{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Soviet+Union\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Soviet+Union\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, 1977/1981","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cooper, Bernard R.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3856.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197653","title_ssm":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists"],"title_tesim":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists"],"unitdate_ssm":["1977-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1977-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1977/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, 1977/1981"],"text":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, 1977/1981","A\u0026M 5126","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3856","Soviet Union","Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists","Cooper, Bernard R.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, 1977/1981"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard R. 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Department of Physics"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists"],"creators_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires signed form, since special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, A\u0026amp;M 5126, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, A\u0026M 5126, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_44073b3373a3141807a95d72a35f6e9e\"\u003eCorrespondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8f896fd688e7f751c4b9635f776bd8b0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","Cooper, Bernard R."],"persname_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists","Cooper, Bernard R."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:24.326Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3856","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3856.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197653","title_ssm":["Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists"],"title_tesim":["Bernard R. 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This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. 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Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, 1977/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 5126","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3856"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 5126","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3856"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Soviet Union"],"geogname_ssim":["Soviet Union"],"places_ssim":["Soviet Union"],"creator_ssm":["Cooper, Bernard R.","West Virginia University. Department of Physics"],"creator_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R.","West Virginia University. Department of Physics"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists"],"creators_ssim":["Cooper, Bernard R.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires signed form, since special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, A\u0026amp;M 5126, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernard R. Cooper, Physicist, Papers regarding Human Rights of Scientists, A\u0026M 5126, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_44073b3373a3141807a95d72a35f6e9e\"\u003eCorrespondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, newsletters, minutes, photographs, and other material dating from 1977-1981 regarding human rights of refusenik scientists in the Soviet Union. This collection is minimally processed. These materials were collected by West Virginia University (WVU) physics professor Bernard R. Cooper, a member of the Committee on the International Freedom of Scientists (CIFS) of the American Physical Society. Scientists documented include Victor Brailovsky, Naum Meiman, Emil Mendzheritzky, and Anatoly Sakharov, among others. There is a 50 p. manuscript by Bernard R. Cooper titled \"Science and Human Rights.\" Also includes documents from \"Institute on Scientific Problems Relevant to Coal Utilization\" at West Virginia University, May 23-25, 1977."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8f896fd688e7f751c4b9635f776bd8b0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Physics","American Physical Society. 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Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_79.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jack Underhill papers","title_ssm":["Jack Underhill papers"],"title_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1963-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"text":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997","C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79","Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel","Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into 11 Series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\n      Series 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\n      Series 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\n      Series 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\n      Series 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\n      Series 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\n      Series 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\n      Series 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\n      Series 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)","Jack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination.","He has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation.","The Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of .","The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Series 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received.","Series 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche.","Series 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists.","Series 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities.","Series 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries.","Series 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities.","Series 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period.","Series 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town.","Series 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases.","Series 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress.","Series 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Map Case 12.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"collection_ssim":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79"],"unitid_tesim":["C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"creator_ssm":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"creators_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jack Underhill in October of 1997 and December of 1998.  Series 5 was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["28.25 Linear Feet 72 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["28.25 Linear Feet 72 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into 11 Series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into 11 Series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\n      Series 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\n      Series 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\n      Series 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\n      Series 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\n      Series 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\n      Series 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\n      Series 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\n      Series 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination.","He has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJack Underhill papers, C0134, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers, C0134, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"David Pass\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0037\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Series 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received.","Series 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche.","Series 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists.","Series 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities.","Series 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries.","Series 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities.","Series 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period.","Series 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town.","Series 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases.","Series 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress.","Series 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_475b6124140aba56ed87922d5bc508bb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_184be3dc373dd550d10387419981b9e5\"\u003eMap Case 12.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 12.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A."],"persname_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":803,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_79.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jack Underhill papers","title_ssm":["Jack Underhill papers"],"title_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1963-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"text":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997","C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79","Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel","Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into 11 Series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\n      Series 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\n      Series 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\n      Series 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\n      Series 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\n      Series 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\n      Series 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\n      Series 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\n      Series 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)","Jack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination.","He has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation.","The Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of .","The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Series 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received.","Series 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche.","Series 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists.","Series 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities.","Series 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries.","Series 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities.","Series 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period.","Series 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town.","Series 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases.","Series 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress.","Series 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Map Case 12.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"collection_ssim":["Jack Underhill papers, 1963/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79"],"unitid_tesim":["C0134","/repositories/2/resources/79"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Soviet Union","France","Israel"],"creator_ssm":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"creators_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jack Underhill in October of 1997 and December of 1998.  Series 5 was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities","Housing","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","New towns","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["28.25 Linear Feet 72 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["28.25 Linear Feet 72 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into 11 Series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into 11 Series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1983 (Boxes 1-8)\n      Series 2: Reports, 1967-1990 (Boxes 8-18)\n      Series 3: Plans, 1969-1992 (Boxes 19-25)\n      Series 4: Places, 1968-1985 (Boxes 25-37)\n      Series 5: Housing and Urban Development, 1970-1997 (Boxes 63-72)\n      Series 6: Histories, 1964-1983 (Boxes 38-40)\n      Series 7: Finance, 1969-1983 (Boxes 40-43)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1963-1987 (Boxes 44-52)\n      Series 9: Publications, 1965-1983 (Boxes 52-55)\n      Series 10: Books, 1969-1984 (Boxes 55-60)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1980 (Mapcase)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jack Underhill retired in 1997 after 42 years of Federal service, 33 years of which were at Department of Housing and Urban Development. He served as a research analyst for the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The department was created in 1937 under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 and was later becomes a cabinet-level agency in 1965. HUD's mission is to increase home ownership, support community development, and increase access to affordable housing free from discrimination.","He has written books on Soviet and French New Towns and edited two joint publications with the Soviets on new towns. He holds a Masters in Public Administration Harvard University and a PhD in Public Policy from George Mason University. Since retirement, he has worked as a consultant, served as chairman of the board of trustees for the Annandale United Methodist Church, and served as treasurer of the Virginia Poet's Society and the Planning for Peace Foundation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJack Underhill papers, C0134, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jack Underhill papers, C0134, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Underhill papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Collection currently in the Special Collections and Archives. In 2008 the papers from Reston Players were removed and organized into a separate collection. The old box and folder numbers for each folder are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in November 2008 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in December 2008 by Emily Martin. Series 5 was processed in February 2012 by Kate Grauvogel."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"David Pass\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0037\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other papers on the development of new towns, particularly Reston, Virginia. Also of related interest are the papers of ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.","Series 1 is correspondence which is dated from 1970 to 1983. The correspondence is primarily related to New Community Development Corporation. The correspondence is also broken down into months and years that they were received.","Series 2 is compiled of reports that are dated from 1967 to 1990. The information on the reports is about different planned communities in progress. Some of the reports in this series were submitted to Congress. Also included in the series are two boxes of microfiche.","Series 3 is plans involving various planned community projects that dates from 1969 to 1992. The information in the series includes project summaries, project evaluations, business plans and project lists.","Series 4 includes information on different places that is dated from 1968 to 1985. The information is on a variety of places within the United States. Also in the series are reports on places outside the United States, such as Russia, France and Israel. The information from the foreign countries are evaluations on the planned communities in those countries. The last few boxes in this series are not just paper work instead it is census data and computer printouts from the different planned communities.","Series 5 contains information dated from 1970-1997. This series contains documents on welfare reform, homelessness, and housing and climate in the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There are also reports, assessments, and summaries.","Series 6 is a variety of histories dated from 1964 to 1983. The paperwork includes the history of Reston, administration history of different project and new planned communities.","Series 7 includes financial information that is dated from 1969 to 1983. The documents include information on the budget, costs, mortgages and banking for the different planned communities that were being built and maintained during that time period.","Series 8 is general information from 1963 to 1987. The documents in the series from a variety of different sources, including reference material, outlines, fact sheets, American Institution of Architects Conference, interviews, New League Community and New Town.","Series 9 is a variety of publications that were published from 1965 to 1983. The items that are included in this series are different articles, journals and press releases.","Series 10 are drafts from different books that are dated from 1969 to 1984. The books are drafts, work books and briefing books for different witnesses that are testifying before Congress.","Series 11 is a collection of oversized maps. The New Town maps document different locations that are included in the paperwork in the rest of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_475b6124140aba56ed87922d5bc508bb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Underhill papers include reports, correspondence, financial documents, plans, publications, and general information on new planned communities. Also included is a series of oversized maps from different new towns including Flower Mound, St. Charles and Roosevelt Island. The collection is comprised of Jack Underhill's personal papers that he accumulated while employed with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The papers document the Federal New Communities Program which sponsored the development of 13 new towns. It also documents Underhill's research interests in private new towns and international urban planning. The collection covers the period of time from the 1963 to 1997."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_184be3dc373dd550d10387419981b9e5\"\u003eMap Case 12.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 12.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A."],"persname_ssim":["Underhill, Jack A."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Underhill, Jack A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":803,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_79"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_filing_ssi":"John W. Burton papers","title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"text":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999","C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5","Middle East","Soviet Union","Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\n      Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\n      Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\n      Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\n      Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\n      Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)","John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.","This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"unitid_tesim":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"geogname_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"places_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"creator_ssm":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by John Burton and Betty Nathan in 1989-1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\n      Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\n      Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\n      Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\n      Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\n      Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBurton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b556b69735011bad22a1ea0a191bcee7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_731843e73f5ee7ab4f189ba2bedc5ec4\"\u003eR3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":454,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:53.150Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_filing_ssi":"John W. Burton papers","title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers"],"title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"text":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999","C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5","Middle East","Soviet Union","Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\n      Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\n      Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\n      Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\n      Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\n      Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)","John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.","This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","R3, C2, S6-S7 \nR3, C3, S1-S2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Burton papers, 1937/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"unitid_tesim":["C0006","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"geogname_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"places_ssim":["Middle East","Soviet Union"],"creator_ssm":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Burton, John W. (John Wear), 1915-2010","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by John Burton and Betty Nathan in 1989-1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","George Mason University. School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","Human needs theory","International relations","Middle powers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 Linear Feet 22 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1970-1999 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Work, 1960-1999 (Box 2-6)\n      Series 3: Academic Papers, 1940-1999 (Box 7-9)\n      Series 4: Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, 1963-1999 (Box 10-15)\n      Series 5: Subject Files, 1956-1999 (Box 16-21)\n      Series 6: New Clippings, Articles, and Images, 1960-1999 (Box 22)\n      Series 7: Memorabilia, 1994 (Box 22)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBurton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Burton was born on March 2, 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. He was educated at Newington College, Sydney, the University of Sydney, and the London School of Economics. Burton's early career was marked with academic as well as diplomatic success. He was part of the Australian delegation sent to San Francisco after World War II to set up the United Nations. He became the youngest Permanent Secretary of the Australian Diplomatic Service and was appointed High Commissioner in Ceylon, but resigned to seek elected office.","In 1954 Burton's career focused increasingly on academics. During this time he published his first book on foreign policy titled The Alternative. In 1963, he moved to England to teach at the International Relations Program at University College, London, where the Centre for the Analysis of Conflict was originally set up. Over the next twenty years, Burton published many books on the subject of diplomacy and conflict resolution.","Burton and the original Centre for the Analysis of Conflict moved to the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1979 where he remained until 1981. He then moved to the University of South Carolina where he was awarded an International Studies Association Fellowship. After a brief but productive period at the University of Maryland, Burton was persuaded to join George Mason University to help in the development of a new Centre for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, now known as the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR). Burton then retired to Australia where he continued to write until his death in 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Burton papers, C0006, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.  Additional information processed in April 2012 by Michelle Page."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds records and publications from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of John W. Burton, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University.  The collection documents Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s.  Materials in the collection include correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia.  It also includes materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).","Series 1, Correspondence, contains various types of correspondence including; letters between Burton and his colleagues from the 1970s and 1980s; communication on his book \"Deviance, Terrorism, and War\"; coordination with many organizations such as Asia Foundation, Dana McLean Greeley Foundation, Elder Council of India, Jordan Center for Studies and Information, Moldovan Initiative Committee of Management, Organization of American States, United Nations University, University Press of America, and William Flora Hewlett Foundation; as well as correspondence related to George Mason University's School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution and his work regarding Bosnia, Central America, Fiji, Iran, Korea, and the Soviet Union.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Work, contains relevant documents related to Burton's work as a practitioner in the field of conflict resolution.  Includes notes from meetings, observations, frameworks he developed, documents on defining the field, written work related to the broad field of conflict resolution, material on conflict resolution practices, papers regarding his conflict resolution work in certain regions, other work related to the field, information pertaining to the creation of S-CAR, and documents from the University College London's Centre for the Analysis of Conflict. \n \nSeries 3, Academic Papers, contains relevant journal articles and lengthy papers from Burton's work in academia, most of the works are on his conflict resolution theories, including papers on his human needs theory, documents on the theory of conflict resolution and expanding the debate on generic theory, material on testing Galtung's theory and the central role of theory, and other relevant documents.","Series 4, Conferences, Workshops, Seminars, Discussions, Meetings, Forums, Symposiums, Conventions, contains all relevant documents concerning conferences, workshops, seminars, discussions, meetings, forums, symposiums, conventions, and other mass gatherings.  Includes papers presented at mass gatherings, invitation letters to conferences, agendas, concept documents, speeches, workshop materials, conference presentations, correspondences related to the organization of a big gathering, and documents from receptions.","Series 5, Subject Files, Among the documents featured in the series are papers covering topics such as economic policy and taxation, moral and value foundations of multilateralism, disarmament and arms control, juvenile unemployment and delinquency, multi-ethnic societies, national security and regional settlement, neutrality and nonalignment, regionalism, functionalism, restructuring as a political process, world order, and community law; condolence notes, obituraries, memorial serivce program and speeches; curriculum vitae; as well as other written documents that cover other topics related to international relations and conflict resolution.  Also included are journals, teaching materials, brochures, and miscellaneous articles and notes on a broad range of topics.","Series 6, News Clippings, Articles, and Images, contains news clippings, articles, and images collected and assembled by Burton.","Series 7, Memorabilia, contains Burton's Doctoral Degree from Macquarie University."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b556b69735011bad22a1ea0a191bcee7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. It also contains materials pertaining to the creation of the George Mason University School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The John W. Burton papers contain materials from Burton's work in international relations and conflict resolution from the 1940s through the 1990s. It includes correspondence, working papers, notes, news clippings, scholarly publications, workshop and conference material, images, and memorabilia. 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