{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=328","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=327","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=329","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=330"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":328,"next_page":329,"prev_page":327,"total_pages":330,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3270,"total_count":3293,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"White House Medical Unit, 1953/1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","parent_ssim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652"],"title_filing_ssi":"White House Medical Unit","title_ssm":["White House Medical Unit"],"title_tesim":["White House Medical Unit"],"normalized_title_ssm":["White House Medical Unit, 1953/1977"],"text":["White House Medical Unit, 1953/1977","Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977","Min zu fan dian","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1953/1977"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1977"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":106,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"corpname_ssim":["Min zu fan dian"],"persname_ssim":["Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl"],"names_ssim":["Min zu fan dian","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-06T00:00:55.797Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4652.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Herrell, Genevieve R., Collection","title_ssm":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1929-1997","1952-1977"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1929-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"text":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977","Ms.2026.066","/repositories/2/resources/4652","Presidents--United States--Staff","Presidents' spouses--United States","Presidents--Family","Presidents -- United States","Medicine","White House (Washington, D.C.)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into eleven series.","Series I: Herrell Family includes documents, photogrpahs, and correspondence related to the Herrell family. The series has six subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Genevieve Herrell includes items related to Genevieve's education, achievements, and personal life. It is further divided into two sub-series:\n\nSub-Subseries I: Awards and Certificates\nSub-Subseries II: Personal Correspondence\n\nSubseries II: Calvin Brooke Herrell includes documents related to Genevieve's husband.\nSubseries III: Gregory Raders Herrell includes documents related to Genevieve's son.\nSubseries IV: Photographs includes family photographs.\nSubseries V: Recipes includes recipes not linked to specific presidential administrations.\nSubseries VI: Souvenirs includes souvenirs not linked to specific presidential administrations.","Series II: White House Medical Unit includes materials related to Genevieve's work as part of the White House Medical Unit. It has four subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Staff Materials\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Press Coverage","Series III through X are focused on materials from specific presidential administrations. Each has up to seven subseries depending on the materials in the collection.","Series III: Truman (1945-1953) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.","Series IV: Eisenhower (1953-1961) includes six subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Press Coverage\nSubseries VI: Campaign Material","Series V: Kennedy (1961-1963) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Campaign Material","Series VI: Johnson (1963-1969) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Recipes","Series VII: Nixon (1969-1974) includes seven subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel which has eight subseries:\n\nSub-Subseries I: Brussels, U.K., Germany, Italy, France (1969)\nSub-Subseries II: Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Pakistan, Romania (1969)\nSub-Subseries III: China (1972)\nSub-Subseries IV: Austria, U.S.S.R., Iran, Poland (1972)\nSub-Subseries V: Austria (1974)\nSub-Subseries VI: Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Israel, and Jordan (1974)\nSub-Subseries VII: North Atlantic Council meeting, Brussels (1974)\nSub-Subseries VIII: Moscow Summit (1974)\n\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries VII: Campaign Material\nSubseries VIII: Recipes","Series VIII: Ford (1974-1977) includes seven subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries VI: Press Coverage\nSubseries VII: Campaign Material","Series IX: Reagan (1981-1989) includes Events and Invitations materials from the Reagan White House.","Series X: Bush (1989-1993) includes Correspondence and Campaign Material.","Series XI: Unknown Administration includes undated items that could not be linked to a specific presidential administration.","Genevieve Margaret Raders was born 22 September 1916 in Lena, Illinois and died 03 September 2013 in Kingsport, Tennessee. Genevieve's parents were Edwin Hugo Raders (1884-1956) and (Agnes) Margaret Gaffney (1881-1918). Her father worked as a farmer. She married Calvin Brooke Herrell (1913-1991) in December 1942 and they had one son, Gregory Raders Herrell, in July 1953.","\"[Genevieve] Herrell loved nursing and began her career as a stewardess nurse on the railroad. During this time, she met Cal Herrell in 1942 as he traveled home to be inducted into the Army. They secretly married in December 1942 and settled in Virginia after the war. In 1952, Herrell, then a civilian nurse for the [United States] Army, received an assignment that would change her life: to assist in the care of Margaret Wallace, Harry S. Truman's mother-in-law, who often stayed at the White House. This initial role evolved into a position with the White House Medical Unit, where Herrell would serve until Gerald Ford left office and she retired on December 31, 1976.\"","--Source: Puckett, E. M. (2024, Fall-Winter). The presidents' caregiver: Virginia Tech alumnus donates mother's unique collection, offering private glimpses into presidential history. Imagine: University Libraries at Virginia Tech, 6(2), 22–23.","\"Over a span of two hundred and seventeen years the medical care of the president has shifted from episodic to permanent, informal to formal, civilian to military, and individual to bureaucratic. Emphasis has been redirected from the medical response to an acute illness or a medical emergency towards the maintenance and improvement of the president's baseline health status. Additionally, the responsibilities of the WHMU [White House Medical Unit] physicians have proliferated. These include the medical management of the explosive growth of foreign and domestic presidential travel, the continuous care of the vice president and his family, the demands of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, increased public scrutiny and the extraordinary security requirements of the protracted global war on terror.\"\n--Source: Deppisch, L. M. (2007). The White House physician : a history from Washington to George W. Bush. McFarland \u0026 Company, p. 201.","The first White House physician was Dr. Samuel Bard during the administration of George Washington. From that time until the 1920s, physicians treated presidents for specific instances of illness. In the 1920s, an official government position \"White House Physician\" was created, formalizing a role that Dr. Presley Rixey had performed for around 20 years","Over time, the physician role evolved from treatment of specific instances of illness to oversight of the president's general heath. It then continued to expand to include medical care for the president's family. After the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution was adopted, the physician gained responsibility for proper implementation of its provisions regarding presidential disability and succession. Following this, medical care was extended to the vice president and vice president's family.","Eventually, the medical responsibilities within the White House grew beyond the ability of one person to satisfy. The White House Medical Unit was eventually formed to see to the medical care of the president, vice president, and their families. The White House Medical Unit would later add responsibility for medical care of diplomats and foreign leaders visiting the White House as well as rapid emergency medical care for any White House staff or visitors.","The guide to the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection was completed in June 2026.","The Genevieve R. Herrell Collection includes documents related to Herrell's family and career. The majority of the collection is focused on her time working in the White House Medical Unit and her interactions with United States Presidents and their families.","The family materials include personal correspondence, awards, photographs, and documents related to Herrell's husband and son.","The career documents include items specific to the White House Medical Unit as well as items related to her work during the presidential administrations of Harry Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard M. Nixon, and Gerald Ford. There are also some items related to presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush.","The following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:","Crewdson, Robert L., and Prince William County (Va). Historical Commission. Crossroads of the Past : A History of Haymarket, Virginia. Prince William County Historical Commission, 1982.","Jensen, Amy La Follette, et al. Paintings in the White House : A Close-Up. [Westinghouse Broadcasting Company], 1965.","Seeley, Mary Evans. Season's Greetings from the White House. A Presidential Christmas, 2007.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Correspondence, cards, notes, ephemera, photographs, and souvenirs documenting Genevieve R. Herrell's service as a civilian nurse for the US Army assigned to the White House. The collection documents her service beginning with the Harry S. Truman administration until her retirement when Gerald Ford left office in 1977.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Greetings Corporation","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","United States. White House Photographic Office","White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","White House Police Force (U. S.)","Min zu fan dian","United States. Army. Special Photographic Office","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Woods, Rose Mary, 1917-2005","Snyder, Howard McC. (Howard McCrumb), 1881-1970","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl","Kempton, Greta, 1903-1991","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Rowe, Abbie Alpheus, 1905-1967","Smith, William J., 1942-2021","Horst, 1906-1999","Gaylin, George","Volz, Willard","Stephens, Thomas E., 1885-1966","Stoughton, Cecil W.","Lehman, Edward","Geissinger, Michael A.","Schonbrunn, S.M.","Laessig, Robert E.","Schumaker, Byron","Kightlinger, Jack, 1932-2009","Moore, Robert","Bachrach, Louis F., Jr.","Kennerly, David H.","Fitz-Patrick, William","The majority of the materials in the collection are in English. There are some items in Mandarin."],"collection_title_tesim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"collection_ssim":["Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929/1997, bulk 1952/1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2026.066","/repositories/2/resources/4652"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2026.066","/repositories/2/resources/4652"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Presidents--United States--Staff","Presidents' spouses--United States","Presidents--Family"],"geogname_ssim":["Presidents--United States--Staff","Presidents' spouses--United States","Presidents--Family"],"places_ssim":["Presidents--United States--Staff","Presidents' spouses--United States","Presidents--Family"],"creator_ssm":["Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","American Greetings Corporation","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","United States. White House Photographic Office","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"creator_ssim":["Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","American Greetings Corporation","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","United States. White House Photographic Office","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Woods, Rose Mary, 1917-2005","Snyder, Howard McC. (Howard McCrumb), 1881-1970","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl","Kempton, Greta, 1903-1991","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Rowe, Abbie Alpheus, 1905-1967","Smith, William J., 1942-2021","Horst, 1906-1999","Gaylin, George","Volz, Willard","Stephens, Thomas E., 1885-1966","Stoughton, Cecil W.","Lehman, Edward","Geissinger, Michael A.","Schonbrunn, S.M.","Laessig, Robert E.","Schumaker, Byron","Kightlinger, Jack, 1932-2009","Moore, Robert","Bachrach, Louis F., Jr.","Kennerly, David H.","Fitz-Patrick, William"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Greetings Corporation","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","United States. White House Photographic Office","White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","White House Police Force (U. S.)","Min zu fan dian","United States. Army. Special Photographic Office","Harris \u0026 Ewing"],"creators_ssim":["Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Woods, Rose Mary, 1917-2005","Snyder, Howard McC. (Howard McCrumb), 1881-1970","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl","Kempton, Greta, 1903-1991","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Rowe, Abbie Alpheus, 1905-1967","Smith, William J., 1942-2021","Horst, 1906-1999","Gaylin, George","Volz, Willard","Stephens, Thomas E., 1885-1966","Stoughton, Cecil W.","Lehman, Edward","Geissinger, Michael A.","Schonbrunn, S.M.","Laessig, Robert E.","Schumaker, Byron","Kightlinger, Jack, 1932-2009","Moore, Robert","Bachrach, Louis F., Jr.","Kennerly, David H.","Fitz-Patrick, William","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Greetings Corporation","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","United States. White House Photographic Office","White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","White House Police Force (U. S.)","Min zu fan dian","United States. Army. Special Photographic Office","Harris \u0026 Ewing"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Genevieve R. Herrell Collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives\nin September 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Presidents -- United States","Medicine","White House (Washington, D.C.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Presidents -- United States","Medicine","White House (Washington, D.C.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 Cubic Feet 11 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.5 Cubic Feet 11 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into eleven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Herrell Family\u003c/emph\u003e includes documents, photogrpahs, and correspondence related to the Herrell family. The series has six subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Genevieve Herrell\u003c/emph\u003e includes items related to Genevieve's education, achievements, and personal life. It is further divided into two sub-series:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries I: Awards and Certificates\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries II: Personal Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Calvin Brooke Herrell\u003c/emph\u003e includes documents related to Genevieve's husband.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Gregory Raders Herrell\u003c/emph\u003e includes documents related to Genevieve's son.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e includes family photographs.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Recipes\u003c/emph\u003e includes recipes not linked to specific presidential administrations.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VI: Souvenirs\u003c/emph\u003e includes souvenirs not linked to specific presidential administrations.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: White House Medical Unit\u003c/emph\u003e includes materials related to Genevieve's work as part of the White House Medical Unit. It has four subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Staff Materials\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Press Coverage\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III through X\u003c/emph\u003e are focused on materials from specific presidential administrations. Each has up to seven subseries depending on the materials in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III: Truman (1945-1953)\u003c/emph\u003e includes five subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Presidential Travel\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV: Eisenhower (1953-1961)\u003c/emph\u003e includes six subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Press Coverage\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VI: Campaign Material\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V: Kennedy (1961-1963)\u003c/emph\u003e includes five subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Campaign Material\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VI: Johnson (1963-1969)\u003c/emph\u003e includes five subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Recipes\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VII: Nixon (1969-1974)\u003c/emph\u003e includes seven subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Presidential Travel\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e which has eight subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries I: Brussels, U.K., Germany, Italy, France (1969)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries II: Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Pakistan, Romania (1969)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries III: China (1972)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries IV: Austria, U.S.S.R., Iran, Poland (1972)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries V: Austria (1974)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries VI: Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Israel, and Jordan (1974)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries VII: North Atlantic Council meeting, Brussels (1974)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSub-Subseries VIII: Moscow Summit (1974)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VII: Campaign Material\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VIII: Recipes\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VIII: Ford (1974-1977)\u003c/emph\u003e includes seven subseries:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries I: Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries II: Events and Invitations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries III: Presidential Travel\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries IV: Photographs\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia\u003c/emph\u003e which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VI: Press Coverage\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSubseries VII: Campaign Material\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IX: Reagan (1981-1989)\u003c/emph\u003e includes Events and Invitations materials from the Reagan White House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries X: Bush (1989-1993)\u003c/emph\u003e includes Correspondence and Campaign Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries XI: Unknown Administration\u003c/emph\u003e includes undated items that could not be linked to a specific presidential administration.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into eleven series.","Series I: Herrell Family includes documents, photogrpahs, and correspondence related to the Herrell family. The series has six subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Genevieve Herrell includes items related to Genevieve's education, achievements, and personal life. It is further divided into two sub-series:\n\nSub-Subseries I: Awards and Certificates\nSub-Subseries II: Personal Correspondence\n\nSubseries II: Calvin Brooke Herrell includes documents related to Genevieve's husband.\nSubseries III: Gregory Raders Herrell includes documents related to Genevieve's son.\nSubseries IV: Photographs includes family photographs.\nSubseries V: Recipes includes recipes not linked to specific presidential administrations.\nSubseries VI: Souvenirs includes souvenirs not linked to specific presidential administrations.","Series II: White House Medical Unit includes materials related to Genevieve's work as part of the White House Medical Unit. It has four subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Staff Materials\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Press Coverage","Series III through X are focused on materials from specific presidential administrations. Each has up to seven subseries depending on the materials in the collection.","Series III: Truman (1945-1953) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.","Series IV: Eisenhower (1953-1961) includes six subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Press Coverage\nSubseries VI: Campaign Material","Series V: Kennedy (1961-1963) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Campaign Material","Series VI: Johnson (1963-1969) includes five subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Photographs\nSubseries IV: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries V: Recipes","Series VII: Nixon (1969-1974) includes seven subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel which has eight subseries:\n\nSub-Subseries I: Brussels, U.K., Germany, Italy, France (1969)\nSub-Subseries II: Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Pakistan, Romania (1969)\nSub-Subseries III: China (1972)\nSub-Subseries IV: Austria, U.S.S.R., Iran, Poland (1972)\nSub-Subseries V: Austria (1974)\nSub-Subseries VI: Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Israel, and Jordan (1974)\nSub-Subseries VII: North Atlantic Council meeting, Brussels (1974)\nSub-Subseries VIII: Moscow Summit (1974)\n\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries VII: Campaign Material\nSubseries VIII: Recipes","Series VIII: Ford (1974-1977) includes seven subseries:\n\nSubseries I: Correspondence\nSubseries II: Events and Invitations\nSubseries III: Presidential Travel\nSubseries IV: Photographs\nSubseries V: Presidential Memorabilia which includes Christmas Gift Prints.\nSubseries VI: Press Coverage\nSubseries VII: Campaign Material","Series IX: Reagan (1981-1989) includes Events and Invitations materials from the Reagan White House.","Series X: Bush (1989-1993) includes Correspondence and Campaign Material.","Series XI: Unknown Administration includes undated items that could not be linked to a specific presidential administration."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGenevieve Margaret Raders was born 22 September 1916 in Lena, Illinois and died 03 September 2013 in Kingsport, Tennessee. Genevieve's parents were Edwin Hugo Raders (1884-1956) and (Agnes) Margaret Gaffney (1881-1918). Her father worked as a farmer. She married Calvin Brooke Herrell (1913-1991) in December 1942 and they had one son, Gregory Raders Herrell, in July 1953.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"[Genevieve] Herrell loved nursing and began her career as a stewardess nurse on the railroad. During this time, she met Cal Herrell in 1942 as he traveled home to be inducted into the Army. They secretly married in December 1942 and settled in Virginia after the war. In 1952, Herrell, then a civilian nurse for the [United States] Army, received an assignment that would change her life: to assist in the care of Margaret Wallace, Harry S. Truman's mother-in-law, who often stayed at the White House. This initial role evolved into a position with the White House Medical Unit, where Herrell would serve until Gerald Ford left office and she retired on December 31, 1976.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e--Source: Puckett, E. M. (2024, Fall-Winter). The presidents' caregiver: Virginia Tech alumnus donates mother's unique collection, offering private glimpses into presidential history. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eImagine: University Libraries at Virginia Tech, 6\u003c/emph\u003e(2), 22–23.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\"Over a span of two hundred and seventeen years the medical care of the president has shifted from episodic to permanent, informal to formal, civilian to military, and individual to bureaucratic. Emphasis has been redirected from the medical response to an acute illness or a medical emergency towards the maintenance and improvement of the president's baseline health status. Additionally, the responsibilities of the WHMU [White House Medical Unit] physicians have proliferated. These include the medical management of the explosive growth of foreign and domestic presidential travel, the continuous care of the vice president and his family, the demands of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, increased public scrutiny and the extraordinary security requirements of the protracted global war on terror.\"\n--Source: Deppisch, L. M. (2007). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe White House physician : a history from Washington to George W. Bush.\u003c/emph\u003e McFarland \u0026amp; Company, p. 201.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first White House physician was Dr. Samuel Bard during the administration of George Washington. From that time until the 1920s, physicians treated presidents for specific instances of illness. In the 1920s, an official government position \"White House Physician\" was created, formalizing a role that Dr. Presley Rixey had performed for around 20 years\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver time, the physician role evolved from treatment of specific instances of illness to oversight of the president's general heath. It then continued to expand to include medical care for the president's family. After the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution was adopted, the physician gained responsibility for proper implementation of its provisions regarding presidential disability and succession. Following this, medical care was extended to the vice president and vice president's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEventually, the medical responsibilities within the White House grew beyond the ability of one person to satisfy. The White House Medical Unit was eventually formed to see to the medical care of the president, vice president, and their families. The White House Medical Unit would later add responsibility for medical care of diplomats and foreign leaders visiting the White House as well as rapid emergency medical care for any White House staff or visitors.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note","Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Genevieve Margaret Raders was born 22 September 1916 in Lena, Illinois and died 03 September 2013 in Kingsport, Tennessee. Genevieve's parents were Edwin Hugo Raders (1884-1956) and (Agnes) Margaret Gaffney (1881-1918). Her father worked as a farmer. She married Calvin Brooke Herrell (1913-1991) in December 1942 and they had one son, Gregory Raders Herrell, in July 1953.","\"[Genevieve] Herrell loved nursing and began her career as a stewardess nurse on the railroad. During this time, she met Cal Herrell in 1942 as he traveled home to be inducted into the Army. They secretly married in December 1942 and settled in Virginia after the war. In 1952, Herrell, then a civilian nurse for the [United States] Army, received an assignment that would change her life: to assist in the care of Margaret Wallace, Harry S. Truman's mother-in-law, who often stayed at the White House. This initial role evolved into a position with the White House Medical Unit, where Herrell would serve until Gerald Ford left office and she retired on December 31, 1976.\"","--Source: Puckett, E. M. (2024, Fall-Winter). The presidents' caregiver: Virginia Tech alumnus donates mother's unique collection, offering private glimpses into presidential history. Imagine: University Libraries at Virginia Tech, 6(2), 22–23.","\"Over a span of two hundred and seventeen years the medical care of the president has shifted from episodic to permanent, informal to formal, civilian to military, and individual to bureaucratic. Emphasis has been redirected from the medical response to an acute illness or a medical emergency towards the maintenance and improvement of the president's baseline health status. Additionally, the responsibilities of the WHMU [White House Medical Unit] physicians have proliferated. These include the medical management of the explosive growth of foreign and domestic presidential travel, the continuous care of the vice president and his family, the demands of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, increased public scrutiny and the extraordinary security requirements of the protracted global war on terror.\"\n--Source: Deppisch, L. M. (2007). The White House physician : a history from Washington to George W. Bush. McFarland \u0026 Company, p. 201.","The first White House physician was Dr. Samuel Bard during the administration of George Washington. From that time until the 1920s, physicians treated presidents for specific instances of illness. In the 1920s, an official government position \"White House Physician\" was created, formalizing a role that Dr. Presley Rixey had performed for around 20 years","Over time, the physician role evolved from treatment of specific instances of illness to oversight of the president's general heath. It then continued to expand to include medical care for the president's family. After the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution was adopted, the physician gained responsibility for proper implementation of its provisions regarding presidential disability and succession. Following this, medical care was extended to the vice president and vice president's family.","Eventually, the medical responsibilities within the White House grew beyond the ability of one person to satisfy. The White House Medical Unit was eventually formed to see to the medical care of the president, vice president, and their families. The White House Medical Unit would later add responsibility for medical care of diplomats and foreign leaders visiting the White House as well as rapid emergency medical care for any White House staff or visitors."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929-1997 (bulk 1952-1977), Ms2026-066, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Genevieve R. Herrell Collection, 1929-1997 (bulk 1952-1977), Ms2026-066, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection was completed in June 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Genevieve R. Herrell Collection was completed in June 2026."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Genevieve R. Herrell Collection includes documents related to Herrell's family and career. The majority of the collection is focused on her time working in the White House Medical Unit and her interactions with United States Presidents and their families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe family materials include personal correspondence, awards, photographs, and documents related to Herrell's husband and son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe career documents include items specific to the White House Medical Unit as well as items related to her work during the presidential administrations of Harry Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard M. Nixon, and Gerald Ford. There are also some items related to presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Genevieve R. Herrell Collection includes documents related to Herrell's family and career. The majority of the collection is focused on her time working in the White House Medical Unit and her interactions with United States Presidents and their families.","The family materials include personal correspondence, awards, photographs, and documents related to Herrell's husband and son.","The career documents include items specific to the White House Medical Unit as well as items related to her work during the presidential administrations of Harry Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard M. Nixon, and Gerald Ford. There are also some items related to presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrewdson, Robert L., and Prince William County (Va). Historical Commission. Crossroads of the Past : A History of Haymarket, Virginia. Prince William County Historical Commission, 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJensen, Amy La Follette, et al. Paintings in the White House : A Close-Up. [Westinghouse Broadcasting Company], 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeeley, Mary Evans. Season's Greetings from the White House. A Presidential Christmas, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following items were transferred to the Rare Book Collection:","Crewdson, Robert L., and Prince William County (Va). Historical Commission. Crossroads of the Past : A History of Haymarket, Virginia. Prince William County Historical Commission, 1982.","Jensen, Amy La Follette, et al. Paintings in the White House : A Close-Up. [Westinghouse Broadcasting Company], 1965.","Seeley, Mary Evans. Season's Greetings from the White House. A Presidential Christmas, 2007."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6fed7c5c95fde00069969e7951aea74c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCorrespondence, cards, notes, ephemera, photographs, and souvenirs documenting Genevieve R. Herrell's service as a civilian nurse for the US Army assigned to the White House. The collection documents her service beginning with the Harry S. Truman administration until her retirement when Gerald Ford left office in 1977.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, cards, notes, ephemera, photographs, and souvenirs documenting Genevieve R. Herrell's service as a civilian nurse for the US Army assigned to the White House. The collection documents her service beginning with the Harry S. Truman administration until her retirement when Gerald Ford left office in 1977."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Greetings Corporation","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","United States. White House Photographic Office","White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","White House Police Force (U. S.)","Min zu fan dian","United States. Army. Special Photographic Office","Harris \u0026 Ewing"],"names_coll_ssim":["White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008"],"persname_ssim":["Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Woods, Rose Mary, 1917-2005","Snyder, Howard McC. (Howard McCrumb), 1881-1970","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl","Kempton, Greta, 1903-1991","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Rowe, Abbie Alpheus, 1905-1967","Smith, William J., 1942-2021","Horst, 1906-1999","Gaylin, George","Volz, Willard","Stephens, Thomas E., 1885-1966","Stoughton, Cecil W.","Lehman, Edward","Geissinger, Michael A.","Schonbrunn, S.M.","Laessig, Robert E.","Schumaker, Byron","Kightlinger, Jack, 1932-2009","Moore, Robert","Bachrach, Louis F., Jr.","Kennerly, David H.","Fitz-Patrick, William"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Greetings Corporation","Hallmark Cards, Inc.","United States. White House Photographic Office","White House Medical Unit (U.S.)","White House Police Force (U. S.)","Min zu fan dian","United States. Army. Special Photographic Office","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Herrell, Genevieve R.  (Genevieve Raders), 1916-2013","Herrell, Calvin B., Sgt. (Calvin Brooke), 1913-1991","Herrell, Gregory Raders, 1953-","Cox, Patricia Nixon, 1946-","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Eisenhower, Julie Nixon","Eisenhower, Mamie Doud, 1896-1979","Ford, Betty, 1918-2011","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912-2007","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929-1994","Nixon, Pat, 1912-1993","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Nugent, Luci Baines Johnson","Truman, Bess Wallace","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Truman, Margaret, 1924-2008","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Carter, Rosalynn","Cox, Edward Finch, 1946-","Eisenhower, David, 1948-","Ford, Gayle Brumbaugh, 1951-","Ford, Jack (John Gardner), 1952-","Ford, Michael Gerald, 1950-","Ford, Steven, 1956-","Ford, Susan, 1957-","Robb, Lynda Bird, 1944-","Tkach, Walter Robert, 1917-1989","Graham, Wallace Harry, M.D., Maj. Gen., 1910-1996","Burkley, George G. (George Gregory), 1902-1991","Woods, Rose Mary, 1917-2005","Snyder, Howard McC. (Howard McCrumb), 1881-1970","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Knudsen, Robert L. (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989","Grove, Andrew","Thomas, Ricardo","Atkins, Oliver","Schumacher, Karl","Kempton, Greta, 1903-1991","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Rowe, Abbie Alpheus, 1905-1967","Smith, William J., 1942-2021","Horst, 1906-1999","Gaylin, George","Volz, Willard","Stephens, Thomas E., 1885-1966","Stoughton, Cecil W.","Lehman, Edward","Geissinger, Michael A.","Schonbrunn, S.M.","Laessig, Robert E.","Schumaker, Byron","Kightlinger, Jack, 1932-2009","Moore, Robert","Bachrach, Louis F., Jr.","Kennerly, David H.","Fitz-Patrick, William"],"language_ssim":["The majority of the materials in the collection are in English. There are some items in Mandarin."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":723,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-06T00:00:55.797Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4652_c02"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Wildlife Conservation, 1937/1959","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","parent_ssim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wildlife Conservation","title_ssm":["Wildlife Conservation"],"title_tesim":["Wildlife Conservation"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wildlife Conservation, 1937/1959"],"text":["Wildlife Conservation, 1937/1959","Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937/1959"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1937-1959"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":414,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"_nest_path_":"/components#36","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:17:32.632Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3151.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings","title_ssm":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"unitdate_ssm":["c. 1870s-c. 1960s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c. 1870s-c. 1960s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"text":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings","VerticalFile.006","Blacksburg (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","University History","The collection is open for research.","Mounted Clippings are arranged by subject, primarily alphabetically.","The guide to the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description was completed by Special Collections staff prior to 2015. The finding aid was completed in August 2015. The re-integration of Mo56a-i, Association of Married Students was completed in October 2019.","See also Vertical Files (successors to the mounted clippings):\nBiographical Vertical Files\nBlacksburg Vertical Files\nMontgomery County/Christiansburg Vertical Files\nRecord Group Vertical Files\nSouthwest Virginia Vertical Files","In general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","In general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university. The collection was primarily collected by library staff through the 1960s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VerticalFile.006"],"unitid_tesim":["VerticalFile.006"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Newman Library staff collected materials for mounted clippings through the 1960s."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["64 Cubic Feet 147 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["64 Cubic Feet 147 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMounted Clippings are arranged by subject, primarily alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Mounted Clippings are arranged by subject, primarily alphabetically."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [number of card], Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [number of card], Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description was completed by Special Collections staff prior to 2015. The finding aid was completed in August 2015. The re-integration of Mo56a-i, Association of Married Students was completed in October 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description was completed by Special Collections staff prior to 2015. The finding aid was completed in August 2015. The re-integration of Mo56a-i, Association of Married Students was completed in October 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003chead\u003eSee also Vertical Files (successors to the mounted clippings):\u003c/head\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01185.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBiographical Vertical Files\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01042.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBlacksburg Vertical Files\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01043.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMontgomery County/Christiansburg Vertical Files\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01186.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eRecord Group Vertical Files\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01044.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSouthwest Virginia Vertical Files\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also Vertical Files (successors to the mounted clippings):\nBiographical Vertical Files\nBlacksburg Vertical Files\nMontgomery County/Christiansburg Vertical Files\nRecord Group Vertical Files\nSouthwest Virginia Vertical Files"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2bfd88fb1d82a46fb92b3adac8eb3bf1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eIn general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university. The collection was primarily collected by library staff through the 1960s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["In general, the Virginia Tech and Local History Mounted Clippings include newspaper clippings, photocopies, ephermera, unpublished and/or informal publications, and other papers relating to a specific subject area. Files in this collection relate to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, and the activities of members of the community or university. The collection was primarily collected by library staff through the 1960s."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (1872-1896)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":440,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:17:32.632Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3151_c37"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"William Couper Business Office subject files, 1890/1959","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of these files originated (although some were added to later) during William Couper's tenure as VMI Business Executive and Historiographer (1925-1954). Most of the files are not related to Business Office operations. Instead, many relate to VMI historical matters (19th and 20th century) of interest to Couper. In some cases, they are the only or best source of information for specific VMI historical topics, particularly \"minor\" or obscure ones.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644","parent_ssim":["Financial and business records, historical, 1839/1964"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_644"],"title_filing_ssi":"William Couper Business Office subject files","title_ssm":["William Couper Business Office subject files"],"title_tesim":["William Couper Business Office subject files"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Couper Business Office subject files, 1890/1959"],"text":["William Couper Business Office subject files, 1890/1959","Financial and business records, historical, 1839/1964","Virginia Military Institute. 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Please consult staff for assistance.","Vice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127).","This collection includes the files of former Vice Presidents of Business Affairs William J. Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. Topics include the Society of the Alumni, the Athletic Association, the Computer Center, academic departments and schools, tuition statistics, Affirmative Action, the Board of Visitors, the sale of Eastern State property, the Endowment Association, the bookstore, alcohol, campus properties, Highland (Ash Lawn), and asbestos removal. The collection largely consists of correspondence and reports.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection are stored off-site. Please consult staff for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Portions of this collection are stored off-site. Please consult staff for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Vice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes the files of former Vice Presidents of Business Affairs William J. Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. 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The collection largely consists of correspondence and reports."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3241,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:50.853Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9397_c01"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9397_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"William J. Carter's Files (Acc. 1982.060), 1959/1976","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9397_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eContains 27 boxes of files arranged alphabetically by subject. This accession includes material on the Society of Alumni, Athletic Association, college budget, the Board of Visitors, the Affirmative Action and other committees, property sale of Eastern State, gifts and donations, insurance, President Thomas A. 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Graves, Jr., staff, students, buildings, and other properties owned by the college.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains 27 boxes of files arranged alphabetically by subject. This accession includes material on the Society of Alumni, Athletic Association, college budget, the Board of Visitors, the Affirmative Action and other committees, property sale of Eastern State, gifts and donations, insurance, President Thomas A. Graves, Jr., staff, students, buildings, and other properties owned by the college."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:50.853Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9397","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9397","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9397","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9397","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9397.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Business Affairs Vice President for","title_ssm":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records"],"title_tesim":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1980"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records, 1960/1980"],"text":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records, 1960/1980","00/02/01/UA 63","/repositories/2/resources/9397","Affirmative action programs","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","This collection contains material which may be restricted related to personnel matters, student records, or other reasons. 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Please consult staff for assistance.","Vice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127).","This collection includes the files of former Vice Presidents of Business Affairs William J. Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. Topics include the Society of the Alumni, the Athletic Association, the Computer Center, academic departments and schools, tuition statistics, Affirmative Action, the Board of Visitors, the sale of Eastern State property, the Endowment Association, the bookstore, alcohol, campus properties, Highland (Ash Lawn), and asbestos removal. The collection largely consists of correspondence and reports.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. 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Please consult staff for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Vice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes the files of former Vice Presidents of Business Affairs William J. Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. 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Board of Visitors"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3241,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:50.853Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9397_c02"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","parent_ssim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140"],"title_filing_ssi":"William L. Mertz transportation collection","title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"text":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995","William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895/1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1895-1995"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1320,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:18.300Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_140.xml","title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1895-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"text":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995","C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged alphabetically by subject.","William Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993.","Processed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other","The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials.","R22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"collection_ssim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, 1895/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140"],"unitid_tesim":["C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creator_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"creators_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Jonathan Gifford, Marty L. Freeman, and Perry M. Kent in 1994-2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47.5 Linear Feet 62 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["47.5 Linear Feet 62 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged alphabetically by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam L. Mertz transportation collection, C0050, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, C0050, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"transportation-related collections\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85137027\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f4d093c79d30c6b0d8fa41e4235fa70e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_06a248fa9f289c50a6873eeee011d316\"\u003eR22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"persname_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1321,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:18.300Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"William Ney - Beth El Congregation, 1880/2012, bulk 1923/1989","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","parent_ssim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_683"],"title_filing_ssi":"William Ney - Beth El Congregation","title_ssm":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation"],"title_tesim":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation, 1880/2012, bulk 1923/1989"],"text":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation, 1880/2012, bulk 1923/1989","History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012","This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2012, bulk 1923/1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1923-1989"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:23.857Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_683.xml","title_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"title_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"text":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012","SC 0208","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is available online through JMU's Madison Digital Image Database (MDID). High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials.","Collection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:","William Ney - Beth El Congregation\n      Martha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church\n      Kenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites\n      Jane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren\n      Esther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church\n      James Good – Mennonites\n      Harold E. Huber","Digital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\"","All original materials were retained by the donors.","Under the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.","Digital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.","Donors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory.","The following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings.\nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n\nYoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010.\nYoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011.\n\nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n\nEmmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960.\nScruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010.","Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Collection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\"","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)","English\n,       German\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"collection_ssim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880/2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0208"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0208"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creator_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"creators_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.8 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["5.8 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is available online through JMU's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://mdid.lib.jmu.edu/explore/browse/77/history-harvest-2012/?f=14\"\u003eMadison Digital Image Database (MDID)\u003c/extref\u003e. High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["The collection is available online through JMU's Madison Digital Image Database (MDID). High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWilliam Ney - Beth El Congregation\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMartha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eKenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eJane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEsther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eJames Good – Mennonites\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHarold E. Huber\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:","William Ney - Beth El Congregation\n      Martha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church\n      Kenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites\n      Jane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren\n      Esther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church\n      James Good – Mennonites\n      Harold E. Huber"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Collection Context"],"bioghist_tesim":["Digital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\""],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll original materials were retained by the donors.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["All original materials were retained by the donors."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880-2012, SC 0208, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880-2012, SC 0208, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnder the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDonors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Under the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.","Digital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.","Donors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings.\u003cbr\u003e\nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEmmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings.\nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n\nYoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010.\nYoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011.\n\nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n\nEmmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960.\nScruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ca6f27e97ff83e663b536e9c984554af\"\u003eCollection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\""],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"language_ssim":["English\n,       German\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:23.857Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files, 1904/1965","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eIncludes copies of title abstracts.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","parent_ssim":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files","title_ssm":["Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files"],"title_tesim":["Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files, 1904/1965"],"text":["Williams and Farrier and Farrier and Farrier alphabetical files, 1904/1965","Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972","Includes copies of title abstracts."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1904/1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-1965"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1487,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish material from Farrier Family Papers must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech. Since this collection includes legal files, the ability to publish materials may be limited or restricted. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes copies of title abstracts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes copies of title abstracts."],"_nest_path_":"/components#11","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:15:03.165Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1298.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Farrier Family Papers","title_ssm":["Farrier Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Farrier Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1972"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"text":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972","Ms.1974.011","Bland County (Va.)","Floyd County (Va.)","Giles County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Railroad","The collection is open for research.","The collection is in its original order from the time of its donation. Series are based on original order and descriptions.","Martin Pence Farrier (1869-1946) and his son, Andrew Lewis Farrier (1895-1972) were lawyers in Pearisburg, Giles County, Virginia. Their law firm represented some of the most important industries in Southwest Virginia, including the Norfolk and Western Railway Company, Appalachian Power Company, and several coal and lumber interests.","M. P. Farrier was a clerk for Giles County, Virginia as early as 1894. He qualified to practice law on February 1, 1904, and then formed a partnership with Judge Martin Williams (1858-1934), which lasted until January 1, 1920. Farrier represented Giles and Bland counties in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1922 through 1923. In March 1923, he became Commissioner of Accounts for Giles County. The Williams and Farrier law firm reformed from January 1, 1924 thru July 1, 1934, when Farrier was appointed Trial Justice of Giles County. During this time period, M. P. Farrier also served as Treasurer of Bland County Lumber Company and Vice-President and member of the Board of Directors of Buchanan Coal Land Corp.","A. L. Farrier served during World War I. He studied law under his father and qualified to practice in December 1938. A. L. and M. P. Farrier joined in a legal partnership on January 1, 1939. The partnership lasted until M. P. Farrier's death in 1946, and A. L. continued to practice law until his death in 1972.","Both men are buried in Birchlawn Burial Park in Pearisburg, Virginia.","The guide to the Farrier Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The collection is in its original order from the time of donation. Several set of files were rehoused in new boxes in 2011. The finding aid is from existing inventories and research done at the time of donation in 1974. Some descriptive information was added in 2013 and 2014. In 2017-2018, efforts were made to clean up the inventory, which had previously identified the materials as \"Box #\" with a date. Boxes were given titles based on the general contents included and the existing dates. In 2021, additional description was completed, including expanded Biographical Note, added Separated Materials note, updated and new inventory scope notes and box titles, and series imposed based upon 1974 descriptions.","The collection includes files from the firm of Williams and Farrier, later Farrier and Farrier. Materials include copies of deeds, title searches, land transactions, estate matters, loan contracts, divorce suits, small claims collection suits, ledgers, and correspondence. Additional details of some files are included in the original inventories, available on request.","The following publications (and additional titles) have been separated from the collection, and some are cataloged in the University Libraries:","South Eastern Reporter\nAmerican and English Encyclopaedia of Law\nCyclopaedia of Law Procedures\nAmerican Jurisprudence and American Jurisprudence - Legal Forms\nVirginia Reports and Virginia Reports Annotated\nRuling Case Law\nPomeroy's Equity Jurisprudence\nGregory's Forms\nOpinions of the Attorney General\nAmerican Law Report\nSouth Eastern Digest\nActs of Assembly\nVirginia State Bar Association\nVirginia and West Virginia Digest","Permission to publish material from Farrier Family Papers must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech. Since this collection includes legal files, the ability to publish materials may be limited or restricted. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)","Farrier family","Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"collection_ssim":["Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1974.011"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1974.011"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Bland County (Va.)","Floyd County (Va.)","Giles County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Bland County (Va.)","Floyd County (Va.)","Giles County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Bland County (Va.)","Floyd County (Va.)","Giles County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946","Farrier family"],"creator_ssim":["Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946","Farrier family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Farrier family"],"creators_ssim":["Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)","Farrier family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Farrier Family Papers must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech. Since this collection includes legal files, the ability to publish materials may be limited or restricted. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Farrier Family Papers were donated to the University Libraries in 1974."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Railroad"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Railroad"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["77 Cubic Feet 55 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["77 Cubic Feet 55 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is in its original order from the time of its donation. Series are based on original order and descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is in its original order from the time of its donation. Series are based on original order and descriptions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartin Pence Farrier (1869-1946) and his son, Andrew Lewis Farrier (1895-1972) were lawyers in Pearisburg, Giles County, Virginia. Their law firm represented some of the most important industries in Southwest Virginia, including the Norfolk and Western Railway Company, Appalachian Power Company, and several coal and lumber interests. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eM. P. Farrier was a clerk for Giles County, Virginia as early as 1894. He qualified to practice law on February 1, 1904, and then formed a partnership with Judge Martin Williams (1858-1934), which lasted until January 1, 1920. Farrier represented Giles and Bland counties in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1922 through 1923. In March 1923, he became Commissioner of Accounts for Giles County. The Williams and Farrier law firm reformed from January 1, 1924 thru July 1, 1934, when Farrier was appointed Trial Justice of Giles County. During this time period, M. P. Farrier also served as Treasurer of Bland County Lumber Company and Vice-President and member of the Board of Directors of Buchanan Coal Land Corp. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA. L. Farrier served during World War I. He studied law under his father and qualified to practice in December 1938. A. L. and M. P. Farrier joined in a legal partnership on January 1, 1939. The partnership lasted until M. P. Farrier's death in 1946, and A. L. continued to practice law until his death in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth men are buried in Birchlawn Burial Park in Pearisburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Martin Pence Farrier (1869-1946) and his son, Andrew Lewis Farrier (1895-1972) were lawyers in Pearisburg, Giles County, Virginia. Their law firm represented some of the most important industries in Southwest Virginia, including the Norfolk and Western Railway Company, Appalachian Power Company, and several coal and lumber interests.","M. P. Farrier was a clerk for Giles County, Virginia as early as 1894. He qualified to practice law on February 1, 1904, and then formed a partnership with Judge Martin Williams (1858-1934), which lasted until January 1, 1920. Farrier represented Giles and Bland counties in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1922 through 1923. In March 1923, he became Commissioner of Accounts for Giles County. The Williams and Farrier law firm reformed from January 1, 1924 thru July 1, 1934, when Farrier was appointed Trial Justice of Giles County. During this time period, M. P. Farrier also served as Treasurer of Bland County Lumber Company and Vice-President and member of the Board of Directors of Buchanan Coal Land Corp.","A. L. Farrier served during World War I. He studied law under his father and qualified to practice in December 1938. A. L. and M. P. Farrier joined in a legal partnership on January 1, 1939. The partnership lasted until M. P. Farrier's death in 1946, and A. L. continued to practice law until his death in 1972.","Both men are buried in Birchlawn Burial Park in Pearisburg, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Farrier Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Farrier Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Farrier Family Papers, Ms1974-011, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Farrier Family Papers, Ms1974-011, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is in its original order from the time of donation. Several set of files were rehoused in new boxes in 2011. The finding aid is from existing inventories and research done at the time of donation in 1974. Some descriptive information was added in 2013 and 2014. In 2017-2018, efforts were made to clean up the inventory, which had previously identified the materials as \"Box #\" with a date. Boxes were given titles based on the general contents included and the existing dates. In 2021, additional description was completed, including expanded Biographical Note, added Separated Materials note, updated and new inventory scope notes and box titles, and series imposed based upon 1974 descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection is in its original order from the time of donation. Several set of files were rehoused in new boxes in 2011. The finding aid is from existing inventories and research done at the time of donation in 1974. Some descriptive information was added in 2013 and 2014. In 2017-2018, efforts were made to clean up the inventory, which had previously identified the materials as \"Box #\" with a date. Boxes were given titles based on the general contents included and the existing dates. In 2021, additional description was completed, including expanded Biographical Note, added Separated Materials note, updated and new inventory scope notes and box titles, and series imposed based upon 1974 descriptions."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes files from the firm of Williams and Farrier, later Farrier and Farrier. Materials include copies of deeds, title searches, land transactions, estate matters, loan contracts, divorce suits, small claims collection suits, ledgers, and correspondence. Additional details of some files are included in the original inventories, available on request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes files from the firm of Williams and Farrier, later Farrier and Farrier. Materials include copies of deeds, title searches, land transactions, estate matters, loan contracts, divorce suits, small claims collection suits, ledgers, and correspondence. Additional details of some files are included in the original inventories, available on request."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications (and additional titles) have been separated from the collection, and some are cataloged in the University Libraries:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouth Eastern Reporter\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican and English Encyclopaedia of Law\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCyclopaedia of Law Procedures\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Jurisprudence\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Jurisprudence - Legal Forms\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia Reports\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia Reports Annotated\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRuling Case Law\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePomeroy's Equity Jurisprudence\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGregory's Forms\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOpinions of the Attorney General\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Law Report\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouth Eastern Digest\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eActs of Assembly\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia State Bar Association\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia and West Virginia Digest\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications (and additional titles) have been separated from the collection, and some are cataloged in the University Libraries:","South Eastern Reporter\nAmerican and English Encyclopaedia of Law\nCyclopaedia of Law Procedures\nAmerican Jurisprudence and American Jurisprudence - Legal Forms\nVirginia Reports and Virginia Reports Annotated\nRuling Case Law\nPomeroy's Equity Jurisprudence\nGregory's Forms\nOpinions of the Attorney General\nAmerican Law Report\nSouth Eastern Digest\nActs of Assembly\nVirginia State Bar Association\nVirginia and West Virginia Digest"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Farrier Family Papers must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech. Since this collection includes legal files, the ability to publish materials may be limited or restricted. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Farrier Family Papers must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech. Since this collection includes legal files, the ability to publish materials may be limited or restricted. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_518a50713ff17a8f2c2e4389292c7dc2\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)","Farrier family","Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946"],"famname_ssim":["Farrier family"],"persname_ssim":["Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Appalachian Power Company","Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)","Farrier family","Farrier, Andrew L., 1895-1972","Farrier, Martin P., 1869-1946"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1945,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:15:03.165Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1298_c12"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":57},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":498},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","value":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Edgar+Cayce+Foundation"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":354},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hampden-Sydney College","value":"Hampden-Sydney College","hits":12},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Hampden-Sydney+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":170},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":311},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Randolph-Macon College","value":"Randolph-Macon College","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Randolph-Macon+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shenandoah County Library","value":"Shenandoah County Library","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Shenandoah+County+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":54},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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