{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=577","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=576","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=578","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=584"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":577,"next_page":578,"prev_page":576,"total_pages":584,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":5760,"total_count":5831,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616_c02_c03_c69","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Women, Infants \u0026 Children - 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proposed rules"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children - proposed rules, 1979"],"text":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children - proposed rules, 1979","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition","box a:35"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1979"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1022,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"containers_ssim":["box a:35"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1979],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#68","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:23.622Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_616.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/132886","title_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers"],"title_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1954-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1954-1984"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1954/1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"text":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616","Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  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It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"collection_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. 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The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  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It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(5 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(9 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"collection_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was transferred from Alderman Library to the Arthur J. Morris Law Library with the permission of the ACLU executive director, Chan Kendrick, in 1985."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["120 Cubic Feet 254 archival boxes"],"extent_tesim":["120 Cubic Feet 254 archival boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(5 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(9 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  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The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. 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In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. 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The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  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It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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evaluations, correspondence, newsletters","title_ssm":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children (WIC) - evaluations, correspondence, newsletters"],"title_tesim":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children (WIC) - evaluations, correspondence, newsletters"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children (WIC) - evaluations, correspondence, newsletters, 1976/1980"],"text":["Women, Infants \u0026 Children (WIC) - evaluations, correspondence, newsletters, 1976/1980","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition","box a:35"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","Addition to the Records of the American Civil Liberties of Virginia MSS 85-2a","Nutrition"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1976/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1976-1980"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1018,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"containers_ssim":["box a:35"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#64","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:23.622Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_616","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_616.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/132886","title_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers"],"title_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1954-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1954-1984"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1954/1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"text":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984","MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616","Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(5 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(9 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"collection_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia papers, 1954/1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.85.2","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/616"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was transferred from Alderman Library to the Arthur J. Morris Law Library with the permission of the ACLU executive director, Chan Kendrick, in 1985."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academic freedom -- United States","Apportionment (Election law) -- Virginia","Capital punishment -- Virginia","Children -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Civil rights -- United States","Draft -- United States","Equal rights amendments -- United States","Legal assistance to military personnel -- Virginia","Migrant agricultural laborers -- Virginia","People with mental disabilities -- Institutional care -- Virginia","Prisoners -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Religion in the public schools -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","Sex discrimination against women -- Law and legislation -- United States","Students -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Virginia","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Draft resisters -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["120 Cubic Feet 254 archival boxes"],"extent_tesim":["120 Cubic Feet 254 archival boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ACLU of Virginia was begun in 1967, and by early 1968 had 1700 members. In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(4 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(5 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(9 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(2 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(3 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. 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In that year, the National Development Council of the ACLU approved a grant proposal from the Virginia affiliate for funds to hire permanent staff. While there have been occasional financial difficulties, the Virginia affiliate has maintained a staffed office in Richmond since 1968. The executive directorship has been held consecutively by Lauren Selden, Shalom Dubow, Betsy Brinson, and Chan Kendrick.","Over the years, the ACLU of Virginia has supported the rights of children, the intellectually disabled, students, women, homosexuals, and racial minorities. It has funded projects to effect improvements in the treatment and living conditions of patients in the state's mental institutions, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore. It has opposed religion in public schools, illegal police searches, and the imposition of dress or hair length codes in schools or the work place. In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. For the protection of ACLU clients' privacy, the entire collection has been closed to research since the mid-seventies. In 1988 every folder was reviewed, and those containing confidential information were removed to restricted storage for at least 25 years. The remaining files (80 boxes, 35 linear feet) are open to research with the permission of the ACLU's Access Committee (see p. 6); the folders are grouped and arranged as they were when first received at the University. The initial gift was accessioned #9690, and succeeding ones were numbered #9690-a, -b, etc. These voluminous files dating from 1967-1979 were kept by a number of different executive directors and secretaries and later processed by several different archivists. Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement.","This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  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The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.","Arthur J. 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In the General Assembly, the Virginia affiliate has fought for the Equal Rights Amendment, the right to abortion, reapportionment, and certain court reforms and changes in the juvenile code. The organization has been an active advocate for academic freedom and for the protection of individuals' privacy. It has pushed for reform of drug laws and called for the end of capital punishment. The most extensive and visible project for Virginia's ACLU in the 1970's and early 1980's was the prison project, a movement to insure adequate legal protection of inmates, as well as to improve their living conditions and treatment.","The papers of the ACLU of Virginia began coming to the University of Virginia in 1971. Since that time, nine installments of papers have been transferred. In 1985, the collection was moved from the Manuscripts Department at Alderman Library to the Law Library. 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Consequently, folder headings varied over time, as has the archival arrangement."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  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The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  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It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nA relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains administrative and topical files that relate to such civil liberties issues as academic freedom, due process, and the rights of children, members of the military, and students; racial and sexual discrimination; the draft; religion in public schools; and state reapportionment. There is case material for the ACLU of Virginia; project files for long-term concerns such as the rights of women, the mentally handicapped; prisoners and migrant farmworkers.","Access terms\nUpon approval of the ACLU's Access Committee, the files listed in this inventory are available to scholars.  Those wishing to do research in these files should submit to the archivist a written request for access, addressed to the ACLU Access Committee, along with a description of the research project and anticipated use of the research findings.  Members of the Access Committee will review requests and either grant or deny access.","All the ACLU files containing confidential information are closed to research until at least 2013.  The confidential prison project files are open only to specific types of research with permission of the Access Committee.","These files are divided into four major categories: administrative, topical, case, and project.","Administrative files contain documents regarding the business and membership of the national and state organization, as well as some local chapters.","Topical files contain information about issues such as abortion, students' rights, reapportionment, and mental health. These were often interfiled with administrative papers.","The unrestricted case files contain either information -- correspondence, records, and briefs -- about cases the Virginia ACLU was handling, or what the office called \"research case material,\" i.e., usually records and briefs of ACLU cases in other areas of the country.","Finally, the project files (similar to the topical files but more extensive) consist of organization, research, and publicity material regarding issues of long-term concern to the Virginia ACLU. Major projects for the period 1967-1979 focus on the rights of women, prisoners in Virginia's penitentiaries, and migrant farmworkers on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. A significant percentage of the prison project files are restricted, except for very limited types of research. For more information ask for the access information sheet for the restricted prison files.","The following table indicates the types of files in each accession, and the number of boxes in each which are open to research.","Acc. Number    No. of boxes  Year recieved   Types of files and years covered","9690                     10                     1971                    Administrative, primarily re national organization, 1967-69","9690-a                 12                      1973                   Administrative, topical, and small number of case files, 1968-71","9690-b                 4                        1973                   Administrative and topical files, 1969-73","9690-c                 17                      1975                   Case, topical, prison and women's rights project, and administrative files,                                                                                           1968-74","9690-d                 2                        1976                   Topical and a few case files, 1969-73","9690-e                 4                        1976                    Administrative, topical and prison project files, 1969-73","9690-f                  2                        1977                   Administrative and case files, 1954-74","9690-g                 17                      1979                   Administrative and topical files, 1965-77","9690-h                 12                      1981                   Administrative, case and migrant workers' project files, 1974-79","Use of finding aid\nThis finding aid is comprised of a container list, an index of selected subjects, and an index of cases.  The container list provides box number, dates, and content description for every folder in each accession of files, in the order in which they were originally processed.  The subject index is based upon the topical folder headings; since only about half of the case folder headings have descriptors, the cases were not included in the subject index.  The subject and case indexes will provide the easiest and quickest access to the issues found in these papers.  The administrative files are not indexed, however, and in addition to containing detailed information about the administration of the ACLU at the local, state, and national levels, some of these files are also concerned with issues and cases.  Consequently, a careful reading of the container list is recommended for a thorough sense of the scope of the collection.","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(4 folders)","(4 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(5 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","(3 folders)","(7 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(9 folders)","(3 folders)","(2 folders)","(3 folders)","This addition to the Papers of the American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia came to the University of Virginia Law Library in 1986.  It was sorted and processed following the guidelines established for the first accession (Mss 85-2) of the collection.","These papers fall into three divisions, administrative/topical, case, and project files, and are arranged alphabetically within each.  They cover the years 1970-1985, although the predominant dates are the late 70s.  In addition to general organization correspondence, the administrative files cover topics such as abortion, Legal Services Corporation, and voting rights, among many others.  Among the numerous case files are those for Crockett v. Sorenson challenging the constitutionality of religious education classes in public schools; Miles v. City of Portsmouth concerning housing discrimination; and the Taxi Zum Klo cases involving obscenity.  The projects documented in these papers concerned health care, nutrition, migrant workers, and prisons.","A relatively small percentage of these files are closed to research in order to protect lawyer/client confidentiality."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1115,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:30:23.622Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_616_c02_c05_c37"}},{"id":"viu_viu01009_c05_c15","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Women's Issues, 1919/1988","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01009_c05_c15#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01009_c05_c15","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01009_c05_c15"],"id":"viu_viu01009_c05_c15","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01009","_root_":"viu_viu01009","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01009_c05","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01009_c05","parent_ssim":["Kathryn H. 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Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association","Kathryn H. 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Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Library by Mrs. Kathryn\n            H. 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Stone Papers \n         ca.\n         1881-1988","Topical"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01009","viu_viu01009_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Women's Issues","title_ssm":["Women's Issues"],"title_tesim":["Women's Issues"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women's Issues, 1922/1987"],"text":["Women's Issues, 1922/1987","Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         ca.\n         1881-1988","Topical","Box Box 15"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         ca.\n         1881-1988","Topical"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         ca.\n         1881-1988","Topical"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/1987"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1922-1987"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":140,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. 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Stone of Alexandria, Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 13,500 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-a, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-a, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFunded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Funding Note"],"processinfo_tesim":["Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn H. Stone\u003c/persname\u003e, ca.\n         1881(1921-1965)1988, of ca. 13,500 items, pertains to Mrs.\n         Stone's service in the General Assembly of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, her involvement in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLeague of Women Voters\u003c/corpname\u003e, her work in the\n         planning of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eReston, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and various topics of\n         interest or concern including civil rights, desegregation,\n         education, health, and women's issues. There are\n         correspondence, papers, reports, newspaper clippings and other\n         printed material, photographs, and bound volumes. Some of the\n         \"topics of interest\" consist chiefly of, but are not limited\n         to, newspaper clippings; there are also letters from\n         constituents and legislators, official reports and\n         resolutions, speeches, and other papers, representing her\n         activities in support of particular concerns. Material on\n         Afro-American issues may be found under various headings such\n         as \"Desegregation,\" \"J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.: Massive\n         Resistance,\" \"Leon Dure,\" \"Gray Commission,\" and \"National\n         Association for the Advancement of Colored People,\" among\n         others.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e(Transcript of reel-to-reels in Box 20 of\n               collection)\u003c/p\u003e\n        "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This addition to the papers of \n         Kathryn H. Stone, ca.\n         1881(1921-1965)1988, of ca. 13,500 items, pertains to Mrs.\n         Stone's service in the General Assembly of \n         Virginia, her involvement in the \n         League of Women Voters, her work in the\n         planning of \n         Reston, Virginia, and various topics of\n         interest or concern including civil rights, desegregation,\n         education, health, and women's issues. There are\n         correspondence, papers, reports, newspaper clippings and other\n         printed material, photographs, and bound volumes. Some of the\n         \"topics of interest\" consist chiefly of, but are not limited\n         to, newspaper clippings; there are also letters from\n         constituents and legislators, official reports and\n         resolutions, speeches, and other papers, representing her\n         activities in support of particular concerns. Material on\n         Afro-American issues may be found under various headings such\n         as \"Desegregation,\" \"J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.: Massive\n         Resistance,\" \"Leon Dure,\" \"Gray Commission,\" and \"National\n         Association for the Advancement of Colored People,\" among\n         others.","(Transcript of reel-to-reels in Box 20 of\n               collection)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association"],"persname_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Pearl S. Buck","Harry Flood Byrd, Sr.","M. Crawford Young","Ann Perkins Cabell","Elsie Carper","Louisa Jane Harper","Virginius Dabney","Leon Dure","Marshall Fishwick","Max Freedman","Joseph H. Freehill","Howard C. Gilmer, Jr.","Albertis S. Harrison, Jr.","Sidney C. Day, Jr.","James Howard Hershman, Jr.","Martin Luther King","Frank Moncure","Harrison Mann","Benjamin Muse","Paul A. Beighley","Mary Cushing Niles","Harold\n                  A.","Francis Gary Powers","Eleanor Roosevelt","David Scull","Eric Sevareid","Adlai Stevenson","Robert Whitehead","Jane Gilmer Wilhelm","William Haskett","James Howard Hershman,\n                  Jr.","Marguerite Milton\n                  Wells","Women on their Own","Women, Work, and Volunteering"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association","Kathryn H. Stone","J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Pearl S. Buck","Harry Flood Byrd, Sr.","M. Crawford Young","Ann Perkins Cabell","Elsie Carper","Louisa Jane Harper","Virginius Dabney","Leon Dure","Marshall Fishwick","Max Freedman","Joseph H. Freehill","Howard C. Gilmer, Jr.","Albertis S. Harrison, Jr.","Sidney C. Day, Jr.","James Howard Hershman, Jr.","Martin Luther King","Frank Moncure","Harrison Mann","Benjamin Muse","Paul A. Beighley","Mary Cushing Niles","Harold\n                  A.","Francis Gary Powers","Eleanor Roosevelt","David Scull","Eric Sevareid","Adlai Stevenson","Robert Whitehead","Jane Gilmer Wilhelm","William Haskett","James Howard Hershman,\n                  Jr.","Marguerite Milton\n                  Wells","Women on their Own","Women, Work, and Volunteering"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":201,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:33:41.315Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01009_c01_c139"}},{"id":"viu_viu01010_c20","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Women's Issues, 1951/1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01010_c20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01010_c20","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01010_c20"],"id":"viu_viu01010_c20","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01010","_root_":"viu_viu01010","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01010","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01010","parent_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01010"],"title_filing_ssi":"Women's Issues","title_ssm":["Women's Issues"],"title_tesim":["Women's Issues"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women's Issues, 1951/1993"],"text":["Women's Issues, 1951/1993","Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993","(2 folders)","Box Box 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1951/1993"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1951-1993"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":20,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"physdesc_tesim":["(2 folders)"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"_nest_path_":"/components#19","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:33:41.315Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01010","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01010","_root_":"viu_viu01010","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01010","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01010.xml","title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"text":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993","10555-b","ca. 760 items","Collection is open to research.","Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities","This collection consists of ca. 760 items,\n         1906(1943-1982)1993, concerning \n         Kathryn H. Stoneand her involvement in\n         the \n         Gray Commission, the \n         Greater Washington Research Center, the \n         League of Women Voters, the planning of \n         Reston, Virginia, and \n         Virginia politics. There is a scrapbook,\n         November 1955 -July 1956, of papers and newspaper clippings,\n         pertaining to \n         Virginiapublic schools, chiefly the \n         Gray Commissionand the desegregation\n         issue. The loose papers and newspaper clippings were removed\n         from the badly deteriorated scrapbook and foldered; the\n         newspaper clippings were copied and discarded. \n         League of Women Votersmaterial includes\n         correspondence, writings on the LWV and its history,\n         memoranda, and printed material. There is also correspondence\n         and papers of \n         Anna Lord Strauss, and biographical\n         material on Strauss and \n         Lucretia Mott. Among the miscellaneous\n         material on Women's Issues is a travel journal (electrostatic\n         copy) of \n         Alice Ilchman, titled \"Fellow Travellers:\n         The Ilchmans in Russia, Winter, 1987-1988.\" There are also\n         several writings by \n         Kathryn Stoneconcerning women's issues:\n         \"Women as Citizens\" (1947); \"Statement of Mrs. Kathryn H.\n         Stone\" (1965) prepared for the \n         American Association of University Women;\n         \"Modernizing Government for a New Virginia\" (1965); \"The New\n         Lib in Perspective,\" convocation address for \n         Hood College(1970); \"The 'New Lib'\n         Through the Ages\" 1970; and, other brief essays.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Gray Commission","Greater Washington Research Center","League of Women Voters","American Association of University Women","Hood College","Kathryn H. Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Lucretia Mott","Alice Ilchman","Kathryn Stone","Harold A. Stone","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n         1906-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10555-b"],"unitid_tesim":["10555-b"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Suzanne Stone"],"creator_ssim":["Suzanne Stone"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Lucretia Mott","Alice Ilchman","Kathryn Stone","Harold A. Stone"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Gray Commission","Greater Washington Research Center","League of Women Voters","American Association of University Women","Hood College"],"creators_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Lucretia Mott","Alice Ilchman","Kathryn Stone","Harold A. Stone","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Gray Commission","Greater Washington Research Center","League of Women Voters","American Association of University Women","Hood College"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was made a gift to the Library by Ms.\n            Suzanne Stone (daughter of Kathryn H. Stone), of Narberth,\n            Pennsylvania, on August 10, 1994."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 760 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-b, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-b, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFunded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Funding Note"],"processinfo_tesim":["Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of ca. 760 items,\n         1906(1943-1982)1993, concerning \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn H. Stone\u003c/persname\u003eand her involvement in\n         the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eGray Commission\u003c/corpname\u003e, the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eGreater Washington Research Center\u003c/corpname\u003e, the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLeague of Women Voters\u003c/corpname\u003e, the planning of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eReston, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia politics\u003c/geogname\u003e. There is a scrapbook,\n         November 1955 -July 1956, of papers and newspaper clippings,\n         pertaining to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003epublic schools, chiefly the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eGray Commission\u003c/corpname\u003eand the desegregation\n         issue. The loose papers and newspaper clippings were removed\n         from the badly deteriorated scrapbook and foldered; the\n         newspaper clippings were copied and discarded. \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLeague of Women Voters\u003c/corpname\u003ematerial includes\n         correspondence, writings on the LWV and its history,\n         memoranda, and printed material. There is also correspondence\n         and papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAnna Lord Strauss\u003c/persname\u003e, and biographical\n         material on Strauss and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eLucretia Mott\u003c/persname\u003e. Among the miscellaneous\n         material on Women's Issues is a travel journal (electrostatic\n         copy) of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlice Ilchman\u003c/persname\u003e, titled \"Fellow Travellers:\n         The Ilchmans in Russia, Winter, 1987-1988.\" There are also\n         several writings by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn Stone\u003c/persname\u003econcerning women's issues:\n         \"Women as Citizens\" (1947); \"Statement of Mrs. Kathryn H.\n         Stone\" (1965) prepared for the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eAmerican Association of University Women\u003c/corpname\u003e;\n         \"Modernizing Government for a New Virginia\" (1965); \"The New\n         Lib in Perspective,\" convocation address for \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHood College\u003c/corpname\u003e(1970); \"The 'New Lib'\n         Through the Ages\" 1970; and, other brief essays.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 760 items,\n         1906(1943-1982)1993, concerning \n         Kathryn H. Stoneand her involvement in\n         the \n         Gray Commission, the \n         Greater Washington Research Center, the \n         League of Women Voters, the planning of \n         Reston, Virginia, and \n         Virginia politics. There is a scrapbook,\n         November 1955 -July 1956, of papers and newspaper clippings,\n         pertaining to \n         Virginiapublic schools, chiefly the \n         Gray Commissionand the desegregation\n         issue. The loose papers and newspaper clippings were removed\n         from the badly deteriorated scrapbook and foldered; the\n         newspaper clippings were copied and discarded. \n         League of Women Votersmaterial includes\n         correspondence, writings on the LWV and its history,\n         memoranda, and printed material. There is also correspondence\n         and papers of \n         Anna Lord Strauss, and biographical\n         material on Strauss and \n         Lucretia Mott. Among the miscellaneous\n         material on Women's Issues is a travel journal (electrostatic\n         copy) of \n         Alice Ilchman, titled \"Fellow Travellers:\n         The Ilchmans in Russia, Winter, 1987-1988.\" There are also\n         several writings by \n         Kathryn Stoneconcerning women's issues:\n         \"Women as Citizens\" (1947); \"Statement of Mrs. Kathryn H.\n         Stone\" (1965) prepared for the \n         American Association of University Women;\n         \"Modernizing Government for a New Virginia\" (1965); \"The New\n         Lib in Perspective,\" convocation address for \n         Hood College(1970); \"The 'New Lib'\n         Through the Ages\" 1970; and, other brief essays."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. 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Stone"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":23,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:33:41.315Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01010_c20"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":5831},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"8th Evacuation Hospital collection, 1941/2011","value":"8th Evacuation Hospital collection, 1941/2011","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=8th+Evacuation+Hospital+collection%2C+1941%2F2011\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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