg, Mr. Williams became the photographer for William \u0026amp; Mary, a position he held for 35 years. While at William and Mary, Mr. Williams photographed various events at the College, including Charter Day and Commencement ceremonies, the inauguration of Davis Y. Paschall as president of William \u0026amp; Mary, and the celebrations during Homecoming Weekend.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1912 in Shire Oaks, Pennsylvania, Thomas L. Williams studied photography at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduation, Mr. Williams enlisted in the Navy shortly after the attack on  Pearl Harbor during World War II and was stationed at Camp Peary, where he started the base's photography laboratory. While at Camp Peary, he shot many photographs for Colonial Williamsburg, who hired him shortly after World War II to start their photography section. After nine years at Colonial Williamsburg, Mr. Williams became the photographer for William \u0026 Mary, a position he held for 35 years. While at William and Mary, Mr. Williams photographed various events at the College, including Charter Day and Commencement ceremonies, the inauguration of Davis Y. Paschall as president of William \u0026 Mary, and the celebrations during Homecoming Weekend."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. Williams collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas L. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1912 in Shire Oaks, Pennsylvania, Thomas L. Williams studied photography at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduation, Mr. Williams enlisted in the Navy shortly after the attack on  Pearl Harbor during World War II and was stationed at Camp Peary, where he started the base's photography laboratory. While at Camp Peary, he shot many photographs for Colonial Williamsburg, who hired him shortly after World War II to start their photography section. After nine years at Colonial Williamsburg, Mr. Williams became the photographer for William \u0026amp; Mary, a position he held for 35 years. While at William and Mary, Mr. Williams photographed various events at the College, including Charter Day and Commencement ceremonies, the inauguration of Davis Y. Paschall as president of William \u0026amp; Mary, and the celebrations during Homecoming Weekend.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1912 in Shire Oaks, Pennsylvania, Thomas L. Williams studied photography at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduation, Mr. Williams enlisted in the Navy shortly after the attack on  Pearl Harbor during World War II and was stationed at Camp Peary, where he started the base's photography laboratory. While at Camp Peary, he shot many photographs for Colonial Williamsburg, who hired him shortly after World War II to start their photography section. After nine years at Colonial Williamsburg, Mr. Williams became the photographer for William \u0026 Mary, a position he held for 35 years. While at William and Mary, Mr. Williams photographed various events at the College, including Charter Day and Commencement ceremonies, the inauguration of Davis Y. Paschall as president of William \u0026 Mary, and the celebrations during Homecoming Weekend."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. Williams collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas L. Williams collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. Williams Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Photograph Collection\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Thomas L. Williams Papers","University Archives Photograph Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes photographs, negatives, slides, film, postcards, ephemera, correspondence and artifacts belonging to Thomas L. Williams, photographer for William \u0026amp; Mary for 35 years.  He was also a photographer for Camp Peary and Colonial Williamsburg prior to working for William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes photographs, negatives, slides, film, postcards, ephemera, correspondence and artifacts belonging to Thomas L. Williams, photographer for William \u0026 Mary for 35 years.  He was also a photographer for Camp Peary and Colonial Williamsburg prior to working for William \u0026 Mary."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Williams, Thomas L."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williams, Thomas L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10461,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:03:37.126Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8143_c01_c9783"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":122},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":6191},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","value":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","hits":33},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Edgar+Cayce+Foundation"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":6674},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hampden-Sydney College","value":"Hampden-Sydney College","hits":141},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Hampden-Sydney+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":1712},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":82},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":2011},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Randolph-Macon College","value":"Randolph-Macon College","hits":50},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Randolph-Macon+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shenandoah County Library","value":"Shenandoah County Library","hits":132},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Shenandoah+County+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1x1 Japan Exhibition Materials, 1965-2024, 2024","value":"1x1 Japan Exhibition Materials, 1965-2024, 2024","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=1x1+Japan+Exhibition+Materials%2C+1965-2024%2C+2024\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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