{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026page=13\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":13,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":125,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Abortion research materials","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers","Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers","Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism"],"text":["David E. Howard Papers","Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism","Abortion research materials","box 5","folder 13"],"title_filing_ssi":"Abortion research materials","title_ssm":["Abortion research materials"],"title_tesim":["Abortion research materials"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Abortion research materials"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":72,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#23","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_151.xml","title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"text":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151","David E. Howard Papers","University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs","This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.","The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. ","This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were donated by Elizabeth Howard, sister of David Howard in 2021. Addition materials were donated in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Journalism"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 4 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePersonal\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond \u0026amp; \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e \u0026amp; Journalism \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4:\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePhotographs\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in \u003cgeogname\u003eLebanon, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in \u003cgeogname\u003eHanover, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e for the 1970s is available online at \u003cextrefloc href=\"https://collegian.richmond.edu/\"\u003ehttps://collegian.richmond.edu/\u003c/extrefloc\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e, in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6265907d72549768ca2189e98d100b9e\"\u003eThis collection contains the papers of \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Richmond\u003c/corpname\u003e alumni, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Richmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond"],"persname_ssim":["David E. Howard"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":85,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c03_c24"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Academic Freedom and Tenure","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_148","viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_148","viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR","Virginia Conference AAUP Matters"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR","Virginia Conference AAUP Matters"],"text":["American Association of University Professors at UofR","Virginia Conference AAUP Matters","Academic Freedom and Tenure","box 2","folder 6"],"title_filing_ssi":"Academic Freedom and Tenure","title_ssm":["Academic Freedom and Tenure"],"title_tesim":["Academic Freedom and Tenure"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Academic Freedom and Tenure"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":15,"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:04.291Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_148.xml","title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148","American Association of University Professors at UofR","This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters","The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.","This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.","This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.","University of Richmond ","English \n. "],"unitid_tesim":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["Two boxes and one oversized box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in two series according to theme:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond AAUP Matters \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eVirginia Conference AAUP Matters\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f503bf8c1814cc9b0b153b0780007e16\"\u003eThis collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"language_ssim":["English \n. "],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:04.291Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_148_c02_c06"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"American Association of University Professors at UofR","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_148#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_148#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_148.xml","title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148","American Association of University Professors at UofR","This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters","The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.","This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.","This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.","University of Richmond ","English \n. "],"unitid_tesim":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["Two boxes and one oversized box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in two series according to theme:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond AAUP Matters \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eVirginia Conference AAUP Matters\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f503bf8c1814cc9b0b153b0780007e16\"\u003eThis collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"language_ssim":["English \n. "],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:04.291Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_148","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_148.xml","title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148","American Association of University Professors at UofR","This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters","The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.","This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.","This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.","University of Richmond ","English \n. "],"unitid_tesim":["MS-78","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Professors at UofR"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["Two boxes and one oversized box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in two series according to theme:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond AAUP Matters \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eVirginia Conference AAUP Matters\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in two series according to theme:","University of Richmond AAUP Matters Virginia Conference AAUP Matters"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is the nation's principle organization for college professors, whose aim is to encourage the growth of faculty participation in university governance, strive for economic benefits, and to uphold academic freedom. The University of Richmond chapter of AAUP was first formed in 1962 and was intermittently active until around 1996. It was reinstated in 2005 and the membership is currently active. During the active years of the UofR chapter, major issues recorded included tenure disputes resulting from faculty dismissal and dissent surrounding university restraint of the political involvement of faculty. In later years records primarily include documentation regarding faculty salaries and dues as well as informational pamphlets and magazines produced by the AAUP Virginia Conference."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-78, the American Association of University Professors at UofR Collection, Rare Books and Special Collections, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is arranged in two series and which date from 1947 to 2012. Series 1, which dates from 1959 to 2007 comprises AAUP dealings of the chapter at University of Richmond. This series includes primarily chapter formation documents, correspondence, meeting notes, faculty political action, membership applications, and organizational initiatives generated by the UofR chapter. Series 2, which dates from 1947 to 2012, includes published media, newsletters, conference meeting notes, and referendums generated by the Virginia Conference of the AAUP and the National Office of the AAUP."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f503bf8c1814cc9b0b153b0780007e16\"\u003eThis collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains various letters, referendums, and paper documents relating to the University of Richmond chapter of the American Association of University Professors dated from 1947 to 2012."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"language_ssim":["English \n. "],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:04.291Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_148"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal"],"text":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal","American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information","box 1","folder 8"],"title_filing_ssi":"American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information","title_ssm":["American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information"],"title_tesim":["American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Revolution Bicentennial Committee 1776-1976 certificate and information"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_151.xml","title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"text":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151","David E. Howard Papers","University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs","This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.","The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. ","This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were donated by Elizabeth Howard, sister of David Howard in 2021. Addition materials were donated in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Journalism"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 4 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePersonal\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond \u0026amp; \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e \u0026amp; Journalism \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4:\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePhotographs\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in \u003cgeogname\u003eLebanon, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in \u003cgeogname\u003eHanover, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e for the 1970s is available online at \u003cextrefloc href=\"https://collegian.richmond.edu/\"\u003ehttps://collegian.richmond.edu/\u003c/extrefloc\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e, in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6265907d72549768ca2189e98d100b9e\"\u003eThis collection contains the papers of \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Richmond\u003c/corpname\u003e alumni, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Richmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond"],"persname_ssim":["David E. Howard"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":85,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c08"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Attic Press","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 contains items pertaining to the Attic Press. These include items printed by the Attic Press, the certificate registering the Attic Press name, and newspaper clippings about Attic Press. These items also included an illustration from the book that Attic Press created as a gift for Prince Charles and Princess Anne.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters"],"text":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters","Attic Press","Attic Press","box 1","folder 7","Folder 4 contains items pertaining to the Attic Press . These include items printed by the Attic Press, the certificate registering the Attic Press name, and newspaper clippings about Attic Press. These items also included an illustration from the book that Attic Press created as a gift for Prince Charles and Princess Anne."],"title_filing_ssi":"Attic Press","title_ssm":["Attic Press"],"title_tesim":["Attic Press"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1977 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Attic Press"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":16,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":76,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"names_ssim":["Attic Press"],"corpname_ssim":["Attic Press"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 7"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 contains items pertaining to the \u003ccorpname\u003eAttic Press\u003c/corpname\u003e. These include items printed by the Attic Press, the certificate registering the Attic Press name, and newspaper clippings about Attic Press. These items also included an illustration from the book that Attic Press created as a gift for Prince Charles and Princess Anne.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Folder 4 contains items pertaining to the Attic Press . These include items printed by the Attic Press, the certificate registering the Attic Press name, and newspaper clippings about Attic Press. These items also included an illustration from the book that Attic Press created as a gift for Prince Charles and Princess Anne."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-1977"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"text":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154","Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Richmond (Va.)","Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. ","This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.","MS-35 David Clinger Collection","The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.","University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creators_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by Margaret Roberts Thomas, niece of Eleanor Roberts Shell."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 3 series: \n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 1: Personal Information\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 2: Print Matters\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 3: Christmas Cards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWillis Andrew Shell, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, was born in \u003cgeogname\u003eLenoir, North Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e on \u003cdate\u003e1 Jun 1905\u003c/date\u003e to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Roberts\u003c/persname\u003e, with whom he would start the \u003ccorpname\u003eAttic Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the \u003ccorpname\u003eWilliam Byrd Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in \u003cdate\u003eSeptember 1971\u003c/date\u003e as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from \u003ccorpname\u003eParsons School of Design\u003c/corpname\u003e and worked as an \u003coccupation\u003eillustrator\u003c/occupation\u003e for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond New Leader\u003c/title\u003e, where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday \u003ctitle\u003eTimes-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e from 1935-1950. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis first handmade book was \u003ctitle\u003eThe Night After Christmas\u003c/title\u003e. Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book \u003ctitle\u003eAn Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra\u003c/title\u003e, published in \u003cdate\u003e1977\u003c/date\u003e, Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was \u003cpersname\u003eDavid John Mays\u003c/persname\u003e' \u003ctitle\u003eEdmund Pendleton\u003c/title\u003e, which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to their ties to the print and illustration community, the \u003cfamname\u003eShell\u003c/famname\u003e collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Clinger\u003c/persname\u003e and \u003cpersname\u003eWarren Chappell\u003c/persname\u003e, both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS-35 David Clinger Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS-35 David Clinger Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86a3585121957f4c302faa3b9b0cc017\"\u003eThe items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books."],"names_coll_ssim":["William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)"],"famname_ssim":["Shell"],"persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c04"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Birth and death certificates","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_151","viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal"],"text":["David E. Howard Papers","Personal","Birth and death certificates","box 1","folder 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Birth and death certificates","title_ssm":["Birth and death certificates"],"title_tesim":["Birth and death certificates"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953, 1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1953/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Birth and death certificates"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_151.xml","title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"text":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151","David E. Howard Papers","University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs","This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.","The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. ","This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.","University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.61","/repositories/4/resources/151"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Howard Papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were donated by Elizabeth Howard, sister of David Howard in 2021. Addition materials were donated in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Richmond -- History","Journalists","Photographs","Journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet (5 containers)"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Journalism"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 4 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePersonal\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eUniversity of Richmond \u0026amp; \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3: \u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e \u0026amp; Journalism \u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4:\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePhotographs\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 4 series:","Series 1: Personal Series 2: University of Richmond \u0026 The Collegian Series 3: Richmond Times-Dispatch \u0026 Journalism Series 4: Photographs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in \u003cgeogname\u003eLebanon, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in \u003cgeogname\u003eHanover, New Hampshire\u003c/geogname\u003e. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection contains the papers and work of University of Richmond student and alum, David E. Howard , RC 1977. While in high school, Howard was the news director for WTSL, a radio station in Lebanon, New Hampshire and served as an on-air news anchor for WNNE-TV in Hanover, New Hampshire . Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year. He also interned with and worked for the Richmond Times Dispatch while he attended college. After graduating in May 1977, Howard passed away 11 October 1977 from a brain aneurysm. His short career encompassed a significant variety of print and broadcast journalism work. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box #, File #], MS-61, David E. Howard Papers, Book Arts, Archives, and Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Maddie Olvey, BAARB Senior Student Assistant, in 2021, with additions incorporated and Finding Aid revised by Lynda Kachurek in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e for the 1970s is available online at \u003cextrefloc href=\"https://collegian.richmond.edu/\"\u003ehttps://collegian.richmond.edu/\u003c/extrefloc\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e, in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Collegian for the 1970s is available online at https://collegian.richmond.edu/","The Collegian ran Howard's obituary and a reflection of his life by Tom Stenzel, also an editor of The Collegian , in the Vol. 65, No. 6, 20 October 1977 issue. ","The Richmond Times-Dispatch obituary was published 12 October 1977, pg. 14. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials primarily related to David E. Howard's time and career at the University of Richmond in the mid-1970s. Included are personal and professional materials which reflect his interests, life and work during the time he spent at the university."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6265907d72549768ca2189e98d100b9e\"\u003eThis collection contains the papers of \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Richmond\u003c/corpname\u003e alumni, \u003cpersname\u003eDavid E. Howard\u003c/persname\u003e, who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Collegian\u003c/title\u003e student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Richmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of University of Richmond alumni, David E. Howard , who graduated from Richmond College in 1977. Howard wrote for The Collegian student newspaper and served as editor during his junior year as well as working for The Richmond Times-Dispatch and other media outlets. The David E. Howard Journalism Scholarship at the University of Richmond was established by family and friends in his memory."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond","David E. Howard"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","University of Richmond"],"persname_ssim":["David E. Howard"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":85,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:14.788Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_151_c01_c02"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Black Book of Indian Head Coins","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_55","viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_55","viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","Personal"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","Personal"],"text":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","Personal","Black Book of Indian Head Coins","Box 6","object 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Black Book of Indian Head Coins","title_ssm":["Black Book of Indian Head Coins"],"title_tesim":["Black Book of Indian Head Coins"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Black Book of Indian Head Coins"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":32,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"containers_ssim":["Box 6","object 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#30","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:25.946Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_55","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_55.xml","title_ssm":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"title_tesim":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-2013","1920-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1920-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-41","/repositories/4/resources/55"],"text":["MS-41","/repositories/4/resources/55","Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","Richmond (Va.)","University of Richmond -- History","Scrapbooks","Postcards","Ephemera","Photograph albums","Clippings","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","No additional material is expected.","Series I: Personal Series II: University of Richmond","Earl Gordon Ratliff, 1926-2013, was an alumnus and avid supporter of the University of Richmond, an enthusiastic traveler, a committed member of multiple Fraternal Organizations, and a WWII Veteran. Earl was born in McComb, Mississippi and in 1944, he received his high school diploma from Woodrow Wilson High School in Portsmouth, Virginia. Following his military service, Earl graduated from the University of Richmond in 1951 with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration. On March 24, 1951 Earl and Jewell were married in Newport News, Virginia. Earl held membership in several organizations including: the Spiders Club, the Portsmouth Naval Lodge No. 100, the ACCA Legion of Honor, and the 70th Army Infantry Division Association.","Jewel Diane Ratliff, 1929-2016, (maiden name Grobb), was a longtime employee of the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company (Verizon), a supporter of the University of Richmond, and a committed member of several volunteer organizations. She was born in Jacksonville, Florida and graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in 1946 before beginning work at the C\u0026P Telephone Company. She served as president of the Telephone Pioneers of America Richmond Chapter and for the State of Virginia region. Earl and Jewell traveled extensively across the United States, Mexico, and Canada and took many photos of their vacations.","Processed by Jeremy Alan White with later accruals incorporated by Hillery Wynn.","This collection documents the lives of Earl Gordon Ratliff and Jewell Diane Grobb Ratliff, including Earl's time spent at the University of Richmond and their various travels around the United States, Canada, and Mexico. From Jewell's family photos from 1918 to her untimely death in December of 2016, the collection contains personal materials including scrapbooks, family portraits, jewelry, various textiles, and University of Richmond ephemera. This collection captures the Earl Ratliff's volunteer activities at the Food Back, civic and community involvement in the Order of the Eastern Star, ELKS, Cheswick Walking Club, Spiders Club, Rectors Club, and ACCA Temple Shrine. Furthermore, the content of this collection documents Jewell Ratliff's committment to the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company for 36 years and her civic and community involvement in the Telephone Pioneers of America, Commonwealth Women's Club, Cheswick Walking Club, ELKS, and Order of the Eastern Star. Both Ratliffs shared a love of athletics at the University of Richmond and often attended various events in support. The textual materials are comprised of dimplomas, certificates, office emphemera, correspondence, newspaper clippings, obituaries, awards, posters, and related printed matter. Among other formats throughout the collection are photographs, plaques, pins, coins, and WWII paraphernailia.","Oversized documents are stored separately in oversize files. References to oversized items are included in the appropriate place in the series and provide information about where materials are housed.\nMaterials from the Brown Scrapbook (Box 1 Files 23 and 24), Black Scrapbook 1 (Box 1 File 21), and two pages from an unidentified scrapbook (OS Drawer 1 File 5) were removed from scrapbooks and filed in folders. All other scrapbooks remain intact and reflect the original order.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains ephemera, University of Richmond memorabilia, service awards, photographs, and postcards representing the life of Earl and Jewell Ratliff and their service to the University of Richmond, volunteer organizations, and their love of travel.","University of Richmond ","Telephone Pioneers of America. Old Dominion Chapter","Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-41","/repositories/4/resources/55"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"creator_ssim":["Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"creators_ssim":["Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation from estate."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Richmond -- History","Scrapbooks","Postcards","Ephemera","Photograph albums","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Richmond -- History","Scrapbooks","Postcards","Ephemera","Photograph albums","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photograph albums","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo additional material is expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["No additional material is expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eSeries I: Personal\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eSeries II: University of Richmond\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Personal Series II: University of Richmond"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEarl Gordon Ratliff, 1926-2013, was an alumnus and avid supporter of the University of Richmond, an enthusiastic traveler, a committed member of multiple Fraternal Organizations, and a WWII Veteran. Earl was born in McComb, Mississippi and in 1944, he received his high school diploma from Woodrow Wilson High School in Portsmouth, Virginia. Following his military service, Earl graduated from the University of Richmond in 1951 with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration. On March 24, 1951 Earl and Jewell were married in Newport News, Virginia. Earl held membership in several organizations including: the Spiders Club, the Portsmouth Naval Lodge No. 100, the ACCA Legion of Honor, and the 70th Army Infantry Division Association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJewel Diane Ratliff, 1929-2016, (maiden name Grobb), was a longtime employee of the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company (Verizon), a supporter of the University of Richmond, and a committed member of several volunteer organizations. She was born in Jacksonville, Florida and graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in 1946 before beginning work at the C\u0026amp;P Telephone Company. She served as president of the Telephone Pioneers of America Richmond Chapter and for the State of Virginia region. Earl and Jewell traveled extensively across the United States, Mexico, and Canada and took many photos of their vacations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Earl Gordon Ratliff, 1926-2013, was an alumnus and avid supporter of the University of Richmond, an enthusiastic traveler, a committed member of multiple Fraternal Organizations, and a WWII Veteran. Earl was born in McComb, Mississippi and in 1944, he received his high school diploma from Woodrow Wilson High School in Portsmouth, Virginia. Following his military service, Earl graduated from the University of Richmond in 1951 with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration. On March 24, 1951 Earl and Jewell were married in Newport News, Virginia. Earl held membership in several organizations including: the Spiders Club, the Portsmouth Naval Lodge No. 100, the ACCA Legion of Honor, and the 70th Army Infantry Division Association.","Jewel Diane Ratliff, 1929-2016, (maiden name Grobb), was a longtime employee of the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company (Verizon), a supporter of the University of Richmond, and a committed member of several volunteer organizations. She was born in Jacksonville, Florida and graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in 1946 before beginning work at the C\u0026P Telephone Company. She served as president of the Telephone Pioneers of America Richmond Chapter and for the State of Virginia region. Earl and Jewell traveled extensively across the United States, Mexico, and Canada and took many photos of their vacations."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jeremy Alan White with later accruals incorporated by Hillery Wynn.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jeremy Alan White with later accruals incorporated by Hillery Wynn."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the lives of Earl Gordon Ratliff and Jewell Diane Grobb Ratliff, including Earl's time spent at the University of Richmond and their various travels around the United States, Canada, and Mexico. From Jewell's family photos from 1918 to her untimely death in December of 2016, the collection contains personal materials including scrapbooks, family portraits, jewelry, various textiles, and University of Richmond ephemera. This collection captures the Earl Ratliff's volunteer activities at the Food Back, civic and community involvement in the Order of the Eastern Star, ELKS, Cheswick Walking Club, Spiders Club, Rectors Club, and ACCA Temple Shrine. Furthermore, the content of this collection documents Jewell Ratliff's committment to the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company for 36 years and her civic and community involvement in the Telephone Pioneers of America, Commonwealth Women's Club, Cheswick Walking Club, ELKS, and Order of the Eastern Star. Both Ratliffs shared a love of athletics at the University of Richmond and often attended various events in support. The textual materials are comprised of dimplomas, certificates, office emphemera, correspondence, newspaper clippings, obituaries, awards, posters, and related printed matter. Among other formats throughout the collection are photographs, plaques, pins, coins, and WWII paraphernailia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the lives of Earl Gordon Ratliff and Jewell Diane Grobb Ratliff, including Earl's time spent at the University of Richmond and their various travels around the United States, Canada, and Mexico. From Jewell's family photos from 1918 to her untimely death in December of 2016, the collection contains personal materials including scrapbooks, family portraits, jewelry, various textiles, and University of Richmond ephemera. This collection captures the Earl Ratliff's volunteer activities at the Food Back, civic and community involvement in the Order of the Eastern Star, ELKS, Cheswick Walking Club, Spiders Club, Rectors Club, and ACCA Temple Shrine. Furthermore, the content of this collection documents Jewell Ratliff's committment to the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company for 36 years and her civic and community involvement in the Telephone Pioneers of America, Commonwealth Women's Club, Cheswick Walking Club, ELKS, and Order of the Eastern Star. Both Ratliffs shared a love of athletics at the University of Richmond and often attended various events in support. The textual materials are comprised of dimplomas, certificates, office emphemera, correspondence, newspaper clippings, obituaries, awards, posters, and related printed matter. Among other formats throughout the collection are photographs, plaques, pins, coins, and WWII paraphernailia."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized documents are stored separately in oversize files. References to oversized items are included in the appropriate place in the series and provide information about where materials are housed.\nMaterials from the Brown Scrapbook (Box 1 Files 23 and 24), Black Scrapbook 1 (Box 1 File 21), and two pages from an unidentified scrapbook (OS Drawer 1 File 5) were removed from scrapbooks and filed in folders. All other scrapbooks remain intact and reflect the original order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized documents are stored separately in oversize files. References to oversized items are included in the appropriate place in the series and provide information about where materials are housed.\nMaterials from the Brown Scrapbook (Box 1 Files 23 and 24), Black Scrapbook 1 (Box 1 File 21), and two pages from an unidentified scrapbook (OS Drawer 1 File 5) were removed from scrapbooks and filed in folders. All other scrapbooks remain intact and reflect the original order."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64a735eb787dcade64999d6e81c49055\"\u003eThis collection contains ephemera, University of Richmond memorabilia, service awards, photographs, and postcards representing the life of Earl and Jewell Ratliff and their service to the University of Richmond, volunteer organizations, and their love of travel.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains ephemera, University of Richmond memorabilia, service awards, photographs, and postcards representing the life of Earl and Jewell Ratliff and their service to the University of Richmond, volunteer organizations, and their love of travel."],"names_coll_ssim":["Telephone Pioneers of America. Old Dominion Chapter"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Telephone Pioneers of America. Old Dominion Chapter","Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Telephone Pioneers of America. Old Dominion Chapter"],"persname_ssim":["Ratliff, Earl Gordon, 1926-2013","Ratliff, Jewell, 1929-2016"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":57,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:25.946Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_55_c01_c31"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Christmas Cards","Christmas Cards"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Christmas Cards","Christmas Cards"],"text":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Christmas Cards","Christmas Cards","Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory","box 2","folder 3","object 28"],"title_filing_ssi":"Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory","title_ssm":["Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory"],"title_tesim":["Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blue tissue print Christmas Card from May and Mallory"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":168,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 3","object 28"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#2/components#27","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-1977"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"text":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154","Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Richmond (Va.)","Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. ","This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.","MS-35 David Clinger Collection","The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.","University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creators_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by Margaret Roberts Thomas, niece of Eleanor Roberts Shell."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 3 series: \n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 1: Personal Information\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 2: Print Matters\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 3: Christmas Cards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWillis Andrew Shell, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, was born in \u003cgeogname\u003eLenoir, North Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e on \u003cdate\u003e1 Jun 1905\u003c/date\u003e to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Roberts\u003c/persname\u003e, with whom he would start the \u003ccorpname\u003eAttic Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the \u003ccorpname\u003eWilliam Byrd Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in \u003cdate\u003eSeptember 1971\u003c/date\u003e as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from \u003ccorpname\u003eParsons School of Design\u003c/corpname\u003e and worked as an \u003coccupation\u003eillustrator\u003c/occupation\u003e for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond New Leader\u003c/title\u003e, where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday \u003ctitle\u003eTimes-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e from 1935-1950. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis first handmade book was \u003ctitle\u003eThe Night After Christmas\u003c/title\u003e. Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book \u003ctitle\u003eAn Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra\u003c/title\u003e, published in \u003cdate\u003e1977\u003c/date\u003e, Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was \u003cpersname\u003eDavid John Mays\u003c/persname\u003e' \u003ctitle\u003eEdmund Pendleton\u003c/title\u003e, which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to their ties to the print and illustration community, the \u003cfamname\u003eShell\u003c/famname\u003e collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Clinger\u003c/persname\u003e and \u003cpersname\u003eWarren Chappell\u003c/persname\u003e, both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS-35 David Clinger Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS-35 David Clinger Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86a3585121957f4c302faa3b9b0cc017\"\u003eThe items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books."],"names_coll_ssim":["William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)"],"famname_ssim":["Shell"],"persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c03_c03_c28"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Booklets","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 contains booklets that written by various authors. They date between 1958-1977 and cover the subjects including Christmas and the journeys of James Cook.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_154","viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters"],"text":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Print Matters","Booklets","box 1","folder 4","Folder 1 contains booklets that written by various authors. They date between 1958-1977 and cover the subjects including Christmas and the journeys of James Cook."],"title_filing_ssi":"Booklets","title_ssm":["Booklets"],"title_tesim":["Booklets"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Booklets"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":31,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 4"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 contains booklets that written by various authors. They date between 1958-1977 and cover the subjects including Christmas and the journeys of James Cook.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Folder 1 contains booklets that written by various authors. They date between 1958-1977 and cover the subjects including Christmas and the journeys of James Cook."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-1977"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"text":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154","Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection","Richmond (Va.)","Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. ","This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.","MS-35 David Clinger Collection","The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.","University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.47","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"creators_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by Margaret Roberts Thomas, niece of Eleanor Roberts Shell."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs","Pamphlets","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 3 series: \n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 1: Personal Information\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 2: Print Matters\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 3: Christmas Cards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 3 series: \n Series 1: Personal Information Series 2: Print Matters Series 3: Christmas Cards"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWillis Andrew Shell, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, was born in \u003cgeogname\u003eLenoir, North Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e on \u003cdate\u003e1 Jun 1905\u003c/date\u003e to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Roberts\u003c/persname\u003e, with whom he would start the \u003ccorpname\u003eAttic Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the \u003ccorpname\u003eWilliam Byrd Press\u003c/corpname\u003e from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in \u003cdate\u003eSeptember 1971\u003c/date\u003e as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from \u003ccorpname\u003eParsons School of Design\u003c/corpname\u003e and worked as an \u003coccupation\u003eillustrator\u003c/occupation\u003e for the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond New Leader\u003c/title\u003e, where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday \u003ctitle\u003eTimes-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e from 1935-1950. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis first handmade book was \u003ctitle\u003eThe Night After Christmas\u003c/title\u003e. Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book \u003ctitle\u003eAn Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra\u003c/title\u003e, published in \u003cdate\u003e1977\u003c/date\u003e, Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was \u003cpersname\u003eDavid John Mays\u003c/persname\u003e' \u003ctitle\u003eEdmund Pendleton\u003c/title\u003e, which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to their ties to the print and illustration community, the \u003cfamname\u003eShell\u003c/famname\u003e collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Clinger\u003c/persname\u003e and \u003cpersname\u003eWarren Chappell\u003c/persname\u003e, both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willis Andrew Shell, Jr. , was born in Lenoir, North Carolina on 1 Jun 1905 to Willis Andrew Shell and Bertha Weathersbee Shell, who was a noted Tidewater artist from Norfolk, VA. He was a student at the University of Richmond in 1926, though it is not clear if he graduated. In 1938, Willis A. Shell married Eleanor Roberts , with whom he would start the Attic Press from their home at 311 W. Franklin St. in Richmond, VA. While it is unclear how he managed to get his 2000-pound 1840 Washington hand press, a Christmas present from his wife, into the attic of his home, it stayed there until they moved in 1958 to 2113 Hanover Ave. in Richmond VA.  Besides co-owning and operating the Attic Press with Eleanor, Willis A. Shell also worked at the William Byrd Press from 1933-1971. He started at the William Byrd Press in February of 1933 as a salesman and then as a book designer, working there until he retired in September 1971 as the Vice President in charge of sales for Richmond, VA. Eleanor graduated from Parsons School of Design and worked as an illustrator for the Richmond New Leader , where she developed a regular art feature for the Sunday Times-Dispatch from 1935-1950. ","His first handmade book was The Night After Christmas . Willis and Eleanor worked together and separately on projects. For example, for the book An Allegorical ABC Book About Father Junipero Serra , published in 1977 , Willis printed the book, and Eleanor provided the illustrations. A printing proof from this book is included in the collection. There are booklets and pamphlets from the Attic Press and the William Byrd Press included within this collection and over thirty other books and pamphlets from other publishers. In addition, this collection contains copies of the obituaries of Willis and Eleanor Shell, memories of Willis and Eleanor Shell written by her niece, Margaret Roberts Thomas, and ephemera, booklets, and pamphlets relating to Willis A. Shell and his publishing companies. Due to the quality of his work, Willis A. Shell quickly became a respected printer and illustrator. In 1952 he produced three of the five entries from Richmond, VA for a 1952 Southeastern Library Association competition. These five entries were part of the total of 16 volumes designated as the best in Southern book production. Another interesting proof in this collection is a book created in nine days for Colonial Williamsburg. The combination of Eleanor's reputation as an illustrator and Willis' unique book design and printing led to the commission from Colonial Williamsburg to produce a book about Williamsburg crafts to present to Queen Elizabeth during her 1954 visit. One book he designed while at William Byrd Press was David John Mays ' Edmund Pendleton , which won a Pulitzer Prize. Shell was also a charter member of the Bibliographic Society of the University of Virginia. He also served as chairman of the Special Collections Committee at the Richmond Public Library and was a member of the Rotunda Club, the Advertising Federation of America, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and the Virginia Historical Society. Eleanor was a member of the Woman's Club, the Friends of Richmond Public Library, the Virginia Bibliographical Society, and the Associates of the James Branch Cabell Library. ","Due to their ties to the print and illustration community, the Shell collection also holds a variety of materials created by friends, including Christmas cards from both David Clinger and Warren Chappell , both noted figures in their own fields and donors to the Galvin Rare Book Room collections. The Shell's Christmas cards, like many other ones in the collection, were completely handmade; each year, they would design, print, and illustrate each card. After a noted and remarkable life, Eleanor Shell passed away February 26, 1974, and Willis A. Shell, Jr. passed away on March 14, 1989. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-47, Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection arrived as a single unit with the majority of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate by related materials and by chronological order with the Christmas cards.","An item level inventory can be made available by reaching out to archives@richmond.edu."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS-35 David Clinger Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS-35 David Clinger Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Willis \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Willis \u0026 Eleanor Shell Collection holds booklets, pamphlets, print proofs and other items relating to the illustrator and printer, Willis A. Shell, Jr., and his wife and business and artistic partner, Eleanor Roberts Shell. Shell, Jr., was a miniature bookmaker, illustrator, and printer from Richmond, VA. The Shells founded The Attic Press while Willis Shell, Jr., also worked at The William Byrd Press from 1933-1977. Materials include illustration mock-ups, print advertisements, Attic Press materials, and personal Christmas cards from friends and fellow illustrators, including David Clinger and Warren Chappell."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86a3585121957f4c302faa3b9b0cc017\"\u003eThe items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026amp; Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The items within this collection pertain to Willis A. \u0026 Eleanor Shell. Both Willis and Eleanor were illustrators, and Willis specialized in designing and printing books and in miniature books."],"names_coll_ssim":["William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","Shell","Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Attic Press","William Byrd Press","Parsons School of Design","William Byrd Press (Richmond, VA)","Attic Press (Richmond, VA)"],"famname_ssim":["Shell"],"persname_ssim":["Shell, Willis Andrew, 1905-1989","Willis Andrew Shell, Jr.","Eleanor Roberts","David John Mays","David Clinger","Warren Chappell","Shell, Eleanor Roberts, -1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:35.825Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_154_c02_c01"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Boston's Equine Party","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01","ref_ssm":["viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01"],"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03","parent_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03","parent_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_39","viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01","viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viur_repositories_4_resources_39","viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01","viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection","Series I: Short Stories","Subseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection","Series I: Short Stories","Subseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories"],"text":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection","Series I: Short Stories","Subseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories","Boston's Equine Party","box 4 MS-33","folder 13"],"title_filing_ssi":"Boston's Equine Party","title_ssm":["Boston's Equine Party"],"title_tesim":["Boston's Equine Party"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1957","1973","Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957, 1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Boston's Equine Party"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"collection_ssim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":55,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1957,1973],"containers_ssim":["box 4 MS-33","folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:40.314Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_39","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_39.xml","title_ssm":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"title_tesim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-33","/repositories/4/resources/39"],"text":["MS-33","/repositories/4/resources/39","Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection","Scrapbooks","Publications","Nonbook Materials","Ephemera","Photographs","Photograph albums","Short stories","This collection is arranged into 2 series, with 7 total subseries:","Series I: Short Stories\n Subseries IA: Unpublished Drafts and Notes Subseries IB: Published Short Stories Subseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories \nSeries II: Personal Papers and Family Information\n Subseries IIA: Research Subseries IIB: Personal Papers and Items Subseries IIC: Family information and Photographs Subseries IID: Scrapbooks","Hazel Paris Cederborg was born in 1892 to Charlotte G. Paris and Raphael D. Paris. Throughout her life she worked in education in various forms from elementary to collegiate level. She earned a B.A. (1915) and M.A. in Education from Wellesley College. She taught in New England, Virginia, and Illinois. Hazel is most famously known from authoring Bunny Polka Dot and The Little Red Wagon. She was also an assistant professor of English at Westhampton College in the 1920s.","Her interest in writing first began when her son was a young boy and she discovered she was having a hard time locating interesting educational material for him to read. At the time she was friends with an established author who agreed she had a talent for writing and encouraged her to pursue it. When she first started out she struggled getting her stories published. One of her rejections was from McLoughlin Bros. Inc. in 1940, in which they stated they already had too many animal stories for this year and maybe she should submit her material in the following year. In 1942 she was rejected by Farm Journal and Farmer's Wife because her material was too similar to what they were already publishing. This process would repeat itself all the way into 1949 when she was rejected by Grosset and Dunlap. During this time, she was careful to take notes and learn from her mistakes. She did publish a few stories during this time to The American Home for example, however she was still learning the times that were best to submit. Many times she was simply rejected because she submitted her material at the wrong time of year for the publications. Eventually, she came to understand the publication process and was publishing multiple stories a year. Early on in the process she did get an article published in Writer's Monthly in 1941 entitled, \"What the Editor Wants.\" This article discussed her process when planning to submit an article for publication and what an editor expects to see.","Throughout her life, she wrote numerous articles, informal essays, short stories, articles on family life, and articles for both adults and children. When developing a story, Hazel didn't like to waste paper, so she would use scrap material from her education position to plan out the story before typing. She was a large advocate for immersing children in day to day activities. In Christian Home in 1940 she discussed bringing children into the kitchen and allowing them to participate in meal preparation. She stressed the importance of patience in the parent and allowing the child to learn and use their creativity to solve the problem in front of them. In her later articles she focused on how parents can better understand their teenage children.","After working in higher education, she realized she missed working with young children and took a job in elementary education in District 109 in Deerfield, Illinois. She retired in 1962 but kept working on stories for different organizations well into 1974, such as a biography for Joseph Laurent. She passed away in Feb. 1975 in Highland Park, Illinois.","These materials are from the estate of Debbie Marchand, granddaughter of Hazel Paris Cederborg. They were acquired at auction by Wellesley College, and later this portion was transferred to the University of Richmond in 2016. Materials about Wellesley College were retained by their archives.","Collection contains documents, published short stories, photographs, notecards, magnifying glass, letter opener, French apron, scrapbooks.","Processed by Maelyn Cable.","Wellesley College featured material from their collection of Hazel Paris Cederborg materials in their 2016 spring newsletter .","The collection is divided into 2 series, and 7 subseries.","Series I, Short Stories, contains stories written by Hazel Paris Cederborg for young children focusing around life lessons.","Subseries IA, Unpublished Drafts and Notes, includes stories that were in the planning process or ideas that had yet to be put in some order. These particular stories have topics focusing around family life and many use animals to teach life lessons. A large part of this section contains materials on the Prince of Whales and the planning materials for a story.","Subseries IB, Published Short Stories, contains stories that were published into newspapers, story collections, or books. The first part of this section is large children's storybooks where Hazel Paris Cederborg has one to seven short stories published in each one. In the front of the folders are copies of the stories specifically published by Cederborg. Following the storybooks are published articles to smaller collections or newspapers. The main items in this section are The Little Red Wagon and Bunny Polka Dot.","Subseries IC, Historical and Factual Short Stories, includes short stories based with historically accurate information and focused around living or deceased individuals. These stories were requested by another party to be written by Hazel Paris Cederborg and mainly focus around Somerville, Massachusetts where Cederborg lived for a short time growing up.","Series II, Personal Papers and Family Information, includes information in the collection that was collected by Hazel or other family members pertaining to research or family information including Hazel's retirement.","Subseries IIA, Research, includes items that contain research ideas for unnamed stories.","Subseries IIB, Personal Papers and Items, includes items such as files pertaining to the Westhampton Anniversary Party in 1964, articles containing information about Emil W. Cederborg and Hazel Paris Cederborg, and items held in the procession of the Cederborgs. Towards the end of this section are items that Hazel used for aids in the classroom and items from her desk.","Subseries IIC, Family Information and Photographs, contains items relating to family history. This section is largely comprised of family photographs.","Subseries IID, Scrapbooks, includes scrapbooks created by Hazel Paris Cederborg that contain clippings of articles and stories she published to various sources. At the end of the section are two photo albums; one has the childhood of Hazel and the other of her children.","Copies of The Little Red Wagon and Bunny Polka Dot , both by Hazel Cederborg, have been added to the Historical Children's Literature Collection in the Galvin Rare Book Room.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains short story drafts, published articles focusing on children's stories or family life, and Storybook collections containing short children's stories or poems. Also located in the collection are individual family photographs and family photo albums documenting the childhood of Hazel Paris Cederborg and her children. Towards the end of the collection are scrapbooks created by Hazel that house her published articles and short stories on family life.","University of Richmond ","Wellesley College","Westhampton College (Richmond, Va.)","Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie","English Turkish"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-33","/repositories/4/resources/39"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"creator_ssm":["Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"creator_ssim":["Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"creators_ssim":["Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were transferred from Wellesley College in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Publications","Nonbook Materials","Ephemera","Photographs","Photograph albums","Short stories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Publications","Nonbook Materials","Ephemera","Photographs","Photograph albums","Short stories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.3 Linear Feet 12 boxes; 4 letter sized boxes, 3 legal sized, 1 small box, 1 medium box, 3 flat oversized boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.3 Linear Feet 12 boxes; 4 letter sized boxes, 3 legal sized, 1 small box, 1 medium box, 3 flat oversized boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Photograph albums","Short stories"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 2 series, with 7 total subseries:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Short Stories\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IA: Unpublished Drafts and Notes\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IB: Published Short Stories\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nSeries II: Personal Papers and Family Information\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IIA: Research\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IIB: Personal Papers and Items\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IIC: Family information and Photographs\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSubseries IID: Scrapbooks\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 2 series, with 7 total subseries:","Series I: Short Stories\n Subseries IA: Unpublished Drafts and Notes Subseries IB: Published Short Stories Subseries IC: Historical and Factual Short Stories \nSeries II: Personal Papers and Family Information\n Subseries IIA: Research Subseries IIB: Personal Papers and Items Subseries IIC: Family information and Photographs Subseries IID: Scrapbooks"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHazel Paris Cederborg was born in 1892 to Charlotte G. Paris and Raphael D. Paris. Throughout her life she worked in education in various forms from elementary to collegiate level. She earned a B.A. (1915) and M.A. in Education from Wellesley College. She taught in New England, Virginia, and Illinois. Hazel is most famously known from authoring Bunny Polka Dot and The Little Red Wagon. She was also an assistant professor of English at Westhampton College in the 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHer interest in writing first began when her son was a young boy and she discovered she was having a hard time locating interesting educational material for him to read. At the time she was friends with an established author who agreed she had a talent for writing and encouraged her to pursue it. When she first started out she struggled getting her stories published. One of her rejections was from McLoughlin Bros. Inc. in 1940, in which they stated they already had too many animal stories for this year and maybe she should submit her material in the following year. In 1942 she was rejected by Farm Journal and Farmer's Wife because her material was too similar to what they were already publishing. This process would repeat itself all the way into 1949 when she was rejected by Grosset and Dunlap. During this time, she was careful to take notes and learn from her mistakes. She did publish a few stories during this time to The American Home for example, however she was still learning the times that were best to submit. Many times she was simply rejected because she submitted her material at the wrong time of year for the publications. Eventually, she came to understand the publication process and was publishing multiple stories a year. Early on in the process she did get an article published in Writer's Monthly in 1941 entitled, \"What the Editor Wants.\" This article discussed her process when planning to submit an article for publication and what an editor expects to see.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout her life, she wrote numerous articles, informal essays, short stories, articles on family life, and articles for both adults and children. When developing a story, Hazel didn't like to waste paper, so she would use scrap material from her education position to plan out the story before typing. She was a large advocate for immersing children in day to day activities. In Christian Home in 1940 she discussed bringing children into the kitchen and allowing them to participate in meal preparation. She stressed the importance of patience in the parent and allowing the child to learn and use their creativity to solve the problem in front of them. In her later articles she focused on how parents can better understand their teenage children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter working in higher education, she realized she missed working with young children and took a job in elementary education in District 109 in Deerfield, Illinois. She retired in 1962 but kept working on stories for different organizations well into 1974, such as a biography for Joseph Laurent. She passed away in Feb. 1975 in Highland Park, Illinois.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hazel Paris Cederborg was born in 1892 to Charlotte G. Paris and Raphael D. Paris. Throughout her life she worked in education in various forms from elementary to collegiate level. She earned a B.A. (1915) and M.A. in Education from Wellesley College. She taught in New England, Virginia, and Illinois. Hazel is most famously known from authoring Bunny Polka Dot and The Little Red Wagon. She was also an assistant professor of English at Westhampton College in the 1920s.","Her interest in writing first began when her son was a young boy and she discovered she was having a hard time locating interesting educational material for him to read. At the time she was friends with an established author who agreed she had a talent for writing and encouraged her to pursue it. When she first started out she struggled getting her stories published. One of her rejections was from McLoughlin Bros. Inc. in 1940, in which they stated they already had too many animal stories for this year and maybe she should submit her material in the following year. In 1942 she was rejected by Farm Journal and Farmer's Wife because her material was too similar to what they were already publishing. This process would repeat itself all the way into 1949 when she was rejected by Grosset and Dunlap. During this time, she was careful to take notes and learn from her mistakes. She did publish a few stories during this time to The American Home for example, however she was still learning the times that were best to submit. Many times she was simply rejected because she submitted her material at the wrong time of year for the publications. Eventually, she came to understand the publication process and was publishing multiple stories a year. Early on in the process she did get an article published in Writer's Monthly in 1941 entitled, \"What the Editor Wants.\" This article discussed her process when planning to submit an article for publication and what an editor expects to see.","Throughout her life, she wrote numerous articles, informal essays, short stories, articles on family life, and articles for both adults and children. When developing a story, Hazel didn't like to waste paper, so she would use scrap material from her education position to plan out the story before typing. She was a large advocate for immersing children in day to day activities. In Christian Home in 1940 she discussed bringing children into the kitchen and allowing them to participate in meal preparation. She stressed the importance of patience in the parent and allowing the child to learn and use their creativity to solve the problem in front of them. In her later articles she focused on how parents can better understand their teenage children.","After working in higher education, she realized she missed working with young children and took a job in elementary education in District 109 in Deerfield, Illinois. She retired in 1962 but kept working on stories for different organizations well into 1974, such as a biography for Joseph Laurent. She passed away in Feb. 1975 in Highland Park, Illinois."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese materials are from the estate of Debbie Marchand, granddaughter of Hazel Paris Cederborg. They were acquired at auction by Wellesley College, and later this portion was transferred to the University of Richmond in 2016. Materials about Wellesley College were retained by their archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["These materials are from the estate of Debbie Marchand, granddaughter of Hazel Paris Cederborg. They were acquired at auction by Wellesley College, and later this portion was transferred to the University of Richmond in 2016. Materials about Wellesley College were retained by their archives."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains documents, published short stories, photographs, notecards, magnifying glass, letter opener, French apron, scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Collection contains documents, published short stories, photographs, notecards, magnifying glass, letter opener, French apron, scrapbooks."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS- 33, Hazel V. Paris Cederborg Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS- 33, Hazel V. Paris Cederborg Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Maelyn Cable.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Maelyn Cable."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWellesley College featured material from their collection of Hazel Paris Cederborg materials in their \u003ca href=\"https://www.wellesley.edu/sites/default/files/assets/departments/libraryandtechnology/files/2016springfolnewsletter.pdf\"\u003e2016 spring newsletter\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Wellesley College featured material from their collection of Hazel Paris Cederborg materials in their 2016 spring newsletter ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into 2 series, and 7 subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Short Stories, contains stories written by Hazel Paris Cederborg for young children focusing around life lessons.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IA, Unpublished Drafts and Notes, includes stories that were in the planning process or ideas that had yet to be put in some order. These particular stories have topics focusing around family life and many use animals to teach life lessons. A large part of this section contains materials on the Prince of Whales and the planning materials for a story.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IB, Published Short Stories, contains stories that were published into newspapers, story collections, or books. The first part of this section is large children's storybooks where Hazel Paris Cederborg has one to seven short stories published in each one. In the front of the folders are copies of the stories specifically published by Cederborg. Following the storybooks are published articles to smaller collections or newspapers. The main items in this section are The Little Red Wagon and Bunny Polka Dot.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IC, Historical and Factual Short Stories, includes short stories based with historically accurate information and focused around living or deceased individuals. These stories were requested by another party to be written by Hazel Paris Cederborg and mainly focus around Somerville, Massachusetts where Cederborg lived for a short time growing up.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Personal Papers and Family Information, includes information in the collection that was collected by Hazel or other family members pertaining to research or family information including Hazel's retirement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IIA, Research, includes items that contain research ideas for unnamed stories.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IIB, Personal Papers and Items, includes items such as files pertaining to the Westhampton Anniversary Party in 1964, articles containing information about Emil W. Cederborg and Hazel Paris Cederborg, and items held in the procession of the Cederborgs. Towards the end of this section are items that Hazel used for aids in the classroom and items from her desk.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IIC, Family Information and Photographs, contains items relating to family history. This section is largely comprised of family photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IID, Scrapbooks, includes scrapbooks created by Hazel Paris Cederborg that contain clippings of articles and stories she published to various sources. At the end of the section are two photo albums; one has the childhood of Hazel and the other of her children.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is divided into 2 series, and 7 subseries.","Series I, Short Stories, contains stories written by Hazel Paris Cederborg for young children focusing around life lessons.","Subseries IA, Unpublished Drafts and Notes, includes stories that were in the planning process or ideas that had yet to be put in some order. These particular stories have topics focusing around family life and many use animals to teach life lessons. A large part of this section contains materials on the Prince of Whales and the planning materials for a story.","Subseries IB, Published Short Stories, contains stories that were published into newspapers, story collections, or books. The first part of this section is large children's storybooks where Hazel Paris Cederborg has one to seven short stories published in each one. In the front of the folders are copies of the stories specifically published by Cederborg. Following the storybooks are published articles to smaller collections or newspapers. The main items in this section are The Little Red Wagon and Bunny Polka Dot.","Subseries IC, Historical and Factual Short Stories, includes short stories based with historically accurate information and focused around living or deceased individuals. These stories were requested by another party to be written by Hazel Paris Cederborg and mainly focus around Somerville, Massachusetts where Cederborg lived for a short time growing up.","Series II, Personal Papers and Family Information, includes information in the collection that was collected by Hazel or other family members pertaining to research or family information including Hazel's retirement.","Subseries IIA, Research, includes items that contain research ideas for unnamed stories.","Subseries IIB, Personal Papers and Items, includes items such as files pertaining to the Westhampton Anniversary Party in 1964, articles containing information about Emil W. Cederborg and Hazel Paris Cederborg, and items held in the procession of the Cederborgs. Towards the end of this section are items that Hazel used for aids in the classroom and items from her desk.","Subseries IIC, Family Information and Photographs, contains items relating to family history. This section is largely comprised of family photographs.","Subseries IID, Scrapbooks, includes scrapbooks created by Hazel Paris Cederborg that contain clippings of articles and stories she published to various sources. At the end of the section are two photo albums; one has the childhood of Hazel and the other of her children."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopies of \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eThe Little Red Wagon\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eBunny Polka Dot\u003c/emph\u003e, both by Hazel Cederborg, have been added to the Historical Children's Literature Collection in the Galvin Rare Book Room.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Copies of The Little Red Wagon and Bunny Polka Dot , both by Hazel Cederborg, have been added to the Historical Children's Literature Collection in the Galvin Rare Book Room."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_819652907b9b06a93438845f422d76cf\"\u003eThis collection contains short story drafts, published articles focusing on children's stories or family life, and Storybook collections containing short children's stories or poems. Also located in the collection are individual family photographs and family photo albums documenting the childhood of Hazel Paris Cederborg and her children. Towards the end of the collection are scrapbooks created by Hazel that house her published articles and short stories on family life.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains short story drafts, published articles focusing on children's stories or family life, and Storybook collections containing short children's stories or poems. Also located in the collection are individual family photographs and family photo albums documenting the childhood of Hazel Paris Cederborg and her children. Towards the end of the collection are scrapbooks created by Hazel that house her published articles and short stories on family life."],"names_coll_ssim":["Wellesley College","Westhampton College (Richmond, Va.)","Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Wellesley College","Westhampton College (Richmond, Va.)","Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Wellesley College","Westhampton College (Richmond, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","Marchand, Debbie"],"language_ssim":["English Turkish"],"total_component_count_is":111,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:40.314Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_39_c01_c03_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"University of Richmond","value":"University of Richmond","hits":125},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Professors at UofR","value":"American Association of University Professors at UofR","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Professors+at+UofR\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Carl Van Vechten - Mark Lutz Collection","value":"Carl Van Vechten - Mark Lutz Collection","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Carl+Van+Vechten+-+Mark+Lutz+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cheryl Pierce Craddock Theater Design Collection","value":"Cheryl Pierce Craddock Theater Design Collection","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Cheryl+Pierce+Craddock+Theater+Design+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Civil War Collection","value":"Civil War Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"David E. Howard Papers","value":"David E. Howard Papers","hits":25},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=David+E.+Howard+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. George M. Modlin Book Award Collection","value":"Dr. George M. Modlin Book Award Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+George+M.+Modlin+Book+Award+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Jack Welsh Scrapbooks","value":"Dr. Jack Welsh Scrapbooks","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Jack+Welsh+Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. and Mrs. Wyatt Tee Walker collection","value":"Dr. and Mrs. Wyatt Tee Walker collection","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+and+Mrs.+Wyatt+Tee+Walker+collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","value":"Earl and Jewell Ratliff Collection","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Earl+and+Jewell+Ratliff+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fred Morgan III Collection","value":"Fred Morgan III Collection","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Fred+Morgan+III+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gresham Correspondence Collection","value":"Gresham Correspondence Collection","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Gresham+Correspondence+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1630","value":"1630","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1630\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1631","value":"1631","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1631\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1632","value":"1632","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1632\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1633","value":"1633","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1633\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1634","value":"1634","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1634\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1635","value":"1635","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1635\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1636","value":"1636","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1636\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1637","value":"1637","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1637\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1638","value":"1638","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1638\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1639","value":"1639","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1639\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1640","value":"1640","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1640\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights","value":"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alabama+Christian+Movement+for+Human+Rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","value":"Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alpha+Phi+Alpha+Fraternity\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boatwright Memorial Library (University of Richmond)","value":"Boatwright Memorial Library (University of Richmond)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Boatwright+Memorial+Library+%28University+of+Richmond%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","value":"Cederborg, Hazel Paris, 1892-1975","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Cederborg%2C+Hazel+Paris%2C+1892-1975\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Congress of Racial Equality","value":"Congress of Racial Equality","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Congress+of+Racial+Equality\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dew Gresham, William, 1925-1986","value":"Dew Gresham, William, 1925-1986","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dew+Gresham%2C+William%2C+1925-1986\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gresham family","value":"Gresham family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Gresham+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Highlander Research and Education Center (Knoxville, Tenn.)","value":"Highlander Research and Education Center (Knoxville, Tenn.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Highlander+Research+and+Education+Center+%28Knoxville%2C+Tenn.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hughes, Langston, 1902-1967","value":"Hughes, Langston, 1902-1967","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hughes%2C+Langston%2C+1902-1967\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","value":"King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=King%2C+Martin+Luther%2C+Jr.%2C+1929-1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Leadership Conference on Civil Rights","value":"Leadership Conference on Civil Rights","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Leadership+Conference+on+Civil+Rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","value":"Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Abernathy%2C+Ralph%2C+1926-1990\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights","value":"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alabama+Christian+Movement+for+Human+Rights\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Aldophe Braun ","value":"Aldophe Braun ","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Aldophe+Braun+\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","value":"Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alpha+Phi+Alpha+Fraternity\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Attic Press","value":"Attic Press","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Attic+Press\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","value":"Attic Press (Richmond, VA)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Attic+Press+%28Richmond%2C+VA%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Auden, W. H. (Wystan Hugh), 1907-1973","value":"Auden, W. H. (Wystan Hugh), 1907-1973","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Auden%2C+W.+H.+%28Wystan+Hugh%29%2C+1907-1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barnett, Ross R. (Ross Robert), 1898-1987","value":"Barnett, Ross R. (Ross Robert), 1898-1987","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Barnett%2C+Ross+R.+%28Ross+Robert%29%2C+1898-1987\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boatwright Memorial Library (University of Richmond)","value":"Boatwright Memorial Library (University of Richmond)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Boatwright+Memorial+Library+%28University+of+Richmond%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Buchwald, Art","value":"Buchwald, Art","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Buchwald%2C+Art\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","value":"Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Buck%2C+Pearl+S.+%28Pearl+Sydenstricker%29%2C+1892-1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"American Southwest","value":"American Southwest","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=American+Southwest\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Birmingham (Ala.)","value":"Birmingham (Ala.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Birmingham+%28Ala.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jackson (Miss.)","value":"Jackson (Miss.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Jackson+%28Miss.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mexico","value":"Mexico","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Mexico\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New York (N.Y.)","value":"New York (N.Y.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=New+York+%28N.Y.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Petersburg (Va.)","value":"Petersburg (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Petersburg+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Richmond (Va.)","value":"Richmond (Va.)","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Richmond+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Richmond (Va.) -- History","value":"Richmond (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Richmond+%28Va.%29+--+History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","value":"United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=United+States+--+History+--+Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia","value":"Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Actions and defenses","value":"Actions and defenses","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Actions+and+defenses\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American churches","value":"African American churches","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+churches\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American civil rights workers","value":"African American civil rights workers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+civil+rights+workers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American women civil rights workers","value":"African American women civil rights workers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+women+civil+rights+workers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Audio-visual materials","value":"Audio-visual materials","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Audio-visual+materials\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Black people -- Civil rights","value":"Black people -- Civil rights","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Black+people+--+Civil+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Books and reading","value":"Books and reading","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Books+and+reading\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boycotts","value":"Boycotts","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Boycotts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Campaign management","value":"Campaign management","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Campaign+management\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Catalogs","value":"Catalogs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Catalogs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Christianity and justice","value":"Christianity and justice","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Christianity+and+justice\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":18},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":69},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":30},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subseries","value":"Subseries","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}}]}