{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University\u0026page=9"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":9,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":83,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Certificates and Diplomas Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes diplomas and certificates earned at the various forms of Longwood University.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_219","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_219.xml","title_ssm":["Certificates and Diplomas Collection"],"title_tesim":["Certificates and Diplomas Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.172","/repositories/2/resources/219"],"text":["LU.172","/repositories/2/resources/219","Certificates and Diplomas Collection","There are no restrictions on access or use. 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Some certificates are fragile or torn and should be handled with care.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on access or use. Some certificates are fragile or torn and should be handled with care."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1839, the Legislature of Virginia incorporated the Farmville Female Seminary; which existed as a private institution under several other names including Farmville Female College and Farmville College until 1884.  In 1884, the State of Virginia passed legislation to open the state's first Normal School. The citizens of Farmville offered the Female College buildings for this new institution. This partnership led to the opening of the first state run institution of higher learning for women in Virginia, named State Female Normal School. 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Chrisman were born in White Post, Virginia in 1884 and 1887 respectively. Both sisters attended [then] State Female Normal School; Lucie earning her diploma in 1904 and Hallie in 1909. Lucie, however, returned to [by then] State Teachers College in 1931 and earned her B.A. in 1935. The Chrisman sisters, after graduation, returned to White Post and taught in the Clarke County public school system for many years before both moving to Richmond where they continued to teach.","It is unknown when, or by what means, this collection was acquired by Longwood University or the Greenwood Library Archives.","This collection of photographs from the early 1900s includes several images of mostly unidentified women, likely taken at State Female Normal School.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Chrisman Family.","Chrisman, Lucie C.","Chrisman, Hallie B.","English \n.    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The Chrisman sisters, after graduation, returned to White Post and taught in the Clarke County public school system for many years before both moving to Richmond where they continued to teach."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown when, or by what means, this collection was acquired by Longwood University or the Greenwood Library Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Ownership and Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["It is unknown when, or by what means, this collection was acquired by Longwood University or the Greenwood Library Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of photographs from the early 1900s includes several images of mostly unidentified women, likely taken at State Female Normal School.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of photographs from the early 1900s includes several images of mostly unidentified women, likely taken at State Female Normal School."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Chrisman Family.","Chrisman, Lucie C.","Chrisman, Hallie B."],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"famname_ssim":["Chrisman Family."],"names_coll_ssim":["Chrisman, Lucie C.","Chrisman, Hallie B."],"persname_ssim":["Chrisman, Lucie C.","Chrisman, Hallie B."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Judging by the content of the scrapbook, this collection likely dates to around 1899-1910.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_190#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_190","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_190","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_190","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_190","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_190.xml","title_ssm":["Civil War Memories Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Memories Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1899-1910"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1899-1910"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.235"],"text":["LU.235","Civil War Memories Scrapbook","Confederate States of America.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865.","Lost Cause mythology.","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","The decades followed the Civil War saw a resurgence of Southern patriotism and ancestral memory known as \"The Lost Cause.\" Families of Civil War veterans, particularly southern families, enshrined the memories of their relatives that had fought in the war by creating memorials, monuments, and scrapbooks such as this one.","It is unknown who assembled or donated this scrapbook, nor when this item was transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.","This collection consists of a former ledger book, repurposed as a scrapbook, with newspaper clippings and photographs, all glued onto the pages, mostly remarking on major Confederate figures such as Lee, Jackson, and Davis. Judging by the content of the scrapbook, this collection likely dates to around 1899-1910.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University,","English \n.    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Judging by the content of the scrapbook, this collection likely dates to around 1899-1910.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a former ledger book, repurposed as a scrapbook, with newspaper clippings and photographs, all glued onto the pages, mostly remarking on major Confederate figures such as Lee, Jackson, and Davis. Judging by the content of the scrapbook, this collection likely dates to around 1899-1910."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University,"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University,"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).","In 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University.","The items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.","The Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","English \n.    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In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg, Class of 1905, was born in Anniston, Alabama in 1884. In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).","In 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).","In 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University.","The items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.","The Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","English \n.    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In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg, Class of 1905, was born in Anniston, Alabama in 1884. In 1901, she came to Farmville, Virginia to attend [then] State Female Normal School, where her sister Mary St. Clair Woodruff was a member of the faculty and the principal of the Training School. While a student, Bugg served as the Secretary of the Class of 1905, and was a member of the Archery Club, the Glee Club, the Skating Club, the German Club, the Cunningham Literary Society, and Zeta Tau Alpha Sorority (ZTA).","In 1906, she married James Luckin Bugg, a native of Farmville who was at that point a cashier at the First National Bank. He later became a manager, then President of the bank. The couple had two children, Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland and James Luckin Bugg, Jr. Mary St. Clair (Bugg) Holland graduated from State Teachers College in 1944. James Luckin Bugg, Jr. graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1941 and subsequently earned both his Master's degree and Phd. from UVA. In 1963, Bugg, Jr. was named the 1st Chancellor of the University of Missouri-St. Louis and in 1969 became the 2nd President of Old Dominion University."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The items in this collection, were donated to [then] Longwood College by Hessie St. Clair Woodruff Bugg in February 1951. It is unknown when they were transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Clair Woodruff Bugg collection consists of ephemera, printed materials, and photographs that range in date from 1886 to 1919."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:38:32.965Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_228"}},{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Commencement","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209_c02","ref_ssm":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209_c02"],"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209_c02","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","parent_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","parent_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Commencement Programs Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Commencement Programs Collection"],"text":["Commencement Programs Collection","Commencement"],"title_filing_ssi":"Commencement","title_ssm":["Commencement"],"title_tesim":["Commencement"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1909"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commencement"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"collection_ssim":["Commencement Programs Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":10,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":15,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:37:40.131Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_209.xml","title_ssm":["Commencement Programs Collection"],"title_tesim":["Commencement Programs Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-2021"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1863-2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.040"],"text":["LU.040","Commencement Programs Collection","Commencement ceremonies.","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","In 1839, the Legislature of Virginia incorporated the Farmville Female Seminary; the school existed as a private institution under several other names including Farmville Female College and Farmville College until 1884. In 1884, the State of Virginia passed legislation to open the state's first Normal School; the citizens of Farmville offered the Female College buildings for this new institution. This partnership led to the opening of the first state run institution of higher learning for women in Virginia named, State Female Normal School. The school underwent several names changes including State Normal School for Women in Farmville, State Teachers College at Farmville, Longwood College and then finally in 2002, the school was formally renamed Longwood University. The early years for the school featured Victorian era education for women with classes in languages and arts popular. After becoming the State Female Normal School the institution specifically focused on training students to become teachers in the state's new public school system. Then in 1914, under the new name State Normal School for Women the college could officially issue full degrees for the first time. By the time the name was changed in 1949 to Longwood College, the emphasis was still on teacher training, but more liberal arts options were available to students. Finally, in April 2002, the school was officially designated Longwood University. Graduation or commencement has been an important part of student traditions since the institutions founding, and this collection includes programs, invitations and other related commencement materials.","These materials have been collected from various departments and individuals to create a collection of commencement materials.","While the earliest year item in this collection is dated 1863, and the latest 2021, not all years in that range are represented.","The items in this collection date from 1863 to 2021 and include mainly Commencement programs and invitations. 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(Robert Alexander), 1829-1902","Lancaster, Dabney S., Dr. (Dabney Stewart), 1889-1975","Johnston, George Doherty, 1832-1910","Lancaster Family","Johnston Family","Johnston, Stella","Citadel Academy (Charleston, S.C.)","University of Alabama","Longwood University -- History","Currency question Confederate States of America","Confederate States of America Foreign relations -- France","Finance, Public Confederate States of America","Slavery -- Virginia","Education -- Virginia -- History","Confederate States of America -- Appropriations and expenditures","Confederate States of America -- Politics and government","Confederate States of America -- commerce","Richmond, Virginia","Marschall, Nicola, 1829-1917","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster (1889-1975) was a graduate of the University of Virginia where he studied Mathematics, French, and Latin. After graduating in 1910 he taught briefly at the Chamberlayne School for Boys (now St. Christopher's) in Richmond, VA where he also coached football. In 1913 he attended graduate school at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) where he studied animal sciences and taught French. Dr. Lancaster graduated from Virginia Polytechnic in 1915 and shortly thereafter began another graduate studies program at the University of Missouri. He completed this program in 1917 and soon after returned to Virginia Polytechnic as an Associate Professor in the Agricultural College.","In 1923, Dr. Lancaster joined the Virginia State Board of Education and in 1925 he was named Secretary of the State Board of Board of Education and Assistant Superintendent. In 1929 Lancaster took a job as Dean of Men at the University of Alabama and would stay in that position for just over eight years. In the spring of 1937, however, he returned to Virginia and took a position at Sweet Briar College.","Dabney S. Lancaster was appointed by Virginia Governor James H. Price to serve as State Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1941. As superintendent, Dr. Lancaster pushed to reform education and in 1945 fought and won in the General Assembly for more funding to be allotted for public schools.","In 1946, Dr. Lancaster was appointed President of the State Teachers College at Farmville, Virginia. During his time at the institution a graduate program was added, several major buildings were built, and he oversaw the change in name to Longwood College.","In 1956 Dr. Lancaster was asked to chair the newly formed State Council for Higher Education and would continue in this role for eight years. In addition to several state board appointments, Dr. Lancaster served on the Board of Visitors for Madison College, the Medical School of Virginia, and the Virginia Military Institute.","Dr. Lancaster passed away at the age of 85 on March 11, 1975.","The bulk of the materials in this collection were given to the Greenwood Library Archives in the fall of 2011 by Dr. Lancaster's granddaughter, Mary Tabb Schubert. Additional materials were added to the collection in September 2018 again by Ms. Schubert.","The materials in this collection date from 1848-1974 and are arranged in three main categories: 1: Materials related to Dr. Lancaster's father, Robert Alexander Lancaster,  \t\n2: Materials related to General George Doherty Johnston  and his wife Stella Johnston. 3: Materials related to Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster.","The bulk of each of these categories consists of correspondence but also includes personal and biographical materials, business papers and receipts, writings, and speeches.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["LU.026","/repositories/2/resources/206"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dabney Lancaster and Lancaster Family Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dabney Lancaster and Lancaster Family Records"],"collection_ssim":["Dabney Lancaster and Lancaster Family Records"],"repository_ssm":["Longwood University"],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Paul, Alfred","Lancaster, Robert A. (Robert Alexander), 1829-1902","Lancaster, Dabney S., Dr. (Dabney Stewart), 1889-1975","Johnston, George Doherty, 1832-1910","Lancaster Family","Johnston Family","Johnston, Stella","Citadel Academy (Charleston, S.C.)","University of Alabama","Longwood University -- History","Currency question Confederate States of America","Confederate States of America Foreign relations -- France","Finance, Public Confederate States of America","Slavery -- Virginia","Education -- Virginia -- History","Confederate States of America -- Appropriations and expenditures","Confederate States of America -- Politics and government","Confederate States of America -- commerce","Richmond, Virginia","Marschall, Nicola, 1829-1917"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Paul, Alfred","Lancaster, Robert A. (Robert Alexander), 1829-1902","Lancaster, Dabney S., Dr. (Dabney Stewart), 1889-1975","Johnston, George Doherty, 1832-1910","Lancaster Family","Johnston Family","Johnston, Stella","Citadel Academy (Charleston, S.C.)","University of Alabama","Longwood University -- History","Currency question Confederate States of America","Confederate States of America Foreign relations -- France","Finance, Public Confederate States of America","Slavery -- Virginia","Education -- Virginia -- History","Confederate States of America -- Appropriations and expenditures","Confederate States of America -- Politics and government","Confederate States of America -- commerce","Richmond, Virginia","Marschall, Nicola, 1829-1917"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.9 Linear Feet 6 legal-sized Hollinger boxes, 1 flat box","17 Photographic Prints 1 archival photograph binder"],"extent_tesim":["5.9 Linear Feet 6 legal-sized Hollinger boxes, 1 flat box","17 Photographic Prints 1 archival photograph binder"],"date_range_isim":[1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Dabney S. Lancaster (1889-1975) was a graduate of the University of Virginia where he studied Mathematics, French, and Latin. After graduating in 1910 he taught briefly at the Chamberlayne School for Boys (now St. Christopher's) in Richmond, VA where he also coached football. In 1913 he attended graduate school at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) where he studied animal sciences and taught French. Dr. Lancaster graduated from Virginia Polytechnic in 1915 and shortly thereafter began another graduate studies program at the University of Missouri. He completed this program in 1917 and soon after returned to Virginia Polytechnic as an Associate Professor in the Agricultural College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1923, Dr. Lancaster joined the Virginia State Board of Education and in 1925 he was named Secretary of the State Board of Board of Education and Assistant Superintendent. In 1929 Lancaster took a job as Dean of Men at the University of Alabama and would stay in that position for just over eight years. In the spring of 1937, however, he returned to Virginia and took a position at Sweet Briar College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDabney S. Lancaster was appointed by Virginia Governor James H. Price to serve as State Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1941. As superintendent, Dr. Lancaster pushed to reform education and in 1945 fought and won in the General Assembly for more funding to be allotted for public schools.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1946, Dr. Lancaster was appointed President of the State Teachers College at Farmville, Virginia. During his time at the institution a graduate program was added, several major buildings were built, and he oversaw the change in name to Longwood College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1956 Dr. Lancaster was asked to chair the newly formed State Council for Higher Education and would continue in this role for eight years. In addition to several state board appointments, Dr. Lancaster served on the Board of Visitors for Madison College, the Medical School of Virginia, and the Virginia Military Institute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Lancaster passed away at the age of 85 on March 11, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster (1889-1975) was a graduate of the University of Virginia where he studied Mathematics, French, and Latin. After graduating in 1910 he taught briefly at the Chamberlayne School for Boys (now St. Christopher's) in Richmond, VA where he also coached football. In 1913 he attended graduate school at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) where he studied animal sciences and taught French. Dr. Lancaster graduated from Virginia Polytechnic in 1915 and shortly thereafter began another graduate studies program at the University of Missouri. He completed this program in 1917 and soon after returned to Virginia Polytechnic as an Associate Professor in the Agricultural College.","In 1923, Dr. Lancaster joined the Virginia State Board of Education and in 1925 he was named Secretary of the State Board of Board of Education and Assistant Superintendent. In 1929 Lancaster took a job as Dean of Men at the University of Alabama and would stay in that position for just over eight years. In the spring of 1937, however, he returned to Virginia and took a position at Sweet Briar College.","Dabney S. Lancaster was appointed by Virginia Governor James H. Price to serve as State Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1941. As superintendent, Dr. Lancaster pushed to reform education and in 1945 fought and won in the General Assembly for more funding to be allotted for public schools.","In 1946, Dr. Lancaster was appointed President of the State Teachers College at Farmville, Virginia. During his time at the institution a graduate program was added, several major buildings were built, and he oversaw the change in name to Longwood College.","In 1956 Dr. Lancaster was asked to chair the newly formed State Council for Higher Education and would continue in this role for eight years. In addition to several state board appointments, Dr. Lancaster served on the Board of Visitors for Madison College, the Medical School of Virginia, and the Virginia Military Institute.","Dr. Lancaster passed away at the age of 85 on March 11, 1975."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the materials in this collection were given to the Greenwood Library Archives in the fall of 2011 by Dr. Lancaster's granddaughter, Mary Tabb Schubert. Additional materials were added to the collection in September 2018 again by Ms. Schubert.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of the materials in this collection were given to the Greenwood Library Archives in the fall of 2011 by Dr. Lancaster's granddaughter, Mary Tabb Schubert. Additional materials were added to the collection in September 2018 again by Ms. Schubert."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection date from 1848-1974 and are arranged in three main categories: 1: Materials related to Dr. Lancaster's father, Robert Alexander Lancaster,  \t\n2: Materials related to General George Doherty Johnston  and his wife Stella Johnston. 3: Materials related to Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of each of these categories consists of correspondence but also includes personal and biographical materials, business papers and receipts, writings, and speeches.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection date from 1848-1974 and are arranged in three main categories: 1: Materials related to Dr. Lancaster's father, Robert Alexander Lancaster,  \t\n2: Materials related to General George Doherty Johnston  and his wife Stella Johnston. 3: Materials related to Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster.","The bulk of each of these categories consists of correspondence but also includes personal and biographical materials, business papers and receipts, writings, and speeches."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:38:25.937Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_206_c03_c01"}},{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02","ref_ssm":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02"],"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","parent_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","parent_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pennants"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pennants"],"text":["Pennants","\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant","Nidermaier, Jessie","box 01 of 01"],"title_filing_ssi":"\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant","title_ssm":["\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant"],"title_tesim":["\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1908"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Cunningham\" Literary Society pennant"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"collection_ssim":["Pennants"],"extent_ssm":["1 Object"],"extent_tesim":["1 Object"],"physfacet_tesim":["Green with white lettering"],"creator_ssim":["Nidermaier, Jessie"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1908],"names_ssim":["Nidermaier, Jessie"],"persname_ssim":["Nidermaier, Jessie"],"containers_ssim":["box 01 of 01"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:38:25.937Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_220.xml","title_ssm":["Pennants"],"title_tesim":["Pennants"],"unitdate_ssm":["1908-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1908-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.314","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"text":["LU.314","/repositories/2/resources/220","Pennants","Longwood University -- History","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","This collection includes pennants and banners from the University dating from early 1900 to about the 1980s. Through these years the institution's name changed several times along with the seal, the pennants and banners represent some of these name and seal changes. ","In 1884, the State of Virginia opened the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia. The school underwent several names changes including State Normal School for Women in Farmville, State Teachers College at Farmville, Longwood College and then finally in 2002, the school was formally renamed Longwood University. Early in the school's founding the academic focus was on training students to become teachers, the original crest introduced in 1886 was a dove in the center with the moto \"Education to All – We Teach to Teach.\" In 1949, the name of the school was changed from State Teachers College to Longwood University as the school began to offer more liberal arts options to students, but the seal remained the same. In 1973, when the college officially became co-ed it became clear that the college seal was no longer representative of the schools mission, so in May 1974, the Board of Visitors officially adopted the Rotunda as the new college seal.","Provenance\nThese materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be, collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives.","These materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives.","This collection is made up of felt pennants and banners.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Nidermaier, Jessie","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["LU.314","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pennants"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pennants"],"collection_ssim":["Pennants"],"repository_ssm":["Longwood University"],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Longwood University -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Longwood University -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.6 Linear Feet 1 flat box"],"extent_tesim":["1.6 Linear Feet 1 flat box"],"date_range_isim":[1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes pennants and banners from the University dating from early 1900 to about the 1980s. Through these years the institution's name changed several times along with the seal, the pennants and banners represent some of these name and seal changes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1884, the State of Virginia opened the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia. The school underwent several names changes including State Normal School for Women in Farmville, State Teachers College at Farmville, Longwood College and then finally in 2002, the school was formally renamed Longwood University. Early in the school's founding the academic focus was on training students to become teachers, the original crest introduced in 1886 was a dove in the center with the moto \"Education to All – We Teach to Teach.\" In 1949, the name of the school was changed from State Teachers College to Longwood University as the school began to offer more liberal arts options to students, but the seal remained the same. In 1973, when the college officially became co-ed it became clear that the college seal was no longer representative of the schools mission, so in May 1974, the Board of Visitors officially adopted the Rotunda as the new college seal.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProvenance\nThese materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be, collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection includes pennants and banners from the University dating from early 1900 to about the 1980s. Through these years the institution's name changed several times along with the seal, the pennants and banners represent some of these name and seal changes. ","In 1884, the State of Virginia opened the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia. The school underwent several names changes including State Normal School for Women in Farmville, State Teachers College at Farmville, Longwood College and then finally in 2002, the school was formally renamed Longwood University. Early in the school's founding the academic focus was on training students to become teachers, the original crest introduced in 1886 was a dove in the center with the moto \"Education to All – We Teach to Teach.\" In 1949, the name of the school was changed from State Teachers College to Longwood University as the school began to offer more liberal arts options to students, but the seal remained the same. In 1973, when the college officially became co-ed it became clear that the college seal was no longer representative of the schools mission, so in May 1974, the Board of Visitors officially adopted the Rotunda as the new college seal.","Provenance\nThese materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be, collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["These materials make up an artificial collection that was and will continue to be collected by Greenwood Library as well as other offices and departments at Longwood University. Several of the pennants were originally collected by the Alumni relations office and then transferred to the Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is made up of felt pennants and banners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is made up of felt pennants and banners."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Nidermaier, Jessie"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Nidermaier, Jessie"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:38:25.937Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_220_c02"}},{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cunningham Memorial Fund Ledger","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cunningham Memorial Fund","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection, which dates from 1907 to 1931, consists of a ledger which records donations made to the Cunningham Memorial Loan Fund, as well as both disbursements from, and repayments to, the account.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_200","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_200.xml","title_ssm":["Cunningham Memorial Fund Ledger"],"title_tesim":["Cunningham Memorial Fund Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1907-1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.044"],"text":["LU.044","Cunningham Memorial Fund Ledger","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","John Atkinson Cunningham was born in 1846 in Richmond, Virginia. Due to his poor health as a child, he was educated at home by a French governess. In 1864, at the age of 18 he enlisted in the Confederate Army and served in Captain Willis Jefferson Dance's Company until the end of the Civil War. Cunningham studied ancient languages and mathematics at the University of Virginia from 1865 to 1868 before moving to Kentucky where he taught at a military academy in New Castle. In 1870, he joined the faculty at the University of Nashville as Chair of the Latin Department. In 1875, he married Florence M. Boyd, of Nashville, with whom he had a son. Shortly thereafter, he moved his family back to Richmond, where his wife died in 1876. In 1877, he became principal of the Madison School in Richmond. Cunningham was married again in 1884 to Martha Macon Eggleston of Cumberland County, Virginia. His second marriage produced three children. In 1887, Cunningham was named president of [then] State Female Normal School in Farmville. During his tenure at the school, he oversaw the construction of several modern brick buildings as well as the installation of electric lighting in 1891. He nearly doubled the faculty and increased enrollment from 90 in 1887 to 250 in 1897. In 1897, Cunningham contracted meningitis and within months succumbed to the illness. The alumnae who graduated from the school during the administration of Cunningham organized a fund with the intention of establishing a scholarship in his memory. When that fund reached the amount of one thousand dollars, it was decided it should be placed under the purview of the President of the school and be utilized as a loan fund for worthy students who were unable to pay their expenses. The Cunningham Memorial Loan Fund remained in existence until the early 1990s.","This volume likely originated in the Office of the President. It is unknown when this collection was transferred to the Greenwood Library Archives.","This collection, which dates from 1907 to 1931, consists of a ledger which records donations made to the Cunningham Memorial Loan Fund, as well as both disbursements from, and repayments to, the account.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Cunningham Memorial Fund","Longwood University -- : History.","English \n.    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(Robert Alexander), 1829-1902","Lancaster, Dabney S., Dr. (Dabney Stewart), 1889-1975","Johnston, George Doherty, 1832-1910","Lancaster Family","Johnston Family","Johnston, Stella","Citadel Academy (Charleston, S.C.)","University of Alabama","Longwood University -- History","Currency question Confederate States of America","Confederate States of America Foreign relations -- France","Finance, Public Confederate States of America","Slavery -- Virginia","Education -- Virginia -- History","Confederate States of America -- Appropriations and expenditures","Confederate States of America -- Politics and government","Confederate States of America -- commerce","Richmond, Virginia","Marschall, Nicola, 1829-1917","There are no restrictions to access or use for research purposes.","Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster (1889-1975) was a graduate of the University of Virginia where he studied Mathematics, French, and Latin. 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