{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026page=3\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":29,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_234#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_234#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia. She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_234#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_234.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Chapman, Anne T. Papers","title_ssm":["Anne T. Chapman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"text":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954","Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234","Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Papers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.","Additions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.","Panoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"creator_ssm":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 13 boxes of the estate of Anne T. Chapman during 1954-1955; Acc. 1995.21 gift of 4 items by Nancy Griesenauer on 05/08/1995; and Acc. 1997.23 gift of 2 items by Nancy Griesenauer on 05/08/1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.10 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.10 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Anne_T._Chapman\" title=\"Anne T. Chapman\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnne T. Chapman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.","Additions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.","Panoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":226,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:05.763Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_234","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_234.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Chapman, Anne T. Papers","title_ssm":["Anne T. Chapman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"text":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954","Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234","Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Papers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.","Additions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.","Panoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 C37","/repositories/2/resources/234"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Civic league","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library"],"creator_ssm":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 13 boxes of the estate of Anne T. Chapman during 1954-1955; Acc. 1995.21 gift of 4 items by Nancy Griesenauer on 05/08/1995; and Acc. 1997.23 gift of 2 items by Nancy Griesenauer on 05/08/1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cookery--Southern States","Cookery--Virginia","Cookery--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.10 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.10 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Cookbooks","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Anne_T._Chapman\" title=\"Anne T. Chapman\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnne T. Chapman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Anne T. Chapman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1884-1954, of Anne T. Chapman of Madison, Wisconsin and Williamsburg, Virginia.  She was a civic and social leader in the community of Williamsburg who served as librarian of the Williamsburg Public Library from 1910-1942. Papers include correspondence, diaries, photographs, and newspaper clippings and concern Gamma Phi Beta, the Williamsburg Civic League, the Williamsburg Public Library, the Williamsburg Garden Club, Bruton Parish Church, and public health.","Additions (1995.21 and 1997.23) to the collection include photographs as well as two cookbooks which belonged to her. The first cookbook has manuscript recipes; the second is a twentieth-century multilithed cookbook done by a committee of Williamsburg women.","Panoramic photograph of William and Mary costumed participants in Colonial Pageant July 4, 1921."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sororities--Social--Gamma Phi Beta","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":226,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:05.763Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_234"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2652#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Armistead Family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2652#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBroadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2652#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2652.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armistead Journal and Broadside","title_ssm":["Armistead Journal and Broadside"],"title_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1910"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1910"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1910"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"text":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910","SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Maria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.","Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Broadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.","Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"collection_ssim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Armistead Family","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Armistead Family","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armistead_Family\" title=\"Armistead Family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Maria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.","Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmistead Journal and Broadside, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Broadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.","Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2652","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2652.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armistead Journal and Broadside","title_ssm":["Armistead Journal and Broadside"],"title_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1910"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1910"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1910"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"text":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910","SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Maria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.","Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Broadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.","Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"collection_ssim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00918","/repositories/2/resources/2652"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Armistead Family","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Armistead Family","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Armistead family","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Journals (accounts)"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armistead_Family\" title=\"Armistead Family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Maria Carter, daughter of Charles Carter of \"Cleve,\" King George County, Virginia married William Armistead of \"Hesse,\" Gloucester County, Virginia William Cocke, son of Elizabeth Fauntleroy Cocke and Bowler Cocke, married Jane Armistead.","Their son, William Armistead Cocke had among other children, Thomas Lewis Preston Cocke who married Mary Booth Curtis. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmistead Journal and Broadside, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Armistead Journal and Broadside, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Broadside, \"A Card from the Engineer of The E.L. Asylum\" by Galba Vaiden, late engineer of the Eastern Lunatic Asylum, about favoritism in firing and hiring employees. Possibly 1890.","Small notebook, belonging to an Armistead Family member, which includes names of a circa 1910 football team following family account information from 1901. Handwriting is different."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Armistead Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2652"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_30#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_30#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_30#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_30.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia, Colonial","title_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records"],"title_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1896-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1896/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"text":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989","Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","APVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Other Information:","In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia.","Processed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983.","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79).","Records of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.","The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.","Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch"],"creator_ssim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1982.54 (Mss 82 A7); Acc. 1989.59 Gift of the Colonial Capital Branch through historian Walter J. Mueller; Acc. 1997.08  Gift of Colonial Capital Branch, A.P.V.A., through Mrs. Frank Force."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAPVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Association_for_the_Preservation_of_Virginia_Antiquities._Colonial_Capitol_Branch\" title=\"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["APVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAssociation for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAssociation for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.","The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.","Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_30","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_30.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia, Colonial","title_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records"],"title_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1896-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1896/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"text":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989","Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","APVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Other Information:","In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia.","Processed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983.","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79).","Records of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.","The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.","Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 82 A7","/repositories/2/resources/30"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Powder Magazine (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch"],"creator_ssim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1982.54 (Mss 82 A7); Acc. 1989.59 Gift of the Colonial Capital Branch through historian Walter J. Mueller; Acc. 1997.08  Gift of Colonial Capital Branch, A.P.V.A., through Mrs. Frank Force."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Capitol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Virginia--Williamsburg","Historic sites--Conservation and restoration","Legal documents","Public gaol (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Photographs","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers except for the following: Acc. 1989.59 Addition, Box 3, contains select material that is closed to researchers until 2024. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAPVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Association_for_the_Preservation_of_Virginia_Antiquities._Colonial_Capitol_Branch\" title=\"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["APVA and its branches are dedicated to preserving and promoting the state's irreplaceable historic structures, landscapes, collections, communities and archaeological sites. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","In 2009 the APVA changed it's name to Preservation Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAssociation for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joan Gosnell, SCRC staff, in 1983."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAssociation for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Yorktown Branch Records (Mss. 72 A57) and Tucker-Coleman Papers (Mss. 40 T79)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records of the Colonial Capitol Branch of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities(APVA), Williamsburg, Va. Includes correspondence, financial and legal documents, minutes and photographs.","The long run of minutes, 1900-1976, document the development and work of this preservation group which took an interest in the historical sites of Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. There is material relating to the Branch's work to preserve and restore the Capitol grounds, the Gaol, the Powder Magazine and Bruton Parish Church. Records show not only the internal workings of the Colonial Capitol Branch but also the organizational structure of the APVA as a whole. Includes photographs, 1900-1910, of Jamestown Island.","Additions to the collection include records, 1891-1936,  including yearbooks, 1896, 1908-1910 and 1919 and a biographical sketch of Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_30"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8505#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bright family.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8505#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer. Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8505#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8505.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bright Family Papers","title_ssm":["Bright Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bright Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1876-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"text":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933","Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records","300 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Series arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics.","The Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia.","University of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.","Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8","Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131","Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861","Papers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.","Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Bright family.","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"creators_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["300 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBright Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bright Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.","Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8","Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131","Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.","Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family","Southall family"],"famname_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"persname_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:03.181Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8505","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8505.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bright Family Papers","title_ssm":["Bright Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bright Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1876-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"text":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933","Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records","300 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Series arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics.","The Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia.","University of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.","Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8","Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131","Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861","Papers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.","Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1996.24","/repositories/2/resources/8505"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Bright family.","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"creators_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legal documents","Lawyers--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia","Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["300 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Checks (bank checks)","Correspondence","Photographs","Tax records"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series arranged in alphabetical order by name of Bright Family member and related topics."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Bright Family resided in Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania. They had family ties to the Southall of Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBright Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bright Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University of Delaware, Bright Family Papers, Mss. Collection Number 128.","Southall Papers, 1807-1904, Mss. 39.1 So8","Robert Southall Bright Papers, UA 5.131","Mss. MsV Ap 4-5 Samuel F. Bright Account Books, 1826-1861"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Bright Family of Williamsburg, Virginia and Philadephia, Pennsylvania.  Correspondence and business papers of Robert Anderson Bright of Williamsburg, Virginia and his son Robert Southall Bright, College of William and Mary class of 1891 and a Philadelphia lawyer.  Personal and professional correspondence, bills and receipts, photographs and legal papers.","Includes letters between Robert Southall Bright while a student at William and Mary to his father and letter describing trip to Switzerland."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family","Southall family"],"famname_ssim":["Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family"],"persname_ssim":["Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Bright family.","Bright family","Southall family","Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:03.181Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8505"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8628#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Casey, Carlton","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8628#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8628#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8628.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Casey, Carlton, Papers","title_ssm":["Carlton Casey Papers"],"title_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"text":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999","Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628","Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accession Number order.","Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.","Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried.","Processed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011.","Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.","The inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.","Additions to the collection are described individually.","Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia","Casey, Carlton","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Casey, Carlton","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Casey, Carlton","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Casey, Carlton"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Casey, Carlton","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Acc. 1999.48 and Acc. 2004.39 Acc. 1999.41 is a gift of the estate of Dr. Carlton Casey through Betty Lane Robins. Acc. 2002.18 Twenty-five postcards and H.D. Cole booklet on Williamsburg and Jamestown, 1930s. Originally left by Dr. Carleton Casey with CW. Returned to his collection in the WHRA after his death."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession Number order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Accession Number order.","Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.","Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarlton Casey Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions to the collection are described individually.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.","Additions to the collection are described individually."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Casey, Carlton"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia","Casey, Carlton"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":414,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:19.325Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8628","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8628.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Casey, Carlton, Papers","title_ssm":["Carlton Casey Papers"],"title_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"text":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999","Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628","Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accession Number order.","Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.","Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried.","Processed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011.","Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.","The inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.","Additions to the collection are described individually.","Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia","Casey, Carlton","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1999.48","/repositories/2/resources/8628"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Casey, Carlton","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Casey, Carlton","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Casey, Carlton"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Casey, Carlton","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Acc. 1999.48 and Acc. 2004.39 Acc. 1999.41 is a gift of the estate of Dr. Carlton Casey through Betty Lane Robins. Acc. 2002.18 Twenty-five postcards and H.D. Cole booklet on Williamsburg and Jamestown, 1930s. Originally left by Dr. Carleton Casey with CW. Returned to his collection in the WHRA after his death."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Postcards--Virginia","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Obituaries","Photographs","Postcards","Printed ephemera","Programs","Publications","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession Number order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Accession Number order.","Mss. Acc. 1999.48 is in order by subjects and type of material.","Mss. Acc. 2004.39 has not been thoroughly processed or inventoried."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarlton Casey Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Carlton Casey Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Brad Glasebrook. Accessions 1999.41 and 1999.48 were combined when processed. Acc. 2011.357 integrated into the collection when it was reprocessed by Priscilla Wood in 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions to the collection are described individually.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The inventory is a guide to Mss. Acc. 1999.48 which is the postcard collection documenting pre-restoration Williamsburg, restored Williamsburg, Jamestown, the College of William and Mary, the University of Virginia, and cities, towns, and holidays in Virginia. Also includes clippings, articles, photographs, programs, and souvenir publications.","Additions to the collection are described individually."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Acc. 1993.15 - Williamsburg Reunion material was transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Acc. 1999.48 - USS Enterprise Commemorative Medal (1999.48.01) and Yorktown Bicentennial Commemorative Medal (1999.48.02)  were separated from Box 16 of the Carlton Casey Papers and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) on 6/29/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Casey, Carlton"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Literary Societies--Philomathean Literary Society","Marshall, John, Pageant (Williamsburg, Va.)","Nicholson High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pulaski Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","University of Virginia","Casey, Carlton"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":414,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:19.325Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8628"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_105#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_105#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThese papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_105#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_105.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1870s-2000s","1940-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1870s-2000s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"text":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980","MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life.","Born in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.","A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.","Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.","In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System.","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015.","These papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"creator_ssm":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry","Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2015.150 was found on college property and was received by Special Collections on 6/5/2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.","A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.","Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.","In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"persname_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":142,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_105.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1870s-2000s","1940-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1870s-2000s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"text":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980","MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life.","Born in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.","A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.","Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.","In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System.","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015.","These papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00017","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs"],"creator_ssm":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry","Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2015.150 was found on college property and was received by Special Collections on 6/5/2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","World War, 1939-1945","Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Artifacts","Business records","Certificates","Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized thematically, the collection contains three series: Personal and Family Papers, Legal and Business Records; and Civic Life."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Norge, VA, in 1907 to Charles Edward Gary Sr. (1871-1929) and Georgia Parker Gary Randall (circa 1886-d.1958), Charles Edward Gary Jr. attended the James City County Training School, followed by the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1931 with a degree in tailoring and dry-cleaning, having as well played on the baseball team from 1928 through 1931 and joined Phi Alpha Kappa. In 1933, he additionally completed a degree in mortuary science from Frelinghusen University in Washington DC.","A longtime resident of the Williamsburg area, Mr. Gary owned and operated the West End Valet Shop, a tailoring and dry-cleaning service, for decades. Mr. Gary opened his business in 1934 and worked as the Williamsburg Inn's first valet from 1937 to 1949. He was then responsible for pressing clothing and cleaning employee uniforms. The West End Valet Shop, long situated at 607 Prince George Street, remained in full operation until 1973. Mr. Gary also worked as a notary public for several years.","Mr. Gary actively participated in the civic life of the Williamsburg community and of baptist churches in the area. He was a member of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World (I.B.P.O.E.W.), an African American fraternal order, for more than seventy years, being especially involved in the Old Capitol Lodge no. 629. Mr. Gary once served as the lodge's Exalted Ruler. Among many others, organizations in which Mr. Gary served include the Williamsburg James City County Chamber of Commerce, the Virginia Board of Elections, the Shiloh Baptist Church, the Colonial Youth Center, the boy scouts, and the Frontiers Club.","In May 1944, Mr. Gary married Zelda DeBerry (d. 2010), a native of North Carolina and daughter of Rev. William DeBerry and Fanny Hammond DeBerry. Mrs. Gary studied nursing at Augustine College in Raleigh, NC, and anesthetics at Cook County Graduate School of Medicine, IL. She worked in Williamsburg for the Blayton clinic and the Williamsburg-James City School System."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015. Fully processed and described by Eve Bourbeau-Allard, graduate assistant in June 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers contain correspondence, photographs, business papers, artifacts, certificates, and other materials related to Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Mr. Gary was a prominent African American business owner in Williamsburg, operating for decades the West End Valet Shop off Prince George Street. The collection comprises business ledgers and other West End Valet Shop records over several years, as well as legal documents pertaining to the Valet Shop and Gary family estates such as leases and deeds. Personal materials pertain especially to Mr. Gary's schooling, his miltiary service during World War II, family photographs, and some of Mrs. Zelda Gary's personal papers. An active member of the Williamsburg community, Mr. Gary served in several civic, fraternal, and religious organizations. Centering on his involvement in local baptist churches and in the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World - Old Capitol Lodge, Mr. Gary's papers include speeches he prepared for religious and I.B.P.O.E.W. meeting touching on religion, family, and race issues in America. The collection thus contains materials relevant to the study of twentieth-century Williamsburg history and African American history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"persname_ssim":["Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World","West End Valet Shop (Williamsburg, Va.)","Gary, Charles Edward Jr. , 1907-2001","Gary, Zelda DeBerry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":142,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_105"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9168#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9168#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9168#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9168.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cole-Lane Collection","title_ssm":["Cole-Lane Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cole-Lane Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-1934"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1794-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1794/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"text":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934","MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168","Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Several of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials.","Captain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)","Collection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","Specific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ann Geddy Cross and Vernon M. Geddy, III, through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaptain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Several of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials.","Captain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","Specific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9168","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9168.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cole-Lane Collection","title_ssm":["Cole-Lane Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cole-Lane Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-1934"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1794-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1794/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"text":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934","MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168","Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Several of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials.","Captain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)","Collection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","Specific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00059","/repositories/2/resources/9168"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Landowners","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ann Geddy Cross and Vernon M. Geddy, III, through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Elections--Virginia","Slaves--Virginia--Williamsburg"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaptain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Several of the documents reference \"L.W. Lane\" and it can be difficult to discern which family member is being referenced. The below geneology may assist in identifying who authored/is associated with the materials.","Captain L.W. Lane, Sr. (born January 6, 1839, died April 27, 1933)\nColonel L.W. Lane, Jr. (born August 31, 1891, died March 7, 1934)\nL.W. Lane III (born February 1, 1892, died September 24, 1934)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes materials related to the Lane and Cole families of Williamsburg, Virginia including wills, voting ballots, property reciepts, deeds, photographs, contracts, estate documents, invitations, diaries, and correspondence. The materials detail the political, economic and social issues in Williamsburg during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","Specific Virginia properties are named, i.e. \"Lilliput\" and \"Lightview.\" The  emancipation of named enslaved individuals are in the last will and testament of Ezechael Lane, and the hiring of an enslaved man named William by L.W. Lane and William K. Davis in January 1862."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Cole, Henry Denison, 1856-1938","Lane, Levin Winder, Sr."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9168"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8590#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8590#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8590#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8590.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armistead, Dora and Cara","title_ssm":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"text":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950","Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590","Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Processed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006.","Papers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family","Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead Family","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead Family","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"creators_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930","Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["2006.54 purchased from Hamilton's Bookstore. 2004.24 Addition Transferred from University Archives on May 5, 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDora and Cara Armistead Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"persname_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family","Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":210,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:15.155Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8590","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8590.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Armistead, Dora and Cara","title_ssm":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"text":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950","Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590","Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Processed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006.","Papers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family","Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2004.24, 2006.54","/repositories/2/resources/8590"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead Family","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead Family","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"creators_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930","Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["2006.54 purchased from Hamilton's Bookstore. 2004.24 Addition Transferred from University Archives on May 5, 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Episcopal Church--Virginia--Clergy--20th century","Lawyers--Virginia--Correspondence","Women--Education--Virginia","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDora and Cara Armistead Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Zach Hilpert, P.J. Bell and Samantha Besora in 2006."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers from the household of Dora Travis Armistead (1890-1979) and Rowland Cara Armistead, sisters of Williamsburg, Virginia. Includes letters, personal, financial and business papers of Cary Peyton Armistead (1856-1901), father of Dora and Cara, Steward of Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital), and prominent local Episcopal Church and school leader; Eudora Ester Armistead (d. 1940), mother; Cary Champion Armistead (d. 1944), brother, and lawyer for a time in Detroit, Michigan; Meriwether Irving Armistead (d. 1945), brother, and lawyer in Williamsburg; and Dora and Cara Armistead, elementary school teachers; along with materials related to relatives in the Armistead family, most notably Gregory Armistead, brother, who died at an early age; and Julia Maria Armistead (1858-1897), sister of Cary Peyton. The papers pertain primarily to Armistead family finances, health and personal affairs, the financial operation of the asylum/hospital, and school and church issues. Also included are a number of undated and unlabeled photographs, schoolwork of the Armistead siblings as children and college students, letters to Cary Peyton from College of William and Mary Presidents Benjamin S. Ewell and Lyon G. Tyler, and a long series of letters to Cary Champion from girlfriend Ruth Conkey."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"famname_ssim":["Armistead Family"],"persname_ssim":["Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","The Model School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Armistead Family","Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","Armistead, Rowland Cara","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Charles, John S., 1851-1930"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":210,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:15.155Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8590"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3830#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3830#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3830#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3830.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers","title_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers"],"title_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1876-1916","1876-1903"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1916"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1876-1903"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"text":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903","Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Each ledger is in chronological order.","The Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.","In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.","The current name is Eastern State Hospital,","part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Mss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers","Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum","12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.","Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.","Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.","Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.","Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.","Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.","Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.","Order book: 1916 and undated.","Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.","Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.","Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.","Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?","Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.","Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.","Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.","Same.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"collection_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased in late 1990's from the Bookpress."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (Accounting)"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEach ledger is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Each ledger is in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The current name is Eastern State Hospital,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Eastern_Lunatic_Asylum_(Va.)\" title=\"Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.","In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.","The current name is Eastern State Hospital,","part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers","Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Order book: 1916 and undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Same.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.","Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.","Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.","Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.","Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.","Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.","Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.","Order book: 1916 and undated.","Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.","Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.","Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.","Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?","Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.","Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.","Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.","Same."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3830","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3830.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers","title_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers"],"title_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1876-1916","1876-1903"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1916"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1876-1903"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"text":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903","Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Each ledger is in chronological order.","The Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.","In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.","The current name is Eastern State Hospital,","part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Mss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers","Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum","12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.","Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.","Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.","Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.","Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.","Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.","Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.","Order book: 1916 and undated.","Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.","Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.","Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.","Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?","Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.","Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.","Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.","Same.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"collection_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2009.244","/repositories/2/resources/3830"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased in late 1990's from the Bookpress."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History--19th century","Mental illness--Treatment--History","Mental illness--Treatment--United States","Mental illness--United States","Merchants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Ledgers (Accounting)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (Accounting)"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEach ledger is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Each ledger is in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The current name is Eastern State Hospital,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Eastern_Lunatic_Asylum_(Va.)\" title=\"Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Public Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds, as the facility was first known, was established by act of the Virginia colonial legislature on June 4, 1770. The act, which intended to \"Make Provision for the Support and Maintenance of Ideots, Lunaticks, and other Persons of unsound Minds,\" authorized the House of Burgesses to appoint a fifteen-man Court Of Directors to oversee the future hospital's operations and admissions.","In 1841, the hospital was renamed the Eastern Lunatic Asylum and newly-appointed superintendent John Minson Galt II initiated a series of reforms which came to have great effect on the history of mental treatment.","The current name is Eastern State Hospital,","part of the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services system. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Sm Coll Eastern State Hospital Papers","Mss. Acc. 2006.13 H. Clinton Thompson, M.D. Affidavit on the Eastern Lunatic Asylum"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Order book: 1916 and undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Same.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["12 Ledgers from the Eastern Lunatic Asylum in Williamsburg, Virginia recording purchases of food items, kitchen items, tools, clothing and other items for the hospital.","Classified Receipts: August 31, 1892 to February 28, 1899.","Ledger book listing 3 months of daily receipts on each page, 9 pages of items per quarter ranging from bacon to furniture sets.","Consolidated Morning Report Book: March 1, 1876 to May 7, 1877.","Daily record of the condition of the hospital by ward, listing available beds, number of patients, officers, special employees, ward attendants, servants and laborers. Each ward attendant's name is listed followed by the status of his or her ward. A section of each page lists \"remarks\" which notes arrivals, transfers, furloughs, deaths and discharges.","Farm Book: October 3, 1876 to September 30, 1903.","Farm Accounts from 1877-1881. Includes \"Products of the Farm and Garden\" and fiscal year 1882-1903 itemized by produce.","Order book: 1916 and undated.","Mostly orders for food items. Includes loose invoices.","Invoices Ledger: January 1, 1876 to July 18, 1882. Complete records of accounts by supplier, itemized list of items with prices charged for each. A major supplier was E.M. Lee who is also listed in other records as the \"Steward\" of the hospital.","Requisital: April 23, 1878 to March 11, 1881.","Official record of acquisitions as opposed to the \"Day Books\" which were more or less a note pad. Penned by clerk of the hospital. Each entry is signed by the official who received and/or requested the supplies. Some items were taken by some officials - gifts or payment?","Ledger: March 2, 1880 to July 1, 1882.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper.","Ledger: March 12, 1881 to February 28, 1883.","Ledger: December 17, 1887 to August 30, 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Interesting note: entry under \"Drug Room\" was \"464 gal. whiskey.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to November 1890.","Ledger book showing supplies received/used by ward and official who received the supplies, such as the Supervisor, Chief Cook, Steward, Matron and Housekeeper. Some new departments such as \"Sundry Issues\" and \"Executive.\"","Ledger: September 1, 1890 to May 28, 1892.","Same."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Eastern Lunatic Asylum (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3830"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"First Baptist Church Collection","title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1866/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"text":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017","MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century","Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.","The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791.","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated.","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership.","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot.","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research.","This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"collection_ssim":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"acqinfo_ssim":["On extended loan from the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eViewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791.","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated.","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership.","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot.","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFirst Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["First Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":75,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:41.766Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"First Baptist Church Collection","title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1866/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"text":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017","MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century","Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.","The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791.","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated.","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership.","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot.","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research.","This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"collection_ssim":["First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"acqinfo_ssim":["On extended loan from the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eViewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791.","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated.","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership.","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot.","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFirst Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["First Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":75,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:41.766Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":29},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954","value":"Anne T. Chapman Papers, 1884/1954","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anne+T.+Chapman+Papers%2C+1884%2F1954\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910","value":"Armistead Journal and Broadside, 1890/1910","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Armistead+Journal+and+Broadside%2C+1890%2F1910\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989","value":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, Colonial Capitol Branch Records, 1896/1989","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Association+for+the+Preservation+of+Virginia+Antiquities%2C+Colonial+Capitol+Branch+Records%2C+1896%2F1989\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933","value":"Bright Family Papers, 1876/1933","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bright+Family+Papers%2C+1876%2F1933\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999","value":"Carlton Casey Papers, 1894/1999","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Carlton+Casey+Papers%2C+1894%2F1999\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980","value":"Charles Edward Gary, Jr. Papers, 1870/2000, bulk 1940/1980","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+Edward+Gary%2C+Jr.+Papers%2C+1870%2F2000%2C+bulk+1940%2F1980\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934","value":"Cole-Lane Collection, 1794/1934","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Cole-Lane+Collection%2C+1794%2F1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950","value":"Dora and Cara Armistead Papers, 1880/1950","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dora+and+Cara+Armistead+Papers%2C+1880%2F1950\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903","value":"Eastern Lunatic Asylum Ledgers, 1876/1916, bulk 1876/1903","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Eastern+Lunatic+Asylum+Ledgers%2C+1876%2F1916%2C+bulk+1876%2F1903\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017","value":"First Baptist Church collection, 1866/2017","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=First+Baptist+Church+collection%2C+1866%2F2017\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Galt Papers (III), 1750/1991","value":"Galt Papers (III), 1750/1991","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Galt+Papers+%28III%29%2C+1750%2F1991\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1683","value":"1683","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1683\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1684","value":"1684","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1684\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1685","value":"1685","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1685\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1686","value":"1686","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1686\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1687","value":"1687","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1687\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1688","value":"1688","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1688\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1689","value":"1689","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1689\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1690","value":"1690","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1690\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1691","value":"1691","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1691\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1692","value":"1692","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1692\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1693","value":"1693","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1693\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead Family","value":"Armistead Family","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Armistead+Family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","value":"Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Cary+Champion%2C+d.+1944\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","value":"Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Dora+Travis%2C+1890-1979\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Rowland Cara","value":"Armistead, Rowland Cara","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Rowland+Cara\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","value":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Association+for+the+Preservation+of+Virginia+Antiquities.+Colonial+Capitol+Branch\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright family.","value":"Bright family.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bright+family.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","value":"Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bright%2C+Robert+Anderson%2C+1839-1904\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","value":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bright%2C+Robert+Southall%2C+1872-1943\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Casey, Carlton","value":"Casey, Carlton","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Casey%2C+Carlton\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","value":"Chapman, Anne T., 1868-1954","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Chapman%2C+Anne+T.%2C+1868-1954\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clark, James W.","value":"Clark, James W.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Clark%2C+James+W.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead Family","value":"Armistead Family","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Armistead+Family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","value":"Armistead, Cary Champion, d. 1944","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Cary+Champion%2C+d.+1944\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","value":"Armistead, Dora Travis, 1890-1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Dora+Travis%2C+1890-1979\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Rowland Cara","value":"Armistead, Rowland Cara","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Rowland+Cara\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","value":"Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Colonial Capitol Branch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Association+for+the+Preservation+of+Virginia+Antiquities.+Colonial+Capitol+Branch\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","value":"Blackstone Female Institute (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Blackstone+Female+Institute+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright family","value":"Bright family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bright+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright family.","value":"Bright family.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bright+family.\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","value":"Bright, Robert Anderson, 1839-1904","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bright%2C+Robert+Anderson%2C+1839-1904\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","value":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1943","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bright%2C+Robert+Southall%2C+1872-1943\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1947","value":"Bright, Robert Southall, 1872-1947","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bright%2C+Robert+Southall%2C+1872-1947\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Charles City County (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"Charles City County (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Charles+City+County+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","value":"Confederate Memorial (Williamsburg, Va.)","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+Memorial+%28Williamsburg%2C+Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","value":"Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Deeds--Virginia--Williamsburg\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Europe--Description and travel--20th century","value":"Europe--Description and travel--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Europe--Description+and+travel--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Isle of Wight County (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"Isle of Wight County (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Isle+of+Wight+County+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=James+City+County+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","value":"James City County (Va.)--Tercentenary","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=James+City+County+%28Va.%29--Tercentenary\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--19th century","value":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--19th century","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Jamestown+%28Va.%29--History--19th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Jamestown+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.)--History","value":"New Kent County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29--History\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Norfolk County (Va.)--History","value":"Norfolk County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Norfolk+County+%28Va.%29--History\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans","value":"African Americans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Religion","value":"African Americans--Religion","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Religion\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--James City County","value":"African Americans--Virginia--James City County","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--James+City+County\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--James City County--History","value":"African Americans--Virginia--James City County--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--James+City+County--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--Suffrage","value":"African Americans--Virginia--Suffrage","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--Suffrage\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","value":"African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","value":"African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agendas (administrative records)","value":"Agendas (administrative records)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agendas+%28administrative+records%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agricultural exhibitions--Virginia--Williamsburg","value":"Agricultural exhibitions--Virginia--Williamsburg","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agricultural+exhibitions--Virginia--Williamsburg\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture--Virginia--History--18th century","value":"Agriculture--Virginia--History--18th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture--Virginia--History--18th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":29},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1896\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}}]}